A kind of Drinking fountain
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of household appliances more particularly to a kind of Drinking fountains.
Background technology
Water dispenser is the widely used household appliance of daily life or office space, however, traditional water dispenser exists
Following problem:First, drinking water is heated repeatedly, existing tradition drinking-water acc power is between 500W-2000W, but it keeps the temperature
System is not perfect, in order to keep the temperature of water in heater box, even if can repeatedly be heated to water if under water dispenser idle state,
Energy consumption is caused to increase;Second is that traditional water dispenser is when connecing hot water, cold water is directly entered heater box so that drinking machine heating
Frequency increases, and expends electric energy.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:Add in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing one kind and can control
Hot water amount and water temperature avoid the Drinking fountain of heating repeatedly unnecessary to drinking water.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of Drinking fountain, including cabinet and peace
Water tank, heating water tank, filter, water pump loaded on the cabinet inside and total control circuit plate;The cabinet front forms
Water receiving chamber, water receiving chamber top are equipped with cold water outlet pipe and boiling water outlet pipe;The cabinet front is located above water receiving chamber
It is provided with runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob, cold water water receiving switch and boiling water water receiving switch;The enclosure top is located at
Position above water tank, which is rotatably connected to, renovates;Bottom forms water tank pedestal, the water tank base bottom peace in the cabinet
For dress there are two water flowing plug connector is vertically arranged, two water flowing plug connectors are connected separately with outlet pipe and water inlet pipe;
The connection-peg that the water flowing plug connector includes pedestal, is shaped among pedestal upper end, the upper end of connection-peg
Side forms side notch;
The heating water tank is mounted on the position for being higher than boiling water outlet pipe in cabinet, and heating water tank upper end is connected with exhaust
Pipe, the exhaust pipe upper end is pierced by above cabinet, and dust cover is arranged on exhaust pipe;Heating is installed below heating water tank
Device and temperature sensor are also equipped with water level sensor in heating water tank;
The dust cover upper end closed, lower ending opening, dust cover side wall uniformly form venthole, are pushed up in the dust cover
There are gaps between portion and exhaust pipe;
The water tank is in integrally elliptic cylindrical shape, and water tank upper is connected with tank lid, and the water tank bottom corresponds to the water
The position of case pedestal water flowing plug connector forms water flowing connector;The water tank bottom surface circumferentially equidistantly forms 3 or more branch
Spike;
The water flowing connector includes fitting sleeve, and the lower part of fitting sleeve is connected with the sealing being tightly connected with the connection-peg
Ring is located in fitting sleeve above sealing ring and is slidably installed that there are one filler blocks, connects between filler block upper end and fitting sleeve upper end
It is connected to sealing spring, filler block lower end offsets with the sealing of sealing ring upper end;The fitting sleeve upper side forms outlet pass,
The connection-peg when jacking up filler block upwards the outlet pass be connected to side notch;
The filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and mounted on space between cylinder and lid
Interior ceramic element component;The both sides of the lid have been separately formed undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece;Lid
It is integrally formed among the interior bottom of body there are one drinking water water outlet connector, the drinking water water outlet connector is discharged with the drinking water
Interface is connected;The interior bottom of lid also forms the undrinkable water water outlet being connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece,
The interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing ring, and the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece inner wall of the lid, which is further opened with, vertically to be passed through
Pass to the card hole of bottom in lid;The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with
The first end socket and the second end socket at ceramic element both ends, be fixedly connected among the first end socket and ceramic element inside be connected to
Water outlet connector, water outlet connector outer wall be connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water outlet connector, in second end socket
Between be connected with plug;The drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame;The rotation connection
Frame includes the outer ring being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and with the drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation connection in
Circle, by 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top forms positioning protrusion, described outer
Circle lower surface corresponds to the braking card slot that screens hole site also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more, and each braking card slot is in
On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction;The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, institute
It states cylinder upper end non-central location and forms water supply connector, cylinder upper end inner wall center forms filter core plug socket;It is described
The plug of ceramic element component and filter core plug socket grafting;It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle;It is described into sprinkler head
Whole rounded groove body shape, the positioning edge to offset with water supply connector outer end is formed into sprinkler head upper end, into sprinkler head lower end
Offer water jet;The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly;The brush assembly includes
Have to brush the bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring are integrally attached to two companies
The brush holder support between ring is connect, and is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall
On;Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the positioning protrusion outer wall interference fit of the rotation connection frame connect;
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole, and water wheels periphery is equably integrally formed with blade, the blade surface and water wheels
Axial direction between formed 20-30 degree angle;The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head, and institute
It is 70-90 degree to state the angle between the direction of water jet and the blade surface;The water wheels guide hole inner wall is inserted with the filter core
Joint chair outer wall is rotatablely connected;
Brake apparatus is installed on the lid;The brake apparatus includes the brake posts being slidably connected with card hole,
And the damping sheet with brake posts linkage in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece;There are one gears for the top molding of the brake posts
Circle, be arranged positioned at baffle ring and lid inner bottom surface between in brake posts there are one spring;It is inserted in the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
One end of one overall U-shaped mounting plate, the damping sheet connects two opposite walls on a mounting board by pin rotation
Between face, the one end of the damping sheet far from pin forms brake posts perforation, and the brake posts lower end passes through the brake posts
Perforation, and fixation is equipped with the locking screw to offset with damping sheet lower face in brake posts;
The water pump is connected to by pipeline between outlet pipe and water supply connector;The water inlet pipe connects with undrinkable water water outlet
Scouring electromagnetic valve is connected with by pipeline between mouthful;Connected by pipeline between the heating water tank top and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
It is connected to and adds water solenoid valve;Boiling water water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline between the heating water tank bottom and boiling water outlet pipe;
Cold water water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline between the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece and cold water outlet pipe;
The boiling water water receiving switch, cold water water receiving switch, runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob, temperature sensor
And water level sensor is electrically connected with the signal input part of total control circuit plate respectively;The boiling water water solenoid valve, cold water
Water solenoid valve plus the output end of water solenoid valve, scouring electromagnetic valve, water pump and heater respectively with total control circuit plate are electrically connected
It connects;
When taking cold water, when cold water water receiving described in long-press switchs, total control circuit plate controls pump working, while controlling cold water
Water solenoid valve is opened, and the water in water tank is pumped into filter by outlet pipe, and filtered water is flowed out by cold water outlet pipe;
When taking away water, first passes through the setting of regulating pondage adjusting knob and need the water heated, set by Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob
The water temperature being heated to is needed calmly, and then once boiling water water receiving switchs short-press;Total control circuit plate controls pump working, controls simultaneously
Water solenoid valve is added to open, the water in water tank is pumped into filter by outlet pipe, and filtered water is flowed out to by drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
In heating water tank, when water level sensor detects that water level reaches runoff investigation knob setting value, the control of total control circuit plate adds
Water solenoid valve is closed, and total control circuit plate controls heater and carries out being heated to Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob setting to the water in heating water tank
Temperature;Long-press boiling water water receiving switchs, and boiling water water solenoid valve is opened;After each water intaking, the control punching of total control circuit plate
Solenoid valve opening is washed, cold water water solenoid valve plus water solenoid valve and boiling water water solenoid valve remain off, and water pump works on
After 10-30s, scouring electromagnetic valve and water pump simultaneously close off.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention needs to add by the setting of runoff investigation knob
The water of heat, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob setting needs to be heated to water temperature and total control circuit plate goes out boiling water water solenoid valve, cold water
Water solenoid valve, scouring electromagnetic valve and the control of water solenoid valve etc. is added to realize the heating to drinking water needed for user, avoided pair
The unnecessary heating repeatedly of drinking water, reaches energy-efficient purpose.
In addition, the filter of the present invention can realize self-cleaning effect by the opening and closing of scouring electromagnetic valve.The filtering
Device is integrally formed the water wheels on brush assembly by the flow driving by being projected into the water jet on sprinkler head, drives brush group
Part rotates in cylinder, and is set to the cylinder and has been fixedly installed for clear on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module
Except the bristle of ceramic element dirt, i.e., while filter potable water realize ceramic element component scrub, realize according to
The purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core of flow is generated by water pump.
The water supply connector is connected through the outlet pipe of water pump and water tank, and the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece is through scouring electromagnetic valve
It is connect with the water inlet pipe of water tank, the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is connected to cold water outlet pipe or boiling water outlet pipe, goes out in drinking water
The water flowing of water interface and when undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece not water flowing(When i.e. water pump is opened, and cold water water solenoid valve or plus water power magnetic
When valve is opened), the water in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece flows by drinking water water outlet connector end, flowed out to drinking water water outlet mouthpiece end,
At this time the flow of the direction can to stopping that the damping sheet of its proper flow generates positive thrust, force damping sheet far from pin one
End rotates down(Damping sheet and the hinged one end of mounting plate bottom in lid), at this time damping sheet drive be against its lower surface
Locking screw move downward together, brake posts overcome spring force to move downward, make brake posts upper end with braking card slot be detached from;
Brush assembly rotates under the drive of water wheels in cylinder under conditions of no brake bar prevents to rotate.It is discharged in drinking water
When interface not water flowing rather than drinking water water outlet mouthpiece water flowing(When i.e. water pump and scouring electromagnetic valve are opened), the elastic force of spring makes braking
Column is stretched upwards, and brush assembly is rotated clockwise together with rotation connection frame under water wheels drive, is rotated on link in rotation process
Braking card slot and brake posts it is stuck, water wheels can not drive brush assembly to rotate at this time, and ceramic element is avoided excessively to be scrubbed
And generate unnecessary abrasion;At the same time, it is in cylinder, the tap water with a small amount of dirt except ceramic element is through non-
Drinking water water outlet mouthpiece brings back to water tank by water inlet pipe, realizes that the dirt to get off is removed in automatic exclusion from filter core.
When the water tank is not loaded into the water tank pedestal, the filler block is located in sealing ring, and water flowing connector is in closing
State;It is packed into the water tank pedestal when the water flowing connector of the water tank is corresponded to water flowing plug connector, the pedestal of water flowing plug connector supports
Firmly water tank bottom lower surface, connection-peg are inserted into via sealing ring in water flowing connector, fore-set filler block under the action of water tank gravity
Sealing spring-compressed is forced to move upwards, outlet pass is connected to side notch, and water flowing connector is in connected state with water flowing plug connector
State.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the portions the A schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are cabinet cross-sectional views of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the section structure schematic diagram of water tank of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the portions the C schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the portions the B schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 6.
Figure 12 is the circuit system block diagram of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional view of filter.
Figure 15 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of the ceramic element component of filter.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the lid of filter.
Figure 18 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the cylinder of filter.
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of the brush assembly of filter.
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram into sprinkler head of filter.
Figure 21 is the portions the D schematic enlarged-scale view of Figure 14.
Figure 22, Figure 23 are the structural schematic diagrams of water pump.
Figure 24 is the schematic cross-sectional view of water pump.
Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27 are the structural schematic diagrams of guide housings.
Figure 28 is the portions the E schematic enlarged-scale view of Figure 27.
Figure 29 is the structural schematic diagram of electromagnet.
Figure 30 is the structural schematic diagram of the second electromagnet.
Figure 31 is the structural schematic diagram of piston and drain parts.
Figure 32 is the circuit system block diagram of water pump.
Figure 33 is the driving voltage sequence diagram of each electromagnet.
81, cabinet;811, water receiving chamber;812, it renovates;813, boiling water water receiving switchs;814, cold water outlet pipe;815, boiling water
Outlet pipe;816, runoff investigation knob;817, cold water water receiving switchs;818, water tank pedestal;819, water flowing plug connector;8191, bottom
Seat;8192, connection-peg;8193, side notch;820, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob;82, water tank;821, tank lid;823, support leg;
824, water flowing connector;8240, fitting sleeve;8241, outlet pass;8242, sealing spring;8243, filler block;8244, sealing ring;
83, heating water tank;831, exhaust pipe;832, dust cover;841, boiling water water solenoid valve;843, outlet pipe;844, water inlet pipe;
845, cold water water solenoid valve;846, scouring electromagnetic valve;847, add water solenoid valve;85, total control circuit plate;
P, filter;1, lid;11, undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece;111, undrinkable water water outlet;12, drinking water is discharged
Interface;13, sealing ring;14, drinking water water outlet connector;15, card hole;2, cylinder;21, water supply connector;22, filter core plug socket;
3, ceramic element component;31, ceramic element;32, the first end socket;33, it is discharged connector;34, the second end socket;341, plug;4、
Brush assembly;41, the first connection ring;42, brush holder support;43, bristle;44, the second connection ring;45, water wheels;451, water wheels guide hole;
452, blade;5, into sprinkler head;51, edge is positioned;52, water jet;6, it is rotatablely connected frame;61, card slot is braked;62, inner ring;7, it makes
Dynamic device;71, brake posts;72, spring;73, screens screw;74, mounting plate;75, damping sheet;751, brake posts are perforated;
9, water pump;91, guide housings;911, connecting terminal;912, guide post;913, conductive sliding slot a;914, conductive sliding slot
b;915, conductive trough;916, locating channel;9161, longitudinal groove body;9162, guide surface a obliquely downward;9163, the first positioning port;
9164, locating piece;9165, V-shaped positioning surface;9166, guide surface b obliquely downward;9167, the second positioning port;9168, guide groove is returned;
92, pump case;93, pump cover;931, inlet valve;932, outlet valve;94, piston;941, piston rod;942, clamping ring;95, it drains
Pipe;951, intake valve;952, drain valve;953, fixed block;961, the first electromagnet;962, the second electromagnet;963, third electricity
Magnet;9601, iron core;9602, pilot hole;9603, coil windings;9604, insulation outer ring;9605, elastic brush;9606, it leads
To plush copper;97, Hall sensor.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, a kind of Drinking fountain described in the present embodiment, including cabinet 81 and be installed on described
Water tank 82, heating water tank 83, filter P, water pump 9 inside cabinet 81 and total control circuit plate 85.
81 lower front of the cabinet forms water receiving chamber 811, and 811 top of water receiving chamber is equipped with cold water outlet pipe
814 and boiling water outlet pipe 815.
81 front of the cabinet, which is located above water receiving chamber, is provided with runoff investigation knob 816, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob 820, cold
Water water receiving switch 817 and boiling water water receiving switch 813.
81 top of the cabinet is rotatably connected to positioned at the position of 82 top of water tank and renovates 812.
Bottom forms water tank pedestal 818 in the cabinet 81, and there are two set vertically for 818 bottom of the water tank pedestal installation
Water flowing plug connector 819 is set, two water flowing plug connectors 819 are connected separately with outlet pipe 843 and water inlet pipe 844.
The water flowing plug connector 819 includes pedestal 8191, the connection-peg 8192 being shaped among 8191 upper end of pedestal,
The upper end side of connection-peg forms side notch 8193.
The heating water tank is mounted on the position for being higher than boiling water outlet pipe 815 in cabinet, and heating water tank upper end is connected with row
Tracheae 831,831 upper end of the exhaust pipe is pierced by above cabinet, and dust cover 832 is arranged on exhaust pipe;Under heating water tank
Having heaters and temperature sensor are installed by side, and water level sensor is also equipped in heating water tank;
The dust cover upper end closed, lower ending opening, dust cover side wall uniformly form venthole, are pushed up in the dust cover
There are gaps between portion and exhaust pipe.
The whole water tank 82 is in elliptic cylindrical shape, and 82 top of water tank is connected with tank lid 821,82 bottom pair of the water tank
The position of the water tank pedestal water flowing plug connector 819 is answered to form water flowing connector 824;82 bottom surface of the water tank circumferentially equidistantly at
Type has 3 or more support legs 823.
The water flowing connector 824 includes fitting sleeve 8240, and the lower part of fitting sleeve is connected with to be sealed with the connection-peg 8192
The sealing ring 8244 of connection is located at sealing ring upper end in fitting sleeve and is slidably installed there are one filler block 8243, filler block upper end and
Sealing spring 8242 is connected between fitting sleeve upper end, filler block lower end offsets with the sealing of sealing ring upper end;The fitting sleeve
Upper side forms outlet pass 8241, and when the connection-peg 8192 jacks up filler block upwards, the outlet pass connects with side notch
It is logical.
The filter P includes the cylinder 2 being connected through a screw thread and lid 1, and mounted between cylinder and lid
Ceramic element component 3 in space.
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece 11 and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12;Lid it is interior
Drinking water water outlet connector 14 there are one being integrally formed among bottom, the drinking water water outlet connector and the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
It is connected;The interior bottom of lid also forms the undrinkable water water outlet 111 being connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece, institute
The interior bottom periphery for stating lid is additionally provided with sealing ring 13, and 12 inner wall of drinking water water outlet mouthpiece of the lid is further opened with vertically
It penetrates through to the card hole 15 of bottom in lid.
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected in ceramic element two
The first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end are fixedly connected among the first end socket and the water outlet company that be connected to inside ceramic element
Connector 33, water outlet connector outer wall are connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water outlet connector, the intermediate one of second end socket
It is connected with plug 341.
The drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame 6;The rotation connection frame includes
The outer ring being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and the inner ring 62 with drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation connection, it is interior
The dowel integrally connected by 3 or more between outer ring is enclosed, and outer ring top forms positioning protrusion, the outer ring following table
Face corresponds to the braking card slot 61 that 15 position of card hole also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more, and each braking card slot is in same
On one circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21,
Cylinder upper end inner wall center forms filter core plug socket 22;The plug of the ceramic element component is inserted with filter core plug socket
It connects.
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle 5;It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, into sprinkler head
Upper end forms the positioning to offset with water supply connector outer end along 51, and water jet 52 is offered into sprinkler head lower end.
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly 4;The brush assembly includes useful
To brush the bristle 43 of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41, the second connection ring 44 are integrally attached to described in two
Brush holder support 42 between connection ring, and it is shaped in the water wheels 45 of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush
On bar inner wall.Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the positioning protrusion outer wall of the rotation connection frame are interference fitted
Connection.
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole 451, and water wheels periphery is described equably integrally formed with blade 452
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels;The blade of the water wheels and the water spray into sprinkler head
Mouth is oppositely arranged, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree;The water wheels guide hole
451 inner walls are rotatablely connected with 22 outer wall of filter core plug socket.
Brake apparatus 7 is installed on the lid 1;The brake apparatus 7 includes the system being slidably connected with card hole 15
Dynamic column 71, and the damping sheet 75 with brake posts linkage in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12.
The top molding of the brake posts is arranged in brake posts between baffle ring and lid inner bottom surface there are one baffle ring
One spring 72;It is inserted with an overall U-shaped mounting plate 74 in the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12, the one of the damping sheet
Between end connects two relative walls on a mounting board by pin rotation, the one end of the damping sheet far from pin forms
Brake posts perforation 751, the brake posts lower end pass through the brake posts perforate, and in brake posts fixation be equipped with under damping sheet
The locking screw 73 that end face offsets;The blade area of the water wheels is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
The water pump 9 is connected to by pipeline between outlet pipe 843 and water supply connector 21;The water inlet pipe 844 and non-drink
Scouring electromagnetic valve 846 is connected with by pipeline between water water outlet mouthpiece 11;The heating water tank top connects with drinking water water outlet
It is connected with by pipeline between mouth 12 and adds water solenoid valve 847;Pass through pipe between the heating water tank bottom and boiling water outlet pipe 815
Road is connected with boiling water water solenoid valve 841;It is connected by pipeline between the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12 and cold water outlet pipe 814
There is cold water water solenoid valve 845.
It connects and is connected with three-way pipe on the pipeline of the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12, the other both ends of three-way pipe pass through respectively
Described in pipeline connection plus water solenoid valve and cold water water solenoid valve.
The boiling water water receiving switch, cold water water receiving switch, runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob, temperature sensor
And water level sensor is electrically connected with the signal input part of total control circuit plate respectively;The boiling water water solenoid valve, cold water
Water solenoid valve plus the output end of water solenoid valve, scouring electromagnetic valve, water pump and heater respectively with total control circuit plate are electrically connected
It connects.
The runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob are revolving rheostat, and boiling water water receiving switch, cold water water receiving switch are
Key switch;The total control circuit plate is SCM Based control system.Since total control circuit plate is according to boiling water water receiving
The signal of switch, cold water water receiving switch, runoff investigation knob and water level sensor etc. controls each solenoid valve, water pump and heating
The break-make of device etc. is those skilled in the art's conventional technical means easy to implement, is repeated no more in text.
When taking cold water, when cold water water receiving described in long-press switchs, total control circuit plate controls pump working, while controlling cold water
Water solenoid valve is opened, and the water in water tank is pumped into filter by outlet pipe, and filtered water is flowed out by cold water outlet pipe.
When taking away water, first passes through the setting of regulating pondage adjusting knob and need the water heated, set by Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob
The water temperature being heated to is needed calmly, and then once boiling water water receiving switchs short-press;Total control circuit plate controls pump working, controls simultaneously
Water solenoid valve is added to open, the water in water tank is pumped into filter by outlet pipe, and filtered water is flowed out to by drinking water water outlet mouthpiece
In heating water tank, when water level sensor detects that water level reaches runoff investigation knob setting value, the control of total control circuit plate adds
Water solenoid valve is closed, and total control circuit plate control heater heats the water in heating water tank, until temperature sensor detects
Total control circuit plate control heater stops heating when reaching Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob set temperature to temperature;Long-press boiling water water receiving is opened
It closes, boiling water water solenoid valve is opened.
After each water intaking, total control circuit plate controls scouring electromagnetic valve and opens, cold water water solenoid valve plus water power
Magnet valve and boiling water water solenoid valve remain off, and water pump works on after 10-30s, and scouring electromagnetic valve and water pump simultaneously close off.
The filter is integrally formed by the flow driving by being projected into the water jet on sprinkler head on brush assembly
Water wheels, drive brush assembly to be rotated in cylinder, and be set on the brush assembly of the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module
The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed again, i.e., has realized ceramic element while filter potable water
The purpose for the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core that flow is generated by water pump is realized in the scrub of component.
The water supply connector is connected through the outlet pipe of water pump and water tank, and the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece is through scouring electromagnetic valve
It is connect with the water inlet pipe of water tank, the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is connected to cold water outlet pipe or boiling water outlet pipe, goes out in drinking water
The water flowing of water interface and when undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece not water flowing(When i.e. water pump is opened, and cold water water solenoid valve or plus water power magnetic
When valve is opened), the water in drinking water water outlet mouthpiece flows by drinking water water outlet connector end, flowed out to drinking water water outlet mouthpiece end,
At this time the flow of the direction can to stopping that the damping sheet of its proper flow generates positive thrust, force damping sheet far from pin one
End rotates down(Damping sheet and the hinged one end of mounting plate bottom in lid), at this time damping sheet drive be against its lower surface
Locking screw move downward together, brake posts overcome spring force to move downward, make brake posts upper end with braking card slot be detached from;
Brush assembly rotates under the drive of water wheels in cylinder under conditions of no brake bar prevents to rotate.It is discharged in drinking water
When interface not water flowing rather than drinking water water outlet mouthpiece water flowing(When i.e. water pump and scouring electromagnetic valve are opened), the elastic force of spring makes braking
Column is stretched upwards, and brush assembly is rotated clockwise together with rotation connection frame under water wheels drive, is rotated on link in rotation process
Braking card slot and brake posts it is stuck, water wheels can not drive brush assembly to rotate at this time, and ceramic element is avoided excessively to be scrubbed
And generate unnecessary abrasion;At the same time, it is in cylinder, the tap water with a small amount of dirt except ceramic element is through non-
Drinking water water outlet mouthpiece brings back to water tank by water inlet pipe, realizes that the dirt to get off is removed in automatic exclusion from filter core.
When the water tank is not loaded into the water tank pedestal, the filler block is located in sealing ring, and water flowing connector is in closing
State;It is packed into the water tank pedestal when the water flowing connector of the water tank is corresponded to water flowing plug connector, the pedestal of water flowing plug connector supports
Firmly water tank bottom lower surface, connection-peg are inserted into via sealing ring in water flowing connector, fore-set filler block under the action of water tank gravity
Sealing spring-compressed is forced to move upwards, outlet pass is connected to side notch, and water flowing connector is in connected state with water flowing plug connector
State.
The water tank 82 being filled with water is inserted into water tank pedestal 818 in use, 812 starting renovating on cabinet 81 by the present invention,
The installation corresponding with the water flowing plug connector 819 on the water tank pedestal of the water flowing connector 824 of the water tank;Water in water tank can lead to
It crosses outlet pipe 843 and filter P is flowed by water supply connector 21;
When user needs to take cold water, long-press cold water water receiving switch 817, total control circuit plate 85 sends out instruction, water pump 9
Work, while cold water water solenoid valve 845 is opened, the water in water tank flows into filter P by outlet pipe 843, through water supply connector 21,
Filtered water is flowed out by drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12, and water outlet is poured by cold water outlet pipe 814 at this time is positioned over water receiving chamber 811
In the water container of interior corresponding 814 position of cold water outlet pipe.
When user needs to take away water, first passes through the setting of regulating pondage adjusting knob 816 and need the water heated, then
Once boiling water water receiving switchs short-press;Total control circuit plate 85 is sent out plus water instruction, pump working, while water solenoid valve 847 being added to beat
It opens, the water in water tank flows into filter P by outlet pipe 843, through water supply connector 21, and filtered water is by drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12
Outflow, water outlet flow into heating water tank 83, and total control circuit plate is according to the information of water level sensor, when water level reaches runoff investigation
When 816 setting value of knob, control plus water solenoid valve 847 are closed, and heating water tank 83 carries out the water in it to be heated to lower water temperature
It is stopped after knob set temperature, in order to ensure that the pressure stability in heating water tank, heating water tank top are provided with exhaust pipe
831, at this time boiling water lighted using signal lamp, user's long-press boiling water water receiving switch 813, boiling water water solenoid valve 841 open, go out
Water is poured by boiling water outlet pipe 815 in the water container for being positioned over and corresponding to 815 position of boiling water outlet pipe in water receiving chamber 811.
In the above-mentioned progress of work(User takes boiling water or cold water), total control circuit plate controls the cold water and goes out water power
After magnet valve 845 or boiling water water solenoid valve 841 are closed, scouring electromagnetic valve 846 is opened, and water pump works on after 10-30s, is rinsed
Solenoid valve and water pump simultaneously close off.In the above process, the water supply connector of filter P is intake, the water outlet of undrinkable water water outlet, incited somebody to action
It filters in the dirt band recovery tank generated in the process.When water in water tank is soon finished, water tank is taken out from cabinet, outwells dirt
The dirty higher tap water of concentration, topped up with water again after being used in combination tap water to be cleaned, is again loaded into cabinet.
The present invention needs the water heated, water temperature and master control electricity by runoff investigation knob, Water Temperature-Adjusting rotary knob setting
Road plate is to boiling water water solenoid valve, cold water water solenoid valve, scouring electromagnetic valve and the control of water solenoid valve etc. is added to realize to making
The heating of drinking water needed for user avoids heating repeatedly unnecessary to drinking water, reaches energy-efficient purpose;In addition, this hair
Bright filter can realize self-cleaning effect by the opening and closing of scouring electromagnetic valve.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment has to measure the electronics of water tank weight on the basis of embodiment 1 in water tank pedestal floor installation
Scale module, electronic scale module are connect with total control circuit plate, and are also associated with buzzer on total control circuit plate.
When electronic scale module measures water tank weight less than setting value, total control circuit plate controls buzzer warning, prompts
User replaces the tap water in water tank.
The weight of the water tank is 200g or so, and the setting value can be set as 0.5-1kg, in this way, the water in water tank is fast
When having wanted, the concentration of dirt impurity is higher in water, reminds user to change water in time by buzzer, avoid impurity it is excessive from
Water contaminated filter device and each water pipe.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, in order to ensure filter efficient operation and ensure its automatically cleaning energy
Power is further improved water pump.1 to shown in Figure 33 according to fig. 2, and the water pump includes upper end closed lower ending opening
Guide housings 91 are fixedly connected on the pump case 92 of the circular tube shaped of guide housings lower end, are fixedly connected on the pump cover of pump case lower end
93, the piston 94 being slidably mounted in pump case, and in guide housings driving three of piston up-down
Electromagnet.
Three electromagnet include to be fixedly mounted on the third electromagnet 963 of guide housings inner top, and slide
The second electromagnet 962 in guide housings and the first electromagnet 961, the first electromagnet are located under the second electromagnet
Side.
The electromagnet includes the iron core 9601 of annular, is fixedly connected on the coil windings 9603 of outer diameter, fixed
Two for being connected to the insulation outer ring 9604 of coil windings periphery and being fixedly connected on the outer ring outer wall of insulation are symmetrically arranged
Elastic brush 9605, two elastic brush are connected with the both ends of coil windings respectively, and the centre of iron core is circular pilot hole
9602.The elastic brush is to be bent into the copper sheet of U-shaped.
On the insulation outer ring of second electromagnet different from the position of elastic brush be also molded there are two be oriented to plush copper 9606.
The interior bottom centre of the guide housings is fixedly connected with that there are one connect with the cooperation sliding of the pilot hole of each electromagnet
The guide post 912 connect;The guide housings inner wall forms a pair of conductive sliding slot a913 along guide housings length direction, and a pair is led
Conduction material is formed on the inner wall of electric sliding slot b914 and a pair of conductive slot 915, the conduction sliding slot a, conductive sliding slot b and conductive trough
The bed of material, be fixedly connected with above the conductive shell and each conductive the sliding slot a, conductive sliding slot b and conductive trough on leading
The connecting terminal 911 of material layer electrical connection;The elastic brush of the third electromagnet is electrically connected with conductive trough, second electricity
The elastic brush of magnet is slidably connected with conduction sliding slot a, and the elastic brush of first electromagnet connects with conductive sliding slot b slidings
It connects;The guide housings inner wall also forms a pair of guiding plush copper on the second electromagnet and coordinates the locating channel being slidably connected
916。
With each to conductive sliding slot a, the connecting terminal that conductive sliding slot b and conductive trough are separately connected passes through conducting wire and controller electricity
Connection,
The locating channel includes that there are one longitudinal groove bodies 9161, and there are one guide surfaces obliquely downward for the lower end molding of longitudinal groove body
A9162, obliquely downward the lower end of guide surface a form the first positioning port 9163, side of first positioning port far from guide surface a obliquely downward at
Type has guide surface b9166 obliquely downward, and the lower end of guide surface b forms the second positioning port 9167, the surface of the second positioning port obliquely downward
The return guide groove 9168 that upper end is connected to longitudinal groove body is formed, longitudinal groove body and the position returned between guide groove form
One locating piece 9164, the upper end of locating piece is opposite with guide groove is returned and is staggered with cannelure body position, under locating piece
End is V-shaped positioning surface 9165, and V-shaped positioning surface is only located at the first positioning port and the obliquely downward surface of guide surface b, and V-arrangement positions
The peak position in face is above second obliquely downward guide surface b.
94 upper end of the piston is fixedly connected with 3 or more the piston rods 941 being distributed with circumference array, on each piston rod
There are one the clamping ring 942 of annular, clamping ring is fixedly connected with the first electromagnet by screw the common connection in end.
It is fixedly connected above piston there are one fixed block 953, it is fixed there are one spiral helicine drainpipe 95 on fixed block,
Intake valve 951 and drain valve 952 are installed above pump case, the drainpipe upper end is connect with drain valve.
Inlet valve 931 and outlet valve 932 are connected on the pump cover.The intake valve, drain valve, inlet valve, outlet valve
It is check valve.
According to the instruction of total control circuit plate, the electromagnet for controlling water pump orderly works controller.
The controller is SCM Based control circuit or PLC programmable controller, as shown in figure 33, in water pump
When work, controller is respectively to three corresponding control electric currents of electromagnet input.Specifically, being pushed away the stage under piston, controller
It controls third electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and generates opposing magnetic field, piston moves downward for magnetic field repulsive force promotion, in the second electricity
When magnet is moved to extreme position(Electromagnet conduction time is set by controller), controller control third electromagnet temporarily break
Electricity, controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and generates opposing magnetic field, and it is downward that magnetic field repulsive force pushes piston to continue
Movement, when third electromagnet powers off, the guiding plush copper of the second electromagnet is stuck in the V-shaped positioning surface position on locating channel, will not
It moves up;The stage is pulled up in piston, controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and generates magnetic field in the same direction, magnetic field
Gravitation drives piston upwards, and the guiding plush copper on the second electromagnet is moved to the second positioning port position at this time, until the first electricity
Magnet and the second electromagnetic actuation to together when, controller control third electromagnetism iron channel generates the magnetic led to the second electromagnet
, gravitation driving piston in magnetic field continues up.
Due to pulling up the stage in piston, especially the second half forms stronger magnetic field since three electromagnet are powered simultaneously
Power can effectively drive piston upwards.The water pump is particularly suitable as suction pump, can be the water of lower position or other
Liquid is pumped toward a high position.
The signal of Hall sensor 97 there are one being installed in the lower part outer wall of the pump case, Hall sensor and controller is defeated
Enter end electrical connection.
The operation principle of the water pump is such, when the first electromagnet is moved down into extreme position, hall sensing
Device detects that signal, controller obtain the first electromagnet from the total time spent during the lowermost is topmost moved to, then
In next cycle, controller controls time of the driving current of each electromagnet according to being used as the total time with reference to being set
It is fixed.--- piston is from being topmost moved to the lowermost total time and the pressure size outside water pump water outlet valve is proportional.Such as water
When pumping just startup work, during piston moves downward, third electromagnet is driven, the current time of the first electromagnet is 3s, drive
The current time of dynamic second electromagnet is 6s;And Hall sensor detects that the first electromagnet is moved to the lowermost time and is
4s, then at next period, driving third electromagnet, the first electromagnet current time be changed to 2s, the second electromagnet of driving
Current time is changed to 4s;Piston during the upward movement, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet be powered be also set to total time
It is identical as the time that piston moves downward.
Since the water pump is piston pump, the flow of generation is discontinuous, is in pulsed, and such flow drives brush assembly
When rotation, bristle on brush assembly is to the scrub milder of ceramic element outer surface, but cleaning performance is persistently brushed compared to bristle
The mode for washing ceramic element is not substantially reduced, can preferably extend the service life of ceramic element component in this way.It is described
Water pump is with small vibration, and the noise of generation is also small.