CN105638739A - Pesticide composition for preventing and treating fungal disease - Google Patents
Pesticide composition for preventing and treating fungal disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN105638739A CN105638739A CN201610031394.6A CN201610031394A CN105638739A CN 105638739 A CN105638739 A CN 105638739A CN 201610031394 A CN201610031394 A CN 201610031394A CN 105638739 A CN105638739 A CN 105638739A
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- tebuconazole
- agent
- composition pesticide
- bacillus subtilis
- dispersant
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- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000005839 Tebuconazole Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical group O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- SNEYJZBZIICCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)S(=O)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)[Na] Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)S(=O)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)[Na] SNEYJZBZIICCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LCRMGUFGEDUSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-1-ylsulfonyloxymethyl naphthalene-1-sulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(OCOS(=O)(=O)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=O)=CC=CC2=C1 LCRMGUFGEDUSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 18
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000223195 Fusarium graminearum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233791 Ustilago tritici Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- -1 triazol-1-yl methyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pesticide composition for preventing and treating a fungal disease. Tebuconazole and bacillus subtilis are used as effective ingredients, the weight ratio of tebuconazole to bacillus subtilis is 10:1-1:4, additives and filler acceptable for pesticide are adopted, and a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a disintegrating agent and/or a binding agent are adopted as the additives. The effective ingredients, tebuconazole and bacillus subtilis in the pesticide composition account for 1-5% of the product by weight. The drug form is a water dispersing agent. The composition has the advantages of not influencing the seed germinating stage of crops and having a synergistic effect of preventing and treating the fungal disease.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, particularly to a kind of composition pesticide preventing and treating fungal disease, wherein effective ingredient is Tebuconazole and bacillus subtilis.
Background technology
Tebuconazole; chemical name: (RS)-1-(4-chlorphenyl)-4; 4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1; 2; 4 triazol-1-yl methyl) penta-3-alcohol; being a kind of efficient, wide spectrum, interior absorption triazole type sterilization pesticide, have protection, treat, root out three zones, fungicidal spectrum is wide, the lasting period is long. Tebuconazole is mixed even with seed stirring before being mainly used in crop seeding, then sows seed, to reach preventing and treating farm crop fungus infection effect, is particularly useful for preventing and treating loose smut of wheat. Dressing seed crop seeds is sprouted due to Tebuconazole and have inhibitory action, causing crop growth cycle stretch-out, thus affecting proportion of crop planting cost.
Bacillus subtillis is a kind of gram-positive bacterium being distributed widely in various different living environment, can sprout in producing born of the same parents, at the surface ubiquity of soil and plant, simultaneously or a kind of endophyte common in plant, to person poultry harmless, free from environmental pollution. Bacillus subtilis is applied to prevent and treat wheat scab relevant report; the preliminary study of wheat scab " the bacillus subtilis bacterial strain A014 bacterial strain prevent and treat " delivered by force such as Wang Yaping, Liu Yi is pointed out; gibberella saubinetii is had stronger bacteriostasis by bacillus subtilis bacterial strain A014; and have certain protection effect; make infection process rate reduce by 50%, can protect the wheat head not by the extension of infection process or restriction fringe portion pathogenic bacteria preferably.
At present, using Tebuconazole, bacillus subtilis as the preventing and treating crops germination period fungal infection of effective ingredient but without relevant report, both are optionally combined crops germination period without impact also to there is no prior art enlightenment, and prevent and treat and have potentiation on pathogenic bacteria.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, it is provided that a kind of composition pesticide preventing and treating fungal disease, there is high-efficiency low-toxicity, reduce the using dosage of Tebuconazole and do not affect the advantages such as crops germination period.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of composition pesticide preventing and treating fungal disease, including effective ingredient Tebuconazole and Bacillus subtillis, wherein Tebuconazole is 10:1��1:4 with the weight ratio of Bacillus subtillis, and acceptable auxiliary agent and filler on pesticide.
The weight ratio of described effective ingredient Tebuconazole and Bacillus subtillis is 5:1��1:2, it is preferred to 2:1.
Described auxiliary agent is dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrating agent and/or binding agent, the optional dodecyl sodium naphthalene sulfonate of wherein said dispersant or sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, the optional sodium lauryl sulphate of wetting agent or dodecyl sodium sulfate, disintegrating agent may select carbamide, and binding agent may select xanthan gum.
Described filler may select Kaolin.
In described composition pesticide, shared by each component, mass percent is: effective ingredient Tebuconazole and Bacillus subtillis account for 1��5%, dispersant accounts for 3��12%, wetting agent accounts for 2��8%, disintegrating agent accounts for 1��8%, binding agent accounts for 0.001��5%, and surplus is filler.
In described composition pesticide percent mass shared by each component preferably than accounting for 2% for: effective ingredient Tebuconazole and Bacillus subtillis, dispersant accounts for 8%, wetting agent accounts for 5%, disintegrating agent accounts for 4.5%, binding agent accounts for 3%, surplus is filler.
Invention also provides the method preparing this composition pesticide, in proportion effective ingredient Tebuconazole is mixed together with Bacillus subtillis, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrating agent and filler component, pulverizes; Add binding agent, obtain granulation materials, granulation materials are granulated, are drying to obtain, wherein granulate and dry employing fluidized bed process.
Described fluidized bed process is granulated and dry fluid is noble gas.
Described fluidized bed process is granulated and dry fluid temperature (F.T.) is 30��60 DEG C.
Described composition pesticide is water dispersant.
The present invention has the following advantages and significant technique effect:
(1) medicament high-efficiency low-toxicity, compares Tebuconazole, and the toxicity of people and animals is substantially reduced by medicament, it is to avoid the risk of production and application person poultry poisoning.
(2) active component Tebuconazole and Bacillus subtillis Synergistic, use with in the reasonable scope, can reduce the amount of application of each single dose, advantageously reduces drug cost and reduces environmental pollution.
(3) avoid because Tebuconazole suppresses seed germination to extend the agronomic crop seed germination phase, thus reducing proportion of crop planting cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
One, indoor joint toxicity measuring test
The indoor joint toxicity measuring test of Tebuconazole, bacillus subtilis and mixed agent thereof, active constituent content gradient series 5 concentration of dilution are pressed with Tebuconazole, bacillus subtilis and mixed agent thereof, compare with sterilized water, test with fusarium graminearum for for examination antibacterial, blank is set, Tebuconazole, bacillus subtilis single dose and mixture preparation thereof are adopted dip method, carries out toxicity test and do statistical analysis.
Evaluate the potentiation of pharmacy mix with the co-toxicity coefficient method (CTC) of the abundant method of Sun Yun, namely CTC��80 are antagonism, and 80<CTC<120 is summation action, and CTC>=120 are potentiation. Statistical result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1: Tebuconazole, bacillus subtilis and mixed agent thereof the Toxicity Determination table to fusarium graminearum
Showing according to table 1 measurement result, when the mixed ratio of Tebuconazole and bacillus subtilis is 12:1, co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) is 114.21, and both mixtures are summation action; When the mixed ratio of Tebuconazole and bacillus subtilis is 1:8, co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) is less than 80, and both mixtures are antagonism; When the mixed ratio of Tebuconazole and bacillus subtilis is 10:1��1:4 scope, co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) is all higher than 120, and namely potentiation is obvious, and wherein 2:1 potentiation is best.
Two, product embodiments
Cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of embodiment 1:1% Tebuconazole 100,000,000
Formula: the weight ratio according to Tebuconazole with bacillus subtilis is 10:1, weighs Tebuconazole crude drug 0.91Kg, the 100000000 cfu/ gram of former powder 0.09Kg of bacillus subtilis, dodecyl sodium naphthalene sulfonate 8Kg, sodium lauryl sulphate 5Kg, carbamide 4.5Kg, xanthan gum 3Kg, Kaolin complements to 100Kg.
Cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of embodiment 2:2% Tebuconazole 100,000,000
Formula: the weight ratio according to Tebuconazole with bacillus subtilis is 2:1, weighs Tebuconazole crude drug 1.33Kg, the 1000000000 cfu/ gram of former powder 0.67Kg of bacillus subtilis, dodecyl sodium naphthalene sulfonate 8Kg, sodium lauryl sulphate 5Kg, carbamide 4.5Kg, xanthan gum 3Kg, Kaolin complements to 100Kg.
Cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of embodiment 3:5% Tebuconazole 100,000,000
Formula: the weight ratio according to Tebuconazole with bacillus subtilis is 1:4, weighs Tebuconazole crude drug 1.00Kg, the 100000000 cfu/ gram of former powder 4.00Kg of bacillus subtilis, dodecyl sodium naphthalene sulfonate 8Kg, sodium lauryl sulphate 5Kg, carbamide 4.5Kg, xanthan gum 3Kg, Kaolin complements to 100Kg.
Cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of embodiment 4:2% Tebuconazole 100,000,000
Formula: the weight ratio according to Tebuconazole with bacillus subtilis is 1:2, weighs Tebuconazole crude drug 0.67Kg, the 500000000 cfu/ gram of former powder 1.33Kg of bacillus subtilis, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 12Kg, sodium lauryl sulphate 2Kg, carbamide 8Kg, xanthan gum 0.001Kg, Kaolin complements to 100Kg.
Cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of embodiment 5:2% Tebuconazole 100,000,000
Formula: the weight ratio according to Tebuconazole with bacillus subtilis is 5:1, weighs Tebuconazole crude drug 1.67Kg, the 500000000 cfu/ gram of former powder 0.33Kg of bacillus subtilis, dodecyl sodium naphthalene sulfonate 2Kg, dodecyl sodium sulfate 8Kg, carbamide 1Kg, xanthan gum 5Kg, Kaolin complements to 100Kg.
Cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of embodiment 6:1% Tebuconazole 100,000,000
Formula: the weight ratio according to Tebuconazole with bacillus subtilis is 2:1, weighs Tebuconazole crude drug 0.67Kg, the 1000000000 cfu/ gram of former powder 0.33Kg of bacillus subtilis, dodecyl sodium naphthalene sulfonate 8Kg, sodium lauryl sulphate 5Kg, carbamide 4.5Kg, xanthan gum 3Kg, Kaolin complements to 100Kg.
Cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of embodiment 7:5% Tebuconazole 100,000,000
Formula: the weight ratio according to Tebuconazole with bacillus subtilis is 2:1, weighs Tebuconazole crude drug 3.33Kg, the 1000000000 cfu/ gram of former powder 1.67Kg of bacillus subtilis, dodecyl sodium naphthalene sulfonate 8Kg, sodium lauryl sulphate 5Kg, carbamide 4.5Kg, xanthan gum 3Kg, Kaolin complements to 100Kg.
Preparation method: by other component will be mixed together, pulverize except bonding agent described in above-described embodiment 1-7; Add binding agent, obtain granulation materials, adopt fluid bed process granulate and be drying to obtain water dispersant granulation materials.
Three, products application embodiment
Adopt product of the present invention, do preventing and treating gibberella saubinetii field efficacy experiment, often process in triplicate, the repetition of one, every community, adopt the group arrangement of random district, plot area 20m2. Before sowing, wheat seed sample adds water and is uniformly mixed, and sows immediately.
Embodiment 1 to embodiment 7 products obtained therefrom carries out the preventing and treating of gibberella saubinetii, and test processes and is provided that
Process 1: 1% cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of Tebuconazole 100,000,000 of embodiment 1, amount of application is 2.2g/kg wheat seed.
Process 2: 2% cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of Tebuconazole 100,000,000 of embodiment 2, amount of application is 0.75g/kg wheat seed.
Process 3: 5% cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of Tebuconazole 100,000,000 of embodiment 3, amount of application is 2.5g/kg wheat seed.
Process 4: 2% cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of Tebuconazole 100,000,000 of embodiment 4, amount of application is 1.35g/kg wheat seed.
Process 5: 2% cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of Tebuconazole 100,000,000 of embodiment 5, amount of application is 0.9g/kg wheat seed.
Process 6: 1% cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of Tebuconazole 100,000,000 of embodiment 6, amount of application is 1.5g/kg wheat seed.
Process 7: 5% cfu/ gram of bacillus subtilis water dispersant of Tebuconazole 100,000,000 of embodiment 7, amount of application is 0.3g/kg wheat seed.
Processing 8:2.0% Likeming Gel, amount of application is 1.5g/kg wheat seed.
Processing the cfu/ gram of former powder of bacillus subtilis of 9:5 hundred million, amount of application is 5g/kg wheat seed.
Process 10: blank.
After above-mentioned process is used, observe the germination period of Semen Tritici aestivi, germination percentage.
Before results, loose smut of wheat situation being added up, final statistical result is as shown in table 2:
Table 2: process 1-10 sample wheat germination period and prevent and treat wheat scab statistical effect table
Show according to table 2 result, composition pesticide of the present invention is when using effective ingredient Tebuconazole and the medicament that bacillus subtilis weight ratio is 20:1��5:1 more suitable than the dosing of every mu of use single active ingredient for every mu, and wheat seed germinating phase ratio is used alone Tebuconazole substantially to be shortened; Prevent and treat wheat smut effect ratio and be used alone Tebuconazole or bacillus subtilis is effective, thus wheat yield is significantly improved; Semen Tritici aestivi sprout rate slightly improves. Comprehensive data above, best results is the medicament of 2:1 for effective ingredient Tebuconazole and bacillus subtilis weight ratio.
The above, be only to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention not do the restriction of other forms, and any those skilled in the art are changed or be modified as the equal Equivalent embodiments changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above. Every without departing from the present invention program content, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention, to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and remodeling, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the composition pesticide preventing and treating fungal disease, it is characterised in that include effective ingredient Tebuconazole and Bacillus subtillis, wherein the weight ratio of Tebuconazole and Bacillus subtillis is 10:1��1:4, and acceptable auxiliary agent and filler on pesticide.
2. composition pesticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of described effective ingredient Tebuconazole and bacillus subtilis is 5:1��1:2.
3. composition pesticide according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of described effective ingredient Tebuconazole and bacillus subtilis is 2:1.
4. the composition pesticide according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, on described pesticide, acceptable auxiliary agent is dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrating agent and/or binding agent, described dispersant is dodecyl sodium naphthalene sulfonate or sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, described wetting agent is sodium lauryl sulphate or dodecyl sodium sulfate, described disintegrating agent is carbamide, and described binding agent is xanthan gum; On described pesticide, acceptable filler is Kaolin.
5. composition pesticide according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, in composition pesticide, shared by each component, percentage by weight is: effective ingredient Tebuconazole and Bacillus subtillis account for 1��5%, dispersant accounts for 3��12%, wetting agent accounts for 2��8%, disintegrating agent accounts for 1��8%, binding agent accounts for 0.001��5%, and surplus is filler.
6. composition pesticide according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in composition pesticide, shared by each component, percentage by weight is: effective ingredient Tebuconazole and Bacillus subtillis account for 2%, dispersant accounts for 8%, wetting agent accounts for 5%, disintegrating agent accounts for 4.5%, binding agent accounts for 3%, and surplus is filler.
7. the method for the composition pesticide prepared as described in claim 1��6 any one, it is characterized in that, the method is in described ratio, effective ingredient Tebuconazole to be mixed together with Bacillus subtillis, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrating agent and filler component, pulverized; Add binding agent, obtain granulation materials, adopt fluidized bed process to granulate granulation materials, dry, to obtain final product.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described fluidized bed process is granulated and the dry fluid adopted is noble gas.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described fluidized bed process is granulated and the dry fluid temperature (F.T.) adopted is 30��60 DEG C.
10. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that it is water dispersant that the method makes the dosage form of composition pesticide.
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WO2014147534A1 (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2014-09-25 | Basf Corporation | Synergistic compositions comprising a bacillus subtilis strain and a pesticide |
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CN102731217A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-17 | 褚贵德 | Rice seedling growing gasket |
WO2014147534A1 (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2014-09-25 | Basf Corporation | Synergistic compositions comprising a bacillus subtilis strain and a pesticide |
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陈志谊 等: "戊唑醇和枯草芽孢杆菌协同作用防治蚕豆枯萎病及增效机理初探", 《农药学学报》 * |
韩丽 等: "枯草芽孢杆菌B26与化学药剂协同防治木材蓝变", 《东北林业大学学报》 * |
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