[go: up one dir, main page]

CN105577150B - Pulse wave width adjusting device - Google Patents

Pulse wave width adjusting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105577150B
CN105577150B CN201410551354.5A CN201410551354A CN105577150B CN 105577150 B CN105577150 B CN 105577150B CN 201410551354 A CN201410551354 A CN 201410551354A CN 105577150 B CN105577150 B CN 105577150B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
port
load
character line
electrically connected
value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410551354.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105577150A (en
Inventor
连南钧
林政伟
钟兆贵
朱俐玮
林育均
叶有伟
石维强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
M31 Technology Corp
Original Assignee
M31 Technology Corp
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by M31 Technology Corp filed Critical M31 Technology Corp
Priority to CN201410551354.5A priority Critical patent/CN105577150B/en
Publication of CN105577150A publication Critical patent/CN105577150A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105577150B publication Critical patent/CN105577150B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

本发明提供一种脉波宽度调节装置,应用于一N端口随机存取内存中,N大于等于2,所述N端口随机存取内存中具有复数组字符线,所述复数组字符线中至少一组字符线中包含有N个端口字符线,所述脉波宽度调节装置包含:一状态侦测装置,用于因应第一端口字符线的电压值与第二端口字符线的电压值皆位于一第一准位范围而相对应发出一第一控制信号;以及一时脉信号产生器,电性连接于所述状态侦测装置与所述组字符线,用以产生送往所述组字符线的一第一时脉信号,所述第一时脉信号位于所述第一准位范围的时间长度系因应所述第一控制信号而改变。本发明可以避免电源的过度消耗,也可以降低字符线的开启时间过长带来组件储存数据反转或是遗失的风险。

The present invention provides a pulse width adjustment device, which is applied to an N-port random access memory, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the N-port random access memory has a plurality of word lines, and at least A group of word lines includes N port word lines, and the pulse width adjustment device includes: a state detection device, which is used to respond to the voltage value of the first port word line and the voltage value of the second port word line at A first level range correspondingly sends out a first control signal; and a clock signal generator, electrically connected to the state detection device and the group of word lines, for generating and sending to the group of word lines A first clock signal, the time length of the first clock signal in the first level range is changed according to the first control signal. The present invention can avoid excessive consumption of power supply, and can also reduce the risk of inversion or loss of data stored in components caused by too long turn-on time of word lines.

Description

脉波宽度调节装置Pulse Width Regulator

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种脉波宽度调节装置,尤其涉及一种可应用于多端口型随机存取内存的脉波宽度调节装置。The invention relates to a pulse width adjusting device, in particular to a pulse width adjusting device applicable to a multi-port random access memory.

背景技术Background technique

请参见图1,其系习知常见的双端口型(dual-port/2-port)静态随机存取内存(Static RAM,简称SRAM)单元的电路示意图,其与单端口型静态随机存取内存间的不同处在于,双端口型静态随机存取内存中除了有由四个晶体管所组成的栓锁单元10以及第一组开关电路11外,还额外设有第二组开关电路12,如此将可让内存周边的读写电路(本图未示出)可以同时利用第一端口字符线WLA与第二端口字符线WLB来分别对该栓锁单元10及与之同一列上的其它栓锁单元(本图未示出)进行数据的读取或写入。Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a schematic circuit diagram of a common dual-port (dual-port/2-port) static random access memory (Static RAM, referred to as SRAM) unit, which is similar to a single-port static random access memory The difference between them is that in addition to the latch unit 10 composed of four transistors and the first group of switch circuits 11 in the dual-port SRAM, a second group of switch circuits 12 is additionally provided, so that The read-write circuit (not shown in this figure) around the memory can simultaneously use the first port word line WLA and the second port word line WLB to respectively lock the latch unit 10 and other latch units on the same column. (not shown in this figure) read or write data.

传统的读写电路为了能提供可同时读取或写入于同一列上不同栓锁单元时所需的裕度(margi n),就必须提供足够的字符线脉波宽度(word line pulse width),也就是在选定的字符线维持足够长时间的高电压,用来确保当最差状况(worse case)发生时,仍可正确地完成数据读取与数据写入。但是如此一来,将会产生下列几种缺失,第一、造成电源的过度消耗;第二、开启字符线的时间过长将增加外界扰动影响储存数据正确性的风险。In order to provide the margin (margin) required for simultaneous reading or writing of different latch units on the same column, the traditional read/write circuit must provide sufficient word line pulse width. , that is, maintain a high voltage on the selected word line for a long enough time to ensure that when the worst case occurs, data reading and data writing can still be completed correctly. However, in this way, the following defects will occur. First, it will cause excessive power consumption; second, the time for turning on the word line for too long will increase the risk that external disturbances will affect the correctness of the stored data.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种节省电能,提高所储存数据准确性和安全性的脉波宽度调节装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pulse width adjusting device which saves electric energy and improves the accuracy and safety of stored data.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种脉波宽度调节装置,应用于一N端口随机存取内存中,N大于等于2,所述N端口随机存取内存中具有复数组字符线,所述复数组字符线中至少一组字符线中包含有N个端口字符线,所述脉波宽度调节装置包含:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a pulse width adjustment device, which is applied to an N-port random access memory, where N is greater than or equal to 2, and the N-port random access memory has complex word lines, and the At least one group of word lines in the complex group of word lines includes N port word lines, and the pulse width adjustment device includes:

一状态侦测装置,用于因应第一端口字符线的电压值与第二端口字符线的电压值皆位于一第一准位范围而相对应发出一第一控制信号;以及A state detecting device, used for correspondingly sending a first control signal in response to the voltage value of the word line of the first port and the voltage value of the word line of the second port being in a first level range; and

一时脉信号产生器,电性连接于所述状态侦测装置与所述组字符线,用以产生送往所述组字符线的一第一时脉信号,所述第一时脉信号位于所述第一准位范围的时间长度系因应所述第一控制信号而改变。A clock signal generator, electrically connected to the state detection device and the group of word lines, for generating a first clock signal sent to the group of word lines, the first clock signal is located in the group of word lines The time length of the first level range is changed according to the first control signal.

其中,所述N端口随机存取内存为一N端口静态随机存取内存,其中每一组字符线皆各自包含有N个端口字符线。Wherein, the N-port random access memory is an N-port static random access memory, wherein each group of word lines includes N-port word lines.

其中,所述状态侦测装置包含一逻辑电路装置,电性连接于所述第一端口字符线、所述第二端口字符线,用于因应所述第一端口字符线与所述第二端口字符线的电压值皆位于所述第一准位范围时,发出所述第一控制信号至所述时脉信号产生器,并于所述第一端口字符线与所述第二端口字符线的电压值并非皆位于所述第一准位范围时,发出一第二控制信号至所述时脉信号产生器。Wherein, the state detection device includes a logic circuit device electrically connected to the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port for responding to the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port. When the voltage values of the word lines are all in the first level range, the first control signal is sent to the clock signal generator, and between the first port word line and the second port word line When the voltage values are not all within the first level range, a second control signal is sent to the clock signal generator.

其中,所述逻辑电路装置为一与门,其输入端分别电性连接于所述第一端口字符线、所述第二端口字符线,其输出端输出所述控制信号至所述时脉信号产生器。Wherein, the logic circuit device is an AND gate, the input end of which is electrically connected to the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port, and the output end of which outputs the control signal to the clock signal generator.

其中,所述可调整电性负载包含:Wherein, the adjustable electrical load includes:

一第一负载导线,电性连接至所述控制信号产生器;a first load wire electrically connected to the control signal generator;

一第二负载导线;以及a second load lead; and

一受控开关装置,电性连接于所述第一端口字符线、所述第二端口字符线、所述第一负载导线以及所述第二负载导线,用于因应所述第一端口字符线与所述第二端口字符线的电压值皆位于所述第一准位范围时,将所述第一负载导线电性连接至所述第二负载导线,进而让所述可调整电性负载由所述第一负载值调整为所述第二负载值,反之,所述第一端口字符线与所述第二端口字符线的电压值并非皆位于所述第一准位范围时,将所述第一负载导线与所述第二负载导线间保持断路,进而让所述可调整电性负载维持在所述第一负载值。a controlled switching device, electrically connected to the first port word line, the second port word line, the first load wire and the second load wire, for responding to the first port word line When the voltage value of the character line of the second port is within the first level range, the first load wire is electrically connected to the second load wire, so that the adjustable electrical load is controlled by the The first load value is adjusted to the second load value; on the contrary, when the voltage values of the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port are not both in the first level range, the An open circuit is maintained between the first load wire and the second load wire, thereby maintaining the adjustable electrical load at the first load value.

其中,所述第一负载导线或所述第二负载导线的负载值实质上相等于所述N端口随机存取内存中的一位线的等效负载值。Wherein, the load value of the first load wire or the second load wire is substantially equal to the equivalent load value of a bit line in the N-port random access memory.

其中,所述受控开关装置包含:Wherein, the controlled switch device includes:

一第一金氧半晶体管,其闸极电性连接至所述第一端口字符线,其源极电性连接至所述第一负载导线;以及a first metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor, the gate of which is electrically connected to the first port word line, and the source of which is electrically connected to the first load wire; and

一第二金氧半晶体管,其闸极电性连接至所述第二端口字符线,其源极电性连接至所述第二负载导线,其汲极电性连接至所述第一金氧半晶体管的汲极。A second metal oxide semitransistor, its gate is electrically connected to the word line of the second port, its source is electrically connected to the second load wire, and its drain is electrically connected to the first metal oxide The drain of the half transistor.

其中,所述控制信号产生器包含:Wherein, the control signal generator includes:

一受控放电路径,电性连接于所述可调整电性负载,用于于一特定时间中提供所述可a controlled discharge path electrically connected to the adjustable electrical load for providing the adjustable

调整电性负载进行一放电动作,而使所述可调整电性负载上的电压值降低;以及adjusting the electrical load to perform a discharge action, thereby reducing the voltage value on the adjustable electrical load; and

一电压触发单元,电性连接于所述可调整电性负载,用于因应所述可调整电性负载上的电压值降低到一门坎值时,发出所述控制信号。A voltage trigger unit, electrically connected to the adjustable electrical load, is used for sending out the control signal when the voltage on the adjustable electrical load drops to a threshold value.

其中,所述受控放电路径包含一第三金氧半晶体管,其闸极电性连接至一第二时脉信号,其汲极电性连接至所述第一负载导线,其源极电性连接至一接地点。Wherein, the controlled discharge path includes a third metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor, the gate of which is electrically connected to a second clock signal, the drain of which is electrically connected to the first load wire, and the source of which is electrically Connect to a ground point.

其中,所述电压触发单元为一非门,其输入端串接至所述第一负载导线,而所述输出端则用以输出所述控制信号。Wherein, the voltage trigger unit is a NOT gate, the input end of which is connected to the first load wire in series, and the output end is used to output the control signal.

其中,所述时脉信号产生器所产生送往所述组字符线的所述第一时脉信号位于所述第一准位范围的状态,系因应所述控制信号的触发而切换至一第二准位范围。Wherein, the state in which the first clock signal generated by the clock signal generator and sent to the group of word lines is in the first level range is switched to a first level range in response to the triggering of the control signal Secondary range.

其中,所述状态侦测装置所发出的所述控制信号系传送至一位线数据感测装置,所述位线数据感测装置电性连接于所述状态侦测装置与所述N端口随机存取内存中的一组位线,所述位线数据感测装置用于因应所述控制信号的触发而被致能。Wherein, the control signal sent by the state detection device is transmitted to a bit line data sensing device, and the bit line data sensing device is electrically connected between the state detection device and the N-port random A set of bit lines in the memory is accessed, and the bit line data sensing device is used to be enabled in response to the triggering of the control signal.

本发明还提供一种脉波宽度调节装置,应用于一静态随机存取内存中,所述静态随机存取内存具有复数组字符线,所述复数组字符线中的至少一组字符线至少包含有一第一端口字符线与一第二端口字符线,所述脉波宽度调节装置包含:The present invention also provides a pulse width adjustment device, which is applied in a static random access memory, the static random access memory has a plurality of groups of word lines, and at least one group of word lines in the plurality of groups of word lines includes at least There is a first port word line and a second port word line, and the pulse width adjustment device includes:

一状态侦测装置,用于因应所述第一端口字符线的电压值与所述第二端口字符线的电压值皆位于一第一准位范围而相对应由根据一第一负载值来进行放电调整为根据一第二负载值来进行放电;以及A state detection device, used for correspondingly performing the corresponding operation according to a first load value in response to the voltage value of the word line of the first port and the voltage value of the word line of the second port being in a first level range Discharging is adjusted to discharge according to a second load value; and

一时脉信号产生器,用于产生送往所述组字符线的一第一时脉信号,所述第一时脉信号位于所述第一准位范围的时间长度系至少根据所述第一负载值或所述第二负载值其中一者的放电时间而决定。A clock signal generator, used to generate a first clock signal sent to the group of word lines, the time length of the first clock signal in the first level range is at least according to the first load value or the discharge time of one of the second load value.

其中,当所述状态侦测装置的一第一负载导线的电压放电至一门坎值时,发出一控制信号至所述时脉信号产生器以据以决定所述第一时脉信号位于所述第一准位范围的所述时间长度。Wherein, when the voltage of a first load wire of the state detection device discharges to a threshold value, a control signal is sent to the clock signal generator to determine that the first clock signal is in the The time length of the first level range.

实施本发明实施例将带来如下有益效果:通过状态侦测装置对端口字符线的电压值皆位于第一准位范围而发出第一控制信号,由时脉信号产生器产生发送给字符线的第一时脉信号,而第一时脉信号位于第一准位范围的时间长度随第一控制信号而改变,如此将可以避免电源的过度消耗,也可以降低字符线的开启时间过长带来组件储存数据因外界环境干扰而造成数据反转或是遗失的风险。Implementing the embodiment of the present invention will bring the following beneficial effects: the voltage value of the word line of the port is all in the first level range through the state detection device to send the first control signal, and the clock signal generator generates the voltage value sent to the word line. The first clock signal, and the length of time during which the first clock signal is in the first level range changes with the first control signal, so that excessive power consumption can be avoided, and the problem caused by too long turn-on time of the word line can also be reduced. The risk of data reversal or loss due to external environmental interference caused by component storage data.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为现有双端口型静态随机存取内存的电路示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of an existing dual-port SRAM.

图2A为本发明一种脉波宽度调节装置的较佳实施例电路方框示意图。FIG. 2A is a circuit block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a pulse width adjusting device according to the present invention.

图2B为本发明中状态侦测装置的较佳实施例电路方框示意图。FIG. 2B is a circuit block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the state detection device in the present invention.

图2C为本发明中受控开关装置的实施例电路方框示意图。FIG. 2C is a schematic circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the controlled switch device in the present invention.

图2D为本发明中控制信号产生器的实施例电路方框示意图。FIG. 2D is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the control signal generator in the present invention.

图3为本案发明脉波宽度调节装置工作时的实施例波形示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a waveform of an embodiment of the pulse width adjusting device of the present invention when it is working.

图4为本发明中可调整电性负载的另一实施例示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an adjustable electrical load in the present invention.

图5为本发明一种脉波宽度调节装置的另一较佳实施例电路方框示意图。FIG. 5 is a circuit block diagram of another preferred embodiment of a pulse width adjusting device according to the present invention.

【主要元件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]

栓锁单元10 第一组开关电路11Latch unit 10 first group switch circuit 11

第二组开关电路12 第一端口字符线WLAThe second group of switch circuits 12 The word line WLA of the first port

第二端口字符线WLB 位线BLA、BLBThe second port word line WLB bit line BLA, BLB

静态随机存取内存单元 Un[N]、…、U0[N]、…、Un[0]…、U0[0]SRAM cells Un[N],…,U0[N],…,Un[0]…,U0[0]

第一端口字符线 WLA[N]、…、WLA[0]First port word lines WLA[N],...,WLA[0]

第二端口字符线 WLB[N]、…、WLB[0]Second port word lines WLB[N],…,WLB[0]

状态侦测装置20 时脉信号产生器21State detection device 20 Clock signal generator 21

可调整电性负载201 控制信号产生器202Adjustable electrical load 201 Control signal generator 202

第一负载导线2011 第二负载导线2012First load lead 2011 Second load lead 2012

受控开关装置2013 第一金氧半晶体管20131Controlled Switching Device 2013 First Metal Oxide Semiconductor Transistor 20131

第二金氧半晶体管20132 受控放电路径2021The second metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor 20132 and the controlled discharge path 2021

电压触发单元2022 位线数据感测装置29Voltage trigger unit 2022 bit line data sensing device 29

系统时脉CLK 第一负载导线RBLASystem Clock CLK First Load Lead RBLA

第二负载导线RBLA’ 受控开关装置41Second load conductor RBLA' controlled switching means 41

第三负载导线RBLB 第四负载导线RBLB’Third load lead RBLB Fourth load lead RBLB'

受控开关装置42 第一金氧半晶体管MAThe controlled switching device 42 is a first metal oxide semitransistor MA

第二金氧半晶体管MB 状态侦测装置50The second metal oxide semiconductor transistor MB state detection device 50

逻辑电路装置500 时脉信号产生器51。The logic circuit device 500 is a clock signal generator 51 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

体现本发明特征与优点的一些典型实施例将在后段的说明中详细叙述。应理解的是本发明能够在不同的态样上具有各种的变化,其皆不脱离本发明的范围,且其中的说明及图示在本质上系当作说明之用,而非用以限制本发明。Some typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the description in the following paragraphs. It should be understood that the invention is capable of various changes in different aspects without departing from the scope of the invention, and that the description and illustrations therein are illustrative in nature and not limiting. this invention.

请参见图2A,其系本发明所发展出来关于一种脉波宽度调节装置的较佳实施例电路方框示意图,本实施例是以静态随机存取内存为例来进行说明,但是本实施例实际上可以广泛地应用于N端口静态随机存取内存或是其它类似的N端口记忆单元中,但不限于此,其中N大于或等于2皆可以适用。如图所示,本实施例是以双端口静态随机存取内存来进行说明。该双端口静态随机存取内存中具有复数个静态随机存取内存单元Un[N]、…、U0[N]、…、Un[0]…、U0[0]以及复数组字符线(word line),每组字符线中包含有第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线,例如图中所示的WLA[N]、WLB[N],或是WLA[0]、WLB[0]。Please refer to FIG. 2A , which is a schematic circuit block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a pulse width adjustment device developed by the present invention. This embodiment is described by taking static random access memory as an example, but this embodiment In fact, it can be widely used in N-port SRAM or other similar N-port memory units, but not limited thereto, where N greater than or equal to 2 can be applicable. As shown in the figure, this embodiment is described with a dual-port static random access memory. The dual-port static random access memory has a plurality of static random access memory units Un[N], ..., U0[N], ..., Un[0] ..., U0[0] and complex array word lines (word line ), each group of word lines includes a first port word line and a second port word line, such as WLA[N], WLB[N] shown in the figure, or WLA[0], WLB[0].

而本发明所发展出来的脉波宽度调节装置主要包含有状态侦测装置20以及时脉信号产生器21,状态侦测装置20系电性连接于该等第一端口字符线WLA[N]、…、WLA[0]与该等第二端口字符线WLB[N]、…、WLB[0],其主要可因应同一字符线组中的第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值皆位于第一准位范围而相对应发出一第一控制信号,反之,当同一字符线组的第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值不是皆位于该第一准位范围时,便相对应发出一第二控制信号。至于电性连接于该状态侦测装置20的时脉信号产生器21则是用以产生送往该等组字符线的时脉信号,该时脉信号位于该第一准位电压值范围的时间长度系可因应该等控制信号而改变,例如,当字符线时脉信号的脉波宽度因应同一字符线组的第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值是否皆位于该第一准位范围而有所不同。The pulse width adjustment device developed by the present invention mainly includes a state detection device 20 and a clock signal generator 21. The state detection device 20 is electrically connected to the first port word lines WLA[N], ..., WLA[0] and the second port word lines WLB[N], ..., WLB[0], which can mainly respond to the voltage values of the first port word lines and the second port word lines in the same word line group are all in the first level range and correspondingly send a first control signal; otherwise, when the voltage values of the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port of the same word line group are not all in the first level range, A second control signal is correspondingly sent out. As for the clock signal generator 21 electrically connected to the state detection device 20, it is used to generate the clock signal sent to the groups of word lines, and the clock signal is in the time of the first level voltage value range The length can be changed due to the control signals. For example, when the pulse width of the word line clock signal depends on whether the voltage values of the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port of the same word line group are all in the first standard bit range varies.

请参见图2B,其系上述状态侦测装置20的较佳实施例电路方框示意图,状态侦测装置20主要包含有可调整电性负载201以及控制信号产生器202,可调整电性负载201电性连接于该等第一端口字符线WLA[N]、…、WLA[0]与该等第二端口字符线WLB[N]、…、WLB[0],其主要可因应同一字符线组中的第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值皆同时位于第一准位范围时而由第一负载值调整为第二负载值,反之,当同一字符线组的第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值不是皆位于该第一准位范围时,可调整电性负载201则维持在第一负载值。以图中为例,该可调整电性负载201包含有第一负载导线2011、第二负载导线2012以及受控开关装置2013,受控开关装置2013电性连接于该等第一端口字符线WLA[N]、…、WLA[0]、该等第二端口字符线WLB[N]、…、WLB[0]、该第一负载导线2011以及该第二负载导线2012,受控开关装置2013系因应同一字符线组中的该第一端口字符线与该第二端口字符线的电压值皆位于该第一准位范围时,将该第一负载导线2011电性连接至该第二负载导线2012,进而让该可调整电性负载201由数值较小的该第一负载值调整为数值较大的该第二负载值,反之,同一字符线组中的该第一端口字符线与该第二端口字符线的电压值并非皆位于该第一准位范围时,将该第一负载导线2011与该第二负载导线2012间保持断路,进而让该可调整电性负载201维持在数值较小的该第一负载值。而上述第一负载导线2011与第二负载导线2012的负载值系接近此随机存取内存中的一位线(bit line)的等效负载值,其中负载值可为电容值、电阻值或两者的组合。较佳地,第一负载导线2011及第二负载导线2012可以与随机存取内存中的位线平行设置,且其长度或宽度与该位线的长度或宽度相近似或成比例关系,藉此仿真出等效的负载值。Please refer to FIG. 2B , which is a schematic circuit block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned state detection device 20. The state detection device 20 mainly includes an adjustable electrical load 201 and a control signal generator 202. The adjustable electrical load 201 Electrically connected to the word lines WLA[N], ..., WLA[0] of the first port and the word lines WLB[N], ..., WLB[0] of the second port, which can mainly respond to the same word line group When the voltage values of the word lines of the first port and the word lines of the second port are both in the first level range at the same time, the first load value is adjusted to the second load value; otherwise, when the word lines of the first port of the same word line group When the voltage values of the word line and the word line of the second port are not both in the first level range, the adjustable electrical load 201 is maintained at the first load value. Taking the figure as an example, the adjustable electrical load 201 includes a first load wire 2011, a second load wire 2012 and a controlled switching device 2013, and the controlled switching device 2013 is electrically connected to the first port word line WLA [N],..., WLA[0], the second port word lines WLB[N],..., WLB[0], the first load wire 2011 and the second load wire 2012, the controlled switching device 2013 is When the voltage values of the first port word line and the second port word line in the same word line group are both in the first level range, the first load wire 2011 is electrically connected to the second load wire 2012 , so that the adjustable electrical load 201 is adjusted from the first load value with a smaller value to the second load value with a larger value, otherwise, the first port word line and the second port word line in the same word line group When the voltage values of the port word lines are not all in the first level range, keep the open circuit between the first load wire 2011 and the second load wire 2012, so as to keep the adjustable electrical load 201 at a smaller value The first load value. The load value of the above-mentioned first load wire 2011 and the second load wire 2012 is close to the equivalent load value of a bit line (bit line) in the random access memory, wherein the load value can be a capacitance value, a resistance value or both combinations of those. Preferably, the first load wire 2011 and the second load wire 2012 can be arranged in parallel with the bit line in the random access memory, and their length or width is similar to or proportional to the length or width of the bit line, thereby Simulate equivalent load values.

而上述受控开关装置2013的实施例则可以如图2C所示,利用两两串接在一起的第一金氧半晶体管20131与第二金氧半晶体管20132来构成,第一金氧半晶体管20131的闸极电性连接至该第一端口字符线WLA,其源极电性连接至该第一负载导线2011,而第二金氧半晶体管20132的闸极电性连接至该第二端口字符线WLB,其源极电性连接至该第二负载导线2012,其汲极电性连接至该第一金氧半晶体管20131的汲极。The above-mentioned embodiment of the controlled switching device 2013 can be shown in FIG. 2C , which is composed of a first metal oxide semitransistor 20131 and a second metal oxide semitransistor 20132 connected in series. The first metal oxide semitransistor The gate of 20131 is electrically connected to the first port word line WLA, its source is electrically connected to the first load wire 2011, and the gate of the second metal oxide semiconductor transistor 20132 is electrically connected to the second port character The source of the line WLB is electrically connected to the second load wire 2012 , and the drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first metal oxide semiconductor transistor 20131 .

至于电性连接于该可调整电性负载201的控制信号产生器202,其可因应该第一负载值的出现而相对应产生第一控制信号或该第二负载值的出现而相对应产生第二控制信号给时脉信号产生器21,使得时脉信号产生器21所产生的时脉信号位于该第一准位电压值范围的时间长度系因应该可调整电性负载201的负载值的改变而改变。如图2D所示为例,其中控制信号产生器202可以包含有受控放电路径2021以及电压触发单元2022,受控放电路径2021电性连接于该可调整电性负载201中的该第一负载导线2011,受控放电路径2021于一特定时间中提供该可调整电性负载201进行一放电动作,而使该可调整电性负载上的电压值随时间而逐渐降低,直到降低到一门坎值时,电压触发单元2022便发出该第一或第二控制信号。以本图为例,受控放电路径2021主要是由一金氧半晶体管来完成,其闸极电性连接至与系统时脉CLK同步或是相关联的一第二时脉信号,其汲极电性连接至该第一负载导线2011,其源极电性连接至一接地点。而该金氧半晶体管的组件尺寸与电路特性系可以仿真图1栓锁单元10内四个晶体管中接地的某一个晶体管即可。至于该电压触发单元2022则可以用如图所示的非门来完成,其输入端串接至该第一负载导线2011,而该输出端则用以输出该控制信号。As for the control signal generator 202 electrically connected to the adjustable electrical load 201, it can generate a first control signal corresponding to the appearance of the first load value or generate a second control signal corresponding to the appearance of the second load value. Two control signals are given to the clock signal generator 21, so that the time length of the clock signal generated by the clock signal generator 21 in the first level voltage value range is due to the change of the load value of the adjustable electrical load 201 And change. As shown in FIG. 2D as an example, the control signal generator 202 may include a controlled discharge path 2021 and a voltage trigger unit 2022, and the controlled discharge path 2021 is electrically connected to the first load of the adjustable electrical load 201 The wire 2011 and the controlled discharge path 2021 provide the adjustable electrical load 201 to perform a discharge action during a specific time, so that the voltage value on the adjustable electrical load gradually decreases with time until it falls to a threshold value , the voltage trigger unit 2022 sends out the first or second control signal. Taking this figure as an example, the controlled discharge path 2021 is mainly completed by a metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor, the gate of which is electrically connected to a second clock signal that is synchronized with or associated with the system clock CLK, and the drain of which is It is electrically connected to the first load wire 2011 , and its source is electrically connected to a ground point. The component size and circuit characteristics of the metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor can simulate a certain transistor that is grounded among the four transistors in the latch unit 10 in FIG. 1 . As for the voltage trigger unit 2022, it can be implemented by a NOT gate as shown in the figure, the input end of which is connected to the first load wire 2011 in series, and the output end is used to output the control signal.

因此,当受控放电路径2021因受到与系统时脉CLK同步或是有关联的第二时脉信号触发而开启后,可调整电性负载201便会开始从第一准位范围(本实施例是高电压准位)开始放电,直到电压低到可触发该非门输出高准位的该控制信号给后续的电路,由于当同一字符线组中的该第一端口字符线与该第二端口字符线的电压值皆位于该第一准位范围时,该第一负载导线2011将电性连接至该第二负载导线2012,进而让该可调整电性负载201由数值较小的该第一负载值调整为数值较大的该第二负载值,反之,同一字符线组中的该第一端口字符线与该第二端口字符线的电压值并非皆位于该第一准位范围时,将该第一负载导线2011与该第二负载导线2012间保持断路,进而让该可调整电性负载201维持在数值较小的该第一负载值。因此,负载值较大的状态因放电时间较长便会导致较晚发出该第二控制信号,反之,负载值较小的状态因放电时间较短便会导致较早发出该第一控制信号。Therefore, when the controlled discharge path 2021 is triggered by the second clock signal that is synchronized with or related to the system clock CLK and is turned on, the adjustable electrical load 201 will start to change from the first level range (this embodiment is a high voltage level) start discharging until the voltage is low enough to trigger the control signal of the high level of the NOT gate output to the subsequent circuit, because when the word line of the first port in the same word line group and the second port When the voltage values of the word lines are all in the first level range, the first load wire 2011 will be electrically connected to the second load wire 2012, and then the adjustable electrical load 201 will be changed from the first load wire 2012 with a smaller value. The load value is adjusted to the second load value with a larger value. On the contrary, when the voltage values of the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port in the same word line group are not all in the first level range, the The first load wire 2011 and the second load wire 2012 are kept disconnected, so that the adjustable electrical load 201 is maintained at the first load value with a smaller value. Therefore, the second control signal will be sent later due to the longer discharge time in the state of larger load value, and the first control signal will be sent earlier in the state of smaller load value due to shorter discharge time.

而上述控制信号系发给时脉信号产生器21来参考,用以调整送往该组字符线之该第一时脉信号位于该第一准位范围的时间(或脉波宽度),例如可因应该第一或第二控制信号的触发而由第一准位范围切换至第二准位范围,例如是将原本高电位切换至低电位,使得在负载值较大的状态中,较晚发出的第二控制信号便会导致字符线的该第一时脉信号的高准位时间较长,而于负载值较小的状态中,较快发出的第一控制信号将使字符线的该第一时脉信号的高准位时间较短,如此将可以有效调节脉波宽度而达到省电的目的。The above-mentioned control signal is sent to the clock signal generator 21 for reference, so as to adjust the time (or pulse width) of the first clock signal sent to the group of word lines in the first level range, for example, Switching from the first level range to the second level range in response to the triggering of the first or second control signal, for example, switching the original high potential to a low potential, so that in a state with a large load value, it will be sent later The second control signal of the second control signal will cause the high level time of the first clock signal of the word line to be longer, and in the state of the smaller load value, the first control signal issued faster will make the first control signal of the word line The high-level time of the first clock signal is relatively short, so that the pulse width can be effectively adjusted to achieve the purpose of saving power.

另外,上述控制信号也可以传送至图2D所示的位线数据感测装置29,例如可以是内存装置中常见的感测放大器(Sense ampli□er),该位线数据感测装置29电性连接于该状态侦测装置20中的控制信号产生器202与随机存取内存中的一组位线(本图未示出),该位线数据感测装置29用以因应该控制信号的触发而被致能(enable),以减少随机存取内存中位线位于第一准位电压值的时间,如此也可以降低耗电量而达到省电的目的。In addition, the above-mentioned control signal can also be transmitted to the bit line data sensing device 29 shown in FIG. Connected to the control signal generator 202 in the state detection device 20 and a set of bit lines (not shown in this figure) in the random access memory, the bit line data sensing device 29 is used for triggering the control signal It is enabled to reduce the time for the bit line in the random access memory to be at the first level voltage value, so as to reduce power consumption and achieve the purpose of power saving.

为能清楚说明,请参见图3所示的波形示意图,其系应用本发明脉波宽度调节装置之后,在三种不同的状态下,第一端口字符线WLA[N]、…、WLA[0]与该等第二端口字符线WLB[N]、…、WLB[0]上的实施例波形示意图,其中于状态A的时段中,是分属不同组字符线被同时由第二准位电压值被拉到第一准位电压值,例如WLA[N]与WLB[0]上的信号被同时由低准位被拉到高准位,准备对相对应某两个静态随机存取内存单元(图中未示出)的位线进行数据读取或写入的动作,但此状态不符同一字符线组中第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值皆同时位于第一准位范围的条件,因此可调整电性负载201仍维持在第一负载值。For clear description, please refer to the schematic diagram of waveforms shown in Figure 3, which is after applying the pulse width adjusting device of the present invention, under three different states, the first port word lines WLA[N], ..., WLA[0 ] and the embodiment waveform diagrams on the second port word lines WLB[N], ..., WLB[0], wherein in the period of state A, the word lines belonging to different groups are simultaneously controlled by the second level voltage The value is pulled to the first level voltage value, for example, the signals on WLA[N] and WLB[0] are pulled from the low level to the high level at the same time, ready to correspond to two static random access memory cells The bit lines (not shown in the figure) perform data reading or writing operations, but this state is not consistent with the voltage values of the first port word line and the second port word line in the same word line group being at the first level at the same time Therefore, the adjustable electrical load 201 is still maintained at the first load value.

而于状态B的时段中,是同一字符线组中第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值不同时由第二准位被拉到第一准位,例如WLA[N]与WLB[N]上信号的电压值前后不重迭地被由低准位被拉到高准位,准备对相对应某个静态随机存取内存单元(图中未示出)的两位线进行数据读取或写入的动作,而此状态也不符同一字符线组中第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值同时位于第一准位范围的条件,因此可调整电性负载201仍维持在第一负载值。In the period of state B, when the voltage values of the first port word line and the second port word line in the same word line group are different, the second level is pulled to the first level, such as WLA[N] and WLB The voltage value of the signal on [N] is pulled from the low level to the high level without overlapping, and it is ready to perform data on the two-bit line corresponding to a static random access memory unit (not shown in the figure). The action of reading or writing, and this state does not meet the condition that the voltage values of the first port word line and the second port word line in the same word line group are in the first level range at the same time, so the adjustable electrical load 201 is still maintained at the first load value.

而于状态C的时段中,是同一组字符线中第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值皆由第二准位被拉到第一准位,例如WLA[N]与WLB[N]上信号的电压值间有同时皆处于高准位的重迭时间,用以准备对相对应某个静态随机存取内存单元(图中未示出)的两位线进行数据读取或写入的动作,而此状态符合同一字符线组中第一端口字符线与第二端口字符线的电压值同时位于第一准位范围的条件,因此于WLA[N]与WLB[N]上信号的电压值同时皆处于高准位的重迭时间时,可调整电性负载201便切换到第二负载值。而时脉信号产生器21则因应该第二负载值所造成放电速度变慢的现象(状态C中第一负载导线RBLA、第三负载导线RBLB波形斜率变小),进而根据较慢产生的控制信号而将送往该组字符线之时脉信号的电压值位于该第一准位范围(本例是高准位)的时间长度拉长,用以应付此时相对应的某个静态随机存取内存单元(图中未示出)的两位线皆同时进行充放电而因较大的负载所造成速度较慢的现象。其充放电的波形可参见图中第一负载导线RBLA、第三负载导线RBLB所示。In the period of state C, the voltage values of the first port word line and the second port word line in the same group of word lines are pulled from the second level to the first level, such as WLA[N] and WLB[ There is an overlapping time between the voltage values of the signal on N] that is at the high level at the same time, and is used to prepare for data reading or data reading of two lines corresponding to a certain static random access memory unit (not shown in the figure). The action of writing, and this state meets the condition that the voltage values of the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port in the same word line group are in the first level range at the same time, so on WLA[N] and WLB[N] When the voltage values of the signals are both at the high level for an overlapping time, the adjustable electrical load 201 is switched to the second load value. And the clock signal generator 21 then responds to the phenomenon that the discharge speed slows down caused by the second load value (in the state C, the slope of the waveform of the first load wire RBLA and the third load wire RBLB becomes smaller), and then according to the slower generated control signal and the voltage value of the clock signal sent to the group of word lines is in the first level range (high level in this example) to lengthen the length of time to cope with a corresponding SRAM at this time The two lines of the memory unit (not shown in the figure) are both charged and discharged at the same time, and the speed is slow due to a large load. The charging and discharging waveforms can be seen in the figure as shown in the first load wire RBLA and the third load wire RBLB.

如此一来,在状态C中,由于会有两个位线需要同时充放电的重迭时间,因此是处于负载较大的状态,此时的时脉信号产生器21根据可调整电性负载201所呈现的负载值所对应产生并送往该组字符线的时脉信号,其电压值位于该第一准位范围(本实施例是高准位)的时间长度可以设定成如图所示的较长的时间,用以应付位线充放电速度较慢的现象。但是在状态A与B中,由于不会有两个位线需要同时充放电,因此是处于负载较小的状态,此时的时脉信号产生器21根据可调整电性负载201所呈现的负载值所对应产生并送往该组字符线的时脉信号,其位于该第一准位范围(本实施例是高准位)的时间长度便可以设定成较短的时间,如此将可以避免电源的过度消耗,也可以降低字符线的开启时间过长带来组件储存数据因外界环境干扰而造成数据反转或是遗失的风险。因此,本发明可以改善习知多端口型静态随机存取内存及其读写电路的技术缺失。In this way, in state C, since there will be an overlapping time during which two bit lines need to be charged and discharged at the same time, it is in a state with a relatively large load. At this time, the clock signal generator 21 can adjust the electrical load 201 according to The clock signal generated corresponding to the presented load value and sent to the group of word lines, the time length for which the voltage value is in the first level range (high level in this embodiment) can be set as shown in the figure The longer time is used to cope with the slow charging and discharging speed of the bit line. However, in states A and B, since there are no two bit lines that need to be charged and discharged at the same time, they are in a state with a small load. At this time, the clock signal generator 21 can adjust the load presented by the electrical load 201 Value corresponding generation and sent to the clock signal of this group of word lines, its time length in this first level range (in this embodiment is high level) just can be set to shorter time, will avoid like this Excessive power consumption can also reduce the risk of data reversal or loss due to external environmental interference caused by the long turn-on time of the word line. Therefore, the present invention can improve the technical deficiencies of the conventional multi-port SRAM and its read-write circuit.

请参见图4,其上述可调整电性负载201的另一较佳实施例示意图,其中主要包含有两组负载导线及受控开关装置,其中包含有第一负载导线RBLA、第二负载导线RBLA’、受控开关装置41以及第三;第四负载导线RBLB、RBLB’与另一组受控开关装置42,其中第一负载导线RBLA电性连接至该时脉信号产生器21,而受控开关装置41,电性连接于第一端口字符线WLA[N]、…、WLA[0]与该等第二端口字符线WLB[N]、…、WLB[0]、该第一负载导线RBLA以及该第二负载导线RBLA’,其因应某一组字符线中的该第一端口字符线与该第二端口字符线的电压值皆位于该第一准位范围(本实施例是高准位)时,将该第一负载导线RBLA电性连接至该第二负载导线RBLA’,进而让该可调整电性负载201由该第一负载值调整为该第二负载值,反之,每一组字符线中该第一端口字符线与该第二端口字符线的电压值并非皆位于该第一准位范围时,该第一负载导线RBLA与该第二负载导线RBLA’间将保持断路,进而让该可调整电性负载201维持在该第一负载值。其中该第一负载导线RBLA与该第二负载导线RBLA’的电路布局可尽量与静态随机存取内存单元(图中未示出)的位线BLA、BLB的所示相类似,使得该第一负载导线RBLA与该第二负载导线RBLA’的负载值可以接近该双端口随机存取内存中的任一位线的等效负载值。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned adjustable electrical load 201, which mainly includes two sets of load wires and controlled switching devices, including a first load wire RBLA and a second load wire RBLA. ', the controlled switching device 41 and the third; the fourth load wire RBLB, RBLB' and another group of controlled switching device 42, wherein the first load wire RBLA is electrically connected to the clock signal generator 21, and controlled The switch device 41 is electrically connected to the first port word lines WLA[N], . . . , WLA[0] and the second port word lines WLB[N], . And the second load wire RBLA', in response to the voltage values of the first port word line and the second port word line in a certain group of word lines are all in the first level range (in this embodiment, the high level ), the first load wire RBLA is electrically connected to the second load wire RBLA', so that the adjustable electrical load 201 is adjusted from the first load value to the second load value, otherwise, each group When the voltage values of the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port among the word lines are not all in the first level range, the first load wire RBLA and the second load wire RBLA' will keep disconnected, and then Keep the adjustable electrical load 201 at the first load value. The circuit layout of the first load wire RBLA and the second load wire RBLA' can be similar to that of the bit lines BLA and BLB of the static random access memory unit (not shown in the figure), so that the first The load value of the load wire RBLA and the second load wire RBLA' can be close to the equivalent load value of any bit line in the dual-port random access memory.

至于受控开关装置41则可包含第一金氧半晶体管MA与第二金氧半晶体管MB,第一金氧半晶体管MA闸极电性连接至该等第一端口字符线WLA[N]、…、WLA[0],其源极电性连接至该第一负载导线RBLA,而第二金氧半晶体管MB,其闸极电性连接至该第二端口字符线WLB[N]、…、WLB[0],其源极电性连接至该第二负载导线RBLA’,其汲极电性连接至该第一金氧半晶体管MA的汲极。如此便可以完成上述受控开关装置41的动作以及图3中所示RBLA上的波形示意图,进而达到改善习知手段的缺失,而图2D中电性连接于该可调整电性负载201的控制信号产生器202则是电性连接至RBLA,用以根据RBLA上的电压变化来产生对应第一端口字符线WLA的控制信号。另外,可调整电性负载201中的另一组受控开关装置42以及第三、第四负载导线RBLB、RBLB’,其主要是相对应第二端口字符线的需求来设置的,如此一来,另一组控制信号产生器202将可根据RBLB上的电压变化来产生对应第二端口字符线WLB的控制信号。当然,若是设有第三端口或更多端口的字符线,便可以相对应端口的数量来设置控制信号产生器。The controlled switching device 41 may include a first metal oxide semitransistor MA and a second metal oxide semitransistor MB, the gate of the first metal oxide semitransistor MA is electrically connected to the first port word lines WLA[N], . . . WLA[0], its source is electrically connected to the first load wire RBLA, and the gate of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor MB is electrically connected to the second port word line WLB[N], . . . WLB[0], its source is electrically connected to the second load wire RBLA', and its drain is electrically connected to the drain of the first metal oxide semiconductor transistor MA. In this way, the action of the above-mentioned controlled switching device 41 and the schematic diagram of the waveform on the RBLA shown in FIG. 3 can be completed, thereby improving the lack of conventional means, and the control of the adjustable electrical load 201 electrically connected in FIG. 2D The signal generator 202 is electrically connected to the RBLA for generating a control signal corresponding to the word line WLA of the first port according to the voltage change on the RBLA. In addition, another group of controlled switch devices 42 and the third and fourth load wires RBLB and RBLB' in the adjustable electrical load 201 are mainly set corresponding to the requirements of the word line of the second port, so that , another group of control signal generators 202 can generate a control signal corresponding to the second port word line WLB according to the voltage change on RBLB. Of course, if there are character lines with a third port or more ports, the control signal generators can be set corresponding to the number of ports.

再请参见图5,其系本发明所发展出来关于一种脉波宽度调节装置的另一较佳实施例电路方框示意图,与前一个实施例不同处在于状态侦测装置50中并不使用可调整电性负载201以及受控开关装置,而是改用逻辑电路装置500来完成判断,逻辑电路装置500主要还是因应该第一端口字符线WLA[N]、…、WLA[0]上的电压值与该第二端口字符线WLB[N]、…、WLB[0]上的电压值皆位于第一准位范围时发出一第一控制信号给时脉信号产生器51,而时脉信号产生器51用以产生送往该组字符线的一时脉信号,该时脉信号位于该第一准位范围的时间长度系因应该控制信号而改变,其波形变化例则如图3所示,故不再赘述。逻辑电路装置500用以因应该第一端口字符线与该第二端口字符线的电压值皆同时位于该第一准位范围时,发出该第一控制信号至该时脉信号产生器,并于该第一端口字符线与该第二端口字符线的电压值并非皆同时位于该第一准位范围时,发出第二控制信号至该时脉信号产生器。该逻辑电路装置500可以利用一与门或类似的逻辑闸来完成。另外,本案也可广泛应用到三端口甚至更多端口的记忆单元中,只需将与端口的数量相关的装置,例如,在三端口的实施例中,逻辑电路装置500将用以侦测出同时两端口或同时三端口皆位于该第一准位范围的情况,进而发出不同的控制信号,使得送往该组字符线的时脉信号位于该第一准位范围的时间长度有所改变,其原则就是同时越多端口位于该第一准位范围,时脉信号位于该第一准位范围的时间长度就越长,细节就不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 5 again, which is a circuit block diagram of another preferred embodiment of a pulse width adjustment device developed by the present invention. The difference from the previous embodiment is that the state detection device 50 does not use The electrical load 201 and the controlled switching device can be adjusted, but the logic circuit device 500 is used to complete the judgment. The logic circuit device 500 mainly responds to the first port word lines WLA[N],... When the voltage value and the voltage value on the word lines WLB[N], . The generator 51 is used to generate a clock signal sent to the group of word lines. The time length of the clock signal in the first level range is changed according to the control signal. The waveform change is shown in FIG. 3 for example. So no more details. The logic circuit device 500 is used for sending the first control signal to the clock signal generator when the voltage values of the word line of the first port and the word line of the second port are both in the first level range at the same time, and then When the voltage values of the first port word line and the second port word line are not both in the first level range at the same time, a second control signal is sent to the clock signal generator. The logic circuit device 500 can be implemented with an AND gate or similar logic gate. In addition, this case can also be widely applied to memory cells with three ports or even more ports, only the devices related to the number of ports, for example, in the embodiment of three ports, the logic circuit device 500 will be used to detect When the two ports or the three ports are all in the first level range at the same time, different control signals are sent, so that the time length for the clock signal sent to the group of word lines to be in the first level range is changed, The principle is that the more ports are in the first level range at the same time, the longer the clock signal is in the first level range, and the details will not be repeated here.

以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and certainly cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of pulse bandwidth regulating device, be applied in a N-port random access memory, N is more than or equal to 2, the N-port with There is plural groups character line in machine access memory, at least one set of character line include N number of port in the plural groups character line Character line, which is characterized in that the pulse bandwidth regulating device includes:
One state detecting device, voltage value all positions for voltage value and second port character line in response to first port character line A first control signal is sent out in one first level range is corresponding;And
One time-pulse signal generator, is electrically connected at the state detecting device and described group of character line, and institute is sent to generate State one first clock signal of group character line, first clock signal be located at the time span system of the first level range because It answers the first control signal and changes.
2. pulse bandwidth regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the N-port random access memory is a N Port static random access memory, wherein each group of character line has all respectively contained N number of port character line.
3. pulse bandwidth regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the state detecting device includes a logic Circuit device is electrically connected at the first port character line, the second port character line, in response to the first port When the voltage value of character line and the second port character line is all located at the first level range, the first control letter is sent out Number to the time-pulse signal generator, and it is not in the voltage value of the first port character line and the second port character line When being all located at the first level range, a second control signal is sent out to the time-pulse signal generator.
4. pulse bandwidth regulating device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the logic circuit apparatus be one and door, Its input terminal is electrically connected in the first port character line, the second port character line, described in output end output Signal is controlled to the time-pulse signal generator.
5. pulse bandwidth regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the state detecting device includes:
One adjustable electrical property load, the adjustable electrical property load are electrically connected at the first port character line and described second Port character line, voltage value all positions for voltage value and the second port character line in response to the first port character line When the first level range, one second load value is adjusted to by one first load value;And
One control signal generator, is electrically connected at the adjustable electrical property load, for the phase in response to second load value It is corresponding to generate the control signal.
6. pulse bandwidth regulating device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the adjustable electrical property load includes:
One first load wire is electrically connected to the control signal generator;
One second load wire;And
One controlled switch device is electrically connected at the first port character line, the second port character line, described first negative Conducting wire and second load wire are carried, for the electricity in response to the first port character line and the second port character line When pressure value is all located at the first level range, first load wire is electrically connected to second load wire, into And the adjustable electrical property load is allowed to be adjusted to second load value by first load value, conversely, the first port When the voltage value of character line and the second port character line is not all located at the first level range, described first is loaded Open circuit is kept between conducting wire and second load wire, and then the adjustable electrical property load is allowed to maintain first load Value.
7. pulse bandwidth regulating device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that first load wire or described second The load value of load wire is substantially equal to the equivalent load value of the bit line in the N-port random access memory.
8. pulse bandwidth regulating device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the controlled switch device includes:
One first MOS transistor, gate are electrically connected to the first port character line, and source electrode is electrically connected to institute State the first load wire;And
One second MOS transistor, gate are electrically connected to the second port character line, and source electrode is electrically connected to institute The second load wire is stated, drain is electrically connected to the drain of first MOS transistor.
9. pulse bandwidth regulating device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the control signal generator includes:
One controlled discharge path is electrically connected at the adjustable electrical property load, and being used for can described in offer in a specific time It adjusts electrical property load and carries out a discharging action, and the voltage value on the adjustable electrical property load is made to reduce;And
One voltage triggered unit is electrically connected at the adjustable electrical property load, in response to the adjustable electrical property load Voltage value when being reduced to a threshold value, send out the control signal.
10. pulse bandwidth regulating device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the controlled discharge path includes one the Three MOS transistors, gate are electrically connected to one second clock signal, and drain is electrically connected to first load and leads Line, source electrode are electrically connected to an earth point.
11. pulse bandwidth regulating device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the voltage triggered unit is a NOT gate, Its input terminal is concatenated to first load wire, and its output end is then exporting the control signal.
12. pulse bandwidth regulating device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that produced by the time-pulse signal generator First clock signal for being sent to described group of character line is located at the state of the first level range, is to believe in response to the control Number triggering and switch to one second level range.
13. pulse bandwidth regulating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the state detecting device was sent out The control signal system is sent to a bit line data sensing device further, and the bit line data sensing device further is electrically connected at the state Arrangement for detecting and one group of bit line in the N-port random access memory, the bit line data sensing device further are used in response to described It controls the triggering of signal and is enabled.
14. a kind of pulse bandwidth regulating device is applied in a static random access memory, the static random access memory tool Have plural groups character line, at least one set of character line in the plural groups character line include at least have a first port character line with One second port character line, which is characterized in that the pulse bandwidth regulating device includes:
One state detecting device, the electricity for voltage value and the second port character line in response to the first port character line Pressure value is all corresponding by being adjusted to according to one second according to one first load value to carry out electric discharge positioned at one first level range Load value discharges;And
One time-pulse signal generator, for generating one first clock signal for being sent to described group of character line, the first clock pulse letter Number it is located at the time span system of the first level range according at least to first load value or second load value wherein The discharge time of one and determine.
15. pulse bandwidth regulating device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that when the one of the state detecting device When the tension discharge of one load wire a to threshold value, a control signal is sent out to the time-pulse signal generator to determine according to this First clock signal is located at the time span of the first level range.
CN201410551354.5A 2014-10-17 Pulse wave width adjusting device Active CN105577150B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410551354.5A CN105577150B (en) 2014-10-17 Pulse wave width adjusting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410551354.5A CN105577150B (en) 2014-10-17 Pulse wave width adjusting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105577150A CN105577150A (en) 2016-05-11
CN105577150B true CN105577150B (en) 2018-08-31

Family

ID=

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6285604B1 (en) * 2000-01-06 2001-09-04 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Dummy memory cells for high accuracy self-timing circuits in dual-port SRAM
US6597629B1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-07-22 Virage Locic Corp. Built-in precision shutdown apparatus for effectuating self-referenced access timing scheme
JP2010282704A (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-16 Fujitsu Semiconductor Ltd Semiconductor memory
US8315085B1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-11-20 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. SRAM timing tracking circuit
CN203799670U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-27 西安华芯半导体有限公司 Write copy circuit applicable to static RAM (random access memory)

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6285604B1 (en) * 2000-01-06 2001-09-04 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Dummy memory cells for high accuracy self-timing circuits in dual-port SRAM
US6597629B1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-07-22 Virage Locic Corp. Built-in precision shutdown apparatus for effectuating self-referenced access timing scheme
JP2010282704A (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-16 Fujitsu Semiconductor Ltd Semiconductor memory
US8315085B1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-11-20 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. SRAM timing tracking circuit
CN203799670U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-27 西安华芯半导体有限公司 Write copy circuit applicable to static RAM (random access memory)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11043264B2 (en) Static random access memory method
CN105321558B (en) Device and method for writing and tracking memory data
US20150055420A1 (en) Apparatuses and methods for selective row refreshes
CN102687203B (en) The SRAM delay circuit of trace bit element characteristics
TWI616882B (en) Controlling the voltage level on the word line to maintain performance and reduce access disturbs
TWI503821B (en) Static random access memory apparatus and bit-line volatge controller thereof
US11757445B2 (en) Sub-threshold current reduction circuit switches and related apparatuses and methods
US9449661B2 (en) Memory device
JPH06203566A (en) Static random-access memory
TWI538407B (en) Pulse-width modulation device
CN105577150B (en) Pulse wave width adjusting device
CN107393581B (en) A kind of asymmetric storage unit of unit line based on FinFET
CN105577150A (en) Pulse Width Regulator
CN105336360B (en) The control circuit and SRAM memory of SRAM storage arrays
CN209804269U (en) Static power consumption circuit for reducing LPDAR (low power random Access memory) in deep sleep mode
Yabuuchi et al. 12-nm Fin-FET 3.0 G-search/s 80-bit× 128-entry Dual-port Ternary CAM
US20240355374A1 (en) Memory circuits with dynamically adjustable pulse widths and methods for operating the same
CN109872748B (en) Auxiliary circuit of SRAM
CN206505723U (en) STT-MTJ (spin-transfer torque-magnetic tunnel junction) -based MRAM (magnetic random Access memory) unit control circuit
CN219658388U (en) Memory device and writing circuit thereof
CN110634518B (en) SRAM write operation tracking circuit
WO2022236467A1 (en) Input/output module and memory
CN100573706C (en) Device and method for controlling internal switch module by detecting working voltage of memory
US20220158631A1 (en) Sub-threshold current reduction circuit switches and related apparatuses and methods
CN107369468B (en) A read decoupling memory cell based on FinFET device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant