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CN104803489B - Flyblow chitin and the method that microorganism sewage water is processed and water ecology is repaired - Google Patents

Flyblow chitin and the method that microorganism sewage water is processed and water ecology is repaired Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104803489B
CN104803489B CN201510231372.XA CN201510231372A CN104803489B CN 104803489 B CN104803489 B CN 104803489B CN 201510231372 A CN201510231372 A CN 201510231372A CN 104803489 B CN104803489 B CN 104803489B
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water
flyblow chitin
sewage
flyblow
chitin
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CN104803489A (en
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董万里
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/347Use of yeasts or fungi
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/348Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/06Nutrients for stimulating the growth of microorganisms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of flyblow chitin and microorganism sewage water process the method repaired with water ecology, belong to sewage disposal and river system repair technology field.Technical scheme is:Flyblow chitin is mixed with microorganism mixed liquor, flyblow chitin weight portion is 1 15, and microorganism mixed liquor weight portion is 85 99, prepares flyblow chitin complex liquid;Flyblow chitin complex liquid of the volume ratio a ten thousandth to 5/10000ths is added into the water body for needing to process or repair, by flocculation, decompose, the pollutant in conversion water;Sewage disposal or water ecology reparation are completed after 37 days.Disclosure is particularly well suited to low temp area, direct plunges into flyblow chitin complex liquid and completes anaerobism, aerobic, flocculation, sterilization full-flow process, solve conventional sewage handling process aerobic bacteria anaerobe poor growth under low temperature, the problem of wastewater treatment efficiency difference;Without installing the main equipments such as anaerobic-aerobic, clean-up effect exceeds industry standard, and operating cost is low, almost zero cost.

Description

Flyblow chitin and the method that microorganism sewage water is processed and water ecology is repaired
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flyblow chitin and microorganism sewage water process the method repaired with water ecology, belong to sewage Process and river system repair technology field.
Background technology
Sewage disposal and water remediation are the emphasis of efforts at environmental protection, are typically processed using chemical agent etc., are easily made Into secondary pollution, need to build treatment facility, investment is big, and effect is poor;Especially northern China, science and engineering at conventional sewage under low temperature Skill aerobic bacteria anaerobe poor growth, the problem of wastewater treatment efficiency difference.Background technology carries out sewage disposal using chitin, main If being flocculated using chitin, but, as the molecular weight of chitin is than relatively low, flocculating effect is undesirable.Fly larvae carapace Element is and chitin diverse material that the molecular weight of flyblow chitin is huge, and the molecular weight of " chitin ", fly larvae The molecular weight of chitin is 6 times of chitin or so.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of flyblow chitin and microorganism sewage water process the method repaired with water ecology, will Flyblow chitin carries out reasonable compatibility with microorganism, for sewage disposal and water ecology reparation, non-secondary pollution, without installing The main equipments such as anaerobic-aerobic, invest little, good sewage processing effect, solve the problems referred to above that background technology is present.
The technical scheme is that:
Flyblow chitin and the method that microorganism sewage water is processed and water ecology is repaired, comprise the steps of:
By photosynthetic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bacillus subtilises, nitrobacteria, pseudomonass, side spore spore bar Bacterium, Bacillus licheniformis, denitrifying bacteria, lactic acid bacteria and yeast are prepared by following ratio of weight and number:Photosynthetic bacteria 15-35, Cellulose-decomposing bacterium 5-18, bacillus subtilises 12- 26, nitrobacteria 0-15, pseudomonass 1-30, Brevibacillus laterosporus 15 - 50, Bacillus licheniformis 5- 25, denitrifying bacteria 1-20, lactic acid bacteria 1-25, yeast 5-20, said mixture are referred to as Microorganism mixed liquor;
Flyblow chitin is mixed with microorganism mixed liquor, flyblow chitin weight portion be 1-15, microorganism mix It is 85-99 to close liquid weight portion, prepares flyblow chitin complex liquid;
Confirm to need sewage to be processed or need to repair the water quality of water body, pretreatment, the pretreatment are carried out to sewage For preaeration or flocculation sediment, then in the sewage of pretreatment, flyblow chitin complex liquid is thrown in;
By one or more techniques in biofiltration, anaerobic/anoxic reaction, Aerobic Process for Treatment, filter-sterilized technique, Sewage is processed, each link can add flyblow chitin complex liquid;
Into the water body for needing to process or repair add volume ratio a ten thousandth to 5/10000ths flyblow chitin multiple Liquid is closed, by the pollutant in flocculation, decomposition, conversion water;
Sewage disposal or water ecology reparation are completed after 3-7 days.
Described filtering technique, filtrate are mixed with zeolite using flyblow chitin, the weight between flyblow chitin and zeolite Amount ratio is 1:100;Filtering technique is filtered for three-layer filter, respectively 60 mesh, 100 mesh and 200 mesh, the filtrate weight of three layer filtration Amount ratio is 1:1:1.
Organic carbon source is additionally added in the flyblow chitin complex liquid, filler is done and is improved treatment effect, flyblow chitin is multiple It is 1 to close the weight ratio between liquid and organic carbon source:50;The organic carbon source includes:The rice straw of crushing, corn straw etc..
The positive effect of the present invention:It is of the invention that flyblow chitin is used for into sewage disposal and water ecology reparation for the first time, And flyblow chitin and microorganism are carried out into reasonable compatibility, non-secondary pollution, due to flyblow chitin molecular weight it is huge, at sewage Reason effect is substantially better than chitin;Disclosure is particularly well suited to low temp area, direct plunge into flyblow chitin complex liquid complete anaerobism, Aerobic, flocculation, sterilization full-flow process, solve conventional sewage handling process aerobic bacteria anaerobism bacteria growing under low temperature and delay Slowly, the problem of wastewater treatment efficiency difference;Without installing the main equipments such as anaerobic-aerobic, it is conventional sewage handling process cost 10% or so, clean-up effect exceeds industry standard;Operating cost is low, almost zero cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention process chart.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described by the following examples.
Embodiment is that cowboying sewage is processed.
Estimate pasture sewage quantity:Estimated by cultivation industry relevant item situation, water standard is with reference to industry data.Support 1000 cattle are grown, it is 100m/d to estimate sewage yield, in waste water, mainly contain the Organic substances such as substantial amounts of cattle manure, cattle urine, float It is many.Aquaculture wastewater Jing collect after, it is processed by the invention after carry out reuse, such as carry out cowshed flushing etc., the fecal sewage after concentration Liquid fertilizer is made, zero-emission is realized.
Sewage main source:Urine, cowshed flushing waste water.Polluter is urine, feces.
The water yield, water quality, every cattle produce waste water:Urine 15L/d, flushing waste water 60L/d estimate 1000 cattle of plant, Sewage yield 100m/d.The water quality of sewage is shown in Table 1.
Quality of reused water after process is shown in Table 2, reaches(GB8978-1996)First discharge standard.
The technological design water yield is 8 m/h(100m³/d).
The present embodiment concrete technology flow process referring to the drawings 1, grid(Solid-liquid separating machine)+ regulating reservoir(Flocculation)+ biofiltration Anaerobic pond+biochemical reaction Aerobic Pond(Each pond periodically puts into flyblow chitin complex liquid above)+ precipitation adsorption+continuous quicksand blooming Filtering and concentrating.
Present invention process has two lines road:
Dotted line in accompanying drawing is mud line:The sludge that each process procedure occurs is dry into sludge after being concentrated by soil pick-up pump Change, solid composite fermentation.
Solid line in accompanying drawing is waterline:Concentrated solution after sewage disposal, makes liquid fertilizer, and clear liquid carries out reuse.
A main technique of the invention is described as follows:
1. grid;Larger impurity in sewage is removed, plays the role of necessarily to remove SS.Facility:Hydraulic screen solid-liquid separating machine, Gap 0.3mm;
2. regulating reservoir;10m × 10m × 4m steel reinforced concretes, dischargeable capacity 400m3, dosing is flocculated, to mitigating post processing load And prevent filler blocking from playing a key effect;
3. anaerobic pond;Throw flyblow chitin complex liquid;
4. Aerobic Pond;Periodically input flyblow chitin complex liquid extracts beneficial;
5. sedimentation tank;Physical absorption TP nitrogen phosphorus;
6. intermediate pool;10 × 10m × 4.5m steel reinforced concretes;
7. filtering tank membrance concentration;Continuous quicksand filtering tank:Disposal ability 15m/h, diameter 1000mm, material carbon steel anti-corrosion;
8. reuse pool;10m × 10m × 4.5m steel reinforced concretes.
Above-mentioned process procedure removal efficiency table, is shown in Table 3:
Cowboying waste water of the present invention is Jing after processing, it is ensured that quality of reused water reaches(GB8978-1996)First discharge standard.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of flyblow chitin and microorganism sewage water process the method repaired with water ecology, it is characterised in that:Comprising as follows Step:
By photosynthetic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bacillus subtilises, nitrobacteria, pseudomonass, Brevibacillus laterosporus, lichens Bacillus cereuss, denitrifying bacteria, lactic acid bacteria and yeast are prepared by following ratio of weight and number:Photosynthetic bacteria 15-35, cellulose point Solution bacterium 5-18, bacillus subtilises 12- 26, nitrobacteria 0-15, pseudomonass 1-30, Brevibacillus laterosporus 15-50, Clothing bacillus cereuss 5- 25, denitrifying bacteria 1-20, lactic acid bacteria 1-25, yeast 5-20, said mixture is referred to as microorganism to be mixed Close liquid;
Flyblow chitin is mixed with microorganism mixed liquor, flyblow chitin weight portion be 1-15, microorganism mixed liquor Weight portion is 85-99, prepares flyblow chitin complex liquid;
Confirm to need sewage to be processed or need to repair the water quality of water body, pretreatment is carried out to sewage, and the pretreatment is pre- Aeration or flocculation sediment, then in the sewage of pretreatment, throw in flyblow chitin complex liquid;
By one or more techniques in biofiltration, anaerobic/anoxic reaction, Aerobic Process for Treatment, filter-sterilized technique, process Sewage, each link can add flyblow chitin complex liquid;
Flyblow chitin complex liquid of the volume ratio a ten thousandth to 5/10000ths is added into the water body for needing to process or repair, By the pollutant in flocculation, decomposition, conversion water;
Sewage disposal or water ecology reparation are completed after 3-7 days.
2. flyblow chitin according to claim 1 and microorganism sewage water process the method repaired with water ecology, and which is special Levy and be:Described filtering technique, filtrate are mixed with zeolite using flyblow chitin, the weight between flyblow chitin and zeolite Ratio is 1:100;Filtering technique is filtered for three-layer filter, respectively 60 mesh, 100 mesh and 200 mesh, the filtrate weight of three layer filtration Ratio is 1:1:1.
3. flyblow chitin according to claim 1 and microorganism sewage water process the method repaired with water ecology, and which is special Levy and be:Organic carbon source is additionally added in the flyblow chitin complex liquid, between flyblow chitin complex liquid and organic carbon source Weight ratio is 1:50.
CN201510231372.XA 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Flyblow chitin and the method that microorganism sewage water is processed and water ecology is repaired Active CN104803489B (en)

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CN105462880A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-06 南平正大欧瑞信生物科技开发有限公司 Preparation method of sewage processing complex bacterium
CN106047741B (en) * 2016-03-04 2019-09-27 李涛 It is a kind of to utilize the bacterial strain and synthetic method of chitin synthesis PHA and its application

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100880603B1 (en) * 2007-09-14 2009-01-30 주식회사 씨앤지 Water Treatment Plant Sludge Treatment Method Using Chitosan and Chitosan Degrading Enzyme and Fertilizer Manufacturing Method Using Them
CN101591069A (en) * 2009-05-21 2009-12-02 东莞圣源环保科技有限公司 The treatment process of polluted lake water body
CN102649936A (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-08-29 武汉合缘绿色生物工程有限公司 Compound microorganism fungicide for improving water quality of culturing water body and preparation method
CN102674562A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Material and method for repairing polluted water and bottom mud
CN102872830A (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-01-16 常州大学 Composite adsorption material for removing molybdenum ions from natural water and preparation method for adsorption material

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005219091B2 (en) * 2004-10-06 2010-09-16 Biotecnologias Del Agua Ltda Process and plant for the removal of metals by biosorption from mining or industrial effluents

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100880603B1 (en) * 2007-09-14 2009-01-30 주식회사 씨앤지 Water Treatment Plant Sludge Treatment Method Using Chitosan and Chitosan Degrading Enzyme and Fertilizer Manufacturing Method Using Them
CN101591069A (en) * 2009-05-21 2009-12-02 东莞圣源环保科技有限公司 The treatment process of polluted lake water body
CN102649936A (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-08-29 武汉合缘绿色生物工程有限公司 Compound microorganism fungicide for improving water quality of culturing water body and preparation method
CN102674562A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Material and method for repairing polluted water and bottom mud
CN102872830A (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-01-16 常州大学 Composite adsorption material for removing molybdenum ions from natural water and preparation method for adsorption material

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