CN104745416A - Healthcare white spirit for tonifying Qi and strengthening spleen and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Healthcare white spirit for tonifying Qi and strengthening spleen and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/04—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
- A61K36/076—Poria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/25—Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
- A61K36/258—Panax (ginseng)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a healthcare white spirit for tonifying Qi and strengthening spleen and a preparation method thereof. The healthcare white spirit for tonifying Qi and strengthening spleen is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400-800 parts of white spirit, 20-40 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 20-40 parts of Tuckahoe, 20-40 parts of ginseng and 20-40 parts of ginger. The healthcare white spirit for tonifying Qi and strengthening spleen can furthest develop the comprehensive effect of each medical material; the white spirit is soft in wine body, soft-sweet in taste, harmony in smell and clear in liquor taste, and has the effects of invigorating spleen to remove dampness, harmonizing stomach and dissolving turbidity. The white spirit is suitable for treating the spleen stomach qi deficiency, breathe hard and impotence, sallow and emaciated, poor appetite and loose stools; after the additives is added, the bad stability of the white spirit is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture field of white wine, be specifically related to a kind of air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
White wine take Cereals as main raw material, with Daqu, little song or wheat bran and distiller's yeast etc. for saccharifying ferment, through boiling, saccharification, fermentation, distillation and the liquor made.Also known as liquor, white spirit, aquavit etc.Vinosity colourless (or micro-Huang) is transparent, and fragrant odour is pure, and entrance is sweet refreshing clean, and ethanol content is higher, through store aging after, have based on the compound fragrant of ester class.
White wine has another name called liquor, white spirit, is the traditional beverages wine of China, welcomes by Chinese very much.Record according to Compendium of Material Medica: " also, original when unit, its method heavy wine and grain enter rice steamer (referring to steamer) to liquor Fei Gufa, steam and make on gas, hold drip dew with device." can draw thus, the production of China's white wine has very long history.
White wine is the distinctive a kind of liquor of China.The wine degree of white wine, generally more than 41 degree, how more than 55 degree, is generally no more than 65 degree.Low powered posterior chamber white wine refers to and have employed degree of falling technique, and wine degree, generally at 38 degree, even reaches the white wine of degree more than 20, is called for short low alcohol.The degree of falling of wine generally adopts and adds highly purified distilled water to realize in female wine.
So-called " Chen Yuexiang got over by wine ", refers to the white wine of more than 38 degree more.These white wine only need the dated date manufactured, do not need the dated quality guaranteed period.But for low powered posterior chamber white wine, be not but " more Chen Yuexiang ".Research finds, it is all rise that the total acid in white wine is deposited in process at shelf-lives, and the amplitude of 30 ° of wine risings is larger, and 20% ~ 28%, the 38 ° of wine that rise every year on average rise 13% ~ 22% every year on average.In storage process, the major cause that acid increases is: a, white wine occur hydrolysis phenomena depositing in process, generates corresponding acid and ethanol after Ester hydrolysis.The volatility coefficient of b, acid is little, not volatile in storage process.And total ester in white wine to deposit in process at shelf-lives be all decline, the amplitude that 30 ° of wine declines is larger, and 7% ~ 13%, the 38 ° of wine that decline every year on average decline 5% ~ 9% every year on average.For low alcohol, due to CH
3cH
2oH concentration is lower, H
2o concentration is higher, and the speed of forward hydrolysis, thus hydrolysis causes total ester to deposit the major cause declined in process at shelf-lives.
Health-care spirit or medicinal liquor, generally take white wine as base wine, but the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of some medicine-food two-purposes is added in order to possess health-care effect, in order to ensure the drug effect of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, and facilitate quoting of specific crowd, the medicinal liquor with health-care effect on market is all 35 degree or the lower low powered posterior chamber white wine of the number of degrees usually.Therefore, health-care spirit generally has the less stable of low powered posterior chamber white wine, between staging life, and degradation shortcoming under the rising of acid amount, ester amount.
Summary of the invention
One of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit.
Two of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit.
The scheme solved this technical problem is:
A kind of air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit, comprises following weight parts raw material composition: white wine 400-800 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 20-40 part, Poria cocos 20-40 part, ginseng 20-40 part, ginger 20-40 part.
Preferably,
Described white wine is the white wine of wine degree 25-38 degree.
Described white wine be scent type or aromatic Chinese spirit.
Described air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit can also comprise the additive of 1-9 weight part.
Preferred further, described additive, comprises the component of following weight parts: 3-hydroxyl-2-ethyl-pyrokomane 10-30 part, Xylitol 20-40 part, carrageenin 10-20 part.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of described air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit, it comprises the steps:
(1) each raw material is taken by proportioning, by ginseng, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Poria cocos and ginger are put into white wine and are soaked;
(2) adsorb with active carbon for liquor, filter.
Preferably,
Step (1) described soak time is 15-30 days.
Soaking conditions is soak under normal temperature (25 ± 5 DEG C) air-proof condition.
After step (2), additive can be added by proportioning, the obtained preferred air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit containing additive.
In the present invention,
Ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A.Mey) is per nnial herb, and happiness is shady and cool, and blade pore-free and palisade tissue, cannot retain moisture, and temperature can be burnt higher than 32 degree of blades, shade density 0.7-0.8.Within usual 3 years, bloom, 5-6 annual bearing, the florescence 5-6 month, the fruit phase 6-9 month.Be grown on the height above sea level between north latitude 33 degree-48 degree, the theropencedrymion based on Korean pine of hundreds of meters or broad leaved and deciduous broad leaved sylvan life, originate in Northeast China, Korea, Korea S, Japan, Russian east.The another name of ginseng be yellow ginseng, smart, god is careless, the king of hundred grass, is one of well-known " northeast Triratna ".Nature and flavor: sweet, the micro-hardship of taste are warm in nature, flat.Return spleen, lung channel, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.Tonifying Qi, Gu de-, promote the production of body fluid, calms the nerves, intelligence development.
Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (RADIX GLYCYRRHIZAE PREPARATA), it is leguminous plants, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata is the Radix Glycyrrhizae of smoking with honey, be commonly called as the process of preparing Chinese medicine, put in pot by honey exactly and be smelt middle honey, use slow fire instead and add Radix Glycyrrhizae sheet and stir evenly, 3 ~ 5min takes the dish out of the pot, put when barn or baking oven 60 ~ C are dried to tack-free and take out, cool.Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata is similar round or oval section, and the brown or taupe brown of surface red, micro-glossy, tangent plane is yellow to deep yellow, and cambium ring is obvious, ray irradiation shape.Zhigancao decoction has benefiting qi and nourishing yin, and activate yang multiple arteries and veins therapeutic efficiency.
Poria cocos, Chinese medicine name.For the dry sclerotia of On Polyporaceae Poria cocos Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf.Excavate more than 7 ~ September, dig out rear removing silt, bank up after " sweating ", spread out and dry in the air to surface drying, then " sweating ", after extremely now scatter and disappear in wrinkle, the large portion of internal moisture for several times repeatedly, dry in the shade, be called " Poria cocos "; Or fresh Poria cocos is pressed different sites cutting, dry in the shade, be called " Poria cocos block " and " Indian buead tablet ".Effect: promoting diuresis to eliminate damp pathogen, invigorating the spleen, Ning Xin.Cure mainly: for oedema oliguria, phlegm and retained fluid is dizzy throbs with fear, and insufficiency of the spleen food is few, has loose bowels in loose stool, confused and worried, palpitation with fear insomnia.Compendium of Material Medica: Poria cocos smell is light and ooze, and its property is up, born fluid, loosing the interspaces of skin and muscles, grows water source and declines, diuresis, therefore Zhang Jiegu calls its genus sun, floats and rises, saying its property also; Dong Yuan calls it for the YIN aspect of YANG, fall and under, Yan Qigong is also.
Ginger, Chinese medicine name.The fresh rhizome of Zingiber per nnial herb ginger, another name have race, hundred peppery clouds, hook dress refer to, because of pungent, the hot and cold boy in ground, fresh ginger.The rhizome (rhizoma zingiberis) of ginger, cork (ginger peel), leaf (Jiang Ye) all can be used as medicine.Ginger taste is pungent, slightly warm in nature.Return lung, spleen, stomach warp.There is effect of loose cold, the warming middle-JIAO to arrest vomiting of inducing sweat, warm lung cough-relieving, removing toxic substances, be usually used in common cold caused by wind-cold, taste sympotoms caused by cold factors, gastrofrigid vomiting, lung cold cough, solving toxin of fish and crab." Jinkui Yaolue ": all kind preventing or arresting vomiting of the tuber of pinellia, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, share benefit good; And have appetizing and in merit.For disorder of stomach-QI, the sound of vomiting of vomitting is uneasy.
3-hydroxyl-2-ethyl-pyrokomane, No. CAS: 4940-11-8.China GB2760-86 is defined as the food and spices that allow to use, and being a kind of fragrance synergistic agent, is a kind of safety non-toxic, has flavouring, increases sweet, to protect the effects such as fragrant and covering smell foodstuff additive.
Xylitol, No. CAS: 87-99-0.
Carrageenin, No. CAS: 11114-20-8.Carrageenin is a kind of polysaccharide extracted from marine red alga (mainly various Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web． Van Bos．), and its chemical structure is the linear polysaccharide compound that D-semi-lactosi and 3,6-dehydration-D-galactose residue form, with ester formula sulfate group on residue.
Air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit of the present invention, can play the comprehensive action of various medicinal material to greatest extent, wine body is soft, sweet tasty and refreshing, all fragrant harmonies, and taste is refreshing clean, invigorating spleen to remove dampness, regulating the function of the stomach to resolve the turbidity.Be applicable to deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI, breathe hard unable, the yellow shape in face is thin, and anorexia and loose stool etc., after especially employing additive, solve the problem of low powered posterior chamber white wine poor stability.In prior art, white wine does not normally add additive, but due to medicinal liquor or the health-care spirit number of degrees lower, along with the time can generating portion acidifying, acid number rises, ester amount declines, Xylitol in additive can react with acid, generates the ester with aromatising flavour with its reaction, and carrageenin is as a kind of dispersion agent, serve stable effect to air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit, 3-hydroxyl-2-ethyl-pyrokomane can remove the peculiar smell of the Chinese medicinal materials in health-care spirit.Unexpectedly, research finds: when to use 3-hydroxyl-2-ethyl-pyrokomane, Xylitol and carrageenin simultaneously, the decline slowing down ester amount in health-care spirit is served to the effect of synergy.Air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy preservation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Get 35 degree of white wine 600 kilograms, put into ginseng 30 kilograms, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 30 kilograms, 30 kilograms, Poria cocos, 30 kilograms, ginger, sealing, soak at room temperature 30 days, remove peculiar smell and muddiness with active carbon for liquor SB-204, filter, obtain the air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit of embodiment 1.
Instructions about how to take medicine: every day 2 times, each temperature drink 20 milliliters, (medicine) being taken before meals.
The air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit of the embodiment of the present invention 1, after 200 people (20-60 year) take January continuously, reflects qi-complementing and spleen-invigorating function successful, efficiently reaches 97%, and wherein successful person is 88%.
Air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit of the present invention, can play the comprehensive action of various medicinal material to greatest extent, wine body is soft, sweet tasty and refreshing, all fragrant harmonies, and taste is refreshing clean, invigorating spleen to remove dampness, regulating the function of the stomach to resolve the turbidity.Be applicable to deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI, breathe hard unable, the yellow shape in face is thin, anorexia and loose stool etc.
Embodiment 2-5
Take each raw material according to the additive formulations of embodiment 2-5 in table 2, mix, obtained additive.Take 3 grams of additives to join in the obtained air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit of 720 grams of embodiments 1, be uniformly mixed, make the air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit of embodiment 2-5.
Table 1: additive formulations table (unit: kilogram)
| 3-hydroxyl-2-ethyl-pyrokomane | Xylitol | Carrageenin | |
| Embodiment 2 | 20 | 30 | 15 |
| Embodiment 3 | / | 30 | 35 |
| Embodiment 4 | 20 | 45 | / |
| Embodiment 5 | 20 | / | 45 |
Test case
Detect lucifuge normal temperature sealed type storage after 20 months, the content of main ester compound in the health-care spirit of embodiment 1-5, test result is in table 2.
Table 2: embodiment 1-5 health-care spirit ester compound is containing scale (unit: g/L)
| Ethyl acetate | Ethyl lactate | Ethyl butyrate | Ethyl hexanoate | |
| Just prepared embodiment 1 | 0.6075 | 0.7804 | 0.0181 | 0.0232 |
| Embodiment 1 after 20 months | 0.3782 | 0.4211 | 0.0082 | 0.0123 |
| Embodiment 2 after 20 months | 0.4538 | 0.5909 | 0.0153 | 0.0183 |
| Embodiment 3 after 20 months | 0.4210 | 0.4922 | 0.0121 | 0.0141 |
| Embodiment 4 after 20 months | 0.4327 | 0.5095 | 0.0129 | 0.0136 |
| Embodiment 5 after 20 months | 0.4106 | 0.4826 | 0.0124 | 0.0124 |
From experimental result, store after 20 months, in the air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit of embodiment 1-5, several main ester compound content has maintained higher level, maintains good aromatising flavour and mouthfeel, especially, after embodiment 2-4 employs additive, ester class content is higher.
More particularly, embodiment 2 employs Xylitol, carrageenin, 3-hydroxyl-2-ethyl-pyrokomane three are composite, compared with embodiment 3-5 adopt respectively in Xylitol, carrageenin and 3-hydroxyl-2-ethyl-pyrokomane any two kinds composite, lucifuge normal temperature sealed type storage after 20 months ester compound content maintain higher level, three's synergy, effect is more obvious.
Claims (8)
1. an air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit, is characterized in that, comprises following weight parts raw material composition: white wine 400-800 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 20-40 part, Poria cocos 20-40 part, ginseng 20-40 part, ginger 20-40 part.
2. air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the wine degree of described air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit is 25-38 degree.
3. air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit be scent type or aromatic Chinese spirit.
4. the air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: the additive also comprising 1-9 weight part.
5. air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described additive, comprises the component of following weight parts: 3-hydroxyl-2-ethyl-pyrokomane 10-30 part, Xylitol 20-40 part, carrageenin 10-20 part.
6. the preparation method of the air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) each raw material is taken by proportioning, by ginseng, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Poria cocos and ginger are put into white wine and are soaked;
(2) adsorb with active carbon for liquor, filter.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: step (1) described soak time is 15-30 days.
8. the preparation method of the air making-up and spleen enlivening health-care spirit according to any one of claim 4-5, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) each raw material is taken by proportioning, by ginseng, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Poria cocos and ginger are put into white wine and are soaked;
(2) adsorb with active carbon for liquor, filter;
(3) additive is added.
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Address after: No. 3552, room 3, No. 200, Huan Cheng Road, Shanghai, Shanghai Patentee after: Neu (Shanghai) Food Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 3552, room 3, No. 200, Huan Cheng Road, Shanghai, Shanghai Patentee before: Wine pocket (Shanghai) Klc Holdings Ltd |
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Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20210223 |