CN104605466A - Automatic melon seed shelling equipment - Google Patents
Automatic melon seed shelling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104605466A CN104605466A CN201510091199.8A CN201510091199A CN104605466A CN 104605466 A CN104605466 A CN 104605466A CN 201510091199 A CN201510091199 A CN 201510091199A CN 104605466 A CN104605466 A CN 104605466A
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- mesh screen
- hopper
- motor
- removing device
- air blast
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Abstract
The invention provides automatic melon seed shelling equipment which comprises a rack, a shelling device, a feeding device, a fan, a motor, a mesh screen and a reception hopper, wherein the shelling device and the fan are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the uppermost layer of the rack; the feeding end of the feeding device is positioned in the hopper and the discharging end of the feeding device is connected with the feeding opening of the shelling device; the mesh screen is divided into a first mesh screen and a second mesh screen; the first mesh screen, the second mesh screen and the reception hopper are arranged below the shelling device on the rack in sequence from top to bottom; the shelling device consists of an outer sell, a runner wheel, impeller blades, a wheel shaft, a feeing opening and a discharging opening; the impeller blades are uniformly distributed on the runner wheel; an auger is arranged in a trough. The automatic melon seed shelling equipment has the benefits of realizing the automatic shelling of melon seeds so as to make the efficiency high and reduce the manpower cost and filtering by a two-layer mesh screen so as to make the collected shelled melon seeds cleaner, and has the advantages of being high in automation degree, high in efficiency and convenient to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical dejacketing field, especially relate to the automatic shell equipment of a kind of melon seeds.
Background technology
Melon seeds are indispensable snacks of people's daily leisure, but many people do not like oneself stripping melon seed cases, and select to buy by the finished product kernel of process of shelling, the mode that the many employings of traditional handicraft workshop are manually peeled off, not only human cost is higher, and efficiency is extremely low, loss late is also very high, can replace manually carrying out the automation equipment that melon seeds shell just seem necessary so design provides a kind of.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to propose the automatic shell equipment of a kind of melon seeds, to realize automatically shelling of melon seeds, improves the operating efficiency that melon seeds shell.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The automatic shell equipment of a kind of melon seeds, comprise frame, removing device, pay-off, air blast, motor, mesh screen and recovering hopper, described removing device is fixedly connected on the right side of described frame, described air blast is positioned at the left side of described frame, the feed end of described pay-off is arranged in described hopper, and discharge end is flexibly connected with the charging aperture of described removing device.
Described mesh screen is divided into the first mesh screen and the second mesh screen, described first mesh screen mesh diameter is greater than the below that described second mesh screen mesh diameter is positioned at described removing device in described frame, be provided with described first mesh screen from top to bottom successively, second mesh screen and recovering hopper, described first mesh screen, second mesh screen and recovering hopper are all flexibly connected with described frame, it is cleaner that two-layer mesh screen design makes kernel filter, effectively, the length of described second mesh screen is longer than described first mesh screen, a ladder chute is connected at the right-hand member of described second mesh screen, described ladder chute bottom is placed in described hopper, melon seeds on described second mesh screen can be taken in described hopper, all vibrator is connected with at the left end of described first mesh screen and the second mesh screen, described first mesh screen and the second mesh screen is made to realize the vibrations of fore-and-aft direction continuity, kernel is facilitated to fall in described recovering hopper through mesh, described vibrator is fixedly connected with described frame.
Described removing device is made up of shell, muller, wheel shaft, charging aperture and discharging opening, described muller is positioned at described enclosure, described charging aperture is positioned at described shell upper, described discharging opening is positioned at described outer casing underpart, described wheel shaft is positioned at the two ends of described muller, and be fixedly connected with muller, small pulley is provided with in the outer end of described wheel shaft, described small pulley is positioned at described housing exterior, described muller is evenly distributed with some impeller blades, and described impeller blade and described shell spacing are at 1cm-1.5cm, make melon seeds shell when shelling broken and do not hinder benevolence.
Described pay-off is made up of hopper and auger, is provided with described auger in the centre of described hopper, and the auger of described hopper discharge end is provided with small pulley.
Described motor is divided into the first motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor, described first motor is positioned at the top of described air blast, and be connected with described air blast, for it provides power, described air blast is made to siphon away the melon seed cases be stripped, described second motor is positioned at by described removing device, and be connected by the small pulley of belt with described removing device, described 3rd motor is positioned at the discharge end of described hopper, described 3rd motor is provided with large belt wheel, described large belt wheel is connected by the small pulley of belt with described hopper, thus drives described auger swivel feeding.
Further, described recovering hopper area, slightly larger than described second mesh screen, prevents mesh screen from shaking and causes kernel to spill described recovering hopper.
Further, the air inlet of described air blast is positioned at described first mesh screen surface high order end, and the air outlet of described air blast connects melon seed cases gathering-device, the melon seed cases that described air blast is drawn can be collected.
Further, described frame is fixed with a support arm, described support arm is fixedly connected with described hopper.
Further, described impeller blade has 7-10 sheet.
Relative to prior art, the automatic shell equipment of a kind of melon seeds of the present invention has following advantage:
Achieve automatically shelling of melon seeds, efficiency is high, decreases manpower people originally, kernel percentage of damage is low, and loss is few, adopts double-deck screen filtration, make the kernel that collects cleaner, kernel, shell separate collection make factory building more clean and tidy, have the advantage that automaticity is high, efficiency is high, easy to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of removing device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pay-off in the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-removing device, 2-air blast, 3-hopper, 4-first mesh screen, 5-second mesh screen, 6-recovering hopper, 7-vibrator, 8-hopper, 9-first motor, 10-second motor, 11-the 3rd motor, 12-belt, 13-charging aperture, 14-support arm, 15-ladder chute, 16-frame, 17-shell, 18-muller, 19-impeller blade, 20-wheel shaft, 21-auger, the large belt wheel of 22-, 23-small pulley, 24-feed end, 25-discharge end, 26-discharging opening.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
The automatic shell equipment of a kind of melon seeds, comprise frame 16, removing device 1, pay-off, air blast 2, motor, mesh screen and recovering hopper 6, described removing device 1 is fixedly connected on the right side of described frame 16, described air blast 2 is positioned at the left side of described frame 16, the air inlet of described air blast 2 is positioned at the surperficial high order end of described first mesh screen 4, the air outlet of described air blast 2 connects melon seed cases gathering-device, the melon seed cases that described air blast 2 is drawn can be collected, the feed end 24 of described pay-off is arranged in described hopper 8, discharge end 25 is flexibly connected with the charging aperture 13 of described removing device 1, described mesh screen is divided into the first mesh screen 4 and the second mesh screen 5, described first mesh screen 4 mesh diameter is greater than described second mesh screen 5 mesh diameter, described frame 16 is positioned at the below of described removing device 1, be provided with described first mesh screen 4 from top to bottom successively, second mesh screen 5 and recovering hopper 6, described first mesh screen 4, second mesh screen 5 is all flexibly connected with described frame 16 with recovering hopper 6, it is cleaner that two-layer mesh screen design makes kernel filter, effectively, the length of described second mesh screen 5 is longer than described first mesh screen 4, ladder chute 15 is connected at the right-hand member of described second mesh screen 6, described ladder chute 15 bottom is placed in described hopper 8, melon seeds on described second mesh screen 5 can be taken in described hopper 8, vibrator 7 is all connected with at the left end of described first mesh screen 4 and the second mesh screen 5, described first mesh screen 4 and the second mesh screen 5 is made to realize the vibrations of fore-and-aft direction continuity, kernel is facilitated to fall in described recovering hopper 6 through mesh, described vibrator 7 is fixedly connected with described frame 16, described recovering hopper 6 area is slightly larger than described second mesh screen 5, for collecting the complete kernel that shells, preventing mesh screen from shaking causes kernel to spill described recovering hopper 6.
Described removing device 1 is by shell 17, muller 18, wheel shaft 20, charging aperture 13 and discharging opening 26 form, it is inner that described muller 18 is positioned at described shell 17, described charging aperture 13 is positioned at described shell 17 top, described discharging opening 26 is positioned at described shell 17 bottom, described wheel shaft 20 is positioned at the two ends of described muller 18, and be fixedly connected with described muller 18, small pulley is provided with in the outer end of described wheel shaft 20, it is outside that described small pulley is positioned at described shell 17, described muller 18 is evenly distributed with some impeller blades 19, described impeller blade 19 has 7-10 sheet, and described impeller blade 19 and described shell 17 spacing are at 1cm-1.5cm, when melon seeds are shelled, shell is broken and do not hinder benevolence, described pay-off is made up of hopper 3 and auger 21, is provided with described auger 21 in the centre of described hopper 3, and the auger 21 of described hopper 3 discharge end 25 is provided with small pulley 23.
Described motor is divided into the first motor 9, second motor 10 and the 3rd motor 11, described first motor 9 is positioned at the top of described air blast 2, and be connected with described air blast 2, for it provides power, described air blast 2 is made to siphon away the melon seed cases be stripped, it is other that described second motor 10 is positioned at described removing device 1, and be connected with the small pulley of described removing device 1 by belt 12, for described removing device 1 provides power, described 3rd motor 11 is positioned at the discharge end 25 of described hopper 3, described 3rd motor 11 is provided with large belt wheel 22, described large belt wheel 22 is connected by the small pulley 23 of belt 12 with described hopper 3, thus drive the swivel feeding of described auger 21.
The course of work of the present invention: 8 throw in unhulled pumpkin seeds in hopper, pumpkin seeds etc., auger 21 in hopper 3 can under the drive of the 3rd motor 11, melon seeds are sent to the charging aperture 13 of removing device 1, melon seeds enter removing device 1 by charging aperture 13, muller 18 rotates under the second motor 10 acts on, melon seeds melon seed cases in the repeatedly mutual extrusion process of impeller blade 19 with shell 17 breaks, come off, last kernel, shell and all do not fallen into the first mesh screen 4 from discharging opening 26 by the melon seeds that shell and the incomplete melon seeds that shell, first mesh screen 4 and the ceaselessly porpoise under the effect of vibrator 7 of the second mesh screen 5, shell is being drawn in melon seed cases gathering-device by air blast 2, recovering hopper 6 can be fallen into through the first mesh screen 4 and the second mesh screen 5 by the kernel shelled, do not fallen into second mesh screen 5 on the incomplete melon seeds that shell through the first mesh screen 4 by the melon seeds shelled, and be again recovered in hopper 8 by ladder chute 15 in vibration processes, wait for that being carried out second time by transmission shells.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the automatic shell equipment of melon seeds, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, removing device, pay-off, air blast, motor, mesh screen and recovering hopper, described removing device is fixedly connected on the right side of described frame, described air blast is positioned at the left side of described frame, the feed end of described pay-off is arranged in described hopper, and discharge end is flexibly connected with the charging aperture of described removing device;
Described mesh screen is divided into the first mesh screen and the second mesh screen, described first mesh screen mesh diameter is greater than described second mesh screen mesh diameter, described frame is positioned at the below of described removing device, be provided with described first mesh screen from top to bottom successively, second mesh screen and recovering hopper, described first mesh screen, second mesh screen and recovering hopper are all flexibly connected with described frame, the length of described second mesh screen is longer than described first mesh screen, ladder chute is connected with at the right-hand member of described second mesh screen, described ladder chute bottom is placed in described hopper, all vibrator is connected with at the left end of described first mesh screen and the second mesh screen, described vibrator is fixedly connected with described frame,
Described removing device is made up of shell, muller, wheel shaft, charging aperture and discharging opening, described muller is positioned at described enclosure, described charging aperture is positioned at described shell upper, described discharging opening is positioned at described outer casing underpart, described wheel shaft is positioned at the two ends of described muller, and be fixedly connected with muller, small pulley is provided with in the outer end of described wheel shaft, described small pulley is positioned at described housing exterior, described muller is evenly distributed with some impeller blades, and described impeller blade and described shell spacing are at 1cm-1.5cm;
Described pay-off is made up of hopper and auger, is provided with described auger in the centre of described hopper, and the auger of described hopper discharge end is provided with small pulley;
Described motor is divided into the first motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor, described first motor is positioned at the top of described air blast, and be connected with described air blast, described second motor is positioned at by described removing device, and be connected by the small pulley of belt with described removing device, described 3rd motor is positioned at the discharge end of described hopper, and described 3rd motor is provided with large belt wheel, and described large belt wheel is connected by the small pulley of belt with described hopper.
2. the automatic shell equipment of a kind of melon seeds according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described recovering hopper area is slightly larger than described second mesh screen.
3. the automatic shell equipment of a kind of melon seeds according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the air inlet of described air blast is positioned at described first mesh screen surface high order end, and the air outlet of described air blast connects melon seed cases gathering-device.
4. the automatic shell equipment of a kind of melon seeds according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: in described frame, be fixed with a support arm, described support arm is fixedly connected with described hopper.
5. the automatic shell equipment of a kind of melon seeds according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described impeller blade has 7-10 sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510091199.8A CN104605466A (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | Automatic melon seed shelling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510091199.8A CN104605466A (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | Automatic melon seed shelling equipment |
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| CN104605466A true CN104605466A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510091199.8A Pending CN104605466A (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | Automatic melon seed shelling equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN104605466A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106362820A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州阿西机器人有限公司 | Industrial rice hulling equipment |
| CN106722669A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 巫山县纯源农产品开发有限公司 | Peanut fiberizer |
| CN107361374A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-21 | 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 | A kind of melon seeds removing device |
| CN108355967A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-03 | 河南杰川计算机科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic separation equipment of melon seeds harvesting threshing |
| CN109567632A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-04-05 | 南昌大学 | A kind of multi-functional melon seeds sheller |
| CN111387518A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 芜湖拓云农业技术有限公司 | Peanut peeling device for agricultural production |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2595181Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2003-12-31 | 吕彦彬 | Huller for white melon seeds |
| CN2676650Y (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-02-09 | 李乃富 | Pumpkin seed hull removing machine |
| CN2680037Y (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-02-23 | 黄志忠 | Compound threshing and separating device |
| CN101194742A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-11 | 庆阳市西峰伟力机械厂 | Melon seeds rind splitter |
| CN202664182U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-01-16 | 辽宁振隆特产股份有限公司 | Noise reduction pumpkin seed decorticator |
| CN202738757U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-02-20 | 辽宁振隆特产股份有限公司 | Negative pressure peel-off pumpkin seed huller |
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2015
- 2015-02-28 CN CN201510091199.8A patent/CN104605466A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2595181Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2003-12-31 | 吕彦彬 | Huller for white melon seeds |
| CN2676650Y (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-02-09 | 李乃富 | Pumpkin seed hull removing machine |
| CN2680037Y (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-02-23 | 黄志忠 | Compound threshing and separating device |
| CN101194742A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-11 | 庆阳市西峰伟力机械厂 | Melon seeds rind splitter |
| CN202664182U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-01-16 | 辽宁振隆特产股份有限公司 | Noise reduction pumpkin seed decorticator |
| CN202738757U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-02-20 | 辽宁振隆特产股份有限公司 | Negative pressure peel-off pumpkin seed huller |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106362820A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州阿西机器人有限公司 | Industrial rice hulling equipment |
| CN106362820B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-08-06 | 苏州阿西机器人有限公司 | A kind of industrialization rice hulling device |
| CN106722669A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 巫山县纯源农产品开发有限公司 | Peanut fiberizer |
| CN106722669B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2024-02-20 | 巫山县纯源农产品开发有限公司 | Peanut pulping machine |
| CN107361374A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-21 | 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 | A kind of melon seeds removing device |
| CN108355967A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-03 | 河南杰川计算机科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic separation equipment of melon seeds harvesting threshing |
| CN109567632A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-04-05 | 南昌大学 | A kind of multi-functional melon seeds sheller |
| CN111387518A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 芜湖拓云农业技术有限公司 | Peanut peeling device for agricultural production |
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Application publication date: 20150513 |
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