CN104525452B - A kind of cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method - Google Patents
A kind of cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104525452B CN104525452B CN201410807694.XA CN201410807694A CN104525452B CN 104525452 B CN104525452 B CN 104525452B CN 201410807694 A CN201410807694 A CN 201410807694A CN 104525452 B CN104525452 B CN 104525452B
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- nonirrigated farmland
- construction method
- farmland district
- alkyd varnish
- protection against
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method, with the problem solving existing method long construction period, the duration cannot be controlled.The method step is: selecting raw Oleum Verniciae fordii and alkyd varnish, allotment combination, brush fine ash, levigate brill is raw.The present invention adopts raw Oleum Verniciae fordii to add alkyd varnish, and alkyd varnish changes Oleum Verniciae fordii composition, promotes Oleum Verniciae fordii mummification to accelerate, just can carry out next procedure after constructing 7 days, effectively controls the construction time limit, it is achieved that the interspersed operation of operation and work holdup phenomenon.According to the cold nonirrigated farmland district ancient building oil colored paintings timber structure that above-mentioned construction method is done hold no longer occur getting damp, the problem of hollowing, greatly facilitate the long-term preservation that cold nonirrigated farmland district ancient building oil colored paintings is drawn.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical field, relate to timber structure protection against the tide construction method.
Background technology
Ancient building oil colored paintings plays protection and decoration dual-use function in timber buildings; battle quality in ground is to ensure that the primary operation of colour painting durability; the levigate life traditional material Oleum Verniciae fordii that bores in holding yet with ground not easily dries; constrain ancient building oil colored paintings and intert the expiry date of operation, this problem strong influence oil colored paintings of ancient building.
Life of levigate brill be ancient building hold ash shell and construct, battle ash shell surface, ground leads to the waterproof material of brush, acts primarily as putty closure and protects the effect of wooden component.The levigate oil plant boring life need to be processed and boil, and its shortcoming is cumbersome, not easily dry and construction period prolongation (normal temperature on average, more than 15 DEG C, after minimum 15 days, just can carry out next procedure construction).Existing method is fast in order to improve oilseed drying, and levigate boring fills Plumbum preparatium and soil powder in raw oil plant, easily occur irregular splitting after drying.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method, with the problem solving existing method long construction period, the duration cannot be controlled.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method, comprises the steps:
A, joining oil plant: pour in basin by life Oleum Verniciae fordii, stir 2-3 minute, stirring limit, limit adds alkyd varnish, stirs 2-3 minute；The weight ratio of raw Oleum Verniciae fordii and alkyd varnish is 8:2；
B, brush fine ash: after mellow lime dry on wood bone, plate mark, joint polished, then by fine ash, oil plant deployed for step A is held on ash shell with being uniformly painted on；
C, levigate brill are raw: dip in the deployed oil plant of step A with hairbrush, and then after levigate ash, with mill with brill.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the alkyd varnish in described step A is formulated by alkyd resin, drier addition solvent, and drier is that chalky soil mixes according to the weight ratio of 1:1 with Plumbum preparatium, and solvent is the one in gasoline or kerosene.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the fine ash in described step B is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 3 4.5 parts of calcium sulfate, alkyd varnish 2.0 2.8 parts, brick dust 0.5 1 parts, polyvinyl acetate emulsion 1.0 1.7 parts, 0.1 0.4 parts of water.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows: 1., after traditional handicraft is constructed 15 days, just can carry out next procedure construction.The present invention adds alkyd varnish to give birth to Oleum Verniciae fordii, directly covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., and its major function is by putty closure.Oleum Verniciae fordii is fatty acid triglycercide mixture, is a kind of excellent band dry vegetable oil.The oil plant of raw Oleum Verniciae fordii and two kinds of different chemical compositions of alkyd varnish is combined allotment, combination of materials by two kinds of different chemical compositions, induction Oleum Verniciae fordii mummification is accelerated, serve moistureproof and the critical effect of anticorrosion, realize effective control in interspersed operation time limit, shorten construction period, reduce work holdup phenomenon, improve efficiency of construction, save 8 day construction time.
2. simplify numerous and diverse working procedure, improve construction quality, after constructing 7 days, just can carry out next procedure construction.After drying varniss tough and tensile and have the performances such as durable, water-fast, humidity, be particularly suitable for ancient building oil colored paintings maintenance engineering.Hold the cold nonirrigated farmland district ancient building oil colored paintings timber structure done no longer occur getting damp, the problem of hollowing, greatly facilitate the long-term preservation that cold nonirrigated farmland district ancient building oil colored paintings is drawn.
3. cheaper starting materials be easy to get, preparation technology simple, environmental protection etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1. 1 Zhong Han nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method, comprises the steps:
A, joining oil plant: pour in basin by life Oleum Verniciae fordii, stir 3 minutes, stirring limit, limit adds alkyd varnish, stirs 3 minutes；The weight ratio of raw Oleum Verniciae fordii and alkyd varnish is 8:2；Alkyd varnish is formulated by alkyd resin, drier addition solvent, and drier is that chalky soil mixes according to the weight ratio of 1:1 with Plumbum preparatium, and solvent is gasoline.
B, brush fine ash: wood bone mellow lime dry after, with diamond or compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware sheet, plate mark, joint etc. are polished, after cleaning up, first hands leather is scraped less than place, as frame line, unfilled corner, Wei Bo street meet place, fix with ash and make uniform, after flat, completely scrape deployed for step A one oil plant again by fine ash adopt hairbrush to hold with being uniformly painted on ash shell；Fine ash consists of: calcium sulfate 4.5kg, alkyd varnish 2.8kg, brick dust 1kg, polyvinyl acetate emulsion 1.7kg, water 0.4kg.
C, levigate brill are raw: be meticulously finely ground to smooth with emery wheel or sand paper, it is desirable to smooth.Dip in the deployed oil plant of step A with hairbrush, and then after levigate ash, with mill with brill, repair stitch simultaneously and make up a deficiency oil generation (pillar once to have ground).With the meticulous fine grinding of sand paper, can not omit, then clean up.
Embodiment 2. 1 Zhong Han nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method, comprises the steps:
A, joining oil plant: pour in basin by life Oleum Verniciae fordii, stir 2 minutes, stirring limit, limit adds alkyd varnish, stirs 2 minutes；The weight ratio of raw Oleum Verniciae fordii and alkyd varnish is 8:2；Alkyd varnish is formulated by alkyd resin, drier addition solvent, and drier is that chalky soil mixes according to the weight ratio of 1:1 with Plumbum preparatium, and solvent is kerosene.
B, brush fine ash: wood bone mellow lime dry after, with diamond or compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware sheet, plate mark, joint etc. are polished, after cleaning up, first hands leather is scraped less than place, as frame line, unfilled corner, Wei Bo street meet place, fix with ash and make uniform, after flat, completely scrape deployed for step A one oil plant again by fine ash adopt hairbrush to hold with being uniformly painted on ash shell；
C, levigate brill are raw: be meticulously finely ground to smooth with emery wheel or sand paper, it is desirable to smooth.Dip in the deployed oil plant of step A with hairbrush, and then after levigate ash, with mill with brill, repair stitch simultaneously and make up a deficiency oil generation (pillar once to have ground).With the meticulous fine grinding of sand paper, can not omit, then clean up.
Embodiment 3. repeats the step of embodiment 1, is different in that alkyd varnish is for being purchased；Fine ash consists of: calcium sulfate 3kg, alkyd varnish 2.0kg, brick dust 0.5kg, polyvinyl acetate emulsion 1.0kg, water 0.1kg.
Claims (3)
1. a Zhong Han nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method, it is characterised in that it comprises the steps:
A, joining oil plant: pour in basin by life Oleum Verniciae fordii, stir 2-3 minute, stirring limit, limit adds alkyd varnish, stirs 2-3 minute；The weight ratio of raw Oleum Verniciae fordii and alkyd varnish is 8:2；
B, brush fine ash: after mellow lime dry on wood bone, plate mark, joint polished, then by fine ash, oil plant deployed for step A is held on ash shell with being uniformly painted on；
C, levigate brill are raw: dip in the deployed oil plant of step A with hairbrush, and then after levigate ash, with mill with brill.
2. one according to claim 1 cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method, it is characterized in that: the alkyd varnish in described step A is formulated by alkyd resin, drier addition solvent, drier is that chalky soil mixes according to the weight ratio of 1:1 with Plumbum preparatium, and solvent is the one in gasoline or kerosene.
3. one according to claim 1 cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method, it is characterised in that: the fine ash in described step B is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: 3 4.5 parts of calcium sulfate, alkyd varnish 2.0 2.8 parts, brick dust 0.5 1 parts, polyvinyl acetate emulsion 1.0 1.7 parts, 0.1 0.4 parts of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410807694.XA CN104525452B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410807694.XA CN104525452B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104525452A CN104525452A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104525452B true CN104525452B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410807694.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104525452B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of cold nonirrigated farmland district historic building structure protection against the tide construction method |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106280653B (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-10-30 | 北京楚之园环保科技有限责任公司 | The preparation method and brick dust of brick dust for ancient building material |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100560667C (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2009-11-18 | 富思特制漆（北京）有限公司 | Marble paint for building, production method and construction technology thereof |
| CN103265837B (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2016-02-17 | 南京工程学院 | A kind ofly paint the manufacture method of solid wood furniture crack repairing cream and the method for repairing and mending in crack |
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- 2014-12-23 CN CN201410807694.XA patent/CN104525452B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN104525452A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20160706 |
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