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CN104055045A - Preparation method of banana health care powder - Google Patents

Preparation method of banana health care powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104055045A
CN104055045A CN201410248876.8A CN201410248876A CN104055045A CN 104055045 A CN104055045 A CN 104055045A CN 201410248876 A CN201410248876 A CN 201410248876A CN 104055045 A CN104055045 A CN 104055045A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
banana
preparation
heating
packaging
homogeneous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410248876.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410248876.8A priority Critical patent/CN104055045A/en
Publication of CN104055045A publication Critical patent/CN104055045A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/01Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of banana health care powder, belonging to the field of food processing. The preparation method is characterized by adopting the processing technology flows of raw material selection, color protection, beating, homogenizing, heating, spray drying, packaging and preparation of a finished product. The preparation method has the beneficial effects that the product is unique in flavor, has stronger banana flavor, is beneficial for human bodies to digest and absorb food, and has the function of purging guts to remove toxins; the preparation method is simple to operate and easy to implement.

Description

A kind of preparation method of banana heath-care powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of food, especially relate to a kind of preparation method of banana heath-care powder.
Background technology
Banana, all has product throughout the year, and be otherwise known as " wisdom is fruit ", legend is because Buddhist patriarch Sakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism has eaten banana and got wisdom.Banana nutrition is high, heat is low, contains the phosphorus that is called " salt of wisdom ", has again rich in protein, sugar, potassium, vitamin A and C, and dietary fiber is also many simultaneously, is goodish nutraceutical.
The effect of banana: banana contains abundant potassium element, is " the U.S. leg master-hand " who ranks the first in food, and its contained potassium element can help you to stretch leg muscle and prevention has a cramp in the leg; Banana taste is sweet cold in nature, has higher medical value.Mainly contain gut purge stomach, treat constipation, and have clearing heat and moistening lung, effect such as polydipsia, replenishing essence marrow, relieving alcoholism only, also suitable hypertension, coronary heart disease, artery sclerosis person eat.
Pawpaw is eaten raw conventionally, and not storage tolerance can be realized the comprehensive utilization to banana raw material for processing banaina, improves its economic worth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem that fresh banana is difficult for storage, a kind of preparation method of banana heath-care powder is provided.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
A preparation method for banana heath-care powder, is characterized in that: adopt that raw material selects, protects that look, making beating, homogeneous, heating, spraying are dry, the processing process of packaging, finished product, concrete operation step is:
A, raw material select: select any of several broadleaf plants skin greenish-yellow, without blackspot, not damaged, burnt body is pure white, exquisiteness, content of starch is in 5% left and right, total reducing sugar is divided into 15% ~ 20%, reduced sugar is the half that 7% ~ 10%(is about total reducing sugar) banana.The made banaina of such raw material could be protected good color, and product also can not absorb moisture soon and lump simultaneously.Raw material must be rinsed whole banana water well after entering factory immediately, then puts down banana, peels off crust, removes the banana of major injury, hard core and black core.B, protect look: can very fast variable color if do not take measures after banana peeling, so should protect immediately look.Adopt sodium hydrogensulfite to protect the effect of look more satisfactory, its method is: it is 0.5% solution that sodium hydrogensulfite is made into dense, in the solution of sodium bisulfite that is 0.5% with 90 kilograms of concentration by every 50 kilograms of bananas immersion stainless steel cask or vat.C, making beating: any of several broadleaf plants body that immerses colour protecting liquid is put into stainless beater crushing and beating, make banana and color stabilizer be mixed into yellow pastel completely, and remove de-black seed and crude fibre by sieve aperture.Concentration of slurry is advisable with solid content 15% ~ 18%, and the diameter of beater sieve aperture is 0.5 millimeter.D, homogeneous: pastel after making beating needs first mill in colloid mill once, make the uniform particles in raw slurry, and particle diameter drops to below 0.05 millimeter, then in high pressure homogenizer, with approximately 10 MPa look pressure, homogeneous is once again.E, heating: the juice after homogeneous, for the ease of spraying, should be warmed up to 50 ~ 55 DEG C.Intensification can not be too high, otherwise spraying difficulty.Intensification can be carried out in the cold wall tank with agitator, notes the heating-up time, reaches needed temperature in 2 hours.Heating up and being incubated (50 DEG C are incubated 2 hours) is will start agitator to stir.F, spraying are dried: adopt downflow type pressure spray drying tower, the banana feed liquid after heating up is pumped in drying tower and is dried.Atomisation pressure is 10 ~ 12 MPas, and EAT is 165 ~ 170 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 80 DEG C.G, packaging: dried banaina is cooling in drying tower, treat that powder temperature is down to 50 DEG C and starts below to scrape powder packaging.Packaging is with meeting bag film or aluminium foil bag, to prevent the moisture absorption.
Beneficial effect: product special flavour uniqueness of the present invention, has stronger banana flavor.This product is conducive to human body food is digested and absorbed, and has effect of detoxicating intestine.Simple to operate, easy to implement.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 :
A preparation method for banana heath-care powder, concrete operation step is:
A, raw material select: select any of several broadleaf plants skin greenish-yellow, without blackspot, not damaged, burnt body is pure white, exquisiteness, content of starch is 6%, total reducing sugar is divided into 18%, reduced sugar is the half that 8%(is about total reducing sugar) banana.The made banaina of such raw material could be protected good color, and product also can not absorb moisture soon and lump simultaneously.Raw material must be rinsed whole banana water well after entering factory immediately, then puts down banana, peels off crust, removes the banana of major injury, hard core and black core.B, protect look: can very fast variable color if do not take measures after banana peeling, so should protect immediately look.Adopt sodium hydrogensulfite to protect the effect of look more satisfactory, its method is: it is 0.5% solution that sodium hydrogensulfite is made into dense, in the solution of sodium bisulfite that is 0.5% with 80 kilograms of concentration by every 50 kilograms of bananas immersion stainless steel cask or vat.C, making beating: any of several broadleaf plants body that immerses colour protecting liquid is put into stainless beater crushing and beating, make banana and color stabilizer be mixed into yellow pastel completely, and remove de-black seed and crude fibre by sieve aperture.Concentration of slurry is advisable with solid content 18%, and the diameter of beater sieve aperture is 0.5 millimeter.D, homogeneous: pastel after making beating needs first mill in colloid mill once, make the uniform particles in raw slurry, and particle diameter drops to below 0.05 millimeter, then in high pressure homogenizer, with approximately 10 MPa look pressure, homogeneous is once again.E, heating: the juice after homogeneous, then add fresh milk, for the ease of spraying, should be warmed up to 55 DEG C.Intensification can not be too high, otherwise spraying difficulty.Intensification can be carried out in the cold wall tank with agitator, notes the heating-up time, reaches needed temperature in 2 hours.Heating up and being incubated (50 DEG C are incubated 2 hours) is will start agitator to stir.F, spraying are dried: adopt downflow type pressure spray drying tower, the banana feed liquid after heating up is pumped in drying tower and is dried.Atomisation pressure is 11 MPas, and EAT is 165 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 80 DEG C.G, packaging: dried banaina is cooling in drying tower, treat that powder temperature is down to 50 DEG C and starts below to scrape powder packaging.Packaging is with meeting bag film or aluminium foil bag, to prevent the moisture absorption.
The part that the present invention does not relate to all prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.
Embodiment 2 :
A preparation method for banana heath-care powder, concrete operation step is:
A, raw material select: select any of several broadleaf plants skin greenish-yellow, without blackspot, not damaged, burnt body is pure white, exquisiteness, content of starch is in 5% left and right, total reducing sugar is divided into 18%, reduced sugar is the half that 8%(is about total reducing sugar) banana.The made banaina of such raw material could be protected good color, and product also can not absorb moisture soon and lump simultaneously.Raw material must be rinsed whole banana water well after entering factory immediately, then puts down banana, peels off crust, removes the banana of major injury, hard core and black core.Apple is cleaned to peeling and fruit stone, and shape is cut into small pieces.B, protect look: can very fast variable color if do not take measures after banana and apple peel, so should protect immediately look.Adopt sodium hydrogensulfite to protect the effect of look more satisfactory, its method is: it is 0.5% solution that sodium hydrogensulfite is made into dense, in the solution of sodium bisulfite that is 0.5% with 90 kilograms of concentration by every 50 kilograms of bananas immersion stainless steel cask or vat.C, making beating: any of several broadleaf plants body and the apple that immerse colour protecting liquid are put into stainless beater crushing and beating, make banana and color stabilizer be mixed into yellow pastel completely, and remove de-black seed and crude fibre by sieve aperture.Concentration of slurry is advisable with solid content 15%, and the diameter of beater sieve aperture is 0.5 millimeter.D, homogeneous: pastel after making beating needs first mill in colloid mill once, make the uniform particles in raw slurry, and particle diameter drops to below 0.05 millimeter, then in high pressure homogenizer, with approximately 10 MPa look pressure, homogeneous is once again.E, heating: the juice after homogeneous, for the ease of spraying, should be warmed up to 50 DEG C.Intensification can not be too high, otherwise spraying difficulty.Intensification can be carried out in the cold wall tank with agitator, notes the heating-up time, reaches needed temperature in 2 hours.Heating up and being incubated (50 DEG C are incubated 2 hours) is will start agitator to stir.F, spraying are dried: adopt downflow type pressure spray drying tower, the banana feed liquid after heating up is pumped in drying tower and is dried.Atomisation pressure is 11 MPas, and EAT is 160 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 80 DEG C.G, packaging: dried banaina is cooling in drying tower, treat that powder temperature is down to 50 DEG C and starts below to scrape powder packaging.Packaging is with meeting bag film or aluminium foil bag, to prevent the moisture absorption.
The part that the present invention does not relate to all prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.

Claims (1)

1. a preparation method for banana heath-care powder, is characterized in that: adopt that raw material selects, protects that look, making beating, homogeneous, heating, spraying are dry, the processing process of packaging, finished product, concrete operation step is:
A, raw material select: select any of several broadleaf plants skin greenish-yellow, without blackspot, not damaged, burnt body is pure white, exquisiteness, content of starch is in 5% left and right, total reducing sugar is divided into 15% ~ 20%, reduced sugar is the half that 7% ~ 10%(is about total reducing sugar) banana; Raw material must be rinsed whole banana water well after entering factory immediately, then puts down banana, peels off crust, removes the banana of major injury, hard core and black core; B, protect look: the method that adopts sodium hydrogensulfite to protect look, it is 0.5% solution that sodium hydrogensulfite is made into dense, in the solution of sodium bisulfite that is 0.5% with 90 kilograms of concentration by every 50 kilograms of bananas immersion stainless steel cask or vat; C, making beating: any of several broadleaf plants body that immerses colour protecting liquid is put into stainless beater crushing and beating, make banana and color stabilizer be mixed into yellow pastel completely, and remove de-black seed and crude fibre by sieve aperture, concentration of slurry is advisable with solid content 15% ~ 18%, and the diameter of beater sieve aperture is 0.5 millimeter; D, homogeneous: pastel after making beating needs first mill in colloid mill once, make the uniform particles in raw slurry, and particle diameter drops to below 0.05 millimeter, then in high pressure homogenizer, with approximately 10 MPa look pressure, homogeneous is once again; E, heating: the juice after homogeneous, for the ease of spraying, should be warmed up to 50 ~ 55 DEG C; Intensification can not be too high, otherwise spraying difficulty; Intensification can be carried out in the cold wall tank with agitator, notes the heating-up time, reaches needed temperature in 2 hours, heats up and be incubated (50 DEG C are incubated 2 hours) to start agitator stirring; F, spraying are dried: adopt downflow type pressure spray drying tower, the banana feed liquid after heating up is pumped in drying tower and is dried, atomisation pressure is 10 ~ 12 MPas, and EAT is 165 ~ 170 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 80 DEG C; G, packaging: dried banaina is cooling in drying tower, treat that powder temperature is down to 50 DEG C and starts below to scrape powder packaging, packaging is with meeting bag film or aluminium foil bag, to prevent the moisture absorption.
CN201410248876.8A 2014-06-07 2014-06-07 Preparation method of banana health care powder Pending CN104055045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410248876.8A CN104055045A (en) 2014-06-07 2014-06-07 Preparation method of banana health care powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410248876.8A CN104055045A (en) 2014-06-07 2014-06-07 Preparation method of banana health care powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104055045A true CN104055045A (en) 2014-09-24

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104489559A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-08 夏华 Preparation method of red date nutritional lotus powder
CN105266152A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 吴蓓蓓 Making method of orange-aroma healthcare yam powder
CN107372832A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 广西石埠乳业有限责任公司 A kind of new banana milk and preparation method thereof
CN109170657A (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-11 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 A kind of preparation process of banaina

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1109290A (en) * 1994-03-28 1995-10-04 北京山宝新技术开发中心 Method for preparing banana powder
CN1144625A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-03-12 邓绍齐 Method for processing banana flour with banana
CN101288452A (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-10-22 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 A kind of preparation technology of pure whole banana powder
CN102793120A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-28 杨公明 Preparation method for whole-banana powder
CN103262994A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-08-28 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 Method for preparing instant pure banana powder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1109290A (en) * 1994-03-28 1995-10-04 北京山宝新技术开发中心 Method for preparing banana powder
CN1144625A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-03-12 邓绍齐 Method for processing banana flour with banana
CN101288452A (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-10-22 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 A kind of preparation technology of pure whole banana powder
CN102793120A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-28 杨公明 Preparation method for whole-banana powder
CN103262994A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-08-28 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 Method for preparing instant pure banana powder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
严奉伟等: "《水果深加工技术与工艺配方》", 31 May 2001 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104489559A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-08 夏华 Preparation method of red date nutritional lotus powder
CN105266152A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-27 吴蓓蓓 Making method of orange-aroma healthcare yam powder
CN107372832A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 广西石埠乳业有限责任公司 A kind of new banana milk and preparation method thereof
CN109170657A (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-11 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 A kind of preparation process of banaina

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Application publication date: 20140924

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