CN103978696B - 一种连续功能化碳纤维增强热塑性树脂基预浸带的制备工艺 - Google Patents
一种连续功能化碳纤维增强热塑性树脂基预浸带的制备工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103978696B CN103978696B CN201410198628.7A CN201410198628A CN103978696B CN 103978696 B CN103978696 B CN 103978696B CN 201410198628 A CN201410198628 A CN 201410198628A CN 103978696 B CN103978696 B CN 103978696B
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- thermoplastic resin
- carbon fiber
- functionalized carbon
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- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 claims 10
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
- B29B15/14—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length of filaments or wires
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410198628.7A CN103978696B (zh) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | 一种连续功能化碳纤维增强热塑性树脂基预浸带的制备工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410198628.7A CN103978696B (zh) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | 一种连续功能化碳纤维增强热塑性树脂基预浸带的制备工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103978696A CN103978696A (zh) | 2014-08-13 |
CN103978696B true CN103978696B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
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CN201410198628.7A Active CN103978696B (zh) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | 一种连续功能化碳纤维增强热塑性树脂基预浸带的制备工艺 |
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Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3027546B1 (fr) | 2014-10-24 | 2017-07-21 | Porcher Ind | Meches poudrees par procede electrostatique |
CN105199368B (zh) * | 2015-10-23 | 2018-06-26 | 上海交通大学 | 一种改性碳纤维增强热塑性聚氨酯复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN105690807B (zh) * | 2016-02-06 | 2018-06-26 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种碳纤维增强高分子基复合材料的制备方法及应用 |
CN105690802B (zh) * | 2016-02-06 | 2018-06-26 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种碳纤维增强高分子基复合材料的制备方法及应用 |
CN106283600A (zh) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 西北工业大学 | 一种功能化碳纤维的制备方法 |
CN106182494B (zh) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-10-23 | 东华大学 | 一种连续纤维增强热塑性预浸带的制备工艺 |
CN107298813A (zh) * | 2017-06-25 | 2017-10-27 | 长沙善道新材料科技有限公司 | 一种基于耐高温热塑性复合材料树脂的预浸带及其制备方法 |
CN107253298B (zh) * | 2017-06-25 | 2019-06-18 | 青岛中集创赢复合材料科技有限公司 | 一种低孔隙率的连续纤维增强热塑性树脂预浸带的喷淋制备方法 |
CN107840975B (zh) * | 2017-10-26 | 2020-11-06 | 长沙五犇新材料科技有限公司 | 一种连续纤维增强尼龙复合材料的制备方法 |
CN107573075B (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2020-07-24 | 洛阳理工学院 | 利用碳纤维预浸带制备C/SiC材料刹车盘的方法 |
CN108129799A (zh) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-06-08 | 芜湖皖江知识产权运营中心有限公司 | 一种高导热抗菌复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN110760181A (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-07 | 江苏兆鋆新材料股份有限公司 | 基于泥浆法的热塑性预浸料浆料及配制方法 |
CN110902847B (zh) * | 2019-12-26 | 2022-04-01 | 南京公诚节能新材料研究院有限公司 | 一种碳纤维生态草生产工艺 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5019427A (en) * | 1989-04-24 | 1991-05-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Apparatus and process for improved thermoplastic prepreg materials |
CN103660308A (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-26 | 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 | 连续纤维织物增强热塑性树脂复合材料及其制作方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61220808A (ja) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-10-01 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | プリプレグの製造方法 |
WO2006019139A1 (ja) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-02-23 | Toray Industries, Inc. | 水系プロセス用炭素繊維及び水系プロセス用チョップド炭素繊維 |
EP2080781A4 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2014-06-11 | Teijin Chemicals Ltd | COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
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2014
- 2014-05-12 CN CN201410198628.7A patent/CN103978696B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5019427A (en) * | 1989-04-24 | 1991-05-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Apparatus and process for improved thermoplastic prepreg materials |
CN103660308A (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-26 | 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 | 连续纤维织物增强热塑性树脂复合材料及其制作方法 |
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