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CN103671608A - Centre type torque overload protection device - Google Patents

Centre type torque overload protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103671608A
CN103671608A CN201310719936.5A CN201310719936A CN103671608A CN 103671608 A CN103671608 A CN 103671608A CN 201310719936 A CN201310719936 A CN 201310719936A CN 103671608 A CN103671608 A CN 103671608A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protection device
conical surface
overload protection
type torque
sphere
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310719936.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋铎
孙德智
邓广琳
赵宇
丁春华
盛贵宾
邢立峰
董海滨
刘欣欣
李硕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
703th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 703th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201310719936.5A priority Critical patent/CN103671608A/en
Publication of CN103671608A publication Critical patent/CN103671608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Provided is a centre type torque overload protection device. The centre type torque overload protection device is characterized in that the structure of cooperation between a spherical surface and an inner conical surface is used for achieving transmission and separation of torque, the structure with a belleville spring is used for providing specific axial force, and multi-conical-surface sliding blocks are used for transmitting the axial force. The centre type torque overload protection device has the advantages that due to the fact that the structure of cooperation between the spherical surface and the inner conical surface is adopted, radial component force and axial component force can be generated in the process of operation, the proportion between the radial component force and the axial component force is fixed, the radial component force is used for achieving transmission of the torque, and the axial component force is used for achieving separation of the torque when the torque reaches the limit; the structure of the belleville spring is used for providing the specific axial force, and an axial movement space needed by separation is provided due to the compressibility of the belleville spring; due to the fact that a set of multi-conical-surface sliding blocks are arranged in the circumferential direction, the purposes that when a value of the axial displacement reaches a fixed value, the spherical surface is completely separated from the inner conical surface, and transmission force becomes zero can be achieved.

Description

A kind of centre lathe type torque overload protection device
technical field:
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical field, refer in particular to a kind of centre lathe type torque overload protection device.
background technique:
In the evolution of drive technology, coupling is to connect the indispensable element of power equipment, and along with the development of industrial technology, production automation degree is more and more higher.In process of production because a variety of causes such as vibration for a long time, impact may make the component in manufacturing mechanism loosening; the phenomenons such as generation and other action component are stuck; cause whole system overload, the destruction of causing unrepairable, causes the losses such as equipment replacement, shutdown shut-down huge thus.Therefore, the overload protection problem attention that has caused people gradually.
In the processing of overload protection, what mainly consider is the overload trip gear of linkage member, makes moment of torsion can not continue to transmit.
summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of centre lathe type torque overload protection device, for meeting the demand of the Overloading protective coupling under different torque demands.
The object of the invention is to realize as follows: a kind of centre lathe type torque overload protection device; it is characterized in that: this invention adopts sphere and inner conical surface cooperating structure to realize transmission and the disengagement of moment of torsion; adopt disk-shape spring structure that specific axial force is provided, adopt the slide block of many conical surfaces to transmit axial force.
The working principle of this invention is; compressed butterfly spring passes through slide block; bulb track bar is pressed in inner conical surface; the radial component that sphere contacts with the conical surface can transmitting torque; when moment of torsion surpasses a certain limit value, belleville spring is continued compression, and bulb track bar moves backward; when sphere departs from completely from the conical surface, the protection while realizing overload is thrown off.
Described sphere and inner conical surface cooperating structure, conical surface angle at 60 ° within the scope of 150 °.
The slide block of described many conical surfaces has the structure of two planes, two cylndrical surface and three conical surfaces, and wherein three conical surfaces are main stress surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. adopt sphere and inner conical surface cooperating structure, produce radial component and the axial thrust load of certainty ratio during work, radial component is realized the transmission of moment of torsion, and axial thrust load is realized the disengagement when moment of torsion reaches restriction;
2. adopt disk-shape spring structure that specific axial force is provided, utilize the compressibility of belleville spring to provide simultaneously and throw off the required space that moves axially;
3. the slide block of circumferential directions conical surface more than a group, in the time of can realizing axial displacement and reach certain value, sphere departs from completely from inner conical surface, transmits power vanishing.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is meshing engagement structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is disengagement structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1-bulb track bar; 2-belleville spring; 3-slide block.
embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing; a kind of centre lathe type torque overload protection device; it is characterized in that: this invention adopts sphere and inner conical surface cooperating structure to realize transmission and the disengagement of moment of torsion, adopt disk-shape spring structure that specific axial force is provided, adopt the slide block of many conical surfaces to transmit axial force.
The working principle of this invention is; compressed butterfly spring passes through slide block; bulb track bar is pressed in inner conical surface; the radial component that sphere contacts with the conical surface can transmitting torque; when moment of torsion surpasses a certain limit value, belleville spring is continued compression, and bulb track bar moves backward; when sphere departs from completely from the conical surface, the protection while realizing overload is thrown off.
Described sphere and inner conical surface cooperating structure, conical surface angle at 60 ° within the scope of 150 °.
The slide block of described many conical surfaces has the structure of two planes, two cylndrical surface and three conical surfaces, and wherein three conical surfaces are main stress surface.
Specific works process, compressed butterfly spring 2 is by slide block 3, bulb track bar 1 is pressed in inner conical surface, during transmitting torque, sphere has relative movement tendency with the conical surface, when moment of torsion surpasses a certain limit value, axial thrust load between sphere and the conical surface is greater than the pressure of belleville spring 2, belleville spring 2 continues compressed, bulb track bar 1 moves backward, when bulb track bar 1 moves in figure the position shown in " overload is thrown off ", the axial force of belleville spring 2 can not be delivered on bulb track bar 1 again, sphere departs from completely from the conical surface, protection while realizing overload is thrown off.

Claims (4)

1. a centre lathe type torque overload protection device, is characterized in that: this invention adopts sphere and inner conical surface cooperating structure to realize transmission and the disengagement of moment of torsion, adopts disk-shape spring structure that specific axial force is provided, and adopts the slide block of many conical surfaces to transmit axial force.
2. a kind of centre lathe type torque overload protection device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the working principle of this invention is; compressed butterfly spring passes through slide block; bulb track bar is pressed in inner conical surface, and the radial component that sphere contacts with the conical surface can transmitting torque, when moment of torsion surpasses a certain limit value; belleville spring is continued compression; bulb track bar moves backward, and when sphere departs from completely from the conical surface, the protection while realizing overload is thrown off.
3. a kind of centre lathe type torque overload protection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sphere and inner conical surface cooperating structure, conical surface angle at 60 ° within the scope of 150 °.
4. a kind of centre lathe type torque overload protection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the slide block of described many conical surfaces has the structure of two planes, two cylndrical surface and three conical surfaces, and wherein three conical surfaces are main stress surface.
CN201310719936.5A 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Centre type torque overload protection device Pending CN103671608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310719936.5A CN103671608A (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Centre type torque overload protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310719936.5A CN103671608A (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Centre type torque overload protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103671608A true CN103671608A (en) 2014-03-26

Family

ID=50310095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310719936.5A Pending CN103671608A (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Centre type torque overload protection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103671608A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107139015A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-08 东南大学 Circumferential transmission adjustable threshold overload protection arrangement
US10738836B2 (en) 2016-11-30 2020-08-11 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Rencol Limited Adjustable torque assembly
CN112303145A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-02 Chr.迈尔有限公司及两合公司 Isolated overload clutch with modular construction
CN113475243A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-08 河北莲花机械制造有限责任公司 Agricultural machinery threshing transmission system with torque limiting function
CN115978118A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-04-18 南京工诺科技有限公司 Linear high-rigidity wedge spring assembly for ejector pin

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8521114U1 (en) * 1985-07-22 1985-10-17 Chr. Mayr GmbH + Co KG, 8951 Mauerstetten Overload element for torque clutches
US4637502A (en) * 1984-01-27 1987-01-20 Christian Mayr Gmbh & Co. Kg Overload release mechanism for torque couplings
JP2004332913A (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-25 Abex:Kk Torque limiter
CN203627578U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-06-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Centre type torque overload protection device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4637502A (en) * 1984-01-27 1987-01-20 Christian Mayr Gmbh & Co. Kg Overload release mechanism for torque couplings
DE8521114U1 (en) * 1985-07-22 1985-10-17 Chr. Mayr GmbH + Co KG, 8951 Mauerstetten Overload element for torque clutches
JP2004332913A (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-25 Abex:Kk Torque limiter
CN203627578U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-06-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Centre type torque overload protection device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10738836B2 (en) 2016-11-30 2020-08-11 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Rencol Limited Adjustable torque assembly
CN107139015A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-08 东南大学 Circumferential transmission adjustable threshold overload protection arrangement
CN112303145A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-02 Chr.迈尔有限公司及两合公司 Isolated overload clutch with modular construction
CN113475243A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-08 河北莲花机械制造有限责任公司 Agricultural machinery threshing transmission system with torque limiting function
CN115978118A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-04-18 南京工诺科技有限公司 Linear high-rigidity wedge spring assembly for ejector pin
CN115978118B (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-08-29 南京工诺科技有限公司 Linear high-rigidity wedge spring assembly for thimble

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Application publication date: 20140326