CN103462845B - Composite whitening spot-dispelling frost and manufacture method - Google Patents
Composite whitening spot-dispelling frost and manufacture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103462845B CN103462845B CN201310414310.3A CN201310414310A CN103462845B CN 103462845 B CN103462845 B CN 103462845B CN 201310414310 A CN201310414310 A CN 201310414310A CN 103462845 B CN103462845 B CN 103462845B
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明具体公开了一种复合美白祛斑霜及制作方法。该祛斑液的原料重量百分比为:中药活性部位提取物1-25%、阿魏酸异辛酯0.1-10%、维生素C乙基醚0.1-5%、烟酰胺0.05-3%、油脂10-40%、乳化剂1-6%、保湿剂1-15%、防腐剂0.1-1.5%、香精0.1-0.5%,余量为去离子水。本发明的复合美白祛斑霜能有效的抑制酪氨酸酶的活性,高效清除氧自由基,防止黑色素的产生,分解淡化已经形成的黑色素,同时能够调节人体的内分泌系统,修复由于激素等化学成分对皮肤造成的损伤,从而达到全面快速、标本兼治的效果。The invention specifically discloses a compound whitening and freckle-removing cream and a preparation method thereof. The weight percentage of the raw materials of the freckle removing liquid is: 1-25% of active part extract of traditional Chinese medicine, 0.1-10% of isooctyl ferulate, 0.1-5% of vitamin C ethyl ether, 0.05-3% of nicotinamide, 10-10% of oil 40%, emulsifier 1-6%, humectant 1-15%, preservative 0.1-1.5%, essence 0.1-0.5%, and the balance is deionized water. The compound whitening and freckle-removing cream of the present invention can effectively inhibit the activity of tyrosinase, efficiently remove oxygen free radicals, prevent the production of melanin, decompose and dilute the formed melanin, and at the same time regulate the endocrine system of the human body, repair the chemical components caused by hormones, etc. Damage caused to the skin, so as to achieve a comprehensive and rapid effect of treating both symptoms and root causes.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及复合美白祛斑霜,具体涉及复合美白祛斑霜及其制作方法。 The invention relates to a compound whitening and freckle-removing cream, in particular to a compound whitening and freckle-removing cream and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术 Background technique
爱美之心人皆有之,但很多女性却为脸上的雀斑、黄褐斑而烦恼。雀斑、黄褐斑是大量黑色素在人体沉积分布不均匀的且难以治愈的一种常见皮肤现象,严重影响了患者的心理健康。 Everyone has a desire for beauty, but many women are troubled by freckles and melasma on their faces. Freckles and chloasma are a common skin phenomenon in which a large amount of melanin is deposited unevenly in the human body and is difficult to cure, which seriously affects the mental health of patients.
中国传统中医用一句话来概括了脸上长斑的原因:“脸上有斑点,体内淤块,有斑必有淤,治淤不离血。”体内不用部位的气滞血瘀就会在面部相对应的部位显现出来,也就形成了斑点。当人体内分泌紊乱时,导致了人体内的气血运行不畅,经脉不通,致使淤血内停,气滞不畅,心血不能达到皮肤颜面、营养肌肤,而皮肤中的黑色素就不能随着人体的正常新陈代谢排出去,长期如此,就形成了色斑。同样,因日晒及长期使用含有铅、汞、激素类化学物质的化妆品会破坏表皮稀薄组织结构,加速加重色斑的沉积形成。体内不用部位的气滞血瘀及病变,就会在面部相对部分以斑块表现出来。所以解决色斑的问题的主要方法是:一方面要注意饮食,避免吃太多的垃圾食品,多吃清淡的食品能缓解色斑的形成;二是要养成良好的生活规律和生活习惯,不要吸烟饮酒;三是使用安全的美白祛斑产品,祛除皮肤中的黑色素和表皮的色斑。 Traditional Chinese medicine sums up the cause of spots on the face in one sentence: "There are spots on the face, and there are bruises in the body. If there are spots, there will be bruises. The blood stasis cannot be cured." Qi stagnation and blood stasis in unused parts of the body will appear on the face. The corresponding parts appear, and spots are formed. When the human body's endocrine is disordered, the Qi and blood in the human body are not running smoothly, and the meridians are blocked, resulting in stagnation of blood stagnation, stagnation of Qi, hard work cannot reach the skin, nourish the skin, and the melanin in the skin cannot follow the human body. Normal metabolism is excreted, so for a long time, stains are formed. Similarly, sun exposure and long-term use of cosmetics containing lead, mercury, and hormone-like chemicals will destroy the thin tissue structure of the epidermis and accelerate the deposition of pigmentation. Qi stagnation and blood stasis and lesions in different parts of the body will appear as plaques on the opposite part of the face. Therefore, the main method to solve the problem of color spots is: on the one hand, pay attention to diet, avoid eating too much junk food, and eat more light food can relieve the formation of color spots; second, develop good living rules and habits, Do not smoke or drink alcohol; the third is to use safe whitening and freckle-removing products to remove melanin in the skin and pigmentation of the epidermis.
目前市场上美白祛斑的产品很多,其所含的美白祛斑成分主要有:熊果苷、氢醌、维生素C、曲酸、壬二酸、细胞生长因子等。这些产品存在以下问题:(1)只能对某些色斑有效,如熊果苷只能对黄褐斑有效,对雀斑无效。(2)对皮肤存在刺激和损害,如含氢醌的化妆品更容易引起全身性中毒,如曲酸在添加量较大时容易导致接触性皮炎。(3)不稳定,容易变色,如维生素C不利于皮肤吸收,且遇热、光时极易氧化变色而失去美白效果;细胞生长因子的活性保质期较短,不易长期保存。 At present, there are many whitening and freckle-removing products on the market, and the whitening and freckle-removing ingredients contained in them mainly include: arbutin, hydroquinone, vitamin C, kojic acid, azelaic acid, cell growth factors, etc. These products have the following problems: (1) they can only be effective for certain pigmentation spots, for example, arbutin can only be effective for chloasma, but not for freckles. (2) There is irritation and damage to the skin. For example, cosmetics containing hydroquinone are more likely to cause systemic poisoning. For example, when kojic acid is added in a large amount, it is easy to cause contact dermatitis. (3) Unstable and easy to change color, such as vitamin C is not conducive to skin absorption, and it is easy to oxidize and change color when exposed to heat and light, thus losing the whitening effect; the active shelf life of cell growth factors is short, and it is not easy to store for a long time.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决现有美白祛斑产品中存在的问题,本发明目的在于提供一种疗效全面、安全的复合美白祛斑霜及其制作方法。 In order to solve the problems existing in the existing whitening and freckle-removing products, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a compound whitening and freckle-removing cream with comprehensive curative effect and safety and its preparation method.
为实现上述发明目的,本发明所采用技术方案如下: For realizing the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:
复合美白祛斑霜,其原料重量百分比为: Composite whitening and spot-removing cream, its raw material percentage by weight is:
中药活性部位提取物1-25%、阿魏酸异辛酯0.1-10%、维生素C乙基醚0.1-5%、烟酰胺0.05-3%、油脂10-40%、乳化剂1-6%、保湿剂1-15%、防腐剂0.1-1.5%、香精0.1-0.5%、去离子水10-80%。其中,所述的中药活性部位提取物的原料重量百分数为:葡萄籽5-25%、川芎5-25%、牡丹花5-25%、桑白皮5-30%、芙蓉花5-35%、光果甘草5-25%。所述的油脂为以下油脂的至少4种或4种以上:矿油6-10%、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯3-10%、C12-15 醇苯甲酸酯3-10%、环聚二甲基硅氧烷4-10%、生育酚乙酸酯0.5-1%、聚二甲基硅氧烷和聚二甲基硅氧烷醇0.5-5%、氢化聚异丁烯2-5%、棕榈酸异丙酯1-8%。所述的乳化剂为鲸蜡基 PEG/PPG-10/1聚二甲基硅氧烷2-3%、卵磷脂0.5-1%、甲基葡糖倍半硬脂酸酯0.5-1.5%、甘油硬脂酸酯0.1-2%、PEG-10 聚二甲基硅氧烷1-3%中的至少两种或以上。所述的保湿剂为1,3-丁二醇3-8%、1,2-丙二醇2-8%、甘油2-8%、透明质酸钠0.01-0.3%、PCA钠0.5-2.0%、尿囊素0.1-0.5%中的至少一种或以上。所述的防腐剂为尼泊金甲酯0.05-0.4%、尼泊金丙酯0.05-0.2%、苯氧乙醇0.1-0.5%三种物质组成。 Active part extract of traditional Chinese medicine 1-25%, isooctyl ferulate 0.1-10%, vitamin C ethyl ether 0.1-5%, nicotinamide 0.05-3%, oil 10-40%, emulsifier 1-6% , Humectant 1-15%, preservative 0.1-1.5%, essence 0.1-0.5%, deionized water 10-80%. Wherein, the raw material percentage by weight of the extract of the active part of the traditional Chinese medicine is: 5-25% of grape seed, 5-25% of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 5-25% of peony flower, 5-30% of Morus alba bark, 5-35% of hibiscus flower , Glycyrrhizae glabra 5-25%. The oil is at least 4 or more of the following oils: 6-10% mineral oil, 3-10% caprylic/capric triglyceride, 3-10% C12-15 alcohol benzoate, cyclopolymer Dimethicone 4-10%, Tocopheryl Acetate 0.5-1%, Dimethicone and Dimethiconol 0.5-5%, Hydrogenated Polyisobutylene 2-5%, Isopropyl palmitate 1-8%. The emulsifier is cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 polydimethylsiloxane 2-3%, lecithin 0.5-1%, methyl glucose sesquistearate 0.5-1.5%, At least two or more of glyceryl stearate 0.1-2%, PEG-10 polydimethylsiloxane 1-3%. The moisturizing agent is 3-8% of 1,3-butanediol, 2-8% of 1,2-propanediol, 2-8% of glycerin, 0.01-0.3% of sodium hyaluronate, 0.5-2.0% of sodium PCA, At least one or more of allantoin 0.1-0.5%. The preservative is composed of 0.05-0.4% methylparaben, 0.05-0.2% propylparaben and 0.1-0.5% phenoxyethanol.
优选的,所述复合美白祛斑霜原料的重量百分数为: Preferably, the percentage by weight of the raw materials of the compound whitening and freckle-removing cream is:
中药活性部位提取物15%、阿魏酸异辛酯5%、维生素C乙基醚2%、烟酰胺1.8%、油脂24%、乳化剂3.5%、保湿剂6.3%、防腐剂0.6%、香精0.2%,余量为去离子水。其中,所述的中药活性部位提取物的原料重量百分数为:葡萄籽20%、川芎20%、牡丹花10%、桑白皮20%、芙蓉花12%、光果甘草18%。所述的油脂为:矿油6%、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯4%、C12-15 醇苯甲酸酯6%、环聚二甲基硅氧烷6%、聚二甲基硅氧烷和聚二甲基硅氧烷醇2%。所述的乳化剂为卵磷脂0.6%、甲基葡糖倍半硬脂酸酯1.2%、PEG-10 聚二甲基硅氧烷1.7%。所述的保湿剂为1,3-丁二醇6%、透明质酸钠0.1%、尿囊素0.2%。所述的防腐剂为尼泊金甲酯0.2%、尼泊金丙酯0.05%、苯氧乙醇0.5%。 Chinese medicine active part extract 15%, isooctyl ferulate 5%, vitamin C ethyl ether 2%, nicotinamide 1.8%, oil 24%, emulsifier 3.5%, humectant 6.3%, preservative 0.6%, essence 0.2%, the balance is deionized water. Wherein, the raw material percentage by weight of the active part extract of the traditional Chinese medicine is: 20% of grape seed, 20% of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 10% of Peony, 20% of Cortex Mori, 12% of Hibiscus, and 18% of Glycyrrhiza glabra. The grease described is: mineral oil 6%, caprylic/capric triglyceride 4%, C12-15 alcohol benzoate 6%, cyclomethicone 6%, polydimethylsiloxane and dimethiconol 2%. Described emulsifier is lecithin 0.6%, methyl glucose sesquistearate 1.2%, PEG-10 dimethicone 1.7%. The moisturizing agent is 6% of 1,3-butanediol, 0.1% of sodium hyaluronate, and 0.2% of allantoin. The preservatives are 0.2% methylparaben, 0.05% propylparaben, and 0.5% phenoxyethanol.
复合美白祛斑霜的制作方法,包括以下步骤: The preparation method of compound whitening and freckle-removing cream comprises the following steps:
(1)中药活性部位提取物的提取纯化方法为: (1) The extraction and purification method of the active part extract of traditional Chinese medicine is as follows:
将葡萄籽、川芎、牡丹花、桑白皮、芙蓉花、光果甘草的中药活性部位提取物原料按照1:5至1:15的药物和溶剂比例浸泡于浓度为10-85%乙醇中,浸泡时间为24-96小时; Soak grape seeds, chuanxiong, peony, Morus alba, hibiscus, and licorice glabra active part extracts in 10-85% ethanol at a ratio of 1:5 to 1:15, Soaking time is 24-96 hours;
然后过滤,将滤液于50℃-80℃减压回收乙醇至无醇味后,加2-5倍量水稀释,再上树脂型号为D101或AB-8的大孔树脂柱水洗到无色后,再用20%-80%乙醇洗脱到洗脱液无色,并收集乙醇洗脱液,再于50℃-80℃减压回收乙醇至药液与药材比为1:2至1:10,制得中药活性部位提取物; Then filter, recover the ethanol from the filtrate under reduced pressure at 50°C-80°C until there is no alcohol smell, add 2-5 times the amount of water to dilute, and then wash it with a macroporous resin column with a resin model of D101 or AB-8 until it is colorless , and then eluted with 20%-80% ethanol until the eluent is colorless, and collect the ethanol eluate, and then recover the ethanol under reduced pressure at 50°C-80°C until the ratio of medicinal liquid to medicinal material is 1:2 to 1:10 , to obtain the active part extract of traditional Chinese medicine;
(2)将所述中药活性部位提取物、保湿剂、防腐剂、去离子水加入水相锅中,加热升温至80-85℃,搅拌溶解,为水相; (2) Add the extract of the active part of the traditional Chinese medicine, humectant, preservative, and deionized water into the water phase pot, heat up to 80-85°C, stir and dissolve, and form the water phase;
(3)将阿魏酸异辛酯、维生素C乙基醚、烟酰胺、油脂、乳化剂等油性物料加入油相锅,搅拌加热至80-85℃,分散完全后抽入乳化锅,为油相; (3) Add oily materials such as isooctyl ferulate, vitamin C ethyl ether, nicotinamide, grease, emulsifier and other oily materials into the oil phase pot, stir and heat to 80-85°C, and pump them into the emulsification pot after the dispersion is complete to form oil Mutually;
(4)把水相锅中的物料经过滤网缓慢抽入乳化锅内进行乳化,乳化15-40分钟后停止均质,开循环水降温,保持搅拌和抽真空消泡; (4) Slowly pump the material in the water phase pot into the emulsification pot through the filter screen for emulsification, stop homogenization after emulsification for 15-40 minutes, turn on the circulating water to cool down, keep stirring and vacuumize to defoam;
(5)降温至45℃,加入香精,搅拌均匀,继续降温至38℃时,出料,即得成品。 (5) Cool down to 45°C, add essence, stir evenly, continue to cool down to 38°C, and discharge to obtain the finished product.
优选的,所述复合美白祛斑霜的制作方法中:在所述步骤(1)之前还包括将所述中药活性部位提取物原料粉碎成粗粉的步骤。 Preferably, in the preparation method of the compound whitening and freckle-removing cream: before the step (1), the step of crushing the raw material of the active part extract of the traditional Chinese medicine into coarse powder is also included.
优选的,所述复合美白祛斑霜的制作方法中:所述步骤(1)中的用于浸泡中药活性部位提取物原料的乙醇浓度为50%,所述中药活性部位提取物原料与乙醇比例为1:10,所述浸泡时间为48小时。 Preferably, in the preparation method of the compound whitening and freckle-removing cream: the ethanol concentration used to soak the raw material of the active part extract of the traditional Chinese medicine in the step (1) is 50%, and the ratio of the raw material of the active part extract of the traditional Chinese medicine to ethanol is 1:10, the soaking time is 48 hours.
优选的,所述复合美白祛斑霜的制作方法中:所述步骤(1)中用于洗脱的乙醇浓度为70%。 Preferably, in the preparation method of the compound whitening and freckle-removing cream: the ethanol concentration used for elution in the step (1) is 70%.
本发明制备的复合美白祛斑霜是多种中药成分、美白祛斑活性组分和化妆品常用基质成分的组合。其中,葡萄籽提取物含有丰富的维生素E,具有非常强的抗氧化功能,并具有抗过敏,抗辐射,保护皮肤,美容养颜等作用。川芎提取物有非常强的活血化瘀作用,能促进血液循环,同时具有非常强的抑制酪氨酸酶活性作用。光果甘草提取物含有光甘草定等成分,具有非常强的抑制酪氨酸酶活性和抑制黑色素细胞的作用,能有效防止黑色素的生成和过度沉积,同时还可以有效地分解、还原在皮肤中形成的黑色素。牡丹花、桑白皮、芙蓉花具有极强的抑制酪氨酸酶的活性,能有效抑制黑色素的生成,淡化已经形成的黑色素。阿魏酸异辛酯是一种集抗氧化、抑制酪氨酸酶和吸收紫外线三种功效于一身的高效美白剂,其抗氧化能力是维生素E的4倍;能有效隔离280-360nm波段的紫外线辐射,具有非常好的防晒效果;能强效抑制抑制酪氨酸酶、DHICA酶等活性,具有强效美白效果。维生素C乙基醚具有如下功效和性能:强效抑制酪氨酸酶活性,阻止黑色素合成,高效美白祛斑;促进胶原蛋白合成,改善皮肤暗淡无光泽,赋予皮肤弹性;强力抗氧化,有效清除皮肤内的自由基;抗日光引起的炎症,有较强的抗菌消炎作用;具有亲油和亲水结构,易于皮肤吸收,可直达真皮层;稳定性好,耐光、耐热、耐酸、耐碱、耐盐和空气氧化。烟酰胺是美容皮肤科学领域公认的皮肤抗老化成份,其在皮肤抗老化方面最重要的功效是预防和减轻皮肤在早期衰老过程中产生的肤色黯淡和黄气,能促进已经生成的黑色素快速排出体外。化妆品常用基质成分,如油脂是皮肤润滑剂和有效成分促渗剂;保湿剂能高效保持皮肤水分,也能促进有效成分被皮肤吸收。 The compound whitening and freckle-removing cream prepared by the invention is a combination of various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, whitening and freckle-removing active components and base ingredients commonly used in cosmetics. Among them, grape seed extract is rich in vitamin E, has a very strong antioxidant function, and has anti-allergic, anti-radiation, skin protection, beauty and other effects. Chuanxiong extract has a very strong effect of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, can promote blood circulation, and has a very strong effect of inhibiting tyrosinase activity. Glycyrrhiza glabra extract contains glabridin and other components, which have a very strong effect of inhibiting tyrosinase activity and melanocytes, and can effectively prevent the formation and excessive deposition of melanin, and can also effectively decompose and restore it in the skin the formation of melanin. Peony, Morus alba, and Hibiscus have strong activity of inhibiting tyrosinase, which can effectively inhibit the formation of melanin and dilute the already formed melanin. Isooctyl ferulate is a high-efficiency whitening agent that combines anti-oxidation, tyrosinase inhibition and ultraviolet absorption. Its anti-oxidation ability is 4 times that of vitamin E; it can effectively isolate the 280-360nm band Ultraviolet radiation has a very good sunscreen effect; it can strongly inhibit the activities of tyrosinase and DHICA enzymes, and has a strong whitening effect. Vitamin C ethyl ether has the following effects and properties: powerfully inhibits tyrosinase activity, prevents melanin synthesis, and effectively whitens and removes spots; promotes collagen synthesis, improves dull skin, and gives skin elasticity; strong anti-oxidation, effectively clears skin free radicals in the body; anti-inflammation caused by sunlight, has strong antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects; has a lipophilic and hydrophilic structure, is easy to be absorbed by the skin, and can directly reach the dermis; good stability, light resistance, heat resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, Resistant to salt and air oxidation. Niacinamide is a recognized skin anti-aging ingredient in the field of cosmetic dermatology. Its most important effect in skin anti-aging is to prevent and alleviate the dull complexion and yellow gas produced in the early aging process of the skin, and it can promote the rapid discharge of melanin that has already been produced. in vitro. Commonly used matrix components in cosmetics, such as oil, are skin lubricants and penetration enhancers for active ingredients; moisturizers can efficiently maintain skin moisture, and can also promote active ingredients to be absorbed by the skin.
本发明的复合美白祛斑霜应用中西医结合的理论,在美白祛斑活性物中添加了多种中药活性成分,通过中药活性成分与其它美白祛斑活性物相互协同的作用,能有效的抑制酪氨酸酶的活性,高效清除氧自由基,防止黑色素的产生,分解淡化已经形成的黑色素,同时能够调节人体的内分泌系统,修复由于激素等化学成分对皮肤造成的损伤,从而达到全面快速、标本兼治的效果。本发明的复合美白祛斑霜不含对人体有毒有害物质,是一种安全有效的产品。 The compound whitening and freckle-removing cream of the present invention applies the theory of combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine, and adds a variety of active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine to the active ingredients of whitening and freckle-removing. The activity of enzymes can efficiently remove oxygen free radicals, prevent the production of melanin, decompose and dilute the formed melanin, and at the same time, it can regulate the endocrine system of the human body and repair the damage caused by hormones and other chemical components to the skin, so as to achieve comprehensive and rapid treatment of both symptoms and root causes. Effect. The compound whitening and freckle-removing cream of the invention does not contain poisonous and harmful substances to human body, and is a safe and effective product.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合具体实施方法来详细说明本发明,在本发明的示意性实施及说明用来解释本发明,但并不作为对本发明的限定。 The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. The schematic implementation and description of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but not as a limitation to the present invention.
实施例1:复合美白祛斑霜Example 1: Compound whitening and freckle removing cream
本实施例公开了复合美白祛斑霜的配方及其制作方法,其配方见表1所示。 This example discloses the formula of compound whitening and freckle-removing cream and its preparation method, and its formula is shown in Table 1.
表1 Table 1
其中,所述的中药活性部位提取物的原料重量百分数为:葡萄籽20%、川芎20%、牡丹花10%、桑白皮20%、芙蓉花12%、光果甘草18%。 Wherein, the raw material percentage by weight of the active part extract of the traditional Chinese medicine is: 20% of grape seed, 20% of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 10% of Peony, 20% of Cortex Mori, 12% of Hibiscus, and 18% of Glycyrrhiza glabra.
本实施例的复合美白祛斑霜制作方法是这样实现的: The preparation method of the compound whitening and freckle-removing cream of the present embodiment is realized in this way:
(1)中药活性部位提取物的提取纯化方法为: (1) The extraction and purification method of the active part extract of traditional Chinese medicine is as follows:
将葡萄籽、川芎、牡丹花、桑白皮、芙蓉花、光果甘草的原料的混合粉碎成粗粉,按照1:8的药物和溶剂比例的比例浸泡于浓度为40%乙醇中,浸泡时间为24小时; Mix and pulverize the raw materials of grape seed, Chuanxiong, Peony, Morus alba, Hibiscus, and Glycyrrhiza glabra into coarse powder, soak in 40% ethanol according to the ratio of 1:8 drug to solvent, soaking time for 24 hours;
然后过滤,将滤液于60℃减压回收乙醇至无醇味后,加2倍量水稀释,再上树脂型号为D101的大孔树脂柱水洗到无色后,再用60%乙醇洗脱到洗脱液无色,并收集乙醇洗脱液,再于60℃减压回收乙醇至药液与药材比为1:5,制得中药活性部位提取物; Then filter, recover the ethanol from the filtrate under reduced pressure at 60°C until there is no alcohol smell, add 2 times the amount of water to dilute, and then wash it with a macroporous resin column with a resin model of D101 until it is colorless, and then elute it with 60% ethanol to The eluate is colorless, and the ethanol eluate is collected, and then the ethanol is recovered under reduced pressure at 60°C until the ratio of the liquid to the medicinal material is 1:5, and the extract of the active part of the traditional Chinese medicine is obtained;
(2)将所述中药活性部位提取物、去离子水等水相成分加入水相锅中,加热升温至85℃,搅拌溶解,为水相; (2) Add the active part extract of the traditional Chinese medicine, deionized water and other water phase ingredients into the water phase pot, heat up to 85°C, stir and dissolve, and form the water phase;
(3)将矿油、阿魏酸异辛酯、维生素C乙基醚、烟酰胺、鲸蜡基 PEG/PPG-10/1 聚二甲基硅氧烷、卵磷脂等油相成分加入油相锅,搅拌加热至85℃,分散完全后抽入乳化锅,为油相; (3) Add mineral oil, isooctyl ferulate, vitamin C ethyl ether, nicotinamide, cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 polydimethylsiloxane, lecithin and other oil phase ingredients into the oil phase pot, stir and heat to 85°C, pump it into the emulsification pot after the dispersion is complete, and it becomes the oil phase;
(4)把水相锅中的物料经过滤网缓慢抽入乳化锅内进行乳化,乳化25分钟后停止均质,开循环水降温,保持搅拌和抽真空消泡; (4) Slowly pump the material in the water phase pot into the emulsification pot through the filter screen for emulsification, stop homogenization after 25 minutes of emulsification, turn on the circulating water to cool down, keep stirring and vacuumize to defoam;
(5)降温至45℃,加入香精,搅拌均匀,继续降温至38℃时,出料,即得成品。 (5) Cool down to 45°C, add essence, stir evenly, continue to cool down to 38°C, and discharge to obtain the finished product.
实施例2: 复合美白祛斑霜Example 2: Compound whitening and freckle removing cream
本实施例公开了复合美白祛斑霜的配方及其制作方法,其配方见表2所示。 This example discloses the formula of compound whitening and freckle-removing cream and its preparation method, and its formula is shown in Table 2.
表2 Table 2
其中,所述的中药活性部位提取物的原料重量百分数为:葡萄籽18%、川芎18%、牡丹花10%、桑白皮20%、芙蓉花15%、光果甘草19%。 Wherein, the raw material weight percent of the active part extract of the traditional Chinese medicine is: grape seed 18%, Chuanxiong 18%, Peony 10%, Morus alba 20%, Hibiscus 15%, Glycyrrhiza glabra 19%.
本发明实施例所述发明的制作方法与实施例1基本相同,不同之处为:所述步骤(1)中用于浸泡药粉的乙醇浓度为60%,所述中药活性部位提取物原料与乙醇比例为1:10,所述浸泡时间为20小时,所述用于洗脱的乙醇浓度为75%。 The manufacturing method of the invention described in the embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as that of Example 1, the difference is: the ethanol concentration used to soak the medicinal powder in the step (1) is 60%, and the active part extract raw material of the described Chinese medicine is mixed with ethanol The ratio is 1:10, the soaking time is 20 hours, and the concentration of ethanol used for elution is 75%.
实施例3:复合美白祛斑霜Example 3: Compound whitening and freckle removing cream
本实施例公开了复合美白祛斑霜的配方及其制作方法,其配方见表3所示。 This example discloses the formula of compound whitening and freckle-removing cream and its preparation method, and its formula is shown in Table 3.
表3 table 3
其中,所述的中药活性部位提取物的原料重量百分数为:葡萄籽15%、川芎23%、牡丹花15%、桑白皮20%、芙蓉花12%、光果甘草15%。 Wherein, the raw material percentage by weight of the active part extract of the traditional Chinese medicine is: grape seed 15%, Chuanxiong 23%, Peony 15%, Morus alba 20%, Hibiscus 12%, Glycyrrhiza glabra 15%.
本发明实施例所述发明的制作方法与实施例1基本相同,不同之处为:是浸泡药粉的乙醇浓度为50%,浸泡时间为30小时。纯化时大孔树脂型号为AB-8,洗脱大孔树脂柱的乙醇浓度为70%。 The manufacturing method of the invention described in the embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that the ethanol concentration of soaking the medicinal powder is 50%, and the soaking time is 30 hours. The type of macroporous resin used for purification was AB-8, and the concentration of ethanol used to elute from the macroporous resin column was 70%.
实施例4:美白祛斑效果评价Example 4: Evaluation of Whitening and Spot Removing Effects
评价对象:年龄为30-55岁的中年妇女。选择面部有不同程度黄褐斑、雀斑、蝴蝶斑、老年斑等色斑的女性56例。 Evaluation objects: middle-aged women aged 30-55. Select 56 cases of females with different degrees of chloasma, freckles, butterfly spots, age spots and other pigmented spots on the face.
评价方法:每天早上洗完脸后取实施例1制备的复合美白祛斑霜3-5g涂抹到脸上有色斑的部位,晚上睡觉前洗完脸后再涂一次,40天为一个疗程。 Evaluation method: After washing the face every morning, take 3-5g of the compound whitening and freckle-removing cream prepared in Example 1 and apply it to the spots on the face, and apply it again after washing the face before going to bed at night. 40 days is a course of treatment.
评价标准:①痊愈:色斑基本消失;②显效:色斑消褪50%以上;③有效:色斑消褪10%以上,或色斑颜色转淡;④无效:使用前后没有变化。 Evaluation criteria: ①healed: the pigmentation basically disappeared; ②marked effect: the pigmentation faded by more than 50%; ③effective: the pigmentation faded by more than 10%, or the pigmentation became lighter; ④ineffective: no change before and after use.
评价结果:痊愈18例,占32.1%;显效29例,占51.8%;有效7例,占12.5%;无效2例,占3.6%。总有效率达到96.4%。 Evaluation results: 18 cases were cured, accounting for 32.1%; 29 cases were markedly effective, accounting for 51.8%; 7 cases were effective, accounting for 12.5%; 2 cases were ineffective, accounting for 3.6%. The total effective rate reached 96.4%.
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