CN103021218A - Simulation training device and simulation training method for switching operation of power distribution circuit - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a power distribution line switching operation simulation training device and a training method thereof. The device comprises an operating table provided with a fingerprint reader, a touch screen and a three-dimensional display screen. The two sides of the fingerprint reader are respectively provided with handles. and a power-on button, a network interface is also arranged on the lower side of the console, and a three-dimensional signal transmitter is arranged on the top of the three-dimensional display screen. The steps of the method are as follows: logging into the switching operation simulation system, selecting a switching project and one's own role, loading the operation scene, issuing the switching task to the team, performing the barrier operation, and giving the trainees' homework results. The beneficial effect of the invention is that the training cost is reduced, the training effect is good, and the safety performance of the training is improved.

Description

Distribution line switching operation simulation training device and training method

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of power system simulation training, in particular to a distribution line switching operation simulation training device and a training method thereof.

Background technique

With the sound and rapid development of my country's economy and society, the demand for electricity is increasing day by day, and the power grid closely related to it is also expanding rapidly, which puts forward higher requirements for the safety and stability of power grid operation.

Switching operation is an operation skill that directly changes the operation mode and state of electrical equipment, and is an important and complicated task. If a misoperation accident occurs, it may lead to equipment damage, personal casualties and large-scale power outages, resulting in major economic losses. For the electrician practitioners of network access work, they must undergo systematic, comprehensive and professional training, and be proficient in switching professional knowledge and operating skills before they can be competent for the job.

The current switching operation training mainly relies on masters leading apprentices, teaching in classrooms or building physical models. However, the master brings apprentices and lectures in the classroom, and the trainees can only watch or listen to the lectures; using the physical model training, although it can be operated on the real object, the physical model cannot simulate the real working state, and is susceptible to weather, venues, etc. and other conditions. To sum up, the common shortcomings of the current switching operation training are high risk, easy to be restricted by weather, site and other conditions, and the cost is high, and the training effect is very unsatisfactory.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a low-cost, effective, and reliable safety performance distribution line switching operation simulation training device and its training method to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

A power distribution line switching operation simulation training device includes an operation console provided with a fingerprint reader, a touch screen and a three-dimensional display screen. The two sides of the fingerprint identifier are respectively provided with a handle and a start button. A network interface is also provided, and a stereoscopic signal transmitter is arranged above the stereoscopic display screen.

3D glasses are also placed on the operating table.

A distribution line switching operation simulation training method includes the following steps:

Step 1: Trainees log in to the switching operation simulation system through the fingerprint reader;

Step 2: Trainees select a switching project in the project list by touching the control screen and choose their own role;

Step 3: The system loads the operation scene and projects the 3D signal of the operation scene to the stereo display screen through the stereo transmitter, and the trainee can watch the three-dimensional operation scene by wearing 3D glasses;

Step 4: Trainees receive switching operation commands through the handle control role, and issue switching tasks to the team;

Step 5: The trainee controls the character through the handle to operate the barrier gate in accordance with the operating procedures of the gate switch;

Step 6: Compare step 5 with the standard switching operation procedures and safety specifications to determine whether each step is correct;

Step 7: If the operation is wrong, the system will record the error and prompt the trainee to go back to step 5 to re-operate;

Step 8: If the operation is correct, judge whether the entire job is completed; if not, return to step 4 to re-operate;

Step 9: If the entire assignment has been completed, the system will give the trainee's assignment grade, and the entire training process ends.

Wherein, in step 9, the system gives the trainee's homework results including operation error records.

The beneficial effect of the invention is that the training cost is reduced, the training effect is good, and the safety performance of the training is improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a simulation training device for switching operation of a distribution line according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the simulation training method for switching operation of distribution lines according to the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Embodiment: The switching operation simulation training device for distribution lines of the present invention includes: a fingerprint reader 1, a touch control screen 2, a handle 3, a network interface 4, a three-dimensional signal transmitter 5, a three-dimensional display screen 6, a power button 7, and 3D glasses 8 and console 9. The fingerprint reader 1 is arranged in the front middle of the console 9, and is used for trainees to log into the switching operation simulation training system. The touch screen 2 is located on the right half of the console 9, and is used for trainees to select switching operation simulation training items and set item parameters. The handle 3 is arranged on the right side of the fingerprint reader 1, and is used for trainees to issue operation instructions to the training device. The network interface 4 is arranged on the lower part of the console 9, and is used for connecting the training device with the Internet. The stereoscopic signal transmitter 5 is arranged above the stereoscopic display screen 6 for transmitting 3D signals to the stereoscopic display screen 6 . The three-dimensional display screen 6 is located on the left half of the console 9, and is used to receive the 3D signal emitted by the three-dimensional signal transmitter 5 and present the received 3D signal to the trainee, and present a three-dimensional operation scene to the trainee. The power-on button 7 is arranged on the left side of the fingerprint reader 1, and is used to turn on and off the training device. The 3D glasses 8 are placed on the table top of the console 9, and are used for trainees to wear them and receive 3D signals to watch the three-dimensional operation scene presented on the stereoscopic display screen 6 .

The switching operation simulation training method of the distribution line of the present invention is:

Step 1: The trainee logs into the switching operation simulation system through the fingerprint reader 1;

Step 2: The trainee selects a switching project in the project list by touching the control screen 2 and chooses his own role;

Step 3: The system loads the operation scene and projects the 3D signal of the operation scene onto the stereo display screen 6 through the stereo transmitter 5, and the trainee can watch the three-dimensional operation scene by wearing 3D glasses 8;

Step 4: The trainee controls the role through the handle 3 to receive the switching operation command, and issues the switching task to the team;

Step 5: Trainees control the character through the handle to perform switching operations according to the operating procedures of switching;

Step 6: Compare step 5 with the standard switching operation procedures and safety specifications to determine whether each step is correct;

Step 7: If the operation is wrong, the system will record the error and prompt the trainee to go back to step 5 to re-operate;

Step 8: If the operation is correct, judge whether the entire job is completed; if not, return to step 4 to re-operate;

Step 9: If the entire assignment has been completed, the system will give the trainee's assignment results including error records, and the entire training process ends.

Wherein, the switching operation in the step 5 of the present invention includes: filling in the operation ticket, then submitting the operation ticket to a virtual guardian or the supervisor for review, and simulating and rehearsing the tickets one by one according to the content of the operation ticket; Complete the layout of on-site fences and safety warnings, and wear the required work clothes, safety helmets and insulating gloves; perform switching operations one by one according to the content of the operation ticket, and the operation content is based on the selection The task and the corresponding switching operation safety regulations are carried out; after the operation is completed, simulate the implementation of the switching operation to the virtual dispatcher or the supervisor on duty in the work area; after the report, sign and cancel the operation ticket

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. A distribution line switching operation simulation training device, including an operating console (9) provided with a fingerprint reader (1), a touch screen (2) and a three-dimensional display screen (6), characterized in that: the fingerprint identification A handle (3) and a start button (7) are respectively provided on both sides of the device (1), a network interface (4) is provided on the lower side of the console (9), and a A stereo signal transmitter (5) is provided. 2. The distribution line switching operation simulation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that 3D glasses (8) are also placed on the operating platform (9). 3. The distribution line switching operation simulation training device according to claim 1 or 2, the specific steps of its simulation training method are: Step 1: Trainees log in to the switching operation simulation system through the fingerprint reader; Step 2: Trainees select a switching project in the project list by touching the control screen and choose their own role; Step 3: The system loads the operation scene and projects the 3D signal of the operation scene to the stereo display screen through the stereo transmitter, and the trainee can watch the three-dimensional operation scene by wearing 3D glasses; Step 4: Trainees receive switching operation commands through the handle control role, and issue switching tasks to the team; Step 5: The trainee controls the character through the handle to operate the barrier gate in accordance with the operating procedures of the gate switch; Step 6: Compare step 5 with the standard switching operation procedures and safety specifications to determine whether each step is correct; Step 7: If the operation is wrong, the system will record the error and prompt the trainee to go back to step 5 to re-operate; Step 8: If the operation is correct, judge whether the entire job is completed; if not, return to step 4 to re-operate; Step 9: If the entire assignment has been completed, the system will give the trainee's assignment grade, and the entire training process ends. 4. The simulation training method for switching operation of distribution lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: in step 9, the system gives the trainees' homework results including operation error records.

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