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CN102497696A - Switching circuit of brightness gradually-changing light in bedroom - Google Patents

Switching circuit of brightness gradually-changing light in bedroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102497696A
CN102497696A CN201110377184XA CN201110377184A CN102497696A CN 102497696 A CN102497696 A CN 102497696A CN 201110377184X A CN201110377184X A CN 201110377184XA CN 201110377184 A CN201110377184 A CN 201110377184A CN 102497696 A CN102497696 A CN 102497696A
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China
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pssr
pin
light
bedroom
state relay
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CN201110377184XA
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CN102497696B (en
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章小宝
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
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Abstract

A switching circuit of a brightness gradually-changing light in a bedroom comprises a direct current voltage G, a selector switch SA, a resistor R, a capacitor C and a solid-state relay PSSR, wherein the selector switch SA can be shifted to a pin 1 and a pin 2 and be simultaneously connected with the resistor R; the capacitor C is 100 uF and is respectively connected with a pin 1 and a pin 4 of the solid-state relay PSSR; and a pin 5 and a pin 6 of the solid-state relay PSSR are respectively connected with two ends of a 220V power source and a light H1. The switching circuit can be used for controlling light to gradually change from dimness into brightness or from brightness into dimness when a light in the bedroom is turned on or turned off, accordingly not only is discomfort caused by sudden on or off of the light to eyes eliminated, but also impact caused by heavy current to cold-state filaments is avoided, and the service life of a bulb can be prolonged.

Description

卧室渐亮渐暗灯开关电路Bedroom light and light switch circuit

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种渐亮渐暗灯的开关电路,属家用电器领域。 The invention relates to a switch circuit for a gradually brightening and dimming lamp, which belongs to the field of household appliances.

背景技术 Background technique

目前家庭晚上经常需要开灯,在强灯光下,人们眼睛经常感觉到很刺眼,给人们带来很不舒适感,这种电路可以很好的控制灯光的渐亮和渐暗,生活带来方便。 At present, families often need to turn on the lights at night. Under strong lights, people's eyes often feel very dazzling, which brings people a very uncomfortable feeling. This circuit can well control the gradual brightening and dimming of lights, which brings convenience to life. .

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是针对实际需要提供卧室渐亮渐暗灯开关的电路设计。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a circuit design for a gradually brightening and dimming light switch in a bedroom according to actual needs.

本发明所述的开关电路包括直流电压G、选择开关SA、电阻R、电容C、固态继电器PSSR。选择开关SA可以拔向连接直流电压G的线路的1、2脚,同时连接到电阻R上,电容C为100uF,分别连接到固态继电器PSSR的1、4脚;PSSR的5、6脚分别连接在220V的电源和电灯H1的两端;PSSR可选择国产JCG-1A/220V,电灯的功率选择一个小于或者等于100W。 The switching circuit of the present invention includes a DC voltage G, a selection switch SA, a resistor R, a capacitor C, and a solid state relay PSSR. The selection switch SA can be pulled to pins 1 and 2 of the line connected to the DC voltage G, and connected to the resistor R at the same time. The capacitor C is 100uF, which are respectively connected to pins 1 and 4 of the solid state relay PSSR; pins 5 and 6 of the PSSR are respectively connected to At the two ends of the 220V power supply and the lamp H1; PSSR can choose domestic JCG-1A/220V, and the power of the lamp should be less than or equal to 100W.

该电路的核心器件是交流参数固态继电器PSSR,它工作在有源正功率驱动模式下,其特点可通过图所示的特性曲线来表述:当驱动端第2,4脚之间有大于1V(电流≥1uA)的电压U1、4输入时,PSSR的交流输出端第5、6脚间电压降U5、6接近220V,PSSR呈关断状态;当输入电压U1、4<1V时,PSSR的第5、6脚间电压降U5、6脚间电压降U5、6接近0V,PSSR呈导通状态。当U1、4在1V左右时,PSSR处于线性控制端,其第5、6脚间电压降U5、6随着U1、4的升降而呈现线性变化,本电路正是利用了这一特性来实现对电灯H1的软开灯和软关灯控制的。 The core device of this circuit is the AC parameter solid-state relay PSSR, which works in the active positive power drive mode, and its characteristics can be expressed by the characteristic curve shown in the figure: when there is more than 1V between pins 2 and 4 of the drive end ( Current ≥ 1uA) when the voltage U1, 4 is input, the voltage drop U5, 6 between the 5th and 6th pins of the AC output terminal of the PSSR is close to 220V, and the PSSR is in an off state; when the input voltage U1, 4<1V, the PSSR’s 5th pin The voltage drop between pins 5 and 6 between pins U5 and 6 is close to 0V, and the PSSR is in a conducting state. When U1 and 4 are around 1V, PSSR is at the linear control terminal, and the voltage drop between pins 5 and 6 of U5 and 6 shows a linear change with the rise and fall of U1 and 4. This circuit uses this characteristic to realize For the soft on and off control of the lamp H1.

本发明的有益效果:该开关能控制卧室照明灯在开启或关闭时,灯光逐渐由暗变亮或由亮变暗,既然除了灯光突变对人眼造成的不舒服感,又避免了开灯瞬间强电流对冷态灯丝的冲击,可有效延长灯泡使用寿命。 Beneficial effects of the present invention: the switch can control the light in the bedroom to gradually change from dark to bright or from bright to dark when the light in the bedroom is turned on or off. The impact of strong current on the cold filament can effectively prolong the service life of the bulb.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为卧室渐亮渐暗灯开关电路图。G为3V的直流电压,SA是一个选择开关,可以拔向1、2脚,同时连接到电阻R上,电阻的阻值为470K。电容C为100uF,分别连接到固态继电器PSSR的1、4脚。PSSR的5、6脚分别连接在220V的电源和电灯H1的两端。PSSR可选择国产JCG-1A/220V,电灯的功率选择一个小于或者等于100W。 Figure 1 is the circuit diagram of the light switch in the bedroom. G is a DC voltage of 3V, SA is a selection switch, which can be pulled to pins 1 and 2, and connected to the resistor R at the same time, and the resistance of the resistor is 470K. Capacitor C is 100uF, connected to pins 1 and 4 of the solid state relay PSSR respectively. Pins 5 and 6 of the PSSR are connected to the 220V power supply and the two ends of the lamp H1 respectively. PSSR can choose domestic JCG-1A/220V, and the power of the lamp should be less than or equal to 100W.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本发明所述的开关电路包括直流电压G、选择开关SA、电阻R、电容C、固态继电器PSSR。选择开关SA可以拔向1、2脚,同时连接到电阻R上,电容C为100uF,分别连接到固态继电器PSSR的1、4脚;PSSR的5、6脚分别连接在220V的电源和电灯H1的两端;PSSR可选择国产JCG-1A/220V,电灯的功率选择一个小于或者等于100W。 The switching circuit of the present invention includes a DC voltage G, a selection switch SA, a resistor R, a capacitor C, and a solid state relay PSSR. Selector switch SA can be pulled to pins 1 and 2, and connected to resistor R at the same time, capacitor C is 100uF, connected to pins 1 and 4 of solid state relay PSSR respectively; pins 5 and 6 of PSSR are respectively connected to 220V power supply and lamp H1 Both ends; PSSR can choose domestic JCG-1A/220V, and the power of the lamp should be less than or equal to 100W.

 由电池G对参数固态继电器PSSR提供所需的驱动电压。当开关SA置于位置“1”时,电池G通过电阻器R对电容器C充电,PSSR的功率驱动端第1、4脚间电压不断上升,琪输出端第5、6脚间电压由2V左右逐渐增大至220V,电灯H1缓慢熄灭;当SA置于位置“2”时,充上电的C通过R放电,PSSR的第1、4脚间电压逐渐下降,第5、6脚间电压由220V逐渐下降到2V左右,电灯H1缓慢点亮。 The required driving voltage is provided by the battery G to the parameter solid state relay PSSR. When the switch SA is set to "1", the battery G charges the capacitor C through the resistor R, the voltage between the 1st and 4th pins of the power drive terminal of the PSSR continues to rise, and the voltage between the 5th and 6th pins of the output terminal is about 2V Gradually increase to 220V, and the lamp H1 goes out slowly; when SA is placed at position "2", the charged C discharges through R, the voltage between the 1st and 4th pins of the PSSR gradually decreases, and the voltage between the 5th and 6th pins is changed by 220V gradually drops to about 2V, and the lamp H1 is slowly lit.

Claims (1)

1. bedroom bright-dark light switch circuit, it is characterized in that: said circuit comprises direct voltage G, selector switch SA, resistance R, capacitor C, solid-state relay PSSR;
Selector switch SA can pull out 1,2 pin to the circuit that connects direct voltage G, is connected to simultaneously on the resistance R, is connected respectively to 1,4 pin of solid-state relay PSSR; 5,6 pin of PSSR are connected to the two ends of power supply and the electric light H1 of 220V.
CN201110377184.XA 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Switching circuit of brightness gradually-changing light in bedroom Expired - Fee Related CN102497696B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110377184.XA CN102497696B (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Switching circuit of brightness gradually-changing light in bedroom

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110377184.XA CN102497696B (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Switching circuit of brightness gradually-changing light in bedroom

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CN102497696A true CN102497696A (en) 2012-06-13
CN102497696B CN102497696B (en) 2014-05-14

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CN201110377184.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102497696B (en) 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Switching circuit of brightness gradually-changing light in bedroom

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040213A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-15 北京小米移动软件有限公司 The method and apparatus of shooting image

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3898516A (en) * 1973-05-29 1975-08-05 Henry H Nakasone Lighting control system for incandescent lamps
US4855647A (en) * 1987-04-14 1989-08-08 Rayovac Corporation Flashlight with soft turn on control
US5017837A (en) * 1987-12-11 1991-05-21 Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. Indicator lamp system
CN2141162Y (en) * 1992-11-15 1993-08-25 李维安 Flexible electronic light-control switch
CN201844286U (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-05-25 徐州工业职业技术学院 Desk lamp with automatic brightness control function
CN201892056U (en) * 2010-10-01 2011-07-06 苏玮 Dimming illumination lamp

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3898516A (en) * 1973-05-29 1975-08-05 Henry H Nakasone Lighting control system for incandescent lamps
US4855647A (en) * 1987-04-14 1989-08-08 Rayovac Corporation Flashlight with soft turn on control
US5017837A (en) * 1987-12-11 1991-05-21 Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. Indicator lamp system
CN2141162Y (en) * 1992-11-15 1993-08-25 李维安 Flexible electronic light-control switch
CN201892056U (en) * 2010-10-01 2011-07-06 苏玮 Dimming illumination lamp
CN201844286U (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-05-25 徐州工业职业技术学院 Desk lamp with automatic brightness control function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040213A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-15 北京小米移动软件有限公司 The method and apparatus of shooting image

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