CN203167362U - LED bulb lamp applied to sound/light control switch - Google Patents
LED bulb lamp applied to sound/light control switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN203167362U CN203167362U CN201320141665.5U CN201320141665U CN203167362U CN 203167362 U CN203167362 U CN 203167362U CN 201320141665 U CN201320141665 U CN 201320141665U CN 203167362 U CN203167362 U CN 203167362U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及灯泡,尤其涉及一种适用于声光控开关的LED球泡灯。The utility model relates to a light bulb, in particular to an LED bulb suitable for an acousto-optic control switch.
背景技术Background technique
现有的声光控LED球泡灯有以下做法,一种是改变普通的声光控开关内部电路,使声光控开关可以完全控制LED灯的亮和灭。另一种是将声光控延时开关电路装到LED球泡灯的灯座里面从而实现延时开关功能。实现声光控开关和LED球泡灯搭配使用的方案有以下几种:The existing acousto-optic control LED bulb lamps have the following methods, one is to change the internal circuit of the common acousto-optic control switch, so that the acousto-optic control switch can completely control the on and off of the LED light. The other is to install the sound and light control delay switch circuit into the lamp holder of the LED bulb lamp to realize the delay switch function. There are several schemes to realize the combination of sound and light control switch and LED bulb lamp:
1.更换新的声光控开关,改变声光控内部控制部分,使其断开的时候能够完全断开交流电。1. Replace the sound and light control switch with a new one, and change the internal control part of the sound and light control so that it can completely disconnect the AC power when it is disconnected.
2.在灯座中加装用于LED的声光控延时电路,替代以前的普通声光控开关来控制LED球泡灯。2. Install an acousto-optic control delay circuit for LED in the lamp holder to replace the previous ordinary acousto-optic control switch to control the LED bulb lamp.
3.不做电路修改,直接将LED灯使用在普通声光控开关上,使LED在半亮与全亮的状态之间切换。3. Do not modify the circuit, directly use the LED light on the ordinary acousto-optic switch, so that the LED can be switched between half-brightness and full-brightness.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种适用于声光控开关的LED球泡灯,在LED球泡灯的AC/DC恒流驱动电源之前加装一个由及保险丝,金属膜电容,泄放电阻,整流桥,继电器组成的控制电路,该电路可以使声光控开关(非LED灯专用声控开关)处于关断状态(即小电流流过)的时候实现完全的断开(无电流流过)。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an LED bulb lamp suitable for the sound and light control switch, and install a fuse, a metal film capacitor, and a drain before the AC/DC constant current drive power supply of the LED bulb lamp. Discharge resistor, rectifier bridge, relay composed of control circuit, this circuit can make the sound and light control switch (non-LED lamp special sound control switch) in the off state (that is, small current flow) to achieve complete disconnection (no current flow Pass).
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种适用于声光控开关的LED球泡灯,包括AC/DC恒流驱动电源、金属膜电容(C=0.47μF)、泄放电阻(R=512KΩ)、整流桥、继电器(DC24V),所述整流桥由二极管D1、二极管D2、二极管D3、二极管D4组成,所述二极管D1的负极与二极管D2的负极相连形成第一结点,所述二极管D3的的负极与二极管D2的正极相连形成第二结点,所述二极管D4的正极与二极管D3的正极相连形成第三结点,所述二极管D4的负极与二极管D1的正极相连形成第四结点;所述金属膜电容与泄放电阻并联,所述金属膜电容与泄放电阻并联后形成的一个结点与所述整流桥的第四结点相连,所述整流桥的第二结点与AC/DC恒流驱动电源的负极输入端口相连,所述整流桥的第一结点通过继电器的线圈接地,所述整流桥的第三结点接地,所述金属膜电容与泄放电阻并联后形成的另一结点通过继电器的触点与AC/DC恒流驱动电源的正极输入端口相连。所述金属膜电容与泄放电阻并联后形成的另一结点与继电器相连接的触点之间设有保险丝。金属膜电容和整流桥构成阻容式直流降压电路,从而驱动电压低的直流继电器,泄放电阻的作用是当没有工作电源的情况能很快的把金属膜存储的电能释放出来。The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: an LED bulb suitable for an acousto-optic control switch, including an AC/DC constant current drive power supply, a metal film capacitor (C=0.47μF), a discharge resistor (R =512KΩ), rectifier bridge, relay (DC24V), the rectifier bridge is composed of diode D1, diode D2, diode D3, diode D4, the cathode of the diode D1 is connected with the cathode of the diode D2 to form the first node, the The cathode of the diode D3 is connected to the anode of the diode D2 to form a second node, the anode of the diode D4 is connected to the anode of the diode D3 to form a third node, and the cathode of the diode D4 is connected to the anode of the diode D1 to form a fourth node. node; the metal film capacitor is connected in parallel with the discharge resistor, and a node formed after the metal film capacitor and the discharge resistor are connected in parallel is connected to the fourth node of the rectifier bridge, and the second node of the rectifier bridge point is connected to the negative input port of the AC/DC constant current drive power supply, the first node of the rectifier bridge is grounded through the coil of the relay, the third node of the rectifier bridge is grounded, the metal film capacitor and the discharge resistor The other node formed after parallel connection is connected to the positive input port of the AC/DC constant current drive power supply through the contacts of the relay. A fuse is provided between another node formed by the parallel connection of the metal film capacitor and the bleeder resistor to the contact of the relay. The metal film capacitor and the rectifier bridge form a resistance-capacitance DC step-down circuit to drive a low-voltage DC relay. The function of the bleeder resistor is to quickly release the electric energy stored in the metal film when there is no working power supply.
对于的楼道用声光控开关,当开关处于断开状态时,其还有较小的电流流过到灯头上。因为钨丝灯或者白炽灯在较小电流流过的时候是不能点亮的,而LED灯在较小电流的时候AC/DC恒流驱动仍然能工作,只是亮度会较低而已。因此本实用新型的一种适用于声光控开关的LED球泡灯,在LED恒流驱动之前加了一个阻容式降压电路和继电器组成的控制装置。当声光控开关处于断开状态,即流过电流较小,经过阻容式降压后,流过继电器电流很小,达不到其额定的电流,则继电器处于断开状态,从而隔断交流电中的火线,从而达到LED灯完全关闭的效果;当声光控开关处于导通状态时则流过控制装置的电流也变大,其继电器的线圈就会吸合,LED灯就会完全点亮。For the sound and light control switch used in the corridor, when the switch is in the off state, there is still a small current flowing to the lamp holder. Because tungsten filament lamps or incandescent lamps cannot be lit when a small current flows, and LED lamps can still work with AC/DC constant current drive when a small current flows, but the brightness will be lower. Therefore, a kind of LED bulb lamp suitable for acousto-optic control switch of the utility model is added a control device composed of a resistance-capacitance step-down circuit and a relay before the LED constant current drive. When the acousto-optic control switch is in the off state, that is, the flowing current is small, after the resistance-capacitance step-down, the current flowing through the relay is very small and cannot reach its rated current, the relay is in the off state, thereby cutting off the alternating current The live wire in the middle, so as to achieve the effect of completely turning off the LED light; when the sound-light control switch is in the on state, the current flowing through the control device will also become larger, the coil of the relay will be closed, and the LED light will be completely lit .
本实用新型的有益效果是:在不需要更换的声光控开关或者灯座的情况下,可直接将本实用新型产品与声光控开关配合使用,实现与钨丝灯或者白炽灯一样的控制效果,可以达到方便且更加省电的目的,同时本实用新型产品可以作为的LED球泡灯用于室内长时间照明的工作。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the product of the utility model can be directly used in conjunction with the acousto-optic switch to realize the same control as that of a tungsten lamp or an incandescent lamp without replacing the acousto-optic control switch or lamp holder. As a result, the purpose of convenience and power saving can be achieved, and at the same time, the product of the utility model can be used as an LED bulb lamp for indoor long-term lighting.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种适用于声光控开关的LED球泡灯的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an LED bulb suitable for an acousto-optic control switch according to the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、AC/DC恒流驱动电源,2、金属膜电容,3、泄放电阻,4整流桥、,5、继电器,6、保险丝。1. AC/DC constant current drive power supply, 2. Metal film capacitor, 3. Discharge resistor, 4. Rectifier bridge, 5. Relay, 6. Fuse.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
如图1所示,一种适用于声光控开关的LED球泡灯,包括AC/DC恒流驱动电源1、金属膜电容2、泄放电阻3、整流桥4、继电器5,所述整流桥4由二极管D1、二极管D2、二极管D3、二极管D4组成,所述二极管D1的负极与二极管D2的负极相连形成第一结点,所述二极管D3的的负极与二极管D2的正极相连形成第二结点,所述二极管D4的正极与二极管D3的正极相连形成第三结点,所述二极管D4的负极与二极管D1的正极相连形成第四结点;所述金属膜电容2与泄放电阻3并联,所述金属膜电容2与泄放电阻3并联后形成的一个结点与所述整流桥4的第四结点相连,所述整流桥4的第二结点与AC/DC恒流驱动电源1的负极输入端口相连,所述整流桥4的第一结点通过继电器5的线圈接地,所述整流桥4的第三结点接地,所述金属膜电容2与泄放电阻3并联后形成的另一结点通过继电器5的触点与AC/DC恒流驱动电源1的正极输入端口相连。所述金属膜电容2与泄放电阻3并联后形成的另一结点与继电器5相连接的触点之间设有保险丝6;所述的金属膜电容2的电容大小为0.47μF,所述泄放电阻的阻值为512KΩ。As shown in Figure 1, an LED bulb suitable for sound and light control switches includes an AC/DC constant current drive power supply 1, a
在使用过程中,将保险丝6的一端接市电的火线L,将整流桥4的第二结点接市电的零线N,当声光控开关处于断开状态,即流过电流较小,经过阻容式降压后流过继电器5的电流很小,达不到其额定的电流,则继电器处于断开状态,从而隔断交流电中的火线,从而达到LED灯完全关闭的效果。当声光控开关处于导通状态时,则流过控制装置的电流也变大,其继电器5的线圈就会吸合,LED灯就会完全点亮。During use, connect one end of the fuse 6 to the live line L of the mains, and connect the second node of the rectifier bridge 4 to the neutral line N of the mains. When the acousto-optic switch is off, the current flowing , the current flowing through the relay 5 after the resistance-capacitance step-down is very small, and if it does not reach its rated current, the relay is in the disconnected state, thereby cutting off the live wire in the alternating current, so as to achieve the effect of completely turning off the LED light. When the acousto-optic control switch is in the conduction state, the current flowing through the control device also becomes larger, the coil of the relay 5 will be pulled in, and the LED lamp will be completely lit.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103731963A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-16 | 黄焕珠 | Constant current driving optically controlled LED (Light Emitting Diode) illuminating lamp |
CN105491709A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-13 | 无锡中感微电子股份有限公司 | Sound control LED circuit |
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2013
- 2013-03-26 CN CN201320141665.5U patent/CN203167362U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103731963A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-16 | 黄焕珠 | Constant current driving optically controlled LED (Light Emitting Diode) illuminating lamp |
CN105491709A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-13 | 无锡中感微电子股份有限公司 | Sound control LED circuit |
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Granted publication date: 20130828 Termination date: 20160326 |