CN102401441A - Semiconductor water temperature air conditioner - Google Patents
Semiconductor water temperature air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN102401441A CN102401441A CN2011104277664A CN201110427766A CN102401441A CN 102401441 A CN102401441 A CN 102401441A CN 2011104277664 A CN2011104277664 A CN 2011104277664A CN 201110427766 A CN201110427766 A CN 201110427766A CN 102401441 A CN102401441 A CN 102401441A
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Abstract
本发明公开了半导体水温空调器,包括壳体1,出风口2、散热器3、回水软管4、冷热水箱5、水箱8、下冷却散热片9、风机10、空气过滤网11、进水软管12、注水孔13、17、排水孔16、19、进风口18、和冷热水发生装置,其特征在于:冷热水发生装置包括冷热水箱5、微型水泵14、半导体7、上冷却散热片6,冷热水箱5内置微型水泵14,其底面孔中密封装有半导体7,半导体7的上端面紧贴装有上冷却散热片6,下端面装有下散热冷却片9置于水箱8中。本发明的半导体水温空调器,能耗低,无污染,结构简单,经济实用。
The invention discloses a semiconductor water temperature air conditioner, comprising a housing 1, an air outlet 2, a radiator 3, a water return hose 4, a cold and hot water tank 5, a water tank 8, a lower cooling fin 9, a fan 10, an air filter 11, a water inlet hose 12, water injection holes 13, 17, drainage holes 16, 19, an air inlet 18, and a cold and hot water generating device, characterized in that the cold and hot water generating device comprises a cold and hot water tank 5, a micro water pump 14, a semiconductor 7, and an upper cooling fin 6, the cold and hot water tank 5 has a built-in micro water pump 14, a semiconductor 7 is sealed in a hole in the bottom surface thereof, the upper end surface of the semiconductor 7 is closely mounted with the upper cooling fin 6, and the lower end surface is mounted with a lower heat dissipation cooling fin 9 placed in the water tank 8. The semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the invention has low energy consumption, no pollution, simple structure, and is economical and practical.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及家用空调器,特别涉及一种半导体水温空调器。 The invention relates to a household air conditioner, in particular to a semiconductor water temperature air conditioner.
背景技术 Background technique
目前人们所使用的空调机大多采用氟里昂气体压缩冷凝,蒸发制冷循环的方式来达到制冷制热的目的,这种方式热交换效率低,结构复杂,造价高耗电量大,而且,制冷剂对臭氧层有破坏作用,会给环境造成污染。市场上也有以地下水作为冷却的水空调器,由于是从地下抽出冷水循环,水一般都不能得到充分利用,从而造成了大量水资源浪费。还有一种能将地下水循环后,再将水送回到地下层去,节约了水源,但是受到打地下水井很多的限制,高层建筑住宅也会受到限制,所以很难推广使用。 At present, most of the air conditioners used by people use Freon gas compression condensation, evaporation and refrigeration cycle to achieve the purpose of refrigeration and heating. This method has low heat exchange efficiency, complex structure, high cost and large power consumption, and the refrigerant It has a destructive effect on the ozone layer and will pollute the environment. There are also water air conditioners that use groundwater as cooling on the market. Because the cold water is drawn out from the ground for circulation, the water generally cannot be fully utilized, resulting in a large amount of waste of water resources. There is also a kind of water that can be sent back to the underground layer after the groundwater is circulated, which saves the water source, but it is limited by many groundwater wells, and high-rise buildings and residential buildings are also restricted, so it is difficult to popularize and use.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于:提供一种利用半导体的帕尔帖效应以水为媒介载体,来实现制冷制热的半导体水温空调器,该空调器能耗低,无污染,结构简单,经济实用。 The object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor water-temperature air conditioner that utilizes the Peltier effect of semiconductors and uses water as a medium carrier to realize refrigeration and heating. The air conditioner has low energy consumption, no pollution, simple structure, and is economical and practical.
本发明的技术解决方案是:该发明包括壳体,出风口、散热器、回水软管、冷热水箱、水箱、下冷却散热片、风机、空气过滤网、进水软管、注水孔、排水孔、进风口、和冷热水发生装置,其特征在于:冷热水发生装置包括冷热水箱、微型水泵、半导体、上冷却散热片,冷热水箱内置微型水泵,其底面孔中密封装有半导体,半导体的上端面紧贴装有上冷却散热片,下端面装有下散热冷却片置于水箱中。 The technical solution of the present invention is: the invention includes a housing, an air outlet, a radiator, a water return hose, a hot and cold water tank, a water tank, a lower cooling fin, a fan, an air filter, a water inlet hose, a water injection hole, Drain holes, air inlets, and hot and cold water generators are characterized in that: the hot and cold water generators include cold and hot water tanks, micro pumps, semiconductors, and upper cooling fins. The cold and hot water tanks have built-in micro water pumps. There is a semiconductor, the upper surface of the semiconductor is closely attached to the upper cooling fin, and the lower end surface is equipped with the lower cooling fin to be placed in the water tank.
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,冷热水箱设计的要小。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the cold and hot water tanks are designed to be small.
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,水箱设计的要大。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the design of the water tank is larger.
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,进风口设有空气过滤网。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the air inlet is provided with an air filter.
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,进水管连接微型水泵与散热器。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the water inlet pipe is connected with the miniature water pump and the radiator.
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,回水管连接散热器和冷热水箱。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the return pipe is connected to the radiator and the hot and cold water tank.
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,冷热水箱的箱壁设有保温层。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the tank wall of the hot and cold water tank is provided with an insulating layer.
半导体水温空调器的制冷制热的转换,只需改变电源的电流流向。 The cooling and heating conversion of the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner only needs to change the current flow of the power supply.
使用时接通直流电源,半导体工作对冷热水箱内的水制冷或制热,由于冷热水箱小盛水量少,因而很快将冷热水箱内的水冷却或加热,微型水泵将冷却水或热水经进水管输入散热器中,风机将冷风或热风吹入室内,水经散热或冷却后,经回水管流回冷热水箱中,继续冷却或加热,如此循环,来降低和升高室温,使室温适应人体舒适度指数。 When in use, the DC power supply is connected, and the semiconductor works to cool or heat the water in the hot and cold water tank. Since the water in the hot and cold water tank is small, the water in the hot and cold water tank will be cooled or heated quickly, and the micro-water pump will cool or heat the water in the hot and cold water tank. Hot water enters the radiator through the water inlet pipe, and the fan blows cold or hot air into the room. After the water is dissipated or cooled, it flows back to the cold and hot water tank through the return pipe to continue cooling or heating. This cycle reduces and raises the room temperature. , to adapt the room temperature to the Human Comfort Index.
本发明的有益的效果:1、由于是利用半导体的帕尔帖效应,以水为媒介载体来实现制冷制热的,所以不需要任何制冷剂,无污染源;2、工作时没有震动、噪音、寿命长、可连续工作,放置地点灵活;3、结构简单,使用方便,造价低廉,能耗少,经济实用;4、功率大小容易控制。 Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. Since the Peltier effect of the semiconductor is utilized and water is used as the medium carrier to realize refrigeration and heating, no refrigerant is needed and no pollution source is required; 2. There is no vibration, noise, Long life, continuous work, flexible placement; 3. Simple structure, easy to use, low cost, less energy consumption, economical and practical; 4. The power is easy to control.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2为图1的A-A向示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram along the line A-A of Fig. 1 .
图中:1.壳体,2.出风口, 3.散热器,4.回水管,5.冷热水箱, 6.上冷却散热器片,7.半导体,8.水箱,9.下冷却散热器片,10.风机,11.空气过滤网,12.进水管,13、17.注水孔,14.微型水泵,15.保温层,16、19.排水孔,18.进风口。 In the figure: 1. Shell, 2. Air outlet, 3. Radiator, 4. Return pipe, 5. Hot and cold water tank, 6. Upper cooling radiator, 7. Semiconductor, 8. Water tank, 9. Lower cooling and heat dissipation Device sheet, 10. fan, 11. air filter, 12. water inlet pipe, 13, 17. water injection hole, 14. micro water pump, 15. insulation layer, 16, 19. drainage hole, 18. air inlet.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1-2所示,该发明包括壳体1,出风口2、散热器3、回水管4、冷热水箱5、水箱8、下冷却散热片9、风机10、空气过滤网11、进水管12、注水孔13、17、排水孔16、19、进风口18和冷热水发生装置,其特征在于:冷热水发生装置包括冷热水箱5、微型水泵14、半导体7、上冷却散热片6,冷热水箱5内置微型水泵14,其底面孔中密封装有半导体7,半导体7的上端面紧贴装有上冷却散热片6,下端面装有下散热冷却片9置于水箱8中。 As shown in Figure 1-2, the invention includes a housing 1, an air outlet 2, a radiator 3, a return pipe 4, a hot and cold water tank 5, a water tank 8, a lower cooling fin 9, a fan 10, an air filter 11, an inlet Water pipe 12, water injection hole 13,17, drain hole 16,19, air inlet 18 and hot and cold water generating device, it is characterized in that: cold and hot water generating device comprises cold and hot water tank 5, miniature water pump 14, semiconductor 7, upper cooling and heat dissipation 6, the cold and hot water tank 5 has a built-in micro-water pump 14, and a semiconductor 7 is sealed in the hole on the bottom surface. middle.
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,冷热水箱5设计的要小。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the cold and hot water tank 5 is designed to be small.
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,水箱8设计的要大。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, what water tank 8 designs is bigger.
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,进风口18设有空气过滤网11。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the air inlet 18 is provided with an air filter 11 .
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,进水管12连接微型水泵14与散热器3。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the water inlet pipe 12 is connected with the micro water pump 14 and the radiator 3 .
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,回水管4连接散热器3和冷热水箱5。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the return pipe 4 is connected to the radiator 3 and the hot and cold water tank 5 .
本发明的半导体水温空调器中,冷热水箱5的箱壁设有保温层15。 In the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner of the present invention, the tank wall of the hot and cold water tank 5 is provided with an insulating layer 15 .
半导体水温空调器的制冷制热的转换,只需改变电源电流的流向。 The cooling and heating conversion of the semiconductor water temperature air conditioner only needs to change the flow direction of the power supply current.
使用时接通直流电源,半导体7工作对冷热水箱5内的水制冷或制热,由于冷热水箱5小盛水量少,因而很快将冷热水箱5内的水冷却或加热,微型水泵14将冷却水或热水经进水管12输入散热器3中,风机10将冷风或热风吹入室内,水经散热冷却后,由回水管流回冷热水箱5中,继续冷却或加热,如此循环,来降低和升高室温,使室温适应人体舒适度指数。 When in use, the DC power supply is connected, and the semiconductor 7 works to cool or heat the water in the hot and cold water tank 5. Because the water in the cold and hot water tank 5 is small, the water in the cold and hot water tank 5 is cooled or heated quickly, and the micro-water pump 14. Cooling water or hot water is input into the radiator 3 through the water inlet pipe 12, and the fan 10 blows the cold wind or hot wind into the room. After the water is cooled by heat radiation, it flows back to the cold and hot water tank 5 through the return pipe to continue cooling or heating. cycle to lower and raise the room temperature to adapt the room temperature to the Human Comfort Index.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103115419A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-05-22 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Energy-saving device used for air-conditioner |
CN107120761A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-01 | 石荣强 | A kind of Water cooled air conditionerses |
CN109864678A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator and air conditioner dish-washing machine integrated equipment |
CN109869833A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and air conditioner dish-washing machine integrated equipment |
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CN2740970Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-16 | 刘良穗 | Two-purpose air conditioning fan for heating and cooling |
CN200946944Y (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2007-09-12 | 张鸿学 | Semiconductor air conditioner |
CN202371825U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-08 | 淮阴工学院 | Semiconductor water temperature air-conditioner |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2740970Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-16 | 刘良穗 | Two-purpose air conditioning fan for heating and cooling |
CN200946944Y (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2007-09-12 | 张鸿学 | Semiconductor air conditioner |
CN202371825U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-08 | 淮阴工学院 | Semiconductor water temperature air-conditioner |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103115419A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-05-22 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Energy-saving device used for air-conditioner |
CN103115419B (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2015-03-18 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Energy-saving device used for air-conditioner |
CN107120761A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-01 | 石荣强 | A kind of Water cooled air conditionerses |
CN109864678A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator and air conditioner dish-washing machine integrated equipment |
CN109869833A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and air conditioner dish-washing machine integrated equipment |
CN109869833B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2022-03-25 | 海尔智家股份有限公司 | Refrigerator, air conditioner and dish washing machine integrated equipment |
CN109864678B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2022-09-02 | 海尔智家股份有限公司 | Integrative equipment of refrigerator air conditioner dish washer |
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Application publication date: 20120404 |