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CN201000152Y - Circulating water air conditioning system - Google Patents

Circulating water air conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201000152Y
CN201000152Y CNU2007200337415U CN200720033741U CN201000152Y CN 201000152 Y CN201000152 Y CN 201000152Y CN U2007200337415 U CNU2007200337415 U CN U2007200337415U CN 200720033741 U CN200720033741 U CN 200720033741U CN 201000152 Y CN201000152 Y CN 201000152Y
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water
water tank
conditioning system
air conditioning
utility
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Chinese (zh)
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林作英
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QUANWU ELECTRIC APPLIANCE SWITCH CO Ltd NANJING
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QUANWU ELECTRIC APPLIANCE SWITCH CO Ltd NANJING
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/54Free-cooling systems

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种利用水循环的空调系统。本实用新型将水罐组埋设在地表下,水罐组有多个水罐组成,前一个连通后一个,出水口连通水泵,在水罐出水口连通水泵的管路上设置加热装置。本实用新型解决了自然空调打井费用高,及在城市里打井使用地下水会破坏城市地下水资源平衡,造成城市地表面下沉等缺陷。本实用新型既不使用氟里氨,也不使用地下水,而是利用地表下温度相对恒温的原理,夏天制冷时将散热器散热交换后的“热”水回流到进埋入地表下的水罐组,经降温后由水泵再泵至散热器进行热交换,进行温度调节,夏天制冷,冬天制热,水是完全循环使用的,耗电量很少,结构简单,易于农村、城市使用。

Figure 200720033741

The utility model relates to an air conditioning system utilizing water circulation. In the utility model, the water tank group is buried under the ground, and the water tank group is composed of a plurality of water tanks, the former is connected to the latter, the water outlet is connected to the water pump, and a heating device is arranged on the pipeline connecting the water outlet of the water tank to the water pump. The utility model solves the defects of high cost of drilling wells for natural air conditioners, and the use of underground water for drilling wells in cities will destroy the balance of urban groundwater resources and cause the urban ground surface to sink. The utility model does not use fluorine nor groundwater, but utilizes the principle that the temperature under the surface is relatively constant. When cooling in summer, the "hot" water exchanged by the radiator is returned to the water tank buried under the surface. After cooling down, the water pump is then pumped to the radiator for heat exchange and temperature regulation. It cools in summer and heats in winter. The water is completely recycled. It consumes little power and has a simple structure, which is easy to use in rural areas and cities.

Figure 200720033741

Description

循环水空调系统Circulating water air conditioning system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种空调,特别涉及一种利用水循环的空调系统。The utility model relates to an air conditioner, in particular to an air conditioner system utilizing water circulation.

背景技术Background technique

在本实用新型发明之前,为了避免使用氟利昂的空调破坏大气层而产生热效应,也为了节省电能以克服能源紧张的现状,人们想到利用地下水冬暖夏凉的特性来制造所谓自然空调。但这种空调系统或装置由于要打井,通常要打井在15米深左右才能有地下水,在北方地区甚至要更深,而且由于要靠近使用者住房打井,有时并不是都有有地下水;另外,打井的费用比较高,越深的井费用越高,并不是许多人家所能承担得起的;此外,在城市里打井使用地下水会破坏城市地下水资源平衡,造成城市地表面下沉,因此许多城市已经禁止居民打井取地下水使用。Before the invention of this utility model, in order to avoid the thermal effect caused by the destruction of the atmosphere caused by the use of freon air conditioners, and to save electric energy to overcome the current situation of energy shortage, people thought of using the characteristics of underground water to be warm in winter and cool in summer to make so-called natural air conditioners. However, due to the need to drill a well for this air-conditioning system or device, usually the well must be drilled at a depth of about 15 meters to have groundwater, and it is even deeper in the northern region, and because the well must be drilled close to the user's house, sometimes not all have groundwater; In addition, the cost of drilling a well is relatively high, and the deeper the well, the higher the cost, which is not affordable for many people; in addition, the use of groundwater in the city will destroy the balance of urban groundwater resources and cause the urban ground surface to sink , so many cities have prohibited residents from digging wells to get groundwater to use.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就在于克服上述缺陷,设计、研制并开发一种利用水循环的空调系统。The purpose of this utility model is just to overcome above-mentioned defect, designs, develops and develops a kind of air-conditioning system utilizing water circulation.

本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the utility model is:

循环水空调系统,水泵连接散热器,其主要技术特征在于水罐组埋设在地表下,水罐组有多个水罐组成,前一个连通后一个,最前的水罐的进水口连通散热器出口,最后的水罐的出水口连通水泵。Circulating water air-conditioning system, the water pump is connected to the radiator. Its main technical feature is that the water tank group is buried under the ground. The water tank group consists of multiple water tanks. , the water outlet of the last water tank communicates with the water pump.

本实用新型的优点和效果在于既不使用氟里氨,也不使用地下水,而是利用地表下温度相对恒温的原理,即冬暖夏凉的原理,夏天制冷时将散热器散热交换后的“热”水回流到进埋入地表下的水罐组,各个水罐之间采用高进低出,利用虹吸原理,将在最前的一个水罐从低位出水口连通至下一个水罐的高位进水口,使“热”水经第一个水罐冷却后再经第二、第三,---直至最后一个水罐冷却后由水泵再泵至散热器进行热交换,从而达到利用水循环就可以进行温度调节,夏天制冷,冬天制热,即空调作用。显然,本实用新型不利用地下水,无氟利昂,不破坏大气层,不会导致城市地面下沉;无须打井,则成本低,也不浪费水,水是完全循环使用的;使用的水泵耗电量很少,节能,即使冬天须加热时所耗电量也不多。本实用新型结构简单,易于农村、城市使用。The utility model has the advantages and effects of neither using fluorine ammonia nor groundwater, but using the principle of relatively constant temperature under the surface of the earth, that is, the principle of warm winter and cool summer. The "hot" water returns to the water tank group buried under the ground, and the high-inlet and low-outlet are adopted between the water tanks. Using the siphon principle, the first water tank is connected from the low-level water outlet to the high-level inlet of the next water tank. Water outlet, so that the "hot" water is cooled by the first water tank and then passed through the second, third, --- until the last water tank is cooled and then pumped to the radiator by the water pump for heat exchange, so as to achieve the use of water circulation. Temperature adjustment, cooling in summer and heating in winter, that is, air conditioning. Obviously, the utility model does not use groundwater, does not contain freon, does not destroy the atmosphere, and does not cause urban ground to sink; it does not need to drill wells, so the cost is low, and water is not wasted, and the water is completely recycled; the water pump used consumes electricity Very little, energy saving, even if it needs to be heated in winter, the power consumption is not much. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use in rural areas and cities.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1——本实用新型结构原理示意图。Fig. 1 - schematic diagram of the structure principle of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,散热器1出口连通水罐组的第一个水罐2的高位进水口3,水罐组埋设地表面下10米深以内,本例中埋设在地表面下5米处即可,水罐组采用三个水罐2互相连通,最前面即第一个水罐2的低位出水口4连通至第二个水罐2的高位进水口3,依次类推;最后一个水罐2的出水口4输出连通水泵5,水泵5连通散热器1,散热器1在室内7。As shown in Figure 1, the outlet of the radiator 1 is connected to the high water inlet 3 of the first water tank 2 of the water tank group, and the water tank group is buried within 10 meters below the ground surface, in this example, it is buried at 5 meters below the ground surface That is, the water tank group uses three water tanks 2 to communicate with each other, the front, that is, the low water outlet 4 of the first water tank 2 is connected to the high water inlet 3 of the second water tank 2, and so on; the last water tank The output of the water outlet 4 of 2 is connected to the water pump 5, and the water pump 5 is connected to the radiator 1, and the radiator 1 is in the room 7.

当夏天需要制冷时,利用地表面下冬暖夏凉的特性,水泵5将水罐2内的凉水泵至室内7的散热器1中进行热交换,使室内7气温下降;然后散热器1将热交换后的热水输出至水罐组的第一个水罐2的进水口3,由于水罐2的材料采用的是具有高热传导材料,本例中采用的是铁材料制成的,加上水罐2的形状是呈扁平状,以最大限度地增加其表面积,使其能够迅速向地表面下的土壤散发热量,降低温度,然后将已经降低了一定温度的水从第一个水罐2的出水口4输出至第二个水罐2的进水口3,利用虹吸原理使其从前一个水罐2的低位出水口4至第二个水罐2的高位进水口3,依次类推,不断进行降温,使第三个水罐2的出水口4通过水泵5将已经降低了温度的凉水泵至散热器1在室内再次进行热交换,使室内温度下降,循环反复。通常,地面上温度在36度及以上时,地表面下温度在20度及以下,经过水罐2组的反复降温,再次泵至室内散热器1的凉水温度可达到20度左右,完全可以使室内7降温。When cooling is needed in summer, the water pump 5 pumps the cold water in the water tank 2 to the radiator 1 in the room 7 for heat exchange by using the characteristics of the ground surface being warm in winter and cool in summer, so that the temperature in the room 7 drops; The hot water after heat exchange is output to the water inlet 3 of the first water tank 2 of the water tank group. Since the material of the water tank 2 is a material with high thermal conductivity, it is made of iron in this example. The shape of the upper water tank 2 is flat to maximize its surface area so that it can quickly dissipate heat to the soil under the ground surface, reduce the temperature, and then transfer the water that has lowered a certain temperature from the first water tank The water outlet 4 of 2 is output to the water inlet 3 of the second water tank 2, and the water outlet 4 of the previous water tank 2 is used to make it go from the low water outlet 4 of the previous water tank 2 to the high water inlet 3 of the second water tank 2, and so on, continuously To cool down, the water outlet 4 of the third water tank 2 is pumped to the radiator 1 through the water pump 5 to carry out heat exchange again indoors, so that the indoor temperature drops, and the cycle is repeated. Usually, when the temperature on the ground is 36 degrees and above, the temperature below the ground surface is 20 degrees and below. After repeated cooling of the water tank 2 groups, the temperature of the cold water pumped to the indoor radiator 1 can reach about 20 degrees, which can completely make the Indoor 7 cooling.

当冬天需要升温时,地表面上温度为零下10度左右,而地表面下温度仍然在零上20度左右,可使室内7温度保持在零上15度左右;如果仍觉得室内7温度不够高,可开启水罐组至水泵5之间管路上的加热装置6,将水进一步加热,再泵至室内7的散热器1进行热交换,使室内7温度升高至25度及以上。When the temperature needs to be raised in winter, the temperature on the surface of the ground is about 10 degrees below zero, while the temperature below the surface of the ground is still about 20 degrees above zero, which can keep the indoor temperature at about 15 degrees above zero; if you still feel that the indoor temperature is not high enough , can turn on the heating device 6 on the pipeline between the water tank group and the water pump 5, further heat the water, and then pump it to the radiator 1 in the indoor 7 for heat exchange, so that the temperature in the indoor 7 is raised to 25 degrees and above.

如果将水罐组埋设在地表面下10米,热交换效果将更好。If the water tank group is buried 10 meters below the ground surface, the heat exchange effect will be better.

Claims (9)

1.循环水空调系统,水泵连接散热器,其特征在于水罐组埋设在地表下,水罐组有多个水罐组成,前一个连通后一个,最前的水罐的进水口连通散热器出口,最后的水罐的出水口连通水泵。1. Circulating water air-conditioning system, the water pump is connected to the radiator. It is characterized in that the water tank group is buried under the ground. The water tank group consists of multiple water tanks. The previous one is connected to the next one, and the water inlet of the first water tank is connected to the radiator outlet. , the water outlet of the last water tank communicates with the water pump. 2.根据权利要求1所述的循环水空调系统,其特征在于水罐组埋设在地表下10米深度内。2. The circulating water air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the water tank group is buried within a depth of 10 meters below the surface. 3.根据权利要求2所述的循环水空调系统,其特征在于水罐组埋设在地表下5米深处。3. The circulating water air conditioning system according to claim 2, characterized in that the water tank group is buried at a depth of 5 meters below the ground surface. 4.根据权利要求1所述的循环水空调系统,其特征在于水罐组与水泵之间的管路上设置加热装置。4. The circulating water air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that a heating device is arranged on the pipeline between the water tank group and the water pump. 5.根据权利要求1所述的循环水空调系统,其特征在于水罐组的水罐之间,前一个水罐进水口在高位,其出水口在低位,连通下一个水罐高位的进水口。5. The circulating water air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that between the water tanks of the water tank group, the water inlet of the previous water tank is at a high position, and its water outlet is at a low position, which is connected to the water inlet of the next water tank at a high position . 6.根据权利要求1所述的循环水空调系统,其特征在于水罐罐体材料采用的是热导系数高的材料。6. The circulating water air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the tank body is a material with high thermal conductivity. 7.根据权利要求6所述的循环水空调系统,其特征在于水罐罐体材料采用的是金属材料。7. The circulating water air conditioning system according to claim 6, characterized in that the material of the tank body is metal. 8.根据权利要求7所述的循环水空调系统,其特征在于水罐罐体材料采用的是铁。8. The circulating water air conditioning system according to claim 7, characterized in that the material of the tank body is iron. 9.根据权利要求1所述的循环水空调系统,其特征在于水罐罐体形状呈扁平状。9. The circulating water air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the water tank is flat.
CNU2007200337415U 2007-01-19 2007-01-19 Circulating water air conditioning system Expired - Fee Related CN201000152Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673157A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-26 吉林省电力有限公司四平供电公司 Power grid regulation and storage geothermal air conditioning device
CN104165429A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-11-26 李传友 System based on cold-warm/dry-wet and purifying environment in ground temperature adjusting space
CN108800374A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-13 付甫焱 A kind of natural air conditioner

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673157A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-26 吉林省电力有限公司四平供电公司 Power grid regulation and storage geothermal air conditioning device
CN103673157B (en) * 2012-09-03 2016-04-06 吉林省电力有限公司四平供电公司 Electrical network is regulated and stored earth temperature air conditioner
CN104165429A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-11-26 李传友 System based on cold-warm/dry-wet and purifying environment in ground temperature adjusting space
CN104165429B (en) * 2014-09-01 2017-01-18 李传友 System based on cold-warm/dry-wet and purifying environment in ground temperature adjusting space
CN108800374A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-13 付甫焱 A kind of natural air conditioner
CN108800376A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-13 付甫焱 A kind of air-conditioning

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Termination date: 20100220