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CN102335702A - Formation method for improving finishing accuracy of universal joint sliding sleeve and mould thereof - Google Patents

Formation method for improving finishing accuracy of universal joint sliding sleeve and mould thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102335702A
CN102335702A CN2011102387227A CN201110238722A CN102335702A CN 102335702 A CN102335702 A CN 102335702A CN 2011102387227 A CN2011102387227 A CN 2011102387227A CN 201110238722 A CN201110238722 A CN 201110238722A CN 102335702 A CN102335702 A CN 102335702A
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China
Prior art keywords
die
sliding sleeve
universal joint
mould
crack
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CN2011102387227A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102335702B (en
Inventor
季微微
任蓓蓓
袁兆峰
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Qianchao Senwei Co ltd
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JIANGSU SUNWAY PRECISION FORGING CO Ltd
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Publication of CN102335702A publication Critical patent/CN102335702A/en
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Publication of CN102335702B publication Critical patent/CN102335702B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a formation method for improving the finishing accuracy of a universal joint sliding sleeve, which includes the design of a diameter-reducing concave mould, and is characterized in that a rear gap is additionally arranged behind the working tape of the diameter-reducing concave mould when the mould is designed. The invention also discloses the mould for the formation method for improving the finishing accuracy of the universal joint sliding sleeve, which is characterized in that the rear gap is additionally arranged behind the working tape of the diameter-reducing concave mould. According to the invention, under the premise that the end surface of a lathe is not additionally arranged, the finishing accuracy problem of the universal joint sliding sleeve is solved, the cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of manufacturing process and mould therefor that improves universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal forming method and mould therefor, particularly relate to a kind of manufacturing process and mould therefor that improves universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision.
Background technology
Universal joint sliding sleeve class part shape is comparatively complicated, and head cavity and profile all are abnormity, see accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, and required precision is higher, no longer machined behind the finish forge, and assembling is used after the direct quenching.Forging method commonly used is the anti-undergauge finishing after the shape that is extruded into.Anti-extruding process is owing to exist the axiality influence, and the circumferential wall thickness dimension in head cross section is inconsistent simultaneously, unavoidably can occur the uneven phenomenon of large end face after anti-the squeezing.Will occur because of the uneven lateral stress that causes of large end face when touching large end face when finishing mold extruding causes, because finishing need be adopted the less modular angle of going into, the influence of the lateral stress middle part of housing from the head begins to influence the precision of forging.Forging axiality after the finishing increases, and slight distortion is axially taking place alley, and element precision scatters and disappears.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: to the problem that exists in the above-mentioned prior art; Providing a kind of need not increase the cutting facing and just can produce the forging process technology that satisfies properties of product requirements; Set about from forging process,, overcome and forge the influence of lateral stress the product precision from the reason that stress point of view causes element precision to scatter and disappear; With the precision of forging method raising forging, to overcome the deficiency of prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme and be: a kind of manufacturing process that improves universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision, comprise the design of undergauge die, wherein: the mould design is with increasing the crack, back behind the undergauge die work zone.
As a kind of preferred version of the manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to the invention, between wherein said crack, back and the said work zone with 5 °~20 ° transition.
As a kind of preferred version of the manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to the invention, crack, wherein said back size is of a size of the basis with said work zone and evenly amplifies 0.05~0.2.
A kind of finishing procedure mould used according to the said manufacturing process of claim 1 is characterized in that: behind undergauge die work zone, increase the crack, back.
As a kind of preferred version of the used finishing procedure mould of the manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to the invention, between crack, wherein said back and the said work zone with 5 °~20 ° transition.
As a kind of preferred version of the used finishing procedure mould of the manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to the invention, wherein said size is of a size of the basis with said work zone and evenly amplifies 0.05~0.2.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: behind finishing die work zone, increase the crack, back; Guarantee after forging is through the work zone, still to be in stress; Utilize drift and forging acting in conjunction, constraint finishing die does not squint when receiving side force, and radially relative position is constant all the time to make drift and finishing die; To improve the position relation of big end place's inner chamber and profile, reach the effect that improves forging inner chamber and profile positional precision.Part through the method is shaped can keep the original positional precision of blank basically.The present invention has solved the finishing precision problem of universal joint sliding sleeve under the prerequisite that does not increase face work, reduced cost, has improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of common universal joint sliding sleeve class part.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of common universal joint sliding sleeve class part.
Fig. 3 is a finishing procedure mould sketch among the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified.
Like figure, wherein: 1. blank; 2. drift; 3. finishing die; 4, crack, back; 5, work zone; 6, go into the mould awl.Back crack, present domestic academia to clear and definite technical term definition is arranged, does not refer to sequence number 4 positions in the accompanying drawing here among this paper.
Embodiment 1
The manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to the invention; Comprise the design of undergauge die; The mould design is with crack after increasing behind the undergauge die work zone, and utilization crack, back and the skew of drift acting in conjunction constraint undergauge die reach the effect of raising forging inner chamber and outer shaped position.With 5 ° of transition, crack, wherein said back size is of a size of the basis with said work zone and evenly amplifies 0.05 between wherein said crack, back and the said work zone.Fixedly drift 2, and blank 1 packs into drift by diagramatic way, and finishing die 3 moves from top to bottom; The finishing die is designed with into the mould awl, and along with the finishing die moves downward, the blank housing parts gets into die cavity; Modular angle gone into by the finishing die and the drift acting in conjunction reduces the blank wall thickness, crack after blank arrives through the die work zone, and back crack begins the blank effect; Go into mould awl when side force occurring when blank housing end face touches die, fixing drift and blank relative position remain unchanged, blank to die after the crack reaction; Stop the die radial deflection, reach the effect that improves forging inner chamber and profile positional precision.
Through the part of the method and this die forming, can keep the original positional precision of blank basically.
Embodiment 2
The manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to the invention; Comprise the design of undergauge die; The mould design is with crack after increasing behind the undergauge die work zone, and utilization crack, back and the skew of drift acting in conjunction constraint undergauge die reach the effect of raising forging inner chamber and outer shaped position.With 20 ° of transition, crack, wherein said back size is of a size of the basis with said work zone and evenly amplifies 0.05 between wherein said crack, back and the said work zone.Fixedly drift 2, and blank 1 packs into drift by diagramatic way, and finishing die 3 moves from top to bottom; The finishing die is designed with into the mould awl, and along with the finishing die moves downward, the blank housing parts gets into die cavity; Modular angle gone into by the finishing die and the drift acting in conjunction reduces the blank wall thickness, crack after blank arrives through the die work zone, and back crack begins the blank effect; Go into mould awl when side force occurring when blank housing end face touches die, fixing drift and blank relative position remain unchanged, blank to die after the crack reaction; Stop the die radial deflection, reach the effect that improves forging inner chamber and profile positional precision.
Through the part of the method and this die forming, can keep the original positional precision of blank basically.
Embodiment 3
The manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to the invention; Comprise the design of undergauge die; The mould design is with crack after increasing behind the undergauge die work zone, and utilization crack, back and the skew of drift acting in conjunction constraint undergauge die reach the effect of raising forging inner chamber and outer shaped position.With 20 ° of transition, crack, wherein said back size is of a size of the basis with said work zone and evenly amplifies 0.2 between wherein said crack, back and the said work zone.Fixedly drift 2, and blank 1 packs into drift by diagramatic way, and finishing die 3 moves from top to bottom; The finishing die is designed with into the mould awl, and along with the finishing die moves downward, the blank housing parts gets into die cavity; Modular angle gone into by the finishing die and the drift acting in conjunction reduces the blank wall thickness, crack after blank arrives through the die work zone, and back crack begins the blank effect; Go into mould awl when side force occurring when blank housing end face touches die, fixing drift and blank relative position remain unchanged, blank to die after the crack reaction; Stop the die radial deflection, reach the effect that improves forging inner chamber and profile positional precision.
Through the part of the method and this die forming, can keep the original positional precision of blank basically.
Embodiment 4
The manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to the invention; Comprise the design of undergauge die; The mould design is with crack after increasing behind the undergauge die work zone, and utilization crack, back and the skew of drift acting in conjunction constraint undergauge die reach the effect of raising forging inner chamber and outer shaped position.With 5 ° of transition, crack, wherein said back size is of a size of the basis with said work zone and evenly amplifies 0.2 between wherein said crack, back and the said work zone.Fixedly drift 2, and blank 1 packs into drift by diagramatic way, and finishing die 3 moves from top to bottom; The finishing die is designed with into the mould awl, and along with the finishing die moves downward, the blank housing parts gets into die cavity; Modular angle gone into by the finishing die and the drift acting in conjunction reduces the blank wall thickness, crack after blank arrives through the die work zone, and back crack begins the blank effect; Go into mould awl when side force occurring when blank housing end face touches die, fixing drift and blank relative position remain unchanged, blank to die after the crack reaction; Stop the die radial deflection, reach the effect that improves forging inner chamber and profile positional precision.
Through the part of the method and this die forming, can keep the original positional precision of blank basically.
More than describe explanation technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, the description of the embodiment of the invention just is used to the purpose explained, and is not the scope of restriction claim.Profile and inner chamber are all the processing technique field of the part of abnormity, use the method for this invention or the scope that mould all should be included in this patent protection.To those skilled in the art, can also make amendment or replace the present invention, and not break away from the spirit and the scope of technical scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a manufacturing process that improves universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision comprises the design of undergauge die, it is characterized in that: behind the work zone of undergauge die, increase the crack, back during the mould design.
2. a kind of manufacturing process that improves universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between crack, said back and the said work zone with 5 °~20 ° transition.
3. a kind of manufacturing process that improves universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to claim 1 is characterized in that: crack, said back size is of a size of the basis with said work zone and evenly amplifies 0.05~0.2.
4. the used mould of manufacturing process of the said raising universal joint of claim 1 a sliding sleeve finishing precision is characterized in that: be provided with the crack, back behind the work zone of undergauge die.
5. the used mould of manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to claim 4 is characterized in that: between crack, said back and the said work zone with 5 °~20 ° transition.
6. the used mould of manufacturing process of raising universal joint sliding sleeve finishing precision according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said size is of a size of the basis with said work zone and evenly amplifies 0.05~0.2.
CN201110238722.7A 2011-08-19 2011-08-19 Formation method for improving finishing accuracy of universal joint sliding sleeve and mould thereof Active CN102335702B (en)

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CN102335702B CN102335702B (en) 2014-04-02

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102909309A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-02-06 盐城理研精密锻造有限公司 Universal joint forging method and shaping mould
CN104043765A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-09-17 盐城理研精密锻造有限公司 Universal joint warm forging precision-forming technology
CN106466703A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-01 白爱华 A kind of forging molding process of power transmission shaft alley
CN107186144A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-22 江苏森威精锻有限公司 A kind of suitable section fork anti-plunger chip die squeezed of cold forging
CN107186145A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-22 江苏森威精锻有限公司 The mould structure of mould under a kind of long handle sliding sleeve tube reducing
CN116511391A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-08-01 中北大学 Extrusion method for conical cabin with end frames at both ends

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03204132A (en) * 1989-12-29 1991-09-05 Toyota Motor Corp Manufacturing method of Rebro joint outer lace
US20010011469A1 (en) * 2000-02-07 2001-08-09 Yuichi Nagao Forming machine
US7000319B2 (en) * 2001-01-16 2006-02-21 Ntn Corporation Method of manufacturing outer races for tripod-type constant velocity universal joints
JP2010017729A (en) * 2008-07-08 2010-01-28 Ntn Corp Die device for forging outside joint member and method of manufacturing outside joint member
JP2010094699A (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-04-30 Ntn Corp Apparatus and method for working cup-shaped formed body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03204132A (en) * 1989-12-29 1991-09-05 Toyota Motor Corp Manufacturing method of Rebro joint outer lace
US20010011469A1 (en) * 2000-02-07 2001-08-09 Yuichi Nagao Forming machine
US7000319B2 (en) * 2001-01-16 2006-02-21 Ntn Corporation Method of manufacturing outer races for tripod-type constant velocity universal joints
JP2010017729A (en) * 2008-07-08 2010-01-28 Ntn Corp Die device for forging outside joint member and method of manufacturing outside joint member
JP2010094699A (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-04-30 Ntn Corp Apparatus and method for working cup-shaped formed body

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102909309A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-02-06 盐城理研精密锻造有限公司 Universal joint forging method and shaping mould
CN104043765A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-09-17 盐城理研精密锻造有限公司 Universal joint warm forging precision-forming technology
CN104043765B (en) * 2014-05-13 2016-05-04 盐城理研精密锻造有限公司 Universal joint warm forging essence forming technology
CN106466703A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-01 白爱华 A kind of forging molding process of power transmission shaft alley
CN107186144A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-22 江苏森威精锻有限公司 A kind of suitable section fork anti-plunger chip die squeezed of cold forging
CN107186145A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-22 江苏森威精锻有限公司 The mould structure of mould under a kind of long handle sliding sleeve tube reducing
CN116511391A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-08-01 中北大学 Extrusion method for conical cabin with end frames at both ends
CN116511391B (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-11-10 中北大学 Extrusion forming method of conical cabin with end frames at two ends

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Address after: 224100 No. 299, Nanxiang West Road, Dafeng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Qianchao Senwei Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 299 Nanxiang Road, Economic Development Zone, Dafeng City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, 224100

Patentee before: JIANGSU SUNWAY PRECISION FORGING Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

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