CN101994519B - Gas extraction hose connecting device and method - Google Patents
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- CN101994519B CN101994519B CN2009101664668A CN200910166466A CN101994519B CN 101994519 B CN101994519 B CN 101994519B CN 2009101664668 A CN2009101664668 A CN 2009101664668A CN 200910166466 A CN200910166466 A CN 200910166466A CN 101994519 B CN101994519 B CN 101994519B
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种瓦斯抽采软管连接装置及方法,其中,该装置包括环型钢筋,环型钢筋成弹簧状,且所述环型钢筋的一端与所述环型钢筋的另一端呈大于360度叠加;第一螺母,设置在所述环型钢筋的一端;第二螺母,设置在所述环型钢筋的另一端;第三螺母,以环型钢筋的直径为轴线与所述第一螺母对称设置在所述环型钢筋上,且所述第三螺母与所述第一螺母同轴心;第四螺母,以环型钢筋的直径为轴线与所述第二螺母对称设置在所述环型钢筋上,且所述第四螺母与所述第二螺母同轴心。本发明解决了现有技术所存在的瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封差以及带有法兰盘的瓦斯抽采软管成本高的技术缺陷,实现瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封优良和降低瓦斯抽采软管成本的目的。
The invention discloses a gas drainage hose connection device and method, wherein the device includes a ring-shaped steel bar, the ring-shaped steel bar is in the shape of a spring, and one end of the ring-shaped steel bar is in the shape of the other end of the ring-shaped steel bar. More than 360 degrees of superimposition; the first nut is arranged at one end of the ring-shaped steel bar; the second nut is arranged at the other end of the ring-shaped steel bar; the third nut is arranged with the diameter of the ring-shaped steel bar as the axis and the first A nut is symmetrically arranged on the ring-shaped steel bar, and the third nut is coaxial with the first nut; the fourth nut is symmetrically arranged on the second nut with the diameter of the ring-shaped steel bar as the axis on the ring-shaped steel bar, and the fourth nut is concentric with the second nut. The invention solves the technical defects of poor sealing at the socket of the gas extraction hose and high cost of the gas extraction hose with a flange in the prior art, and realizes excellent sealing at the socket of the gas extraction hose and The purpose of reducing the cost of gas extraction hoses.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及煤炭工程技术,特别涉及一种瓦斯抽采过程中用于连接瓦斯抽采软管的瓦斯抽采软管连接装置及方法。The invention relates to coal engineering technology, in particular to a gas extraction hose connection device and method for connecting gas extraction hoses in the gas extraction process.
背景技术 Background technique
在矿井生产的不断进展中,随着被开采的煤层越来越深,其未被开采煤层中的瓦斯压力也越来越大,为确保矿井生产的安全高效,需要大量施工抽采钻孔,并通过数个抽采钻孔所构成的抽采通道,利用瓦斯抽采软管以进行瓦斯的抽采。由于井下抽采钻孔地形复杂程度不一,贯穿抽采钻孔之间所需要的瓦斯抽采软管长度也各不相同,因此需将瓦斯抽采软管合孔抽采。在现有技术中,合孔抽采一般采用瓦斯抽采软管直接用铁丝绑扎的套接方法,由于套接处密封差而容易漏气,因此影响了合孔抽采的效果,制约了合孔抽采的效率。进一步地,目前有些煤炭矿井下采用带有法兰盘的瓦斯抽采软管来进行合孔抽采,虽然解决了套接处密封差而容易漏气的技术问题,但带有法兰盘的瓦斯抽采软管存在成本高的缺陷,且由于带有法兰盘的瓦斯抽采软管长度有限而并不适应于矿井下的复杂地形变化。In the continuous progress of mine production, as the mined coal seam becomes deeper and deeper, the gas pressure in the unmined coal seam is also increasing. In order to ensure the safety and efficiency of mine production, a large number of construction drainage drilling is required. And through the drainage channel formed by several drainage boreholes, the gas drainage hose is used for gas drainage. Due to the varying degrees of complexity of the underground drainage boreholes, the lengths of the gas drainage hoses required to run through the drainage boreholes are also different. Therefore, it is necessary to combine the gas drainage hoses for drainage. In the prior art, the gas drainage hose is generally connected with iron wires for the drainage of the combined hole. Due to the poor sealing of the socket, it is easy to leak gas, which affects the effect of the combined hole drainage and restricts the gas extraction. Hole extraction efficiency. Furthermore, some coal mines currently use gas extraction hoses with flanges for closed-hole drainage. Although the technical problem of poor sealing at the sockets and easy gas leakage has been solved, the hoses with flanges The gas drainage hose has the disadvantage of high cost, and because the length of the gas drainage hose with the flange is limited, it is not suitable for complex terrain changes in mines.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种瓦斯抽采软管连接装置及方法,以解决现有技术合孔抽采所存在的瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封差以及带有法兰盘的瓦斯抽采软管成本高的技术缺陷,实现瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封优良和降低瓦斯抽采软管成本的目的。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gas drainage hose connection device and method to solve the poor sealing of the gas drainage hose socket and the gas drainage with a flange in the prior art. The technical defect of the high cost of the hose achieves the purpose of excellent sealing at the socket of the gas extraction hose and reducing the cost of the gas extraction hose.
为实现上述目的,本发明一方面,提供了一种瓦斯抽采软管连接装置,其中,包括:环型钢筋,所述环型钢筋成弹簧状,且所述环型钢筋的一端与所述环型钢筋的另一端呈大于360度叠加;第一螺母,设置在所述环型钢筋的一端;第二螺母,设置在所述环型钢筋的另一端;第三螺母,以环型钢筋的直径为轴线与所述第一螺母对称设置在所述环型钢筋上,且所述第三螺母与所述第一螺母同轴心;第四螺母,以所述环型钢筋的直径为轴线与所述第二螺母对称设置在所述环型钢筋上,且所述第四螺母与所述第二螺母同轴心。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a gas drainage hose connection device in one aspect, which includes: a ring-shaped steel bar, the ring-shaped steel bar is in the shape of a spring, and one end of the ring-shaped steel bar is connected to the The other end of the ring-shaped steel bar is superimposed over 360 degrees; the first nut is arranged at one end of the ring-shaped steel bar; the second nut is arranged at the other end of the ring-shaped steel bar; The diameter is the axis and the first nut is symmetrically arranged on the ring-shaped steel bar, and the third nut is concentric with the first nut; the fourth nut is arranged on the ring-shaped steel bar with the diameter as the axis and The second nut is arranged symmetrically on the ring-shaped steel bar, and the fourth nut is concentric with the second nut.
本发明另一方面,提供了一种瓦斯抽采软管连接方法,其中,包括:Another aspect of the present invention provides a gas extraction hose connection method, which includes:
将瓦斯抽采软管连接装置的环型钢筋宽松套在瓦斯抽采软管的一端上;Loosely cover the ring-shaped steel bar of the gas extraction hose connection device on one end of the gas extraction hose;
并将所述瓦斯抽采软管的一端套接在一铁管的一端,所述环型钢筋宽松套在所述铁管的一端的外围;And one end of the gas extraction hose is sleeved on one end of an iron pipe, and the ring-shaped steel bar is loosely sleeved on the periphery of one end of the iron pipe;
通过同时拧紧所述瓦斯抽采软管连接装置的第一螺栓和第二螺栓,使所述环型钢筋的第一螺母和第三螺母侧与第二螺母和第四螺母侧同时对称受力,让所述环型钢筋的整体向圆心缩紧,以使所述瓦斯抽采软管密封套接在所述铁管的一端。By tightening the first bolt and the second bolt of the gas extraction hose connection device at the same time, the first nut and the third nut side and the second nut and the fourth nut side of the ring-shaped steel bar are simultaneously stressed symmetrically, The whole of the ring-shaped steel bar is tightened toward the center of the circle, so that the gas extraction hose is tightly sleeved on one end of the iron pipe.
由以上技术方案可知,本发明所提供的一种瓦斯抽采软管连接装置及方法,解决了现有技术合孔抽采所存在的瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封差以及带有法兰盘的瓦斯抽采软管成本高的技术缺陷,实现了瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封优良和降低瓦斯抽采软管成本的目的。From the above technical solutions, it can be seen that the gas drainage hose connection device and method provided by the present invention solve the problem of poor sealing at the joint of the gas drainage hose and the connection with flanges in the prior art. The technical defect of the high cost of the gas extraction hose of the pan achieves the purpose of excellent sealing at the socket of the gas extraction hose and reduces the cost of the gas extraction hose.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明瓦斯抽采软管连接装置的俯视示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the gas drainage hose connection device of the present invention;
图2为本发明瓦斯抽采软管连接装置的侧视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the gas extraction hose connection device of the present invention;
图3为本发明瓦斯抽采软管连接方法的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the gas extraction hose connection method of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本发明瓦斯抽采软管连接装置的俯视示意图。图2为本发明瓦斯抽采软管连接装置的侧视示意图。结合图1和图2所示,本实施例的瓦斯抽采软管连接装置包括环型钢筋5、第一螺母1、第二螺母2、第三螺母3、第四螺母4,其中环型钢筋5可由一根6毫米的钢筋的一端围绕另一端制成弹簧状,且环型钢筋5的一端与环型钢筋5的另一端呈大于360度叠加,具体可为540度;第一螺母1焊接在环型钢筋5的一端;第二螺母2焊接在环型钢筋5的另一端;第三螺母3以环型钢筋5的直径为轴线与第一螺母1对称焊接在环型钢筋5上,且第三螺母3与所述第一螺母1同轴心;第四螺母4以环型钢筋5的直径为轴线与第二螺母2对称焊接在环型钢筋5上,且第四螺母4与第二螺母2同轴心。Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the gas extraction hose connection device of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the gas extraction hose connection device of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the gas extraction hose connection device of this embodiment includes a ring-
进一步地,本实施例的瓦斯抽采软管连接装置还包括第一螺栓和第二螺栓(图1和图2未示出)第一螺栓贯穿于第一螺母1和第三螺母3之间,且第一螺栓长度大于第一螺母1和第三螺母3之间的距离;第二螺栓贯穿于第二螺母2和第四螺母4之间,且第二螺栓长度大于第二螺母2和第四螺母4之间的距离。Further, the gas drainage hose connection device of this embodiment also includes a first bolt and a second bolt (not shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ). The first bolt penetrates between the
本实施例瓦斯抽采软管连接装置应用在合孔抽采的工作过程具体为,在需进行合孔抽采之处,瓦斯抽采软管连接装置套在瓦斯抽采软管上,再通过将瓦斯抽采软管套接在一铁管一端上,这时将瓦斯抽采软管连接装置宽松置于铁管上,进一步地,通过同时拧紧第一螺栓和第二螺栓,而使环型钢筋5的第一螺母1和第三螺母3侧与第二螺母2和第四螺母4侧同时对称受力,让环型钢筋5整体向圆心缩紧,达到使瓦斯抽采软管密封固定在铁管上的效果,同理,在铁管另一端也进行同样的操作,从而实现两条瓦斯抽采软管密封合孔抽采的目的。The working process of the application of the gas drainage hose connection device in this embodiment in the combined hole drainage is as follows: at the place where the combined hole drainage is required, the gas drainage hose connection device is set on the gas drainage hose, and then passed through Connect the gas extraction hose to one end of an iron pipe. At this time, place the gas extraction hose connection device loosely on the iron pipe. Further, by tightening the first bolt and the second bolt at the same time, the ring-shaped The sides of the
本实施例所提供的瓦斯抽采软管连接装置,解决了现有技术合孔抽采所存在的瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封差以及带有法兰盘的瓦斯抽采软管成本高的技术缺陷,实现了瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封优良和降低瓦斯抽采软管成本的目的。The gas extraction hose connection device provided in this embodiment solves the poor sealing of the socket of the gas extraction hose and the high cost of the gas extraction hose with a flange in the prior art. The technical defects of the gas extraction hose have achieved the purpose of excellent sealing at the socket of the gas extraction hose and reducing the cost of the gas extraction hose.
图3为本发明瓦斯抽采软管连接方法的流程图。如图3所示,本实施例的瓦斯抽采软管连接方法包括:Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the gas extraction hose connection method of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the gas extraction hose connection method of this embodiment includes:
步骤301、将瓦斯抽采软管连接装置的环型钢筋宽松套在瓦斯抽采软管的一端上;
步骤302、并将所述瓦斯抽采软管的一端套接在一铁管的一端,所述环型钢筋宽松套在所述铁管的一端的外围;Step 302, and one end of the gas extraction hose is sleeved on one end of an iron pipe, and the ring-shaped steel bar is loosely sleeved on the periphery of one end of the iron pipe;
步骤303、通过同时拧紧所述瓦斯抽采软管连接装置的第一螺栓和第二螺栓,使所述环型钢筋的第一螺母和第三螺母侧与第二螺母和第四螺母侧同时对称受力,让所述环型钢筋的整体向圆心缩紧,以使所述瓦斯抽采软管密封套接在所述铁管的一端。
本实施例所提供的瓦斯抽采软管连接方法,采用瓦斯抽采软管连接装置解决了现有技术合孔抽采所存在的瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封差以及带有法兰盘的瓦斯抽采软管成本高的技术缺陷,实现了瓦斯抽采软管套接处密封优良和降低瓦斯抽采软管成本的目的。The gas drainage hose connection method provided in this embodiment uses the gas drainage hose connection device to solve the problem of poor sealing at the socket of the gas drainage hose and the flange with the gas drainage hose in the prior art. The technical defect of the high cost of the gas extraction hose achieves the purpose of excellent sealing at the socket of the gas extraction hose and reducing the cost of the gas extraction hose.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其进行限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而这些修改或者等同替换亦不能使修改后的技术方案脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it still Modifications or equivalent replacements can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot make the modified technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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