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CN101278706B - Feed stuff for backup sow, oestrus sow and breeding boar - Google Patents

Feed stuff for backup sow, oestrus sow and breeding boar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101278706B
CN101278706B CN2008101066388A CN200810106638A CN101278706B CN 101278706 B CN101278706 B CN 101278706B CN 2008101066388 A CN2008101066388 A CN 2008101066388A CN 200810106638 A CN200810106638 A CN 200810106638A CN 101278706 B CN101278706 B CN 101278706B
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Prior art keywords
sow
parts
organic
feed
oestrus
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CN101278706A (en
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符开星
张天荣
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BEIJING JINNENG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING JINNENG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a feed used for replacement gilt, flushing sow and stock boar and belongs to the field of the feed for pig. The feed comprises the following raw materials by weight portions: 35 to 50 portions of inorganic microelement and organic microelement, 45 to 50 portions of amino acid additive, 15 to 20 portions of vitamin additive and 40 to 60 portions of laxative qualits materials. The organic microelement contains organic chromium, organic zinc and organic selenium. The vitamin additive contains VE, folic acid, biotin, VC, HY.D and beta-carotene. The feed of the invention can improve the semen quality of the stock boar, improve the fertility rate of the sow, reduce the hybridization return rate and reduce the unproductive days of the sow, and simultaneously the feed canimprove the piglet quantity of annual production and the healthy piglet quantity of the total production of each sow.

Description

Replacement gilt, oestrus sow and herd boar feed
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of replacement gilt, oestrus sow, herd boar special feed, name of product " boar rod ", client and corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran use for boar after being made into complete diet pellet.
Background technology:
China is the first in the world big country of raising pigs, it is the second in the world production of fodder big country, wherein pig feed accounts for total amount more than 40%, feed industry occupies an important position in national economy, and be directly connected to the quality of living standards of the people and healthy, but, China's feed industry integral level is compared with western developed country and is had big gap, trace it to its cause mainly be the industrialization key technology research of producing of American-European developed country pig feed extensively and profoundly, the supporting technology systematicness is strong, and this restricts the key factor of China's feed industrial development exactly.
The sow year is by period of pregnancy (114 days), lactation, (28 days) and nonproductive fate were formed, because the gestational period and lactation are fixed, so sow year is produced the nest number and nonproductive fate has direct relation, the nest number of promptly farrowing=(the nonproductive fate of 365-)/(gestational period+lactation).By normal rule, 114 days period of pregnancys of sow, 28-35 days lactation, remove pregnancy and lactation, other time is nonproductive time, our nonproductive fate of saying just, the time of breeding of the time length of this nonproductive fate and wean-again, the conception rate of farrowing sow etc. has relation, with regard to our present breed present situation, the rate of oestrusing in 7 days is between 70-80%, and the pig farm that has reaches 40-50 days time can not normally the oestrusing of sow of some still, has increased nonproductive fate greatly; The conception rate about 70% of breeding sow, the nonproductive fate on pig farm reached more than 100 days, and average so every sow can only produce the 1.8-2.0 nest every year.Want to improve the farrowing nest number in every sow every year, we will start with from oestrus sow and herd boar, the wean sow is oestrused as early as possible, reduce the feelings rate of returning of farrowing sow, improve the herd boar semen quality, thereby improve the sow conception rate, nonproductive fate was reduced within 40 days, and average so every sow can produce the 2.3-2.5 nest every year, through improving the nutrition of oestrus sow and herd boar, can make annual voluminous 0.5 nest of every sow, thereby increase the annual institute of every sow number pigs born.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above problems, we set about from oestrus sow and herd boar nutrition, improve the sow body condition, oestrus as early as possible after making sow wean, and the rate of oestrusing in one week of back of wean just reaches 90-95%; Improve the herd boar semen quality, improve the sow conception rate, reduce to breed and return the feelings rate, thereby reduce nonproductive fate, improve every sow year farrowing nest number and total litter size.
The present invention is replacement gilt, oestrus sow and herd boar feed, it is characterized in that containing the raw material components of following weight portion: inorganic microelement and organic trace element 35-50 part, amino acid additive 45-50 part, vitamin(e) supplement 15-20 part, laxative qualits material 40-60 part, contain Organic Chromium in the described organic trace element, organic zinc and organic selenium contain VE, folic acid, biotin, VC, HY.D and β-calabash radish element in the described vitamin(e) supplement.
Preferably: 40 parts of inorganic microelement and organic trace elements, 50 parts of amino acid additives, 18.5 parts of vitamin(e) supplements, 50 parts of laxative qualits materials.
Described Organic Chromium is a chromium picolinate, and organic zinc is that ammonia is tieed up happy zinc, and organic selenium is yeast selenium.
The weight portion that described chromium picolinate, ammonia are tieed up happy zinc and yeast selenium is respectively: 0.5 part of chromium picolinate, ammonia are tieed up 5 parts on happy zinc, and the yeast selenium weight portion is 2 parts.
The weight portion of described VE, folic acid, biotin, VC, HY.D and β-calabash radish element is respectively 4 parts of VE; 0.5 part in folic acid; 1.8 parts of biotins; 6 parts of VC, 0.8 part of HY.D; Plain 0.5 part of β-calabash radish.
Its composition of described amino acid and composition by weight are: 30 parts of lysines, 20 parts of methionine.
Described laxative qualits material is a magnesium sulfate monohydrate.
The present invention adds active ingredient according to the demand of replacement gilt, oestrus sow and herd boar in its special feed, oestrus as early as possible after impelling sow wean, improves the semen quality of herd boar simultaneously, has improved conception rate.The addition of inorganic microelement in the feed of the present invention and organic trace element, amino acid additive and vitamin(e) supplement all increases than the content in the conventional feed, the Organic Chromium of adding in the organic trace element stimulates secretion of insulin simultaneously, promote energy absorption, promote to oestrus and ovulate, improve litter size; Organic selenium improves sow immunity, improves the ability of Green Tea Extract in the sow body, makes the piggy completely back physique stalwartness of breast milk of searching for food, and is not easy sickly, and organic zinc can improve sperm motility, improves sperm quality.High-load VE in the vitamin(e) supplement, folic acid, biotin improve the reproductive development of sow, improve number of eggs ovulated, improve the nest litter size, reduce boar cracked feet etc.; HY.D is a new vitamin D 3, improves the herd boar semen quality, improves rate of fertilization, improve the bone strength of boar, reduce sow and cause the problem of eliminating because of the leg disease, β-calabash radish element is the precursor of vitamin A, can effectively promote the development of ovary, oestrus sow can be oestrused as early as possible, promote to oestrus ovulation simultaneously, improve litter size, VC improves the herd boar anti-stress ability, improve semen quality, improve sperm motility.
The present invention's prescription, from replacement gilt, urge the phase sow and the psychological need of herd boar adjust its nutrition arrangement, improve the herd boar semen quality, improve the sow conception rate, reduce breeding and return the feelings rate, reduce the nonproductive fate of sow, can improve every sow and produce young number of nest and the strong young number of gross output per year.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
1, boar rod proportioning
Figure S2008101066388D00031
Beta carotene 0.5
High steady vitamin C 6
Choline Chloride 20
The laxative qualits material 1 water magnesium sulfate 16% 50
Amino acid
Lysine 98.5% 30
Methionine 98% 20
Filler and flavor enhancement Stone flour 300
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 350
Salt 100
Rice chaff 69.5
Delicious good 1
Santoquin M6 1
Add up to 1000
2, recommended formula:
Figure S2008101066388D00041
The experimental analysis of experimental example 1 boar rod
Experimental animal
Oestrus sow, herd boar, other immune programme for children carries out according to the original scheme in pig farm.Experimental design is specifically handled as follows to 12 of the whole audience herd boars and phase 100 of the sows of promoting the sexual maturity:
First group: boar rod (pressing the recommended formula batching)
Second group: control group (commercially available 4% milking sow premix, nursing prescription batching is: corn 65, dregs of beans 23, imported fish meal 2, oil 2, wheat bran 4, sow premix 4 adds up to 100)
Project Test group (boar rod) Control group Difference
A boar number 8 10 -2
Sows farrowing nest number is joined by institute 96 96 0
The rate sow number of oestrusing in back 7 days weans 90 76 14
The sow back 7 days rates of oestrusing that wean 93.75% 79.17% 14.58%
The sow number of being impregnated 73 58 15
The sow conception rate 81.32% 76.92% 4.40%
Total litter size 983 366 617
Sow on average produces healthy and strong young number 10.92 head/tire 9.62 head/tire 1.3 head/tire
Wean young number alive 956 351 605
The weaned piglet survival rate 97.24% 95.93% 1.31%
Weaned piglet survival rate (8, September and the same period last year relatively) 97.15% 95.24% 1.91%
Weaned piglet age in days (8, September and the same period last year relatively) 24.78 my god 25.84 my god -1.06 days
Remarks:
Nonproductive fate=(wean is to the pregnant required fate of the fate of oestrusing again+determine)+21* (1-non-return rate)+(in-pig is raised fate/2) * (1-in-pig parturition rate);
Sow average year farrowing nest number=(the nonproductive fate of 365-)/in-pig fate+milking sow fate
Conclusion: the experimental data from table 3 as can be seen, feed of the present invention is compared with control group, improved the sow back 7 days rate of oestrusing that weans, simultaneously by improving the semen quality of herd boar, improved the conception rate of sow, shortened nonproductive fate, improved the farrowing nest number in every sow every year, strong young quantity and weaned piglet survival rate also are improved.

Claims (4)

1. replacement gilt, oestrus sow and herd boar feed, it is characterized in that containing the raw material components of following weight portion: inorganic microelement and organic trace element 35-50 part, amino acid additive 45-50 part, vitamin(e) supplement 15-20 part, laxative qualits material 40-60 part, contain Organic Chromium in the described organic trace element, organic zinc and organic selenium, described Organic Chromium is 0.5 part of a chromium picolinate, organic zinc is that ammonia is tieed up 5 parts on happy zinc, and organic selenium is 2 parts of yeast seleniums; Contain VE, folic acid, biotin, VC, HY.D and β-calabash radish element in the described vitamin(e) supplement, described laxative qualits material is a magnesium sulfate monohydrate.
2. replacement gilt according to claim 1, oestrus sow and herd boar feed is characterized in that containing the raw material components of following weight portion: 40 parts of inorganic microelement and organic trace elements, 50 parts of amino acid additives, 18.5 parts of vitamin(e) supplements, 50 parts of laxative qualits materials.
3. replacement gilt according to claim 2, oestrus sow and herd boar feed, the weight portion of described VE, folic acid, biotin, VC, HY.D and β-calabash radish element is respectively 4 parts of VE; 0.5 part in folic acid; 1.8 parts of biotins; 6 parts of VC, 0.8 part of HY.D; Plain 0.5 part of β-calabash radish.
4. replacement gilt according to claim 2, oestrus sow and herd boar feed, the composition of described amino acid additive and weight portion are: 30 parts of lysines, 20 parts of methionine.
CN2008101066388A 2008-05-14 2008-05-14 Feed stuff for backup sow, oestrus sow and breeding boar Expired - Fee Related CN101278706B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101664119B (en) * 2009-08-01 2012-10-10 遵义市金鼎农业科技有限公司 Feed for stock boars
CN101869223B (en) * 2010-06-13 2012-07-04 大丰泰川生物科技有限公司 Sow aphrodisiac material
CN102370077A (en) * 2010-08-08 2012-03-14 嘉善百世威生物技术有限公司 Special feed additive premix for sow and application method thereof
CN101904450A (en) * 2010-08-13 2010-12-08 广西商大科技有限公司 Feed for improving quality of boar semen
CN101986864A (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-03-23 广西商大科技有限公司 Functional premix for controlling foot and leg problems in breeding pigs
CN102885237A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-01-23 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 Health care type compound boar feed and preparation method thereof
CN103844030A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-11 广西商大科技有限公司 Nutritive feed additive capable of increasing survival ratio of embryos in first half period of cow gestation
CN103844031A (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-11 广西商大科技有限公司 Nutritional feed additive capable of improving litter size of replacement gilt
CN103392927B (en) * 2013-07-13 2015-02-11 宿州市众益养殖专业合作社 Pig feed capable of improving quality of breeding boar semen fluid and preparation method thereof
CN104664109A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 天津瑞贝特科技发展有限公司 Vitamin composition specially used for boars, and preparation method of vitamin composition
CN103704527A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-09 山东和美华集团有限公司 Compound premix feed applicable to later growth stage of replacement gilts
CN104431484A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 新津邦得科技有限公司 Vitamin pre-mixed feed for breeding boar
CN104431483A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 新津邦得科技有限公司 Microelement-containing premixed feed for replacement gilts
CN104996835A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-10-28 江苏天成科技集团有限公司 Fermented feed capable of improving production property of breeding boars
CN105831451A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-10 周春朋 Feed additive used for raising litter size of sow
CN107079880A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-22 巴马原种香猪农牧实业有限公司 A kind of raising sow conception rate, the method for farrowing rate
CN107156459A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-15 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of TRM for promoting standby ewe puberty to start
CN108541808A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-18 郑州绿赛农牧业有限公司 A kind of growing-finishing pig bion perfect compound feed
CN109874745B (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-07-09 广西扬翔农牧有限责任公司 Estrus promoting method for replacement gilts
CN111972558A (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-11-24 上海富朗特动物保健股份有限公司 Feed additive for solving breeding obstacle of breeding pigs as well as preparation and application thereof
CN111602741A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-01 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 Special feed for optimal feeding of weaned sows before mating

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