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CN101276522A - Modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system and control method thereof - Google Patents

Modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101276522A
CN101276522A CNA2007100570448A CN200710057044A CN101276522A CN 101276522 A CN101276522 A CN 101276522A CN A2007100570448 A CNA2007100570448 A CN A2007100570448A CN 200710057044 A CN200710057044 A CN 200710057044A CN 101276522 A CN101276522 A CN 101276522A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
acupuncture
microcontroller
stage
conductive rubber
aculeus
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Pending
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CNA2007100570448A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张淋玲
韩嘉威
王轶丹
张琳琳
龙于飞
赵元
张加英
王卫
赵敏
周桂桐
张伯礼
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2007100570448A priority Critical patent/CN101276522A/en
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Abstract

A modern acupuncture copper dummy-needling safety training system and a control method thereof. The system comprises a mannequin, a mannequin driving device, a PC machine and a multimedia display device which are orderly connected via wires; wherein a plurality of national standard points are carved on the surface of the mannequin, an simulant skin is coated on the outer surface of the mannequin, a needing key connected with the mannequin driving device is mounted in each point, the needing key is composed by simulant muscle at the inner side of the simulant skin, three layers of conductive rubber arranged at the inner side of the simulant muscle, and insulative rubber layers disposed between adjacent conductive rubber layers. According to the system according to the invention, the students can rapidly judge whether the operation is accurate, and the system has advantages of large information amount, rich content, convenience, amusement, strong interaction, wide application range, no limitation in time and place, thereby the students can rapidly known needling, and improve the accuracy and safety of needling in an easy environment, so as to satisfy the request of modern traditional Chinese medical teaching.

Description

Modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system and control method thereof.
Background technology
Learning through the cave is the important component part of traditional Chinese medicine.For a long time, learn when continuing to use teacher's explanation through the cave always and to utilize means such as blackboard, wall chart, manikin to impart knowledge to students, the inflexible pattern that student examination then mainly carries out in written mode, and do not have can be for the attack a vital point teaching aid of training of student.Because this teaching pattern existence form is more single, uninteresting, quantity of information is not enough and the student such as need memorize mechanically at many shortcomings, thereby be difficult to satisfy the requirement of modern teaching.Though as far back as the Northern Song Dynasty holy 5 years of sky be acknowledged as a big invention of manikin training and examination in the science of acupuncture and moxibustion by only " bronze acupuncture status " that casts out of Song Renzong imperial edict life member of Imperial Academy medical official king (height and the normal adult of this " bronze acupuncture status " be close, the acupuncture point has been engraved on the surface, the cave name is inscribed in the cave other quarter, be marked with mercury in the hole, and be coated in the outside surface in hole with the yellow wax envelope.Accurate as acupoint selection, pin is gone into and the mercury outflow; If acupoint selection is inaccurate, then pin can not thrust), but obviously this " bronze acupuncture status " can only be as the usefulness of simple exercise, and can not satisfy the requirement of modernizing teaching, is the major issue that faces in the reform in education of traditional Chinese medical science universities and colleges with modern science and technology with learning through the cave that teaching combines how therefore always.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of accuracy, objectivity, judged result accurate and the interesting strong modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system and control method thereof that can improve acupuncture.
In order to achieve the above object, modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention comprises manikin, model-driven device, PC and the multi-media display device that links to each other successively by lead; Wherein a plurality of national standards acupuncture point has been engraved on the surface of manikin, be coated with one deck simulated skin on its outside surface, and each inside, acupuncture point is equipped with an acupuncture button that links to each other with the model-driven device, this acupuncture button be by the simulate muscular of simulated skin inboard, be arranged on three layers of conductive rubber of simulate muscular inboard and be arranged on electro-insulating rubber between the adjacent conductive rubber stacked and constitute.
Described model-driven device comprises:
A microcontroller, core for entire circuit, it can utilize RS-232 interface to receive the idsplay order data that the user sends by PC on the one hand, can read the status signal of acupuncture button on the manikin on the other hand by driving/buffer circuit, and this signal is sent to PC by RS-232 interface show with control PC and multi-media display device;
A driving/buffer circuit links to each other with microcontroller, and it can read the status signal of acupuncture button on the manikin, and transfers the signal to the microcontroller;
A RS-232 interface links to each other with microcontroller, is used to finish the data communication between microcontroller and the PC;
An EPROM links to each other with microcontroller, and it is a program storage, required programmed instruction information when being used to store the microcontroller operation;
A RAM links to each other with microcontroller, and it is a data-carrier store, required data message when being used to store the microcontroller computing.
The control method of modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention comprises the step of carrying out in the following order:
1) on manikin from particular acupoint of outside acupuncture of simulated skin, whether needle point is stung the S10 stage that second layer conductive rubber is judged;
2) if the judged result in S10 stage is a needle point does not sting second layer conductive rubber, then there is not the S20 stage that shows on PC and the multi-media display device;
3) sting second layer conductive rubber if the judged result in S10 stage is a needle point, then whether needle point has been stung the S30 stage that the 3rd layer of conductive rubber judged;
4) if the judged result in S30 stage is a needle point does not sting the 3rd layer of conductive rubber, the microcontroller search database is to find out the S40 stage of corresponding contents information;
5) on PC and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S50 stage of location information afterwards;
6) and if the judged result in S30 stage is a needle point has stung the 3rd layer of conductive rubber, the S60 stage that then gives a warning.
Modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention is the acupuncture point to be provided with manikin that acupuncture button and outside surface be coated with simulated skin combine with common PC and multi-media display device by the model-driven device and constitute, thereby with ancient times bronze acupuncture status teaching means and teaching method and modern science and technology combine, whether student's operation is correct in the time of not only can utilizing this system to judge the acupuncture training like this, and contain much information, abundant in content, convenient directly perceived, interest and interactivity are strong, usable range is extensive, be not subjected to the time, the restriction in place, thereby can make the student under easily natural environment, grasp and improve the accuracy and the security of acupuncture fast, thereby can satisfy the requirement of modern Chinese medicine teaching.In addition, its control method is simple, practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system primary structure synoptic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is an acupuncture press-key structure stereographic map in the modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is a model-driven apparatus structure block diagram in the modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the control method process flow diagram of modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Describe modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention and control method thereof in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Fig. 1 is a modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system primary structure synoptic diagram provided by the invention.Fig. 2 is an acupuncture press-key structure stereographic map in the modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention comprises manikin 1, model-driven device 2, PC 3 and the multi-media display device that links to each other successively by lead; Wherein a plurality of national standards acupuncture point 4 has been engraved on the surface of manikin 1, be coated with one deck simulated skin 5 on its outside surface, and each 4 inside, acupuncture point is equipped with an acupuncture button 6 that links to each other with model-driven device 2, this acupuncture button 6 be by the simulate muscular 7 of simulated skin 5 inboards, be arranged on three layers of conductive rubber 8 of simulate muscular 7 inboards and be arranged on electro-insulating rubber 9 between the adjacent conductive rubber 8 stacked and constitute.
Fig. 3 is a model-driven apparatus structure block diagram in the modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 3, described model-driven device 2 comprises: a microcontroller 10, core for entire circuit, it can utilize RS-232 interface 11 to receive the idsplay order data that the user sends by PC 3 on the one hand, can read the status signal of acupuncture button 6 on the manikin 1 on the other hand by driving/buffer circuit 12, and this signal is sent to PC 3 by RS-232 interface 11 show with control PC 3 and multi-media display device; A driving/buffer circuit 12 links to each other with microcontroller 10, and it can read the status signal of acupuncture button 6 on the manikin 1, and transfers the signal to the microcontroller 10; A RS-232 interface 11 links to each other with microcontroller 10, is used to finish the data communication between microcontroller 10 and the PC 3; An EPROM13 links to each other with microcontroller 10, and it is a program storage, required programmed instruction information when being used to store microcontroller 10 operations; A RAM14 links to each other with microcontroller 10, and it is a data-carrier store, required data message when being used to store microcontroller 10 computings.
Fig. 4 is the control method process flow diagram of modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 4, the control method of modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention comprises the step of carrying out in the following order: from particular acupoint of outside acupuncture of simulated skin 5, whether needle point is stung the S10 stage that second layer conductive rubber is judged on manikin 1; Do not sting second layer conductive rubber if the judged result in S10 stage is a needle point, then do not have the S20 stage that shows on PC 3 and the multi-media display device; Sting second layer conductive rubber if the judged result in S10 stage is a needle point, then whether needle point has been stung the S30 stage that the 3rd layer of conductive rubber judged; Do not sting the 3rd layer of conductive rubber if the judged result in S30 stage is a needle point, microcontroller 10 search database are to find out the S40 stage of corresponding contents information; On PC 3 and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S50 stage of location information afterwards; If stung the 3rd layer of conductive rubber, the S60 stage that then gives a warning and the judged result in S30 stage is a needle point.
Modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system provided by the invention is that the spacing of being separated by on the acupuncture button 6 of 4 inside, acupuncture point on the manikin 1 is provided with three layers of conductive rubber 8, and between adjacent two-layer conductive rubber 8, one deck electro-insulating rubber 9 is set, wherein the position of second layer conductive rubber 8 and second layer electro-insulating rubber 9 is active components of acupuncture, if acupuncture is less than second layer conductive rubber 8 during student training, show that then operation is incorrect, PC 3 reaches and will not show such as multi-media display devices such as giant-screens at this moment; If acupuncture is to second layer conductive rubber 8, microcontroller 10 will read the status signal of this acupuncture button 6 on the manikin 1 by driving/buffer circuit 12, find out content corresponding information according to this signal search database then, and this signal is sent to PC 3 by RS-232 interface 11 demonstrate relevant informations such as the attribute at this acupuncture point and position with control PC 3 and such as multi-media display devices such as giant-screens; And if three layers of conductive rubber 8 of acupuncture to the will mean and can produce injury to human body, therefore utilize the mode that gives a warning to remind the student, so not only make the student can judge the accuracy of acupuncture rapidly, and the student is come into plain view to the concrete position and the attribute at acupuncture point, thereby convenient directly perceived, objectivity, interesting strong and be convenient to memory, and all right local amplification of the giant-screen in the multi-media display device, grasp learning content fast thereby be convenient to the student.

Claims (3)

1. modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system is characterized in that: described modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system comprises manikin (1), model-driven device (2), PC (3) and the multi-media display device that links to each other successively by lead; Wherein a plurality of national standards acupuncture point (4) has been engraved on the surface of manikin (1), is coated with one deck simulated skin (5) on its outside surface, and inside, each acupuncture point (4) is equipped with an acupuncture button that links to each other with model-driven device (2)
(6), this acupuncture button (6) is stacked and constitute by being positioned at the inboard simulate muscular (7) of simulated skin (5), being arranged on the inboard three layers of conductive rubber (8) of simulate muscular (7) and being arranged on electro-insulating rubber (9) between the adjacent conductive rubber (8).
2. modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described model-driven device (2) comprising:
A microcontroller (10), core for entire circuit, it can utilize RS-232 interface (11) to receive the idsplay order data that the user sends by PC (3) on the one hand, can read the status signal that manikin (1) is gone up acupuncture button (6) by driving/buffer circuit (12) on the other hand, and this signal is sent to PC (3) by RS-232 interface (11) show to control PC (3) and multi-media display device;
A driving/buffer circuit (12) links to each other with microcontroller (10), and it can read the status signal that manikin (1) is gone up acupuncture button (6), and transfers the signal to the microcontroller (10);
A RS-232 interface (11) links to each other with microcontroller (10), is used to finish the data communication between microcontroller (10) and the PC (3);
An EPROM (13) links to each other with microcontroller (10), and it is a program storage, required programmed instruction information when being used to store microcontroller (10) operation;
A RAM (14) links to each other with microcontroller (10), and it is a data-carrier store, required data message when being used to store microcontroller (10) computing.
3. the control method of the described modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the control method of described modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system comprises the step of carrying out in the following order:
1) at the last particular acupoint of outside acupuncture of manikin (1), whether needle point is stung the S10 stage that second layer conductive rubber is judged from simulated skin (5);
2) if the judged result in S10 stage is a needle point does not sting second layer conductive rubber, then there is not the S20 stage that shows on PC (3) and the multi-media display device;
3) sting second layer conductive rubber if the judged result in S10 stage is a needle point, then whether needle point has been stung the S30 stage that the 3rd layer of conductive rubber judged;
4) if the judged result in S30 stage is a needle point does not sting the 3rd layer of conductive rubber, microcontroller (10) search database is to find out the S40 stage of corresponding contents information;
5) on PC (3) and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S50 stage of location information afterwards;
6) and if the judged result in S30 stage is a needle point has stung the 3rd layer of conductive rubber, the S60 stage that then gives a warning.
CNA2007100570448A 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system and control method thereof Pending CN101276522A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100570448A CN101276522A (en) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system and control method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100570448A CN101276522A (en) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Modern bronze acupuncture figure-aculeus security training system and control method thereof

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102737533A (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-17 天津中医药大学 Method for realizing safety needling of acupuncture
CN103985286A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-08-13 于本性 Acupuncture and moxibustion finger force testing device and testing method thereof
KR101564294B1 (en) 2014-02-13 2015-10-30 (주)온새메디 Body Model Device for Practice acupuncture using electro-conductive
CN107331267A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-07 西南大学 A kind of human body fixing acupuncture points model
CN109003521A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-14 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine skills training device
CN109285435A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 上海中医药大学 Training system for warm acupuncture techniques
CN111524432A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-08-11 中科彭州智慧产业创新中心有限公司 Intelligent acupuncture human body model
CN112258957A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-01-22 内蒙古医科大学 A transparent model of acupuncture at the knee-eye point with three-edged acupuncture of Mongolian medicine
CN113160617A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-23 宜宾职业技术学院 Acupuncture point learning and intelligent assessment system and method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102737533A (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-17 天津中医药大学 Method for realizing safety needling of acupuncture
KR101564294B1 (en) 2014-02-13 2015-10-30 (주)온새메디 Body Model Device for Practice acupuncture using electro-conductive
CN103985286A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-08-13 于本性 Acupuncture and moxibustion finger force testing device and testing method thereof
CN107331267A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-07 西南大学 A kind of human body fixing acupuncture points model
CN109003521A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-14 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine skills training device
CN109285435A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 上海中医药大学 Training system for warm acupuncture techniques
CN111524432A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-08-11 中科彭州智慧产业创新中心有限公司 Intelligent acupuncture human body model
CN112258957A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-01-22 内蒙古医科大学 A transparent model of acupuncture at the knee-eye point with three-edged acupuncture of Mongolian medicine
CN113160617A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-23 宜宾职业技术学院 Acupuncture point learning and intelligent assessment system and method

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Open date: 20081001