CH297289A - Process for the preparation of a new disubstituted nicotinic acid amide. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a new disubstituted nicotinic acid amide.Info
- Publication number
- CH297289A CH297289A CH297289DA CH297289A CH 297289 A CH297289 A CH 297289A CH 297289D A CH297289D A CH 297289DA CH 297289 A CH297289 A CH 297289A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- amide
- nicotinic acid
- ethyl
- preparation
- acid amide
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/81—Amides; Imides
- C07D213/82—Amides; Imides in position 3
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen disubstituierten Nicotinsäureamids. Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfah ren zur Herstellung eines neuen disubstituier- ten Nicotinsäureamids der Formel
EMI0001.0011
welches dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass man einen reaktionsfähigen Ester des Alkohols der Formel
EMI0001.0013
mit. einer den Rest
EMI0001.0014
liefernden Verbindung umsetzt.
Als reaktionsfähige Ester des Alkohols I kann man beispielsweise einen Halogenwasser- stoffsäure-, einen Schwefelsäure-, einen Alkyl- bz -. Arylsulfonsäureester verwenden. Statt des freien Aminoalkoholesters kann auch ein Salz eines solchen zur Reaktion gebracht wer den.
Vorteilhaft verwendet man als den Rest II liefernde Verbindung ein N-Metallderivat des II entsprechenden Amids. Man kann aber auch das freie Amid II unter Zuhilfenahme eines Metallamids als Kondensationsmittel mit, einem reaktionsfähigen Aminoalkoholester zur Reaktion bringen.
Das so erhaltene Nicotinsäiue-N- (1,2-di- phenyl-äthyl) -N-(2-pyrrolidino-äthyl)-amid bildet ein farbloses Öl, welches unter 0,0 & mm bei 245 bis 250 siedet und sich gut in ver dünnten Säuren, wenig in Wasser und Petrol- äther löst. Das Chlorhydrat schmilzt aus Me- thyl-isobut.yl-keton, umkristallisiert bei 188 bis 190 . Die neue Verbindung soll als Spas- molytikum und als Zwischenprodukt zur Her stellung weiterer Derivate Verwendung fin den.
Beispiel.: 100g Nicotinsäure-N-(1,2-diphenyl-äthyl)- amid, suspendiert in 350 cms absol. Benzol, werden mit 18,5 g gepulvertem Natriumamid versetzt und kurze Zeit auf Siedetemperatur erhitzt, wobei eine starke Ammoniakentwick- lung eintritt.
Nachdem die Gasentwicklung nachgelassen hat, lässt man 46,5 g 2-Pyrroli- dino--äthylchlorid, gelöst in 300 em3 absol. Benzol, zutropfen und rührt dann weitere 3,5 Stunden unter Rückflusskochen. Nach dem Erkalten wird die Lösung vom überschüssigen Natriumamid abdekantiert und mit 60 war mer 1.5n-Salzsäure ausgezogen, bis der Aus- zug schwach sauer reagiert.
Der noch warme salzsaure Auszug wird mit Kohle filtriert und dann 2 Stunden in Eis gekühlt, wobei das bei 188 bis 190 schmelzende Chlorhydrat des Nicotinsäure-N-(1,2-diphenyl-äthyl)-N-(2- pyrrolidino-äthyl)-amids in einer Ausbeute von 65 % gewonnen wird.
Die aus der wässrigen Lösung mit verdünn: ter Lauge ausgefällte Base siedet unter 0,08 mm bei 245 bis 250<B>0</B>.
An Stelle von Natriumamid als Konden sationsmittel kann man das Nicotinsäure-N- (1,2-diphenyl-äthyl)-amid mit Natrium be handeln und das entstandene Natriumsalz an schliessend mit 2-Pyrrolidino-äthylehlorid kon densieren, wobei die gleiche Verbindung in befriedigender Ausbeute und Reinheit ge wonnen wird.
Process for the preparation of a new disubstituted nicotinic acid amide. The invention relates to a process for producing a new disubstituted nicotinic acid amide of the formula
EMI0001.0011
which is characterized in that one has a reactive ester of the alcohol of the formula
EMI0001.0013
With. one the rest
EMI0001.0014
the supplying connection.
The reactive ester of the alcohol I can be, for example, a hydrogen halide, a sulfuric acid, an alkyl or a -. Use aryl sulfonic acid ester. Instead of the free amino alcohol ester, a salt of such can also be made to react.
It is advantageous to use an N-metal derivative of the amide corresponding to II as the compound supplying the radical II. But you can also bring the free amide II with the aid of a metal amide as a condensing agent, a reactive amino alcohol ester to react.
The nicotinic acid-N- (1,2-diphenyl-ethyl) -N- (2-pyrrolidino-ethyl) -amide obtained in this way forms a colorless oil which boils below 0.0 & mm at 245 to 250 and is good Dissolves in dilute acids, little in water and petroleum ether. The chlorohydrate melts from methyl isobutyl ketone, recrystallized at 188-190. The new compound is intended to be used as a spasmodic and as an intermediate product for the manufacture of other derivatives.
Example .: 100g nicotinic acid-N- (1,2-diphenyl-ethyl) - amide, suspended in 350 cms absol. Benzene, 18.5 g of powdered sodium amide are added and the mixture is heated to boiling temperature for a short time, during which time a strong evolution of ammonia occurs.
After the evolution of gas has subsided, 46.5 g of 2-pyrrolidino ethyl chloride, dissolved in 300 em3 absol. Benzene, add dropwise and then stir under reflux for a further 3.5 hours. After cooling, the solution is decanted off from the excess sodium amide and extracted with 60 warmer 1.5N hydrochloric acid until the extract reacts slightly acidic.
The still warm hydrochloric acid extract is filtered with charcoal and then cooled in ice for 2 hours, whereby the hydrochloric acid of nicotinic acid-N- (1,2-diphenyl-ethyl) -N- (2-pyrrolidino-ethyl) - which melts at 188 to 190 amides is obtained in a yield of 65%.
The base precipitated from the aqueous solution with dilute alkali boils below 0.08 mm at 245 to 250 <B> 0 </B>.
Instead of sodium amide as a condensation agent, the nicotinic acid-N- (1,2-diphenyl-ethyl) amide can be treated with sodium and the resulting sodium salt then condense with 2-pyrrolidino-ethyl chloride, the same compound being more satisfactory Yield and purity is obtained.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH294511T | 1951-03-01 | ||
CH297289T | 1951-03-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH297289A true CH297289A (en) | 1954-03-15 |
Family
ID=25733479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH297289D CH297289A (en) | 1951-03-01 | 1951-03-01 | Process for the preparation of a new disubstituted nicotinic acid amide. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH297289A (en) |
-
1951
- 1951-03-01 CH CH297289D patent/CH297289A/en unknown
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