CA2156411C - Methode et appareil pour l'absorption de sulfure d'hydrogene - Google Patents
Methode et appareil pour l'absorption de sulfure d'hydrogene Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2156411C CA2156411C CA002156411A CA2156411A CA2156411C CA 2156411 C CA2156411 C CA 2156411C CA 002156411 A CA002156411 A CA 002156411A CA 2156411 A CA2156411 A CA 2156411A CA 2156411 C CA2156411 C CA 2156411C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- gas
- stage
- hydrogen sulphide
- carbonate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 hydrogen sulphide ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 68
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 229940083608 sodium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012254 magnesium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940105305 carbon monoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/06—Treatment of pulp gases; Recovery of the heat content of the gases; Treatment of gases arising from various sources in pulp and paper mills; Regeneration of gaseous SO2, e.g. arising from liquors containing sulfur compounds
- D21C11/08—Deodorisation ; Elimination of malodorous compounds, e.g. sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide or mercaptans, from gas streams
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9300533A SE9300533L (sv) | 1993-02-18 | 1993-02-18 | Sätt och anordning för absorption av svavelväte |
SE9300533-8 | 1993-02-18 | ||
PCT/SE1994/000030 WO1994019091A1 (fr) | 1993-02-18 | 1994-01-18 | Procede et appareil d'absorption d'hydrogene sulfure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2156411A1 CA2156411A1 (fr) | 1994-09-01 |
CA2156411C true CA2156411C (fr) | 2004-05-11 |
Family
ID=20388935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002156411A Expired - Fee Related CA2156411C (fr) | 1993-02-18 | 1994-01-18 | Methode et appareil pour l'absorption de sulfure d'hydrogene |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08506993A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100286384B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1050527C (fr) |
AU (1) | AU6158694A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9406271A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2156411C (fr) |
FI (1) | FI114084B (fr) |
PL (1) | PL180733B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2103050C1 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE9300533L (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994019091A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE501782C2 (sv) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-05-15 | Flaekt Ab | Sätt och anordning för att selektivt avlägsna svavelväte från en gas |
JPH09183618A (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-15 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | 石膏の製造方法 |
KR100347970B1 (ko) * | 1999-08-11 | 2002-08-07 | 대경기계기술주식회사 | 악취 가스로부터 악취 물질을 제거하기 위한 시스템 |
KR100415917B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-14 | 2004-01-24 | 주식회사 포스코 | 황화수소 포집탑내 익스펜드 메탈 패킹 세정방법 |
CA2455011C (fr) | 2004-01-09 | 2011-04-05 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Traitement de mousse bitumineuse par injection de vapeur en ligne |
EA010565B1 (ru) | 2004-07-12 | 2008-10-30 | Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани | Способ удаления содержащих серу соединений из углеводородсодержащих газов (варианты) |
US7727374B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2010-06-01 | Skyonic Corporation | Removing carbon dioxide from waste streams through co-generation of carbonate and/or bicarbonate minerals |
EP2030670A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-04 | Intega GmbH | Procédé et appareil pour éliminer au moins un composé chalcogéné hydrogéné d'un flux de gaz d'émission |
KR100943537B1 (ko) | 2008-05-27 | 2010-02-22 | 주식회사 애니텍 | 이산화탄소 저감기능을 겸비한 공기청정기 |
DE102009009476A1 (de) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-08-26 | Linde-Kca-Dresden Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung eines kohlendioxidhaltigen Gasstroms |
US8617494B2 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-12-31 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Condenser and method for cleaning flue gases |
CN105056709A (zh) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏金曼科技有限责任公司 | 一种尾气处理方法 |
CN105854549A (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-17 | 铜仁学院 | 一种处理含汞废气的方法 |
KR102325084B1 (ko) * | 2019-10-04 | 2021-11-10 | 서정봉 | 어는점을 낮춘 산성 폐수 또는 산성 유해가스 중화용 조성물 |
CN111330413A (zh) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-06-26 | 东营联合石化有限责任公司 | 一种石油裂解气化物质脱硫装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE319078B (fr) * | 1968-06-07 | 1969-12-22 | British Columbia Res Council | |
SE448173B (sv) * | 1985-06-03 | 1987-01-26 | Croon Inventor Ab | Forfarande for utvinning av kemikalier fran cellulosaavlut genom pyrolys |
SE9001957L (sv) * | 1990-05-31 | 1991-12-01 | Chemrec Ab | Rening av processgas fraan partiell foerbraenning av svartlut |
US5284550A (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-02-08 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Black liquier gasification process operating at low pressures using a circulating fluidized bed |
-
1993
- 1993-02-18 SE SE9300533A patent/SE9300533L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1994
- 1994-01-18 WO PCT/SE1994/000030 patent/WO1994019091A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1994-01-18 PL PL94310320A patent/PL180733B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-18 JP JP6518871A patent/JPH08506993A/ja active Pending
- 1994-01-18 CN CN94191218A patent/CN1050527C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-18 KR KR1019950703518A patent/KR100286384B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-18 RU RU95118712A patent/RU2103050C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-18 AU AU61586/94A patent/AU6158694A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-01-18 CA CA002156411A patent/CA2156411C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-18 BR BR9406271A patent/BR9406271A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-08-17 FI FI953882A patent/FI114084B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1050527C (zh) | 2000-03-22 |
KR960700799A (ko) | 1996-02-24 |
CA2156411A1 (fr) | 1994-09-01 |
JPH08506993A (ja) | 1996-07-30 |
PL180733B1 (pl) | 2001-03-30 |
SE9300533D0 (sv) | 1993-02-18 |
RU2103050C1 (ru) | 1998-01-27 |
BR9406271A (pt) | 1996-01-02 |
WO1994019091A1 (fr) | 1994-09-01 |
FI114084B (fi) | 2004-08-13 |
KR100286384B1 (ko) | 2001-04-16 |
AU6158694A (en) | 1994-09-14 |
CN1118146A (zh) | 1996-03-06 |
SE9300533L (sv) | 1994-08-19 |
FI953882A0 (fi) | 1995-08-17 |
PL310320A1 (en) | 1995-12-11 |
FI953882A (fi) | 1995-08-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |