CA1109218A - Melt-drawing, cooling, attenuating, and heat treating under tension, of filament - Google Patents

Melt-drawing, cooling, attenuating, and heat treating under tension, of filament

Info

Publication number: CA1109218A
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: fiber; fabric; yarn; polymeric material; monofilament
Prior art date: 1976-03-10
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

CA268,305A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Joseph C. Benedyk

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Brunswick Corp

Original Assignee

Brunswick Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1976-03-10

Filing date

1976-12-20

Publication date

1981-09-22

1976-12-20 Application filed by Brunswick Corp filed Critical Brunswick Corp

1981-09-22 Application granted granted Critical

1981-09-22 Publication of CA1109218A publication Critical patent/CA1109218A/en

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 237
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
-1 for example Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 25
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 17
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 12
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 10
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 3
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 3
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 3
229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims 1
239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims 1
229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims 1
125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 claims 1
229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 26
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 19
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 10
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 5
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 3
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 2
230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009732 tufting Methods 0.000 description 2
238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
YJWDKWRVFJZBCJ-QVJDATKISA-N (4r,4as,7ar,12bs)-4a,9-dihydroxy-3-methylspiro[1,2,4,5,7a,13-hexahydro-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-6,2'-1,3-dihydroindene]-7-one Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2CC1(C([C@@H]1O2)=O)C[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(O)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4C YJWDKWRVFJZBCJ-QVJDATKISA-N 0.000 description 1
102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 1
101100379067 Caenorhabditis elegans anc-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 1
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241001455273 Tetrapoda Species 0.000 description 1
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920006240 drawn fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001056 green pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
101150067599 icl-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/30—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising olefins as the major constituent
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/445—Yarns or threads for use in floor fabrics
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
- D10B2503/04—Floor or wall coverings; Carpets

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Automatic Embroidering For Embroidered Or Tufted Products (AREA)

CA268,305A 1976-03-10 1976-12-20 Melt-drawing, cooling, attenuating, and heat treating under tension, of filament Expired CA1109218A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US66563276A	1976-03-10	1976-03-10
US665,632		1976-03-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA1109218A true CA1109218A (en)	1981-09-22

Family

ID=24670923

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA268,305A Expired CA1109218A (en)	1976-03-10	1976-12-20	Melt-drawing, cooling, attenuating, and heat treating under tension, of filament

Country Status (13)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS52110922A (ru)
BE (1)	BE851914A (ru)
CA (1)	CA1109218A (ru)
DE (1)	DE2707066A1 (ru)
DK (1)	DK92177A (ru)
ES (1)	ES456701A1 (ru)
FR (1)	FR2343834A1 (ru)
GB (1)	GB1565820A (ru)
IE (1)	IE44756B1 (ru)
IT (1)	IT1083708B (ru)
LU (1)	LU76920A1 (ru)
NL (1)	NL7702506A (ru)
SE (2)	SE7701191L (ru)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4769279A (en) *	1986-09-22	1988-09-06	Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.	Low viscosity ethylene acrylic copolymers for nonwovens
AU2005311588A1 (en) *	2004-12-03	2006-06-08	Dow Global Technologies Inc.	Elastic fibers having reduced coefficient of friction

1976
- 1976-12-20 CA CA268,305A patent/CA1109218A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-12-23 IE IE283376A patent/IE44756B1/en unknown
- 1976-12-30 GB GB5438576A patent/GB1565820A/en not_active Expired
1977
- 1977-01-25 JP JP647377A patent/JPS52110922A/ja active Pending
- 1977-02-03 SE SE7701191A patent/SE7701191L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-02-18 DE DE19772707066 patent/DE2707066A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-02-28 BE BE175337A patent/BE851914A/xx unknown
- 1977-03-03 DK DK92177A patent/DK92177A/da unknown
- 1977-03-08 IT IT4835377A patent/IT1083708B/it active
- 1977-03-08 NL NL7702506A patent/NL7702506A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-03-09 LU LU76920A patent/LU76920A1/xx unknown
- 1977-03-09 FR FR7707012A patent/FR2343834A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-03-10 ES ES456701A patent/ES456701A1/es not_active Expired
1982
- 1982-04-15 SE SE8202369A patent/SE8202369A0/sv unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR2343834A1 (fr)	1977-10-07
BE851914A (fr)	1977-06-16
IT1083708B (it)	1985-05-25
IE44756L (en)	1977-09-10
SE8202369A0 (sv)	1982-04-16
DK92177A (da)	1977-09-11
ES456701A1 (es)	1978-01-16
DE2707066A1 (de)	1977-09-22
IE44756B1 (en)	1982-03-24
SE7701191L (sv)	1977-09-11
GB1565820A (en)	1980-04-23
NL7702506A (nl)	1977-09-13
FR2343834B3 (ru)	1980-02-08
JPS52110922A (en)	1977-09-17
LU76920A1 (ru)	1977-07-12

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4181762A (en)	1980-01-01	Fibers, yarns and fabrics of low modulus polymer
DE69820121T2 (de)	2004-09-02	Propylenpolymerfasern und -garne
US4258097A (en)	1981-03-24	Non-woven low modulus fiber fabrics
DE60109729T2 (de)	2006-02-23	Verfahren zur herstellung von füllfaserprodukten, die polytrimethylenterephthalat-stapelfasern enthalten
DE69818424T2 (de)	2004-07-01	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polytrimethylenterephthalatgarnen
US20090047857A1 (en)	2009-02-19	Staple fibers and processes for making same
US20200325601A1 (en)	2020-10-15	Bulky yarn
CN1231353A (zh)	1999-10-13	自定形纱
WO1997002372A1 (en)	1997-01-23	New polyester tow
KR100397621B1 (ko)	2003-09-13	카페트용 폴리(트리메틸렌 테레프탈레이트) ｂｃｆ이형단면사
CA1109218A (en)	1981-09-22	Melt-drawing, cooling, attenuating, and heat treating under tension, of filament
DE69319159T2 (de)	1998-10-22	Garn-Streckverfahren unter Anwendung von Dampf
EP0173200B2 (de)	1993-09-01	Hochfeste Zulieferfäden für Nähgarne und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
JPH0754229A (ja)	1995-02-28	複合糸条
JP3895190B2 (ja)	2007-03-22	カットパイル織編物用ポリエステル複合仮撚加工糸およびその製造方法
JP3176813B2 (ja)	2001-06-18	ポリエステルシック・アンド・シンヤーンおよび該ヤーンからなるカスリ調織編物
US5492758A (en)	1996-02-20	Fiber blend for carpet yarns and watermarking resistant carpet formed therefrom
JPS601414B2 (ja)	1985-01-14	無撚紡績糸
JP3164411B2 (ja)	2001-05-08	ポリアミド捲縮加工糸およびその製造方法
JPS5934815B2 (ja)	1984-08-24	ベロア調カツトカ−ペツト
JPH06313234A (ja)	1994-11-08	コアヤーン
JPS595688B2 (ja)	1984-02-06	スパンライクカ−ペツトヤ−ン及びその製造法
JP2002161448A (ja)	2002-06-04	カーペット用捲縮糸およびカーペット
JPS62268838A (ja)	1987-11-21	仮撚加工糸
JPS62268834A (ja)	1987-11-21	異繊度混繊糸

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1998-09-22	MKEX	Expiry