BRPI0719053B1 - inseticidas alquil sulfoximinas (1,3-tiazol 2-substituido) n-substituídas, bem como composição e método para controle de insetos - Google Patents
inseticidas alquil sulfoximinas (1,3-tiazol 2-substituido) n-substituídas, bem como composição e método para controle de insetos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0719053B1 BRPI0719053B1 BRPI0719053A BRPI0719053A BRPI0719053B1 BR PI0719053 B1 BRPI0719053 B1 BR PI0719053B1 BR PI0719053 A BRPI0719053 A BR PI0719053A BR PI0719053 A BRPI0719053 A BR PI0719053A BR PI0719053 B1 BRPI0719053 B1 BR PI0719053B1
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- insecticides
- methyl
- alkyl
- compounds
- spp
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 title description 62
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000262 haloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004767 (C1-C4) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100134922 Gallus gallus COR5 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- -1 C 2 -C 4 haloalkenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 84
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 19
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003986 organophosphate insecticide Substances 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000005555 sulfoximide group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZOMKCDYJHAQMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butyl-1,2,4-triazole Chemical group CCCCN1C=NN=C1 ZOMKCDYJHAQMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241001600408 Aphis gossypii Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 5
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 102130-98-3 Natural products CC=CCC1=C(C)[C@H](CC1=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](C=C(C)C)C1(C)C FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KSZYJEJPFGNGQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(bromomethyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC=C(CBr)S1 KSZYJEJPFGNGQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000258937 Hemiptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002169 Metam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZBIKORITPGTTGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [acetyloxy(phenyl)-$l^{3}-iodanyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OI(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZBIKORITPGTTGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000073 carbamate insecticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([K])[Si](C)(C)C IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ Benzene hexachloride Chemical compound ClC1C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N (+)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-CABCVRRESA-N (1,3-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoindol-2-yl)methyl (1r,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCN1C(=O)C(CCCC2)=C2C1=O CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-CABCVRRESA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloropropane Chemical compound CC(Cl)CCl KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005660 Abamectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001600407 Aphis <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000193388 Bacillus thuringiensis Species 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cinerin I Natural products C1C(=O)C(CC=CC)=C(C)C1OC(=O)C1C(C)(C)C1C=C(C)C FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVJMXSGZTCGLHZ-VWADHSNXSA-N Juvenile hormone III Natural products O=C(OC)/C=C(\CC/C=C(\CC[C@H]1C(C)(C)O1)/C)/C QVJMXSGZTCGLHZ-VWADHSNXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound CN=C=S LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CVRALZAYCYJELZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-(4-bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl) O-methyl phenylphosphonothioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=S)(OC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Br)C=C1Cl CVRALZAYCYJELZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDEWHBGYSWJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacetol sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)C)=CC=C(O)C2=N1.C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)C)=CC=C(O)C2=N1 CDEWHBGYSWJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000256248 Spodoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QBYJBZPUGVGKQQ-SJJAEHHWSA-N aldrin Chemical compound C1[C@H]2C=C[C@@H]1[C@H]1[C@@](C3(Cl)Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)[C@@]3(Cl)[C@H]12 QBYJBZPUGVGKQQ-SJJAEHHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvone Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloromercury Chemical compound [Hg]Cl RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-DFKXKMKHSA-N cinerin I Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C\C=C/C)=C(C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H]1C(C)(C)[C@@H]1C=C(C)C FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-DFKXKMKHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007333 cyanation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanogen bromide Chemical compound BrC#N ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFBKLUNHFCTMDC-PICURKEMSA-N dieldrin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@]3(Cl)C(Cl)=C([C@]([C@H]22)(Cl)C3(Cl)Cl)Cl)[C@H]2[C@@H]2[C@H]1O2 DFBKLUNHFCTMDC-PICURKEMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAXIJTUDSBIMHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-(2-ethylsulfanylethoxy)-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane;1-diethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl-2-ethylsulfanylethane Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCCSCC.CCOP(=S)(OCC)OCCSCC FAXIJTUDSBIMHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBOUIAKEJMZPQG-BLXFFLACSA-N diniconazole-M Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C([C@H](O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FBOUIAKEJMZPQG-BLXFFLACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BFWMWWXRWVJXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M fentin hydroxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Sn](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BFWMWWXRWVJXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenvalerate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002316 fumigant Substances 0.000 description 2
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane Chemical compound Cl[C@H]1[C@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@H](Cl)[C@H]1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- QYPNKSZPJQQLRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebufenozide Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(=O)NN(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 QYPNKSZPJQQLRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolclofos-methyl Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=C(Cl)C=C(C)C=C1Cl OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DDVNRFNDOPPVQJ-HQJQHLMTSA-N transfluthrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=C(F)C(F)=CC(F)=C1F DDVNRFNDOPPVQJ-HQJQHLMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazophos Chemical compound N1=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)N=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazoxide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2[N+]([O-])=NC=1N1C=CN=C1 IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005943 zeta-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D277/26—Radicals substituted by sulfur atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
- A01N43/78—1,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/12—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/24—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N51/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/10—Anthelmintics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/14—Ectoparasiticides, e.g. scabicides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/04—Antihaemorrhagics; Procoagulants; Haemostatic agents; Antifibrinolytic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Relatório Descritivo da Patente de Invenção para "INSETICIDAS ALQUIL SULFOXIMINAS (1,3-TIAZOL 2-SUBSTITUÍDO) N-SUBSTITUÍDAS, BEM COMO COMPOSIÇÃO E MÉTODO PARA CONTROLE DE INSETOS", Referência Cruzada a Pedido Correlato Esse pedido reivindica prioridade do Pedido Provisório 60/841.938 depositado no Departamento de Patentes dos Estados Unidos em 1o de setembro de 2006.
Invenção Antecedente A presente invenção se refere às alquil sulfoximinas (1,3-tiazol 2-substituído) /V-substítuídas e ao seu uso no controle de insetos, especificamente afídeos e outros insetos sugadores, bem como determinados outros invertebrados. Essa invenção também inclui novos procedimentos sintéticos para preparação dos compostos, composições pesticidas contendo os compostos e métodos de controle dos isentos empregando os compostos Existe uma necessidade premente de novos inseticidas. Os isentos estão desenvolvendo resistência aos inseticidas de uso corrente. Pelo menos 400 espécies de artrópodes são resistentes a um ou mais inseticidas. É bem conhecido o desenvolvimento de resistência a algum dos inseticidas mais antigos, tais como, DDT, os carbamatos e os organofosfatos. Porém a resistência vem se desenvolvendo para alguns dos inseticidas piretróides mais novos. Portanto, existe a necessidade de novos inseticidas e especificamente de compostos que possuam modos de ação novos e atípicos. A Publicação de Pedido de Patente US número 2005/0228027 A1 descreve determinados compostos sulfoximina incluindo alguns contendo grupos (2-cloro-1,3-tiazol)alquila e seu uso para controle dos insetos. Será demonstrado que determinadas alquil sulfoximinas (1,3-tiazol-4il 2-substituído) e alquil sulfoximinas (1,3-tiazol-5-il 2-substítuído) terão atividade comparável e mesmo mais aperfeiçoada.
Sumário da Invenção Esta invenção se refere aos compostos úteis para o controle de insetos, especial mente úteis para o controle de afídeos e outros insetos sugadores. Mais especificamente, a invenção se refere aos compostos da fór- mula (I) pelo que: X representa N02, CN, COOR4 ou COR5; L representa tanto uma ligação simples quanto -CH(CH2)m- em que m é um inteiro de 1-3 nos casos em que R1, S e L tomados em conjunto representam um anel de 4, 5 ou 6 elementos; n é um inteiro de 0-3; Y representa C1-C4 alquila, C1-C4 haloalquila, C2-C4 alquenila, C2-C4 haloalquenila, C2-C4 alquinila, flúor, bromo, iodo, CrC4 alcóxi, Ci-C4 haloalcóxi, CN, N02 ou R6SOz onde z é um inteiro de 0-2; R1 representa Ci-C4 alquila, Ci-C4 haloalquila, C3-C6 alquenila, C3-C6 haloalquenila, C3-C6 alquinila, ou -(CH2)- nos casos em que R1, S e L tomados em conjunto representam um anel de 4, 5 ou 6 elementos; R2 e R3 representam, independentemente, hidrogênio, metila, etila, ciclopropila, flúor, cloro, bromo ou iodo; R4 representa Ci-C4 alquila, Ci-C4 haloalquila, arila, heteroarila, arilalquila ou heteroarilalquila; R5 representa hidrogênio, Ci-C4 alquila, Ci-C4 haloalquila, arila, heteroarila; arilalquila ou heteroarilalquila; e R6 representa Ci-C4 alquila, CrC4 haloalquila, C3-C6 alquenila, C3-C6 haloalquenila ou C3-C6 alquinila.
Compostos preferidos da fórmula (I) incluem as classes que se seguem: (1) Compostos da fórmula (I) pelo que X é N02 ou CN, mais preferivelmente CN. (2) Compostos da fórmula (I) pelo que Y é Ci-C4 haloalquila, flúor ou bromo, mais preferivelmente CF3. (3) Compostos da fórmula (I) pelo que n é tanto 0 quanto 1 e R1, S e L tomados em conjunto formam um anel de 5 elementos saturado possuindo a estrutura: (4} Compostos da fórmula (I) pelo que L representa urna ligação simples e n > 0 possui a estrutura: Será apreciado pelos versados na técnica que a maioria dos compostos preferidos são geral mente aqueles que são compreendidos de combinações das classes acima preferidas. A invenção também provê novos processos para preparação dos compostos da fórmula (I), bem como novas composições e métodos de uso, que serão descritos em mais detalhes a seguir.
Descrição Detalhada da Invenção Através de todo esse documento, todas as temperaturas são fornecidas em graus Celsius e todas as porcentagens são porcentagens em peso, a menos que de outra forma declarado.
Os termos "alquila", "alquenila" e "alquinila", bem como termos derivados, tais como, "alcóxi", "acila", "alquiltio", "arilalquila", "heteroarilalqui-ia" e "alquilssulfonila" conforme usados aqui, incluem dentro do seu escopo frações de cadeia linear, cadeia ramificada e cíclicas. Assim, grupos alquila típicos são metíla, etila, 1-metíletila, propila, 1,1-dimetíletila e ciclopropila. Os termos "haloalquila" e 'haloalquenila" incluem grupos alquila e alquenila substituídos de um ao número máximo possível de átomos de há- logênio, todas as combinações de halogênio estando incluídas. O termo "ha-logênio" ou "halo" inclui flúor, cloro, bromo e iodo com o flúor sendo o preferido. Os termos "alquenila" e "alquinila" se destinam a incluir uma ou mais ligações insaturadas. O termo "arila" se refere a um grupo fenila, indanila ou naftila. O termo "heteroarila" se refere a um anel aromático de 5 ou 6 elementos contendo um ou mais heteroátomos, a saber, N, O ou S; esses anéis heteroa-romáticos podendo ser fundidos aos outros sistemas aromáticos. O substitu-intes de arila ou heteroarila podem ser substituídos ou não-substituídos com um ou mais substituintes selecionados de halogênio, hidróxi, ciano, arilóxi, formila, Ci-C6 alquila, C2-C6 alquenila, 02-0β alquinila, Ci-C6 alcóxi, CrC6 alquila halogenada, C-i-C6 alcóxi halogenado, Ci-C6acila, C1-C6 alquiltio, C1-C6 alquilssulfinila, CrC6 alquilssulfonila, arila, C-i-C6 OC(0)alquila, C1-C6 NHC(0)alquila, C(0)0H, 0!-060(0)0 alquila, C(0)NH2, Ci-C6C(0)NH alquila ou Ci-C6 C(0)N(alquil)2, contanto que os substituintes sejam estericamen-te compatíveis e que as normas de ligação química e energia de resistência sejam satisfeitas.
Os compostos desta invenção podem existir como um ou mais estereoisômeros. Os vários estereoisômeros incluem isômeros geométricos, diastereômeros e enantiômeros. Assim, os compostos da presente invenção incluem misturas racêmicas, estereoisômeros individuais e misturas optica-mente ativas. Será apreciado pelos versados na técnica que um estereoisô-mero pode ser mais ativo que os outros. Estereoisômeros individuais e misturas opticamente ativas podem ser obtidos por procedimentos sintéticos seletivos, por procedimentos sintéticos convencionais usando materiais de partida decompostos ou por procedimentos de decomposição convencionais.
Os compostos da fórmula (Ia), pelo que R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, η, X, e Y são conforme previamente definidos e L é uma ligação simples, podem ser preparados pelos métodos ilustrados no Esquema A: Esquema A Ν.Τ.: na fórmula or = ou Na etapa a do Esquema A, sulfeto da fórmula (A) é oxidado com ácido me/a-cloroperoxibenzóico (mCPBA) em um solvente polar abaixo de 0°C de modo a prover sulfóxido da fórmula (B). Na maioria dos casos, diclo-rometano é o solvente preferido para oxidação.
Na etapa b do Esquema A, sulfóxido (B) é iminado com azida de sódio na presença de ácido sulfúrico concentrado em um solvente apróti-co sob aquecimento, de modo a prover sulfoximina da fórmula (C). Na maioria dos casos, clorofórmio é o solvente preferido para essa reação.
Na etapa c do Esquema A, o nitrogênio de sulfoximina (C) pode ser tanto cianado com brometo de cianogênio na presença de uma base ou nitrado com ácido nítrico na presença de anidrido acético sob temperatura brandamente elevada ou carboxilado com cloroformato de alquila (R4) na presença de base, tal como, 4-dimetilaminopiridina (DMAP) ou acilado com haleto de acila na presença de base, tal como, 4-dimetilaminopiridina (DMAP) de modo a prover sulfoximida /V-substituída (Ia). A base é necessária para cianação, carboxilação ou acilação eficiente e a base preferida é DMAP, considerando que ácido sulfúrico é empregado como catalisador para reação de nitração eficaz.
Os compostos da fórmula (Ia), pelo que X representa CN podem ser preparados pelo método brando e eficaz ilustrado no Esquema B. Esquema B
Na etapa a do Esquema B, sulfeto é oxidado com diacetato de iodobenzeno na presença de cianamida a 0°C para fornecer sulfilimina (D). A reação pode ser realizada em um solvente aprótico polar tal como CH2CI2.
Na etapa b do Esquema B, a sulfilimina (D) é oxidada com mCPBA. Uma base, tal como carbonato de potássio, é empregada para neutralizar a acidez de mCPBA. Solventes polares próticos, tais como, etanol e água são usados para aumentar a solubilidade de um material de partida de sulfilimina e a base empregada. O α-carbono da sulfoximina /V-substituída da fórmula (Ia), isto é, n = 1, R3= H no grupo (CR2R3) adjacente à função da sulfoximina pode ser adicionalmente alquilado ou halogenado na presença de uma base, tal como, hexametil-dissilamida de potássio (KHMDS) para fornecer sulfoximinas da fórmula (Ib), pelo que R1, R2, X, L e Y são conforme previamente definidos e Z é um grupo de saída apropriado, conforme ilustrado no Esquema C. Grupos de saída preferidos são iodeto (R6 = alquil), benzenossulfon-imida (R6 = F), tetracloroeteno (R6= Cl) e tetrafluoreteno (R6= Br).
Esquema C
Compostos sulfoximina da fórmula (Ic) pelo que R1, S e L tomados em conjunto formam um anel saturado de 4, 5 ou 6 elementos e n=1 podem ser preparados pelos métodos ilustrados no Esquema D pelo que X e Y são conforme previamente definidos e m é 0, 1 ou 2.
Esquema D Ν.Τ.: Na fórmula acima, or = ou Na etapa a do Esquema D, que é semelhante à etapa b do Esquema A, sulfóxido é iminado com azida de sódio na presença de ácido sul-fúrico concentrado ou com O-mesitilssulfonil-hidroxilamina em um solvente aprótico polar de modo a prover a sulfoximina N-não-substituída correspondente. Clorofórmio ou diclorometano são os solventes preferidos.
Na etapa b do Esquema D, semelhante à etapa c do Esquema A, o nitrogênio de sulfoximina pode ser tanto cianado com brometo de cia-nogênio ou nitrado com ácido nítrico seguido por tratamento com anidrido acético sob condições de refluxo ou carboxilado com cloroformato de metila na presença de base, tal como, DMAP ou acilato com haleto de acila, na presença de base, tal como, 4-dimetilamino-piridina (DMAP) de modo a prover sulfoximina cíclica /V-substituída. A base é necessária para cianação, carboxi-lação ou acila eficaz e a base preferida é DMAP, considerando que ácido sul-fúrico é empregado como catalisador para reação de nitração eficaz.
Na etapa c do Esquema D, o α-carbono da sulfoximina N-substituída pode se alquilado com haleto de 1,3-tiazolil metila, na presença de uma base, tal como KHMDS ou butil lítio (BuLi) para fornecer as sulfoxi-minas /V-substituídas desejadas. O haleto preferido pode ser brometo, cloreto ou iodeto.
Alternativamente, os compostos da fórmula (Ic) podem ser preparados por uma primeira α-alquilação dos sulfóxidos para fornecer sulfóxido α-substituídos e então uma iminação do sulfóxido, seguido por N-substituição da sulfoximina resultante por emprego das etapas c, a e b respectivamente, conforme descrito acima para o Esquema D.
Os sulfetos de partida (A) no Esquema A podem ser preparados de formas diferentes conforme ilustrado nos Esquemas E, F G e H.
No Esquema E, o sulfeto da fórmula (Ai), pelo que R1, R2 e Y são conforme previamente definidos, n=1 e R3 = H, podem ser preparados de haletos de 1,3-tiazolil metila da fórmula (E) por substituição nucleofílica com o sal de sódio de um alquil tiol.
Esquema E
No esquema F, o sulfeto da fórmula (A2), pelo que R1, R2 e Y são conforme previamente definidos, n=3 e R3 = H, podem ser preparados a partir dos haletos da fórmula (E) por reação com um malonato de metila 2-mono substituído, na presença de base tal como terc-butóxido de potássio, de modo a prover malonato 2,2-dissubstituído, hidrólise sob condições básicas para formar um diácido, descarboxilação do diácido por aquecimento para fornecer um monoácido, redução do monoácido com complexo de bo-rano-tetra-hidrofurano, de modo a prover um álcool, tosilação do álcool com cloreto de toluenossulfonila (cloreto de tosila) na presença de uma base, tal como piridina, para fornecer um tosilato e substituição do tosilato com sal de sódio do tiol desejado.
Esquema F
No esquema G, o sulfeto da fórmula (A3), pelo que R1, R2 e Y são conforme previamente definidos, n=2 e R3 = H, podem ser preparados a partir da nitrila da fórmula (F) por desprotonação com uma base forte e alqui-lação com um iodeto de alquila para fornecer nitrila α-alquilada, hidrólise da nitrila α-alquilada, na presença de um ácido forte, tal como, HCI, para forne- cer um ácido, redução do ácido com complexo de borano-tetra-hidrofurano, de modo a prover um álcool, tosilação do álcool com cloreto de tosila, na presença de uma base, tal como, piridina para fornecer um tosilato e substituição do tosilato com um sal de sódio do tiol desejado.
No esquema Η, o sulfeto da fórmula (A4), pelo que R1, S e L tomados em conjunto representam um anel de 4, 5 ou 6 elementos (m = 0, 1 ou 2) e n é 0 pode ser preparado de haletos de 1,3-tiazolil metila (E) por tratamento com tioureia, hidrólise e alquilação subsequente com o bromo clo-roalcano apropriado (m = 0, 1 ou 2) sob condições de base aquosa e cicliza-ção na presença de uma base, tal como f-butóxido de potássio em um solvente aprótico polar, tal como THF.
Esquema H N.T.: Na fórmula acima, thiourea = tioureia, where = onde Haletos de 1,3-tiazolil metila (E) podem ser preparados de acordo com os procedimentos da literatura. Por exemplo, a preparação de 5-bromometil-2-trifluormetil-1,3-tiazol (E^ é descrita na Patente US número 5,324,837.
Outro procedimento, ilustrado no esquema I, é útil para prepara- ção de determinados 1,3-tiazóis 2-substituídos 4-clorometila (E2) em que Y = C1-C4 (halo)alquila ou C2-C4 (halo)alquenila ou alquinila. Nesse esquema, as amidas que portam 0 grupo Y apropriado são convertidas em tioamidas com pentassulfeto de fósforo e então tratadas com bromopiruvato de etila, de modo a prover o 4-carboetóxi-1,3-tiadiazol (G) correspondente. A redução subsequente com hidreto de lítio alumínio e conversão do álcool resultante no cloreto com cloreto de tionila provê os cloretos de 1,3-tiazol-4-il metila 2-substituídos desejados (E2).
Esquema I
Exemplos Esses exemplos são providos para ilustrar adicionalmente esta invenção. Eles não se destinam a limitação da mesma.
Exemplo 1 Metil(óxido-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol-5-i]metil}-A4-sulfanilidenocianamida (1) N.T.: Na fórmula acima, R.T. = temperatura ambiente.
Uma solução de 5-(bromometil)-2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol [preparada de acordo com a Patente US número 5,338,856] (170 mg, 069 mmol) em 5 ml_ de etanol foi tratada com metiltiolato de sódio (60 mg, 0,86 mmol) a temperatura ambiente. A reação estava completa em 10 minutos e assim o solvente foi cuidadosamente removido sob pressão reduzida (40 mmHg) sem aquecimento. O resíduo foi dividido entre diclorometano e ácido clorídrico diluído, lavado com salmoura saturada e seco sobre sulfato de sódio. O solvente foi novamente cuidadosamente removido sob pressão reduzida (40 mmHg) sem aquecimento para render 5-[(metiltio)metil]-2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol (140 mg; 96%) como um líquido laranja pálido: 1H RMN (CDCI3) δ 7,75 (s, 1H), 3,90 (s, 2H), 2,10 (s, 3H); GCMS (FID) m/z213 (M+).
Uma solução de 5-[(metiltio)metil]-2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazoI (140 mg, 0,62 mmol) e cianamida (35 mg, 0,83 mmol) em 6 mL de diclorometano foi resfriada para 0o C e tratada com diacetato de iodobenzeno (860 mg, 2,59 mmol). Uma solução amarela clara foi obtida. A mistura foi deixada a-quecer para temperatura ambiente por uma hora e então o solvente removido sob pressão reduzida e o resíduo purificado adicionalmente por cromato-grafia de coluna flash sobre sílica-gel empregando uma mistura a 50% de acetona e éter de petróleo como o eluente. Os solventes foram removidos sob pressão reduzida para render 130 mg (83%) de (1 E)-metil{[2-(trifluormetil)-l ,3-tiazol-5-il]metil}-A4-sulfanilidenocianamida como um xarope amarelo pálido: 1H RMN (CDCI3) δ 8,00 (s, 1H), 4,60 (s, 2H), 2,85 (s, 3H); LCMS (ESI) m/z 254 (M+H). (C) Uma solução rapidamente agitada de (1 E)-metil{[2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol-5-il]metil}-A4-sulfanilidenocianamida (86 mg, 0,34 mmol) em 10 mL de diclorometano foi primeiro tratada com hidrato cloridrato de rutênio (III) (8 mg, 0,04 mmol) e então uma solução de periodato de sódio (146 mg, 0,68 mmol) em 5 mL de água. A mistura escura foi agitada por 45 minutos a temperatura ambiente até o ponto em que o material de partida foi consumido. A mistura escura foi então passada através de um tampão de alumina seguido por uma lavagem com acetona. Os filtrados combinados foram divididos entre diclorometano e água, lavados com salmoura e a camada orgânica seca sobre sulfato de sódio. O solvente foi removido sob pressão reduzida para render 70 mg (76%) de metil(óxido){[2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol-5-il]metil}-A4-sulfanilidenocianamida como um sólido branco: ponto de fusão 123-124°C; 1H RMN (CDCI3) δ 8,00 (s, 1H), 4,95 (s, 2H), 3,10 (s, 3H); LCMS (ESI) m/z 268 (M-H).
Exemplo II Metil(óxido){1 -metil-1 -[2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol-5- il]etil}-A4-sulfanilidenocianamida (2) e Metil(oxido){1-[2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol-5-il]etil}-A4-sulfanilidenocianamida (3).
Uma solução de metil(óxido){[2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol-5-il]metil}-A4-sulfanilidenocianamida (124 mg, 0,46 mmol) em 8 ml_ de tetra-hidrofurano foi resfriada para -78°C sob uma atmosfera de nitrogênio e tratada com 1,10 ml_ de uma solução 0,5 M de hexametildissilazida de potássio em tolueno e hexametilfosforoamida (0,04 ml_, 0,23 mmol). Após 20 minutos, iodometano (0,3 ml_, 4,8 mmols) foi adicionado e a mistura deixada aquecer para 0o C por 2 horas. A reação foi extinta com 1M ácido clorídrico e a mistura dividida entre ácido clorídrico diluído e diclorometano. A camada orgânica foi seca sobre sulfato de sódio e o solvente removido sob pressão reduzida para render 180 mg de um xarope amarelo. Os produtos e o material de partida remanescente foram separados por cromatografia de coluna flash sobre sílica gel empregando uma solução a 1% de etanol em diclorometano. O produto dimetilado menos polar (50 mg, 39%) foi obtido como um xarope amarelo pálido: 1 H RMN (CDCI3) δ 8,05 (s, 1H), 3,05 (s, 3H), 2,08 (s, 6H); LCMS (E-Sl) m/z 296 (M-H). A mistura diastereomérica dos produtos monometilados (45 mg, 31%) foi obtida como um xarope incolor: 1H RMN (CDCI3) δ 8,03 (d, J = 4 Hz, 1H), 5,02 (q, J = 8 Hz, 1 H), 3,08 (d, J = 6 Hz, 3H) 2,05 (d, J = 8 Hz, 3H); LCMS (ESI) m/z 282 (M-H).
Exemplo III 1 -Oxo-2-(2-trifluormetil-tiazol-5-ilmetil)-tetra-hidro-1 -A6-tiofen-1 -ilideno-cianamida Uma solução de 1-Oxo-tetra-hidro-1- A6'tiofen-1-ilideno-cianamida [preparada de acordo com o Pedido de Patente US número 2005228027] (200 mg, 1,39 mmol) em 8 mL de tetra-hidrofurano foi resfriada para -78° C sob uma atmosfera de nitrogênio e tratada com 0,60 mL de uma solução 2,5 M de n-butil lítio em hexanos. Após 15 minutos, 5-(bromometil)-2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol (340 mg, 1,39 mmol) dissolvido em 1 mL de tetra-hidrofurano foi adicionado todo de uma vez à mistura. Após 90 minutos, a mistura foi deixada aquecer para -40°C e extinta com 1M ácido clorídrico. A mistura de reação foi dividida entre ácido clorídrico diluído e diclorometano. A camada orgânica foi secada sobre sulfato de sódio e o solvente removido sob pressão reduzida para render 430 mg de um xarope amarelo. A mistura foi purificada adicionalmente por HPLC de fase inversa empregando uma mistura de acetonitrila e água como eluente. A mistura diastereomérica dos produtos (71 mg, 17%) foi obtida como um xarope amarelo pálido: 1H RMN (CDCIs) δ 7,90 (s, 1H), 3,4-3,8 (m, 3H), 3,2-3,4 (m, 2H) 1,9-2,7 (m, 4H); LCMS (ESI) m/z 310 (M+H).
Exemplo IV Metil(óxido){[2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol-4-il]metil}-A4-sulfanilidenocianamida (5) 2-(Trifluormetil)4-tiazolmetanol (EP 402246; 1,5g, 8,3 mmols) foi dissolvido em 15 mL de clorofórmio, tratado com cloreto de tionila (1,8 mL, 2,4 g, 21 mmols) e aquecido ao refluxo. Após 1 hora, a mistura foi resfriada e os voláteis foram removidos sob vácuo. O resíduo foi absorvido em 25 mL de acetato de etila e lavado com 10 mL de NaHC03 saturado, 10 mL de Na- Cl saturado, seco (Na2S04) e evaporado. O resíduo foi absorvido em 5 ml_ de etanol e tratado em porções com tiometóxido de sódio (800 mg, 12 mmols) e agitado por 1 hora a 25°C. A mistura foi derramada em 15 mL de água e extraída 2X em 15 mL de acetato de etila. Os extratos combinados foram lavados com NaCI saturado, secos (Na2S04) e evaporados para obter 1,3 g de 2-(trifluor-metil)-4(metiltio)metil tiazol (A). (B) 2-(Trifluormetil)-4(metiltio)metil tiazol(1,3 g, 6,1 mmol) foi dissolvido em 10 mL de diclorometano, tratado com cianamida (520 mg, 12 mmols), resfriado para 0-5°C e tratado com diacetato de iodobenzeno(2,1 g, 6,7 mmols) em uma porção. Após 3 horas, o solvente foi removido por evaporação e o resíduo foi cromatografado sobre sílica eluindo com metanol a 5%/ acetato de etiía a 25%/ diclorometano a 70% para fornecer 680 mg da sulfilimina intermediária. Esse material foi dissolvido em 7 mL de diclorometano e derramado em uma mistura agitada de periodato de sódio (1,1 g, 5,4 mmols) e hidrato tricloreto de rutênio (30 mg, 0,14 mmol) em 7 mL de água. A mistura foi agitada por 2 horas a 25°C, a fase diclorometano foi separada e a fase aquosa foi extraída uma vez com 10 mL de diclorometano. Os extratos combinados foram secados (Na2S04), evaporados e o resíduo foi cromatogra-fado sobre sílica eluindo com metanol a 1%/acetona a 25%/hexano a 75% para fornecer 335 mg de metil(óxido){[2-(trifluormetil)-1,3-tiazol-4-il]metil}-A4-sulfanilidenocianamida (5). Ponto de fusão 66-68°C. Electrospray MS M+ = 246. Exemplo V - Teste com Inseticida Os compostos identificados nos exemplos precedentes (compostos 1-5) e na Tabela 1 (compostos 6-18) foram testados contra afídeo de algodão empregando os procedimentos descritos doravante.
Teste com inseticida contra afídio de algodão (Aphis gossypií) em ensaio com aspersão foliar Abóbora com folhas de cotilédone completamente expandido foram arrumadas em um cotilédone por planta e infestadas com afídeo de algodão (adultos sem asas e ninfas) um dia antes da aplicação química. Cada planta foi examinada antes da aplicação química para garantir infestação apropriada (cerca de 30 a 70 afídeos por planta). Os compostos (2 mg) foram dissolvidos em 2 ml_ de acetona:metanol (1:1), formando soluções mestras de 1.000 ppm. As soluções mestras foram diluídas 5 vezes com 0,025% Tween 20 em H20 para obter a solução de teste mais alta em 200 ppm. Uma concentração de teste mais baixa (50 ppm) foi preparada para tornar sequencial uma diluição de quatro vezes da solução de 200 ppm com um elu-ente consistindo em 80 partes de 0,025% Tween 20 em H20 e 20 partes de acetona:metanol (1:1). Um aspersor manual Devilbiss foi usado para aplicar as soluções de aspersão até escoamento para ambos os lados das folhas de cotilédone da abóbora. Quatro plantas (4 reproduções) foram usadas para cada concentração de cada composto. As plantas de referência (verificação de solvente) foram aspergidas apenas com diluente. As plantas tratadas foram mantidas em um ambiente de manutenção por 3 dias aproximadamente a 23BC e umidade relativa a 40% antes do número de afídeos vivos em cada planta ser registrado. A atividade inseticida foi medida pela porcentagem de controle corrigida usando fórmula de correção da Abbott e os valores para as concentrações de teste mais baixas são apresentados na Tabela 1: % de controle corrigida = 100 * (X - Y)/X em que X = Número de afídeos vivos nas plantas de verificação com solvente Y = Número de afídeos vivos nas plantas tratadas Tabela 1 CA 200 refere-se à porcentagem de controle em 200 ppm contra afídeo de algodão nos testes de aspersão foliar, CA 50 refere-se à porcentagem de controle em 50 ppm contra afídeo de algodão nos testes de aspersão foliar.
Em cada caso da Tabela 2, a escala de classificação é como se segue: Utilidade do Inseticida Os compostos da invenção são úteis para o controle de insetos. Portanto, a presente invenção também refere-se a um método para inibir um inseto, que compreende aplicação de uma quantidade para inibir insetos de um composto da fórmula (I) a um local do inseto, à área a ser protegida ou diretamente sobre o inseto a ser controlado. Os compostos da invenção também podem ser usados para controlar outras pragas invertebradas, tais como, ácaros e carrapatos e nematóides. O "local" dos insetos ou outras pragas é um termo usado aqui para se referir ao ambiente no qual os insetos ou outras pragas vivem ou onde seus ovos estão presentes, incluindo o ar que circunda os mesmos, os alimentos que eles comem ou objetos com os quais entram em contato. Por exemplo, os insetos que comem, estragam ou contatam plantas comestíveis, gêneros alimentícios, plantas ornamentais, turfa ou pasto podem ser controlados por aplicação dos compostos ativos às sementes da planta antes do plantio, à sementeira ou às mudas que são plantadas, às folhas, aos caules, aos frutos, aos grãos e/ou às raízes ou ao solo ou a outro meio de crescimento antes ou após a colheita ser plantada. A proteção dessas plantas contra vírus, fungos ou doenças bacterianas pode também ser obtida indiretamente através do controle das pragas que se alimentam da seiva, tais como, mosca, gafanhoto de plantas, afídeos e ácaro aranha. Tais plantas incluem aquelas que são reproduzidas através de abordagens convencionais e que são geneticamente modificadas usando biotecnologia moderna de modo a resistirem aos insetos, aos herbicidas, melhoramento da nutrição ou quaisquer outros traços benéficos. É contemplado que os compostos podem também ser úteis para proteger os têxteis, papel, grãos armazenados, sementes e outros gêneros alimentícios, casas e outras construções que podem ser ocupadas por seres humanos e/animais de estimação, fazendas, ranchos, animais de zoológico ou outros animais, por aplicação de um composto ativo em ou próximo a tais objetos. Os animais domesticados, construções ou seres humanos podem ser protegidos com os compostos por controle das pragas invertebradas e/ou nematóides que são parasitas ou são capazes de transmitir doenças infecciosas. Tais pragas incluem, por exemplo, bicho de pé, carrapatos, piolhos, mosquitos, moscas, pulgas e vermes. Aplicações não-agronômicas também incluem controle das pragas invertebradas em florestas, nos quintais, ao longo das laterais de rodovias e nos trilhos de estradas de ferro. O termo "inibição de um inseto" refere-se a uma diminuição no número de insetos vivos ou uma diminuição no número de ovos viáveis de insetos. A extensão da redução realizada por um composto depende, naturalmente, da taxa de aplicação do composto, do composto específico usado e das espécies de inseto alvo. Pelo menos uma quantidade para inativação seria usada. O termo "quantidade para inativação de inseto" é usado para descrever a quantidade que é suficiente para causar uma redução mensurável na população de insetos tratados. De modo geral, uma quantidade na faixa de cerca de 1 a cerca de 1.000 ppm em peso do composto ativo é empregada. Por exemplo, os insetos que podem ser inibidos incluem, porém não sem limitam aos: Lepidópteros - Heliothis spp., Helicoverpa spp., Spodoptera spp., Mythimna unipuncta, Agrotis ipsilon, Earias spp., Euxoa auxiliaris, Tri-choplusia ni, Anticarsia gemmatalis, Rachiplusia nu, Plutella xylostella, Chilo spp., Scirpophaga incertulas, Sesamia inferens, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, Ostrinia nubilalis, Cydia pomonella, Carposina niponensis, Adoxophyes oraria, Archips argyrospilus, Pandemis heparana, Epinotia aporema, Eupoecilia ambiguella, Lobesia botrana, Polychrosis viteana, Pectinophora gossypiella, Pieris rapae, Phyllonorycter spp., Leucoptera malifoliella, Phyllocnisitis citrel-la.
Coleópteros - Diabrotica spp., Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Ou-lema oryzae, Anthonomus grandis, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, Agriotes spp., Melanotus communis, Popillia japonica, Ciclocephala spp., Tribolium spp. Homópteros - Aphis spp., Myzus persicae, Rhopalosiphum spp., Dysaphis plantaginea, Toxoptera spp., Macrosiphum euphorbiae, Aulacorthum solani, Sitobion avenae, Metopolophium dirhodum, Schizaphis graminum, Brachyco-lus noxius, Nephotettix spp., Nilaparvata lugens, Sogatella furcifera, Laodel-phax striatellus, Bemisia tabaci, Trialeurodes vaporariorum, Aleurodes prole-tella, Aleurothrixus floccosus, Quadraspidiotus perniciosus, Unaspis yano-nensis, Ceroplastes rubens, Aonidiella aurantii.
Hemípteros - Lygus spp., Eurygaster maura, Nezara viridula, Piezodorus guildingi, Leptocorisa varicornis.
Tisanópteros - Frankliniella occidentalis, Thríps spp., Scirtothrips dorsalis.
Isópteros - Reticulitermes flavipes, Coptotermes formosanus.
Ortópteros - Blattella germanica, Blatta orientalis, Gryllotalpa spp. Dípteros - Liriomyza spp., Musca domestica, Aedes spp., Culex spp., Anopheles spp.
Himenópteros - Iridomyrmex humilis, Solenopsis spp., Monomo-rium pharaonis, Atta spp., Pogonomyrmex spp., Camponotus spp. Sifonápteros - Ctenophalides spp., Pulex irritans Acarinos - Tetranychus spp., Panonychus spp., Eotetranychus carpini, Phyllocoptruta oleivora, Aculus pelekassi, Brevipalpus phoenicis, Bo-ophilus spp., Dermacentor variabilis, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Amblyomma americanum, Ixodes spp., Notoedres cati, Sarcoptes scabiei, Dermatopha-goides spp.
Nematóides - Dirofilaria immitis, Meloidogyne spp., Heterodera spp., Hoplo-laimus columbus, Belonolaimus spp., Pratylenchus spp., Rotylenchus reni-formis, Criconemella ornata, Ditylenchus spp., Aphelenchoides besseyi, Hirschmanniella spp.
Composições Os compostos desta invenção são aplicados na forma de composições que são concretizações importantes da invenção e que compreendem um composto desta invenção e um veículo inerte fitologicamente aceitável. O controle das pragas é obtido por aplicação dos compostos da invenção na forma de sprays, tratamento tópico, géis, revestimentos para sementes, microencapsulados, absorção sistêmica, como iscas, marcações para orelha, bolos, névoas, aerossóis fumigantes, pós e muitos outros. As composições são tanto formulações sólidas como líquidas concentradas, que são dispersas em água para aplicação ou são formulações em pó ou granu-lares que são aplicadas sem tratamento adicional. As composições são preparadas de acordo com os procedimentos e fórmulas que são convencionais na técnica química agrícola, porém que são novos e importantes em razão da presença nos compostos dessa invenção. Alguma descrição da formulação das composições será fornecida, entretanto, para garantir que os químicos agrícolas possam prontamente preparar qualquer composição desejada.
As dispersões nas quais os compostos são aplicados são mais frequentemente suspensões ou emulsões aquosas preparadas de formulações concentradas dos compostos. Tais formulações solúveis em água, suspensas ou emulsificáveis em água são sólidas, geralmente conhecidas como pós umectáveis ou líquidos geralmente conhecidos como concentrados emulsificáveis ou suspensões aquosas. Pós umectáveis, que podem ser compactados para formar grânulos dispersáveis em água, compreendem uma mistura íntima de composto ativo, um veículo inerte e agentes tensoati-vos. A concentração do composto ativo é geralmente de cerca de 10% a cerca de 90% em peso. O veículo inerte é geralmente escolhido dentre argi-las de atapulgita, argilas de montmorilonita, terras diatomáceas ou silicatos purificados. Agentes tensoativos eficazes compreendendo cerca de 0,5% a cerca de 10% de pó umectável são encontrados entre as ligninas sulfona-das, os naftalenossulfonatos condensados, os naftalenossulfonatos, os al-quilbenzenossulfonatos, os sulfatos de alquila e agentes tensoativos não-iônicos, tais como, adutos de oxido etileno de alquil fenóis.
Os concentrados emulsificáveis dos compostos compreendem uma concentração conveniente de um composto, tal como de cerca de 50 a cerca de 500 g por litro de liquido, equivalente a cerca de 10% a cerca de 50%, dissolvidos em um veículo inerte que é tanto solvente miscível em á-gua ou uma mistura de solvente orgânico imiscível em água e emulsificado-res. Os solventes orgânicos úteis incluem aromáticos, especialmente os xi-lenos e as frações de petróleo, especialmente as porções naftalênica e olefí-nica de alta ebulição de petróleo, tais como, nafta aromática pesada. Outros solventes orgânicos podem também ser usados, tais como, solventes terpê-nicos incluindo derivados de resina, cetonas alifáticas, tais como, cicloexa-nona e álcoois complexos, tais como, 2-etoxietanol. Emulsionadores apropriados para concentrados emulsionáveis são escolhidos dos agentes tensoativos não-iônicos convencionais, tais como aqueles discutidos acima.
As suspensões aquosas compreendem suspensões de compostos insolúveis em água desta invenção, dispersas-em um veículo aquoso, a uma concentração na faixa de cerca de 5% a cerca de 50% em peso. As suspensões são preparadas por moagem fina do composto e mistura vigorosa do mesmo em um veículo compreendido de água e agentes tensoativos escolhidos dos mesmos tipos discutidos acima. Ingredientes inertes, tais como, sais inorgânicos e gomas sintéticas ou naturais podem também ser adicionados de modo a aumentar a densidade e viscosidade do veículo a-quoso. É frequentemente mais eficaz moer e misturar o composto ao mesmo tempo por preparação da mistura aquosa e homogeneização da mesma em um implemento, tal como, um moinho de areia, moinho de bolas ou homo-geneizador do tipo êmbolo.
Os compostos também podem ser aplicados como composições granulares, que são especificamente úteis para aplicações ao solo. As composições granulares geralmente contém cerca de 0,5% a cerca de 10% em peso do composto, disperso em um veículo inerte que consiste totalmente ou em grande parte em argila ou uma substância semelhante e barata. Tais composições são geralmente preparadas por dissolução do composto em um solvente apropriado e aplicação do mesmo a um veículo granular que foi pré-formado no tamanho de partícula apropriado, na faixa de cerca de 0,5 a 3 mm. Tais composições podem também ser formuladas por fabricação de uma massa ou pasta do veículo e composto e moagem e secagem de modo a obter o tamanho de partícula granular desejado. Pós contendo os compostos são preparados simplesmente por mistura íntima do composto na forma de pó com um veículo agrícola em pó apropriado, tal como, argila de caulim, rocha vulcânica moída e similares. Os pós podem conter apropriadamente cerca de 1% a cerca de 10% do composto. É igualmente prático, quando desejável por alguma razão, aplicar o composto na forma de uma solução em um solvente orgânico apropriado, geralmente uma combinação de óleo de petróleo, tais como, óleos para aspersão, que são amplamente usados na química agrícola.
Os inseticidas e acaricidas são geralmente aplicados na forma de uma dispersão do ingrediente ativo em um veículo líquido. É convencional se referir às taxas de aplicação em termos de concentração de ingrediente ativo no veículo. O veículo mais amplamente usado é a água.
Os compostos da invenção podem também ser aplicados na forma de uma composição aerossol. Em tais composições, o composto ativo é dissolvido ou disperso em um veículo inerte, que é uma mistura propelente que gera pressão. A composição em aerossol é embalada em um recipiente a partir do qual a mistura é dispensada através de uma válvula de atomiza-ção. As misturas propelentes compreendem tanto halocarbonetos de ebulição baixa, que podem ser misturados com solventes orgânicos, quanto suspensões aquosas pressurizadas com gases inertes ou hidrocarbonetos gasosos. A quantidade real do composto a ser aplicada aos locais dos insetos e ácaros não é importante e pode ser prontamente determinada pe- los versados na técnica, em vista dos exemplos acima. Em geral, é esperado que concentrações de 10 ppm a 5.000 ppm em peso do composto forneçam um bom controle. Concentrações de 100 a 1.500 ppm serão suficientes com muitos dos compostos. O local ao qual um composto é aplicado pode ser qualquer local habitado por um inseto ou ácaro, por exemplo, colheitas de vegetais, árvores frutíferas e de nozes, vinhedos, plantas ornamentais, animais domesticados, as superfícies internas ou externas das construções e o solo ao redor das construções.
Em razão da capacidade única dos ovos dos insetos de resistirem à ação tóxica, aplicações repetidas podem ser desejadas para controlar as larvas emergidas recentemente, como é conhecido para outros inseticidas e acaricidas. O movimento sistêmico dos compostos da invenção nas plantas pode ser utilizado para controlar pragas em uma porção da planta por aplicação dos compostos a uma porção diferente da mesma. Por exemplo, o controle dos isentos que se alimentam de folhas pode ser realizado por irrigação com gotejamento ou aplicação em sulcos ou por tratamento da semente antes do plantio. O tratamento da semente pode ser aplicado a todos os tipos de sementes, incluindo àquelas das quais germinarão plantas geneticamente transformadas para expressar traços especializados. Exemplos representativos incluem aqueles expressando proteínas tóxicas as pragas invertebradas, tais como, Bacillus thuringiensis ou outras toxinas inseticidas ou aqueles expressando resistência ao herbicida, tal como, semente contendo "Roundup Ready".
Uma composição de isca inseticida consistindo nos compostos da presente invenção e atrativos e/ou estimulantes de alimentação pode ser usada para aumentar a eficácia dos inseticidas contra pragas de insetos em um dispositivo, tal como, armadilha, estação para isca e similares. A composição da isca é geralmente uma matriz para isca sólida, semisólida (incluindo gel) ou líquida incluindo os estimulantes e um ou mais inseticidas microen-capsulados ou não-microencapsulados em uma quantidade eficaz para agir como agentes exterminadores.
Os compostos da presente invenção (fórmula I) são frequentemente aplicados em conjunto com um ou mais outros inseticidas ou fungicidas de modo a obter controle de uma variedade maior de pragas e doenças. Quando empregados em conjunto com outros inseticidas ou fungicidas, os compostos presentemente reivindicados podem ser formulados com outros inseticidas ou fungicidas, misturados em tanque com outros inseticidas ou fungicidas ou aplicados sequencialmente com outros inseticidas ou fungicidas.
Alguns dos inseticidas que podem ser empregados beneficamente em combinação com os compostos da presente invenção incluem: inseticidas antibióticos, tais como, alosamidina e turingiensina; inseticidas de lactona macrocíclica, tais como, espinosad, DE-175 e outras espinosinas incluindo as espinosinas 21-butenila e seus derivados; inseticidas avermec-tina, tais como, abamectina, doramectina, emamectina, eprinomectina, iver-mectina e selamectina; inseticidas milbemicina, tais como, lepimectina, mil-bemectina, milbemicina oxima e moxidectina; inseticidas arsênicos, tais como, arsenato de cálcio, acetoarsenita de cobre, arsenato de cobre, arsenato de chumbo, arsenita de potássio e arsenita de sódio; inseticidas biológicos, tais como, Bacillus popilliae, B. sphaericus, B. thuríngiensis subsp. aizawai, B. thuríngiensis subsp. kurstaki, B. thuríngiensis subsp. tenebrionis, Beauve-ria bassiana, Cydia pomonella granulosis virus, bicho-cabeludo de abeto Douglas NPV, mariposa européia NPV, Heiicoverpa zea NPV, vírus granulo-se de mosca de comida indiano, Metarhizium anisopliae, Nosema locustae, Paecilomyces fumosoroseus, P. lilacinus, Photorhabdus luminescens, Spo-doptera exigua NPV, fator oostático de modulação da tripsina, Xenorhabdus nematophiius e X. bovienii, inseticidas protetores incorporados as plantas, tais como, CrylAb, CrylAc, Cry1F, Cry1A,105, Cry2Ab2, Cry3A, mir Cry3A, Cry3Bb1, Cry34, Cry35 e VIP3A; inseticidas botânicos, tais como, anabasi-na, azadiraquitina, d-limoneno, nicotina, piretrinas, cinerinas, cinerina I, cine-rina II, jasmolina I, jasmolina II, piretrina I, piretrina II, quassia, rotenona, ria-nia e sabadila; inseticidas de carbamato, tais como, bendiocarb e carbarila; inseticidas de metilcarbamato de benzofuranila, tais como, benfuracarb, car-bofurano, carbossulfano, descarbofurano e furatiocarb; inseticidas de dime-tilcarbamato, tais como, dimitano, dimetilano, hiquincarb e pirimicarb; inseticidas de carbamato de oxima, tais como, alanicarb, aldicarb, aldoxicarb, bu-tocarboxima, butoxicarboxima, metomila, nitrilacarb, oxamila, tazimcarb, tio-carboxima, tiodicarb e tiofanox; inseticidas de metilcarbamato de fenila, tais como, alixicarb, aminocarb, bufencarb, butacarb, carbanolato, cloetocarb, dicresila, dioxacarb, EMPC, etiofencarb, fenetacarb, fenobucarb, isoprocarb, metiocarb, metolcarb, mexacarbato, promacila, promecarb, propoxur, trime-tacarb, XMC e xililcarb; inseticidas de dinitrophenol, tais como, dinex, dino-prop, dinosam e DNOC; inseticidas de flúor, tais como, hexafluorssilicato de bário, criolita, fluoreto de sódio, hexafluorssilicato de sódio e sulfluramida; inseticidas de formamidina, tais como, amitraz, clordimeform, formetanato e formparanato; inseticidas fumigantes, tais como, acrilonitrila, dissulfeto de carbono, tetracloreto de carbono, clorofórmio, cloropicrina, para-diclorobenzeno, 1,2-dicloropropano, formato de etila, dibrometo de etileno, dicloreto de etileno, óxido de etileno, cianeto de hidrogênio, iodometano, brometo de metila, metilclorofórmio, cloreto de metiíeno, naftaleno, fosfina, fluoreto de sulfurila e tetracloroetano; inseticidas inorgânicos, tais como, bo-rax, polissulfeto de cálcio, cloreto de mercúrio, tiocianato de potássio e tioci-anato de sódio; inibidores da síntese de chitin, tais como, bistriflurona, bu-profezina, clorfluazurona, ciromazina, diflubenzurona, flucicloxurona, flufeno-xurona, hexaflumurona, lufenurona, novalurona, noviflumurona, penflurona, teflubenzurona e triflumurona; miméticos de homônio juvenil, tais como epo-fenonana, fenoxicarb, hidropreno, cinopreno, metopreno, piriproxifeno e tri-preno; hormônios juvenis, tais como, hormônio juvenil I, hormônio juvenil II e hormônio juvenil III; agonistas de hormônio muda de pele, tais como, croma-fenozida, halogenozida, metoxifenozida e tebufenozida; hormônios muda de pele, tais como, α-ecdisona e ecdisterona; inibidores muda de pele, tais como, diofenolano; precocenos, tais como, precoceno I, precoceno II e preco-ceno III; reguladores do crescimento de insetos não-classificados, tal como, diciclanila; inseticidas análogos de nereistoxina, tais como, bensultap, car- tap, tiociclam e tiosultap; inseticidas nicotinóides, tais como, flonicamid; inseticidas nitroguanidina, tais como, clotianidina, dinotefurano, imidacloprida e tiametoxam; inseticidas nitrometileno, tais como, nitenpirama e nitiazina; ine-ticidas piridilmetilamina, tais como, acetamiprida, imidacloprida, nitenpirama e tiacloprida; inseticidas organocloro, tais como, bromo-DDT, canfeclor, DDT, ρρ'-DDT, etil-DDD, HCH, gama-HCH, lindano, metoxiclor, pentacloro-fenol e TDE; inseticidas ciclodieno, tais como, aldrina, bromocicleno, clorbi-cicleno, clordano, clordecona, dieldrina, dilor, endosulfano, endrina, HEOD, heptaclor, HHDN, isobenzano, isodrina, celevano e mirex; inseticidas orga-nofosfato, tais como, bronfenvinfos, clorfenvinfos, crotoxifos, diclorvos, dicro-tofos, dimetilvinfos, fospirato, heptenotos, metocrotofos, mevinfos, monocro-tofos, naled, naftalofos, fosfamidona, propafos, TEPP e tetraclorvinfos; inseticidas organotiofosfato, tais como, dioxabenzofos, fosmetilano e fentoato; inseticidas organotiofofato alifáticos, tais como, acetion, amiton, cadusafos, cloretoxifos, clormefos, demefion, demefion-O, demefion-S, demeton, deme-ton-O, demeton-S, demeton-metila, demeton-O-metila, demeton-S-metila, demeton-S-metilsulfona, disulfoton, etion, etoprofos, IPSP, isotioato, malati-on, metacrifos, oxidemeton-metila, oxideprofos, oxidisulfoton, forato, sulfo-tep, terbufos e tiometona; inseticidas organotiofosfato amida alifáticos, tais como, amiditiona, ciantoato, dimetoato, etoato-metila, formotiona, mecar-bam, ometoato, protoato, sofamida e vamidotion; inseticidas organotiofofato oxima, tais como, clorfoxima, foxima e foxim-metila; inseticidas organotiofosfato eterocíclicos, tais como, azametifos, coumafos, coumitoato, dioxationa, endotiona, menazona, morfotiona, fosalona, piraclofos, piridafentiona e qui-notiona; inseticidas organotiofosfato benzotiopirano, tais como, diticrofos e ticrofos; inseticidas organotiofosfato benzotriazina, tais como, azinfos-etila e azinfos-metila; inseticidas organotiofosfato isoindol, tais como, dialifos e fosmet; inseticidas organotiofosfato isoxazol, tais como, isoxationa e zolapro-fos; inseticidas organotiofosfato pirazolopirimidina, tais como, clorprazofos e pirazofos; inseticidas organotiofosfato piridina, tais como, clorpirifos e clorpi-rifos-metila; inseticidas de organotiofosfato de pirimidina, tais como, butatio-fos, diazinona, etrinfos, lirinfos, pirinifos-etila, pirimifos-metila, primidofos, pirimitato e tebupirinfos; inseticidas organotiofosfato quinoxalina, tais como, quinalfos e quinalfos-metila; inseticidas organotiofosfato tiadiazol, tais como, atidationa, litidationa, metidationa e protidationa; inseticidas organotiofosfato triazol, tais como, isazofos e triazofos; inseticidas organotiofosfato fenila, tais como, azotoato, bromofos, bromofos-etila, carbofenotiona, clortiofos, ciano-fos, citioato, dicaptona, diclofentiona, etafos, fanfur, fenclorfos, fenitrotiona, fenssulfotiona, fentiona, fentiona-etila, heterofos, jodfenfos, messulfenfos, parationa, parationa-metila, fencaptona, fosniclor, profenofos, protiofos, sul-profos, temefos, triclormetafos-3 e trifenofos; inseticidas de fosfonato, tais como, butonato e triclorfona; inseticidas de fosfonotioato, tais como, mecar-fona; inseticidas de etilfosfonotioato de fenila, tais como, fonofos e tricloro-nat; inseticidas de fenilfosfonotioato de fenila, tais como, cianofenfos, EPN e leptofos; inseticidas fosforamidato, tais como, crufomato, fenamifos, fostieta-no, mefosfolano.fosfolano e pirimetafos; inseticidas fosforamidotioato, tais como, acefato, isocarbofos, isofenfos, metamidofos e propetanfos; inseticidas fosforodiamida, tais como, dimefox, mazidox, mipafox e schradan; inseticidas oxadiazina, tais como, indoxacarb; inseticidas ftalimida, tais como, dialifos, fosmet e tetrametrina; inseticidas pirazoi, tais como, acetoprol, eti-prol, fipronila, pirafluprol, piriprol, tebufenpirad, tolfenpirad e vaniliprol; inseticidas éster piretróide, tais como, acrinatrina, aletrina, bíoaletrina, bartrina, bifentrina, bioetanometrina, cicletrina, cicloprotrina, ciflutrina, beta-ciflutrina, cialotrina, gama-cialotrina, lambda-cialotrina, cipermetrina, alfa-cipermetrina, beta-cipermetrina, teta-cipermetrina, zeta-cipermetrina, cifenotrina, deltame-trina, dimeflutrina, dimetrina, empentrina, fenflutrina, fenpiritrina, fenpropatri-na, fenvalerato, esfenvalerato, flucitrinato, fluvalinato, tau-fluvalinato, furetri-na, imiprotrina, metoflutrina, permetrina, biopermetrina, transpermetrina, fe-notrina, praletrina, proflutrina, piresmetrina, resmetrina, bioresmetrina, cisme-trina, teflutrina, teraletrina, tetrametrina, tralometrina e transflutrina; inseticidas piretróides, tais como, etofenprox, flufenprox, halfenprox, protrifenbuto e silafluofeno; inseticidas de pirimidinamina, tais como, flufenerima e pirimidi-feno; inseticidas pirroi, tais como, clorfenapir; inseticidas ácido tetrônico, tais como, espirodiclofen, espiromesifeno e espirotetramat; insecticidas de tiou- reia, tais como, diafentiurona; insecticidas de uréia, tais como, flucofurona e sulcofurona; e inseticidas não classificados, tais como AKD-3088, closantel, crotamiton, ciflumetofeno, E2Y45, EXD, fenazaflor, fenazaquina, fenoxacri-ma, fenpiroximato, FKI-1033, flubendiamida, HGW86, hidrametilnona, IKI-2002, isoprotiolano, malonobeno, metaflumizona, metoxadiazona, nifluridida, NNI-9850, NNI-0101, pimetrozina, piridabeno, piridalila, Qcide, rafoxanida, rinaxipir, SYJ-159, triarateno e triazamato e quaisquer combinações dos mesmos.
Alguns dos fungicidas que podem ser empregados beneficamente em combinação com os compostos da presente invenção incluem: 2-(tiocianatometiltio)-benzotiazol, 2-fenilfenol, sulfato de 8-hidroxiquilonila, Am-pelomices, quisqualis, azaconazol, azoxistrobina, Baci/lus subtilis, benalaxila, benomila, bentiavalicarb-isopropila, sal sulfonato de benzilaminobenzeno (BABS), bicarbonatos, bifenila, bismertiazol, bitertanol, blasticidina-S, borax, calda bordalesa, boscalida, bromuconazol, bupirimato, polissulfeto de cálcio, captafol, captano, carbendazima, carboxina, carpropamida, carvona, cloro-neb, clorotalonila, clozolinato, Coniothyrium minitans, hidróxido de cobre, octanoato de cobre, oxicloreto de cobre, sulfato de cobre, sulfato de cobre (tribásico), óxido cuproso, ciazofamida, ciflufenamida, cimoxanila, ciprocona-zol, ciprodinila, dazomet, debacarb, diamônio etileno bis (ditiocarbamato), diclofluanida, diclorofeno, diclocimet, diclomezina, diclorano, dietofencarb, difenoconazol, íon difenzoquat, diflumetorim, dimetomorf, dimoxistrobina, diniconazol, diniconazol-M, dinobutona, dinocap, difenilamina, ditianona, do-demorf, acetato de dodemorf, dodina, base isenta de dodina, edifenfos, epo-xiconazol, etaboxam, etoxiquina, etridiazol, famoxadona, fenamidona, fena-rimol, fenbuconazol, fenfuram, fenhexamida, fenoxanila, fenpiclonila, fenpro-pidina, fenpropimorf, fentina, acetato de fentina, hidróxido de fentina, ferbam, ferimzona, fluazinam, fludioxonila, flumorf, fluopicolida, fluoroimida, fluoxas-trobina, fluquinconazol, flusilazol, flusulfamida, flutolanila, flutriafol, folpet, aldeído fórmico, fosetila, fosetil-alumínio, fuberidazol, furalaxila, furametpir, guazatina, acetatos de guazatina, GY-81, hexaclorobenzeno, hexaconazol, himexazol, imazalila, sulfato de imazalila, imibenconazol, iminoctadina, tria- cetato de iminoctadina, tris(albesilato) de iminoctadina, ipconazol, iproben-fos, iprodiona, iprovalicarb, isoprotiolano, casugamicina, hidrato cloridrato de casugamicina, cresoxim-metila, mancobre, mancozeb, maneb, mepanipiri-ma, mepronila, cloreto mercúrico, óxido mercúrico, cloreto de mercúrio, me-talaxila, mefenoxam, metalaxil-M, metam, metam-amônio, metam-potássio, metam-sódio, metconazol, metassulfocarb, iodeto de metila, isotiocianato de metila, metiram, metominoestrobina, metrafenona, mildiomicina, miclobutani-la, nabam, nitrotal-isopropila, nuarimol, octilinona, ofurace, ácido oléico (ácidos graxos), orisastrobina, oxadixila, oxina-cobre, fumarato de oxpoconazol, oxicarboxina, pefurazoato, penconazol, pencicurona, pentaclorofenol, laurato de pentaclorofenila, pentiopirad, acetato de fenilmercúrio, ácido fosfônico, ftalida, acetato de fenilmercúrio, ácido fosfônico, ftalido, picoxiestrobina, poli-oxina B, polioxinas, polioxorima, bicarbonato de potássio, sulfato de hidroxi-quinolina potássio, probenazol, procloraz, procimidona, propamocarb, cloridrato de propamocarb, propiconazol, propineb, proquinazid, protioconazol, piracloestrobina, pirazofos, piributicarb, pirifenox, pirimetanila, piroquilona, quinoclamina, quinoxifeno, quintozeno, extrato de Reynoutria sachalinensis, siltiofam, simeconazol, 2-fenilfenóxido de sódio, bicarbonato de sódio, pen-taclorofenóxido de sódio, espiroxamina, enxofre, SYP-Z071, óleos de alcatrão, tebuconazol, tecnazeno, tetraconazol, tiabendazol, tifluzamida, tiofana-to-metila, tirama, tiadinila, tolclofos-metila, tolilfluanida, triadimefona, triadi-menol, triazóxido, triciclazol, tridemorf, trifloxiestrobina, triflumizol, triforina, triticonazol, validamicina, vinclozolina, zineb, ziram, zoxamida, Candida oleo-fila, Fusarium oxysporum, Gliocladium spp., Phlebiopsis gigantean, Strep-tomyces griseoviridis, Trichoderma spp., (RS)-N-(3,5-diclorofenil)-2-(metoximetil)-succinimida, 1,2-dicloropropano, hidrato de 1,3-dicloro-1,1,3,3-tetrafluoroacetona, 1 -cloro-2,4-dinitronaftaleno, 1-cloro-2-nitropropano, 2-(2-heptadecil-2-imidazolin-1 -il)etanol, 2,3-di-hidro-5-fenil-1,4-diti-ina 1,1,4,4-tetraóxido, acetato de 2-metoxietilmercúrio, cloreto de 2-metoxietilmercúrio, silicato de 2-metoxietilmercúrio, 3-(4-clorofenil)-5-metilrodanina, 4-(2-nitroprop-1-enil)fenil tiocianatemo: anpropilfos, anilazina, azitirama, polissul-feto de bário, Bayer 32394, benodanila, benquinox, bentalurona, benzama- crila; benzamacril-isobutila, benzamorf, binapacrila, sulfato de bis(metilmercúrio), óxido de bis(tributilestanho), butiobato, sulfato de cádmio cálcio cobre zinco cromato, carbamorf, CECA, clobentiazona, cloraniforme-tano, clorfenazol, clorquinox, climbazol, bis(3-fenilsalicilato)de cobre, cromato de cobre zinco, cufraneb, sulfato de hidrazínio cúprico, cuprobam, ciclafu-ramida, cipendazol, ciprofurama, decafentina, diclona, diclozolina, diclobu-trazol, dimetirimol, dinoctona, dinossulfona, dinoterbona, dipiritiona, ditalim-fos, dodicina, drazoxolona, EBP, ESBP, etaconazol, etem, etirima, fenami-nosulf, fenapanila, fenitropano, fluotrimazol, furcarbanila, furconazol, furco-nazol-cis, furmeciclox, furofanato, gliodina, griseofulvina, halacrinato, Hercules 3944, hexiltiofos, ICIA0858, isopamfos, isovalediona, mebenila, mecar-binzid, metazoxolona, metfuroxama, diciandiamida de metilmercúrio, metsul-fovax, milneb, anidrido mucoclórico, miclozolina, N-3,5-diclorofenil- succinimida, Ν-3-nitrofenilitaconimida, natamicina, N-etilmercurio-4- toluenossulfonanilida, bis(dimetilditiocarbamato) de níquel, OCH, dimetilditio-carbamato de fenilmercúrio, nitrato de fenilmercúrio, fosdifeno, protiocarb; cloridrato de protiocarb, piracarbolida, piridinitrila, piroxiclor, piroxifur, quinacetol; sulfato de quinacetol, quinazamida, quinconazol, raben-zazol, salicilanilida, SSF-109, sultropeno, tecoram, tiadifluor, ticiofeno, tio-clorfenfim, tiofanato, tioquinox, tioximida, triamifos, triarimol, triazbutila, tri-clamida, urbacida, XRD-563 e zarilamida e quaisquer combinações dos mesmos.
REIVINDICAÇÕES
Claims (3)
1. Composto, caracterizado pelo fato de que apresenta a fórmula (I): na qual: X representa NQ2, CN, COOR4 ou COR5; L representa uma ligação simples ou -H(CH2)m- em que m é um número inteiro de 1-3 nos casos onde R1,SeL tomados em conjunto representam um anel de 4, 5 ou 6 elementos; n é um número inteiro de 0-3; Y representa C1-C4 haloalquila, C1-C4 alcóxi ou C1-C4 haloalcóxi; R1 representa C1-C4 alquila, C1-C4 haloalquila, C3-C6 alquenila, C3-C6 haloalquenila, C3-C6 alquinila, ou -(CH2)- nos casos em que R1, S e L tomados em conjunto representam um anel de 4, 5 ou 6 elementos; r2 e p3 representam, independentemente, hidrogênio, metila, etila, ciclopropila, flúor, cloro, bromo ou iodo; R4 representa C1-C4 alquila, C1-C4 haloalquila, arila, heteroarila, arilalquila ou heteroarílalquila; e R5 representa hidrogênio, C1-C4 alquila, C1-C4 haloalquila, arila, heteroarila; arilalquila ou heteroarílalquila; em que “alquila”, ‘'alquenila", “alquinila'’ e “alcóxi” em cada caso designam uma cadeia linear, cadeia ramificada ou grupamentos cíclicos.
2. Composição para controle de insetos, caracterizada pelo fato de que compreende um composto, como definido na reivindicação 1, em combinação com um veículo fitologicamente aceitável.
3. Método para controle de insetos, caracterizado pelo fato de que compreende a aplicação, ao local onde o controle é desejado, de uma quantidade de inativação de insetos de um composto, como definido na reivindicação 1, sendo que o local não é um humano ou um animal.
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| US60/841,938 | 2006-09-01 | ||
| PCT/US2007/019176 WO2008027539A1 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2007-08-30 | Insecticidal n-substituted (2- sudstituted-1,3-thiazol) alkyl sulfoximines |
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| BRPI0719053B1 (pt) | 2006-09-01 | 2016-09-27 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | inseticidas alquil sulfoximinas (1,3-tiazol 2-substituido) n-substituídas, bem como composição e método para controle de insetos |
| TWI395736B (zh) * | 2006-11-08 | 2013-05-11 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | 作為殺蟲劑之雜芳基(取代的)烷基n-取代的磺醯亞胺(二) |
| MX337083B (es) | 2007-07-27 | 2016-02-10 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Pesticidas y usos de los mismos. |
| WO2009111309A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-11 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Pesticides |
| UA99385C2 (uk) * | 2008-08-27 | 2012-08-10 | ДАУ АГРОСАЙЕНСИЗ ЭлЭлСи | Пестицидні композиції та способи контролю шкідників |
| DE102008041695A1 (de) | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Methoden zur Verbesserung des Pflanzenwachstums |
| EP2223602A1 (de) | 2009-02-23 | 2010-09-01 | Bayer CropScience AG | Verfahren zur verbesserten Nutzung des Produktionspotentials genetisch modifizierter Pflanzen |
| EP2381781B1 (de) * | 2008-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH | Verfahren zur verbesserten nutzung des produktionspotentials genetisch modifizierter pflanzen |
| MX2015006946A (es) * | 2012-12-03 | 2015-09-08 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Composicion que comprende agentes de control biologico. |
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2007
- 2007-08-30 BR BRPI0719053A patent/BRPI0719053B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-08-30 EP EP11162053A patent/EP2338883A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-08-30 ES ES11162060T patent/ES2398445T3/es active Active
- 2007-08-30 CA CA2661517A patent/CA2661517C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-08-30 KR KR1020097004196A patent/KR101393850B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-08-30 CN CN2007800406155A patent/CN101541771B/zh active Active
- 2007-08-30 EP EP07837600A patent/EP2057135B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-08-30 MX MX2009002302A patent/MX2009002302A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-08-30 ES ES07837600T patent/ES2389385T3/es active Active
- 2007-08-30 US US11/897,510 patent/US7863303B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-30 JP JP2009526741A patent/JP5248502B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-08-30 WO PCT/US2007/019176 patent/WO2008027539A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-08-30 EP EP11162058A patent/EP2338884A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-08-30 EP EP11162060A patent/EP2338885B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-08-31 TW TW096132495A patent/TWI398437B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-08-31 CL CL200702546A patent/CL2007002546A1/es unknown
- 2007-08-31 AR ARP070103876A patent/AR062620A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
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| CA2661517A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| US8183270B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 |
| WO2008027539A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| EP2057135B1 (en) | 2012-06-13 |
| CA2661517C (en) | 2014-10-28 |
| BRPI0719053A2 (pt) | 2013-11-05 |
| US7863303B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 |
| EP2338885A1 (en) | 2011-06-29 |
| JP5248502B2 (ja) | 2013-07-31 |
| ES2389385T3 (es) | 2012-10-25 |
| US20110060018A1 (en) | 2011-03-10 |
| KR20090057371A (ko) | 2009-06-05 |
| ES2398445T3 (es) | 2013-03-19 |
| HK1134815A1 (en) | 2010-05-14 |
| CN101541771A (zh) | 2009-09-23 |
| MX2009002302A (es) | 2009-03-13 |
| US20080058394A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| EP2338884A1 (en) | 2011-06-29 |
| AR062620A1 (es) | 2008-11-19 |
| TW200819432A (en) | 2008-05-01 |
| KR101393850B1 (ko) | 2014-05-12 |
| EP2338885B1 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
| EP2057135A1 (en) | 2009-05-13 |
| TWI398437B (zh) | 2013-06-11 |
| JP2010502626A (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
| CN101541771B (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
| EP2338883A1 (en) | 2011-06-29 |
| CL2007002546A1 (es) | 2008-03-07 |
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