BG100339A - Органоалуминоксиден продукт,каталитични системи,получаване и използване - Google Patents
Органоалуминоксиден продукт,каталитични системи,получаване и използване Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BG100339A BG100339A BG100339A BG10033996A BG100339A BG 100339 A BG100339 A BG 100339A BG 100339 A BG100339 A BG 100339A BG 10033996 A BG10033996 A BG 10033996A BG 100339 A BG100339 A BG 100339A
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- cyclopentadienyl
- compound
- transition metal
- group
- Prior art date
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- -1 enol compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 29
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- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 8
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
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- HWFXIOOSQDNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(9h-fluoren-9-yl)-diphenylsilane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 HWFXIOOSQDNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracyclo[6.2.1.1(3,6).0(2,7)]dodec-4-ene Chemical compound C1C(C23)C=CC1C3C1CC2CC1 XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JMXKSZRRTHPKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium ethoxide Chemical compound [Ti+4].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-] JMXKSZRRTHPKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLFPYUPGPBITMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritylium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[C+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OLFPYUPGPBITMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/06—Aluminium compounds
- C07F5/061—Aluminium compounds with C-aluminium linkage
- C07F5/066—Aluminium compounds with C-aluminium linkage compounds with Al linked to an element other than Al, C, H or halogen (this includes Al-cyanide linkage)
- C07F5/068—Aluminium compounds with C-aluminium linkage compounds with Al linked to an element other than Al, C, H or halogen (this includes Al-cyanide linkage) preparation of alum(in)oxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F10/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an alcohol radical
- C08F16/04—Acyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63912—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6392—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/63922—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/63927—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/61912—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6192—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/61922—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/385,515 US5670589A (en) | 1995-02-08 | 1995-02-08 | Organoaluminoxy product, catalyst systems, preparation, and use |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BG100339A true BG100339A (bg) | 1996-12-31 |
Family
ID=23521710
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BG100339A BG100339A (bg) | 1995-02-08 | 1996-02-07 | Органоалуминоксиден продукт,каталитични системи,получаване и използване |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5670589A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0726271B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH08311077A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR960031467A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1050360C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU4221296A (zh) |
BG (1) | BG100339A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9600351A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2164753C (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ35996A3 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69608477T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2145946T3 (zh) |
FI (1) | FI960562L (zh) |
HU (1) | HUP9600269A2 (zh) |
NO (1) | NO960495L (zh) |
PL (1) | PL312682A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA96982B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59503827D1 (de) * | 1994-06-03 | 1998-11-12 | Pcd Polymere Ag | Katalysatorträger, geträgerte Metallocenkatalysatoren und deren Verwendung für die Herstellung von Polyolefinen |
FI952098L (fi) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-11-03 | Borealis As | LLDPE-polymeerien valmistusmenetelmä |
GB9700945D0 (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1997-03-05 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Catalyst activators |
US5990035A (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-11-23 | Koeppl; Alexander | Polymerization catalyst systems, their preparation, and use |
US6015766A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-01-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalyst systems for olefin polymerization based on metallocene complexes and oligoalkylaluminates with sterically hindered alkyl groups as cocatalysts |
US6664208B1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2003-12-16 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Modified aluminum oxy compound, polymerization catalyst and process for producing olefin polymer and alkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon polymer |
SG74749A1 (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2000-08-22 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Modified aluminium oxy compound polymerization catalyst and process for producing olefin polymer and alkenyl aromatic hydrocaron polymer |
JP4501872B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-09 | 2010-07-14 | 住友化学株式会社 | 変性アルミニウムオキシ化合物、付加重合用触媒成分、付加重合用触媒、オレフィン重合体の製造方法、アルケニル芳香族炭化水素重合体の製造方法、および共重合体 |
US6812182B2 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2004-11-02 | Albemarle Corporation | Compositions formed from hydroxyaluminoxane and their use as catalyst components |
US8058200B2 (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2011-11-15 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. | Catalysts for olefin polymerization |
EP2955187B1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2018-01-31 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Solid polyaluminoxane composition, catalyst for olefin polymerization and method for producing olefin polymer |
US8957168B1 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-17 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for controlling dual catalyst olefin polymerizations with an alcohol compound |
JP6149157B2 (ja) | 2013-10-28 | 2017-06-14 | アクゾ ノーベル ケミカルズ インターナショナル ベスローテン フエンノートシャップAkzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | アリル型アルコールを用いるアルキルアルミニウムの加水分解によりアルミノキサンを調製するプロセス |
WO2016170017A1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-27 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Process to prepare aluminoxanes |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4530914A (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1985-07-23 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Process and catalyst for producing polyethylene having a broad molecular weight distribution |
JPH0742301B2 (ja) * | 1987-02-14 | 1995-05-10 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | 微粒子状アルミノオキサン、その製法およびその用途 |
JP2538595B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-13 | 1996-09-25 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | オレフイン重合用固体触媒 |
US5091352A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1992-02-25 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Olefin polymerization catalyst component, olefin polymerization catalyst and process for the polymerization of olefins |
KR930002411B1 (ko) * | 1988-09-14 | 1993-03-30 | 미쓰이세끼유 가가꾸고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 | 벤젠불용성 유기알루미늄 옥시화합물 및 그 제조방법 |
US4960878A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-10-02 | Texas Alkyls, Inc. | Synthesis of methylaluminoxanes |
ATE127129T1 (de) * | 1989-10-30 | 1995-09-15 | Fina Research | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyolefinpulver mit kontrollierter morphologie unter anwendung eines metallocenhaltigen katalytorsystems. |
FR2656314B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-22 | 1992-04-17 | Bp Chemicals Snc | Catalyseur a base de zirconium supporte sur du chlorure de magnesium, procede de preparation et utilisation du catalyseur dans la polymerisation des olefines. |
US5206401A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1993-04-27 | Akzo Chemicals Inc. | Method of making alkylaluminoxane |
US5436305A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1995-07-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometallic fluorenyl compounds, preparation, and use |
CA2067301C (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1997-02-25 | Takamasa Motegi | Receiver having an individual selective call function and a security function for preventing unauthorized use of the receiver |
US5210338A (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1993-05-11 | Ethyl Corporation | Catalyzed chain growth process |
US5329032A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1994-07-12 | Akzo Chemicals Inc. | Polymethylaluminoxane of enhanced solution stability |
DE69328996T2 (de) * | 1992-09-04 | 2000-11-16 | Bp Chemicals Ltd., London | Katalysatorzusammensetzung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen |
US5371260A (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1994-12-06 | Albemarle Corporation | Amino-aluminoxane compositions |
-
1995
- 1995-02-08 US US08/385,515 patent/US5670589A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-08 CA CA002164753A patent/CA2164753C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-28 CN CN95121716A patent/CN1050360C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-01-30 AU AU42212/96A patent/AU4221296A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-02-07 PL PL96312682A patent/PL312682A1/xx unknown
- 1996-02-07 ES ES96101753T patent/ES2145946T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-07 FI FI960562A patent/FI960562L/fi unknown
- 1996-02-07 NO NO960495A patent/NO960495L/no unknown
- 1996-02-07 JP JP8021257A patent/JPH08311077A/ja active Pending
- 1996-02-07 EP EP96101753A patent/EP0726271B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-07 BG BG100339A patent/BG100339A/bg unknown
- 1996-02-07 KR KR1019960002922A patent/KR960031467A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-02-07 DE DE69608477T patent/DE69608477T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-07 CZ CZ96359A patent/CZ35996A3/cs unknown
- 1996-02-07 ZA ZA96982A patent/ZA96982B/xx unknown
- 1996-02-07 BR BR9600351A patent/BR9600351A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-02-07 HU HU9600269A patent/HUP9600269A2/hu unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0726271B1 (en) | 2000-05-24 |
BR9600351A (pt) | 1998-01-27 |
ES2145946T3 (es) | 2000-07-16 |
DE69608477T2 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
DE69608477D1 (de) | 2000-06-29 |
FI960562L (fi) | 1996-08-09 |
EP0726271A1 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
CZ35996A3 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
KR960031467A (ko) | 1996-09-17 |
FI960562A0 (fi) | 1996-02-07 |
HU9600269D0 (en) | 1996-04-29 |
CA2164753C (en) | 1999-01-19 |
CA2164753A1 (en) | 1996-08-09 |
CN1131670A (zh) | 1996-09-25 |
NO960495L (no) | 1996-08-09 |
NO960495D0 (no) | 1996-02-07 |
PL312682A1 (en) | 1996-08-19 |
AU4221296A (en) | 1996-08-15 |
HUP9600269A2 (en) | 1997-03-28 |
JPH08311077A (ja) | 1996-11-26 |
ZA96982B (en) | 1996-08-19 |
CN1050360C (zh) | 2000-03-15 |
US5670589A (en) | 1997-09-23 |
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