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AT138651B - Hollow stone. - Google Patents

Hollow stone.

Info

Publication number
AT138651B
AT138651B AT138651DA AT138651B AT 138651 B AT138651 B AT 138651B AT 138651D A AT138651D A AT 138651DA AT 138651 B AT138651 B AT 138651B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
stone
stones
hollow
normal
hollow stone
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Neue Bauweisen Geneba Ges Mit
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Neue Bauweisen Geneba Ges Mit filed Critical Neue Bauweisen Geneba Ges Mit
Priority claimed from DEG84018D external-priority patent/DE610384C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT138651B publication Critical patent/AT138651B/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
    • E04B2002/0258—Gripping or handling aids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
    • E04B2002/026—Splittable building elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Hohlstein. 



   Aus einzelnen Teilen zusammengesetzte Formsteine, wobei die einzelnen Teile in ihren Abmessungen den Abmessungen von Normalsteinen entsprechen, so-dass diese Formsteine mit Normalsteinen im
Verband vermauert werden können, sind bekannt. Auch aus derartigen Teilsteinen hergestellte Hohlsteine sind bekannt. Die Erfindung liegt in der Zusammensetzung derartiger Teilsteine zu einem Hohlstein, der in an sich bekannter Weise auf der einen Seite einen vorspringenden Teil und auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite eine nutenförmige Ausnehmung für diesen Vorsprung aufweist. 



   Der neue Hohlstein ist aus Normalziegeln in an   sieh   bekannter Weise derart zusammengesetzt, dass er in seinen Abmessungen diesen zuzüglich der in der normalen Mauer vorhandenen Fugenbreiten entspricht. Gemäss der Erfindung sind nun die einzelnen Normalsteine derart aneinandergereiht, dass auf der einen Seite eine Feder und auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite eine Nut entsteht. Um das Teilen des Steines zu erleichtern, erhält der Stein in an sich bekannter Weise zwischen den Einzelsteinen verlaufende Spaltschlitze (Trennkanäle), wodurch ein genaues Teilen des Steines durch einfaches Abschlagen möglich ist. 



   Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht zwei Ausführungsbeispiele des Erfindungsgegenstandes. 



   In den Fig. 1 und 3 sind die zwei Formen des Steines dargestellt. Aus Fig. 2 und 4 ist die Aufteilung dieser Steine in die selbständigen Einheiten a, a, b bzw. a, a,   c, d   zu ersehen. Bei dem Stein nach Fig. 4 besteht der mittlere Teil aus   zwei Normalsteinen c, d   ; die einzelnen Normalsteine sind gemäss der Erfindung so aneinandergereiht, dass auf einer Seite des Hohlsteines eine Feder 1 und auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite eine Nut e entsteht. Fig. 5 und. 6 zeigen die Verwendung eines Steines. für eine Mauer im Schnitt bzw. für einen   Eckverband..   Die Ausbildung der   Feder 1 mit seitlichen Aushöhlungen h   erleichtert die Benutzung der Feder als Handgriff ; auch ermöglichen diese Hohlkehlen   h   die Bildung einer nach aussen geschlossenen Mörtelfuge.

   Die obere Fläche der   Feder/ist ebenfalls ausgehöhlt,"so   dass im Verband   zwischen der Feder und der Grundfläche der Nut ein isolierender Hohlraum entsteht. 



  Durch die zwischen den Einzelsteinen in-an sich bekannter Weise verlaufenden schmalen Hohl-   räume   l   wird die Teilung des Steines in seine Elemente erleichtert. 



   PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE : 
1. Hohlstein mit einem vorspringenden Teil auf einer Seite und   effet   diesem vorspringenden Teil entsprechenden nutenförmigen Ausnehmung auf der   gegenüberliegendenrSeite.'.     grdureh   gekennzeichnet, dass er aus Einzelsteinen (a, b,   c,   d) zusammengesetzt ist, deren Abmessungen denen eines Normalziegels 
 EMI1.1 
 

**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Hollow stone.



   Shaped bricks composed of individual parts, the dimensions of the individual parts corresponding to the dimensions of normal bricks, so that these shaped bricks with normal bricks in the
Association can be walled up are known. Hollow stones made from such partial stones are also known. The invention lies in the combination of such partial stones to form a hollow stone which, in a manner known per se, has a protruding part on one side and a groove-shaped recess for this protrusion on the opposite side.



   The new hollow stone is composed of normal bricks in a manner known per se in such a way that its dimensions correspond to these plus the joint widths present in the normal wall. According to the invention, the individual normal bricks are now lined up in such a way that a tongue is created on one side and a groove on the opposite side. In order to make it easier to split the stone, the stone is provided with slits (separating channels) running between the individual stones in a manner known per se, which enables the stone to be divided precisely by simply knocking it off.



   The drawing illustrates two exemplary embodiments of the subject matter of the invention.



   In Figs. 1 and 3, the two shapes of the stone are shown. From Fig. 2 and 4 the division of these stones into the independent units a, a, b and a, a, c, d can be seen. In the stone of Figure 4, the middle part consists of two normal stones c, d; according to the invention, the individual normal stones are lined up in such a way that a tongue 1 is formed on one side of the hollow stone and a groove e is formed on the opposite side. Fig. 5 and. 6 show the use of a stone. for a wall in section or for a corner bandage .. The formation of the spring 1 with lateral cavities h facilitates the use of the spring as a handle; These fillets h also allow the formation of an outwardly closed mortar joint.

   The upper surface of the tongue / is also hollowed out, "so that an insulating cavity is created in the bond between the tongue and the base of the groove.



  The division of the stone into its elements is facilitated by the narrow cavities 1 running in a manner known per se between the individual stones.



   PATENT CLAIMS:
1. Hollow stone with a protruding part on one side and a groove-shaped recess corresponding to this protruding part on the opposite side. grdureh marked that it is composed of individual stones (a, b, c, d), the dimensions of which are those of a normal brick
 EMI1.1
 

** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.

Claims (1)

4. Hohlstein nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die seitlichen Flächen des die Feder bildenden Teiles des mittleren Steines nach innen gekrümmt sind, wodurch die Feder leicht als Handgriff dient und im Verband eine sackartig verbreiterte Mörtelfuge entsteht. **WARNUNG** Ende CLMS Feld Kannt Anfang DESC uberlappen**. 4. Hollow stone according to claim 1, characterized in that the lateral surfaces of the part of the central stone forming the spring are curved inward, whereby the spring easily serves as a handle and a sack-like broadened mortar joint is formed in the association. ** WARNING ** End of CLMS field may overlap beginning of DESC **.
AT138651D 1931-11-09 1932-10-20 Hollow stone. AT138651B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH161502 1931-11-09
DEG84018D DE610384C (en) 1931-11-09 1932-11-10 Window or door reveal for masonry made of stones with tongue and groove
DE143523X 1933-07-10
DE145106X 1933-08-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT138651B true AT138651B (en) 1934-09-10

Family

ID=34108901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT138651D AT138651B (en) 1931-11-09 1932-10-20 Hollow stone.

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AT (1) AT138651B (en)
CH (1) CH161502A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3302959A (en) * 1964-11-23 1967-02-07 Int Harvester Co Drive wheel mounting including releasable clamping axle connection
US4373306A (en) * 1979-02-28 1983-02-15 Allibert Exploitation Coupling formation for the interfitting of structural elements

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1041672B (en) * 1945-09-29 1958-10-23 Eugen Antosch Construction work
DE915263C (en) * 1948-10-21 1954-07-19 Alphons Michalke Component with tongue and groove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3302959A (en) * 1964-11-23 1967-02-07 Int Harvester Co Drive wheel mounting including releasable clamping axle connection
US4373306A (en) * 1979-02-28 1983-02-15 Allibert Exploitation Coupling formation for the interfitting of structural elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH161502A (en) 1933-05-15

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