Ana Konestra
Institute of Archaeology, Zagreb, Croatia, Institute of archaeology Zagreb, Department Member
- Late Antiquity, Roman Pottery, Pottery (Archaeology), Medieval Pottery, Archaeology, Medieval Archaeology, and 43 moreArcheometry, Late Roman Pottery, Classical Archaeology, Roman Necropolis, Ceramic Analysis (Archaeology), Roman Lamps, Samian Ware, Roman stamped pottery, Archeologia della produzione e del commercio, Amphorae (Archaeology), Ancient economies (Archaeology), Roman social history, Digital Archaeology, Acculturation and 'Romanisation', Ceramologia, Pottery studies, Roman Amphorae, Roman Trade, Archaeology of Northern Italy, pannonische Glanztonware, Roman burial practices, Funerary Archaeology, Terra Sigillata, Landscape Archaeology, Late Antique Archaeology, Roman Amphorae, Ceramics and medieval rural settlements (Archaeology), Archaeological field survey, Roman pottery workshops, Pottery technology and function, Roman Common Ware, Le ceramiche comuni: problemi generali e criteri di classificazione, Ceramica romana a pareti sottili, Thin Walled Pottery, Ceramica a Pareti Sotilli, Byzantine Studies, Archaeology of Adriatic Area, Archaeology of Mediterranean Trade, Fornaci Romane, Roman Archaeology, Archaeology of Northern Italy, Ceramica Romana, Terra sigillata italica, Archaeology of Roman Dalmatia, and Amber Roadedit
Proceedings of the workshop, Zagreb, 21st April 2016
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Catalogue of the exhibition 845°C Ad Turres held at Crikvenica Town Museum (2014-2015)
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Overview of pottery finds from the rescue excavations at S. Radića street in Solin (ancient Salona)
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In this paper archaeological data gathered through field survey and archival studies carried out on the island of Rab within two distinct projects will be analysed within GIS. With no history of systematic excavations the town of Rab is... more
In this paper archaeological data gathered through field survey and archival studies carried out on the island of Rab within two distinct projects will be analysed within GIS. With no history of systematic excavations the town of Rab is hard to analyse archaeologically, and all previous attempts suffer from the same pitfalls as very few new data has emerged over the years. On the other hand, its insular hinterland has yielded an array of rural sites which can be dated to Roman times and, some, even diachronically analysed. Nevertheless, as spatio-temporal problems within the data are present, in particular data related to the town, an analytical method which would compare the two datasets but still account for its discrepancies was needed.
In an attempt to propose a model of the development of the town within the 1st millennium AD, we will try to compare its economic possibilities with that of its hinterland, trying to establish whether any connection or interdependencies are detectable. For this purpose aoristic analysis was applied to finds and features identified through survey, literature and archival studies, and taken as proxies for construction events, to overcame the lack of attributes such as precise spatio-temporal data, and make the most of the data recorded in GIS. On the one hand, possibilities of a complex GIS and spatial database will be explored, while trying to fill in the gaps present in our data set, on the other, a predictive method will be applied to historic data to test if any conclusion can be derived from imprecise and often biased data.
The preliminary results obtained through aoristic analysis are presented as trend lines and maps, allowing both statistical interpretations and spatial analysis. Finally, this results are set in context and compared with models of the town's development proposed by previous scholarship and models proposed for other, nearby areas.
In an attempt to propose a model of the development of the town within the 1st millennium AD, we will try to compare its economic possibilities with that of its hinterland, trying to establish whether any connection or interdependencies are detectable. For this purpose aoristic analysis was applied to finds and features identified through survey, literature and archival studies, and taken as proxies for construction events, to overcame the lack of attributes such as precise spatio-temporal data, and make the most of the data recorded in GIS. On the one hand, possibilities of a complex GIS and spatial database will be explored, while trying to fill in the gaps present in our data set, on the other, a predictive method will be applied to historic data to test if any conclusion can be derived from imprecise and often biased data.
The preliminary results obtained through aoristic analysis are presented as trend lines and maps, allowing both statistical interpretations and spatial analysis. Finally, this results are set in context and compared with models of the town's development proposed by previous scholarship and models proposed for other, nearby areas.
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This article presents the results of petrophysical analyses of limestones and sandstones used for the construction of the wall structures of a Roman rural settlement located in Podšilo Bay on Rab Island (Croatia). An on-site analysis of... more
This article presents the results of petrophysical analyses of limestones and sandstones used for the construction of the wall structures of a Roman rural settlement located in Podšilo Bay on Rab Island (Croatia). An on-site analysis of the walls indicated the use of different lithotypes, which is an uncommon case in the area. So far, no petrophysical properties of the applied materials have been tested, and their provenance has not been specified. The aim of this research was to determine their usability as construction materials in an attempt to determine the possible reasons behind the usage of multiple lithotypes and their suitability as building materials. The following procedure was used to address these issues: (1) determination of the petrographic characteristics of the rocks, (2) performance of tests to characterise the mechanical properties in a complex stress state of uniaxial tension followed by uniaxial and triaxial compression, and, finally, (3) determination of the internal structure of the rocks using methods based on X-ray imaging. Multi-proxy characteristics of the materials including numerous observations and methods were performed: optical microscopy used to characterise rock petrography and mineralogy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with EDS, as well as grinding tests; furthermore, mechanical properties were determined on cylindrical samples in accordance with European standards. X-ray microtomography using the XμCT method enabled microscopic observations and determination of the orientation of discontinuities and the rock structure. The performed analyses allowed us to distinguish three lithological types of sandstone and two types of limestone among the examined stone blocks. Stone blocks of fine- and medium-grained sandstone with carbonate binders, as well as sparitic limestone and mudstone with calcite veins, were used to build the studied structures. The analysed blocks showed traces of partial edge processing. Despite the defects in the material structure identified using XμCT, all the types of rock were characterised by high or very high strength. High values of longitudinal wave velocity confirmed the good quality of the material. These results contribute to a better understanding of the construction process and the related technological choices, and they provide the first dataset which can be used for the reconstruction of the building’s original appearance in the future.
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The site Tar – St. Blek, with all probability to be identified with Old Tar (Tarovec) from historic sources, located in antiquity in the ager of the colony of Parentium in Histria (modern Tar-Vabriga/Torre-Abrega Municipality), is one of... more
The site Tar – St. Blek, with all probability to be identified with Old Tar (Tarovec) from historic sources, located in antiquity in the ager of the colony of Parentium in Histria (modern Tar-Vabriga/Torre-Abrega Municipality), is one of the few regional examples of the transformation of a Roman rural estate (villa) into a Medieval village, and with a well preserved medieval phase boasting a tower with several annexes, an enceinte wall and a chapel. During excavations, earlier phases of the complex have been unearthed, including a possible smithy associated with Late Antique/early medieval activities at the site. In the paper, the remains of the smithy will be described along with a preliminary analysis of the recovered slag, in order to try to determine the organization of the workshop, while parallels will aid in the definition of a more precise date and wider regional framework.
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Within multidisciplinary research carried out at Podšilo bay in Lopar on the island of Rab (north-eastern Adriatic), on the bases of movable finds and, possibly, geophysical measurements, evidence of ironworking has been detected within a... more
Within multidisciplinary research carried out at Podšilo bay in Lopar on the island of Rab (north-eastern Adriatic), on the bases of movable finds and, possibly, geophysical measurements, evidence of ironworking has been detected within a Roman rural site where ceramic building materials production was ascertained before. Preliminary analyses of several samples of slug, iron objects and nearby collected minerals support the presumption of metallurgical activities occurring at the site. An overview of regional and wider analogies allows to propose several scenarios of iron working setup, scale and organisation.
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The archaeology of Roman rural landscapes in the province of Dalmatia, and especially northern Liburnia, has until recently focused on single-site or single-monument analyses, allowing for only geographically patchy and chronologically... more
The archaeology of Roman rural landscapes in the province of Dalmatia, and especially northern Liburnia, has until recently focused on single-site or single-monument analyses, allowing for only geographically patchy and chronologically limited conclusions. Considering the results of recent research in the wider Kvarner and sub-Velebit area, the paper discusses issues of Roman extra-urban territorial organisation, the formation and evolution of settlement and economies on rural estates. Using several case studies, the role of indigenous residents and immigrants in the organisation of the countryside during the early Imperial era is addressed, testifying to a diversified social structure of both landowners and the employed workforce. Later developments in rural settlement are analysed through the prism of newly emergent geopolitical factors emerging in the region from the 3rd century onward. The Christianisation of rural areas and associated novel social practices, and possibly new forms of habitation, are also covered. Finally, the final phases of use of rural sites can now be more cogently discussed thanks to new data from several, mainly insular sites.
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The sepulchral monument with the inscription of Remmia Maxima, embedded in the cloister of the monastery of St. Bernardino of Siena in Kampor on the island of Rab, has been known since the end of the 19th century. It was published in the... more
The sepulchral monument with the inscription of Remmia Maxima, embedded in the cloister of the monastery of St. Bernardino of Siena in Kampor on the island of Rab, has been known since the end of the 19th century. It was published in the CIL (III 3125), but its typology has not been analysed in detail yet. This paper defines the typological affiliation of
the monument, which corresponds to the osteothecae of Salonitan production, on account of its stylistic and formal features, and especially its dimensions. This, together with the content of the inscription, facilitates its more precise dating.
Furthermore, given the low abundance, and insufficient knowledge of this type of monument in the province of Dalmatia, the osteotheca from Rab is classified in a wider group of such and related monuments from the central Dalmatian area. The analysis of available information on the
spolium itself and on other monuments from the area of Kampor is an attempt to reconstruct its possible find-spot as well as its numerous reuses, ultimately including embedment in its present location. The osteotheca from Rab, as a new type of sepulchral monument on the island, as well as in the greater area of Kvarner, enhances previous knowledge about ancient funerary monuments of northern Liburnia and their origin, all the while pointing to another more monumental solution within the (rural?) necropolises of Rab.
the monument, which corresponds to the osteothecae of Salonitan production, on account of its stylistic and formal features, and especially its dimensions. This, together with the content of the inscription, facilitates its more precise dating.
Furthermore, given the low abundance, and insufficient knowledge of this type of monument in the province of Dalmatia, the osteotheca from Rab is classified in a wider group of such and related monuments from the central Dalmatian area. The analysis of available information on the
spolium itself and on other monuments from the area of Kampor is an attempt to reconstruct its possible find-spot as well as its numerous reuses, ultimately including embedment in its present location. The osteotheca from Rab, as a new type of sepulchral monument on the island, as well as in the greater area of Kvarner, enhances previous knowledge about ancient funerary monuments of northern Liburnia and their origin, all the while pointing to another more monumental solution within the (rural?) necropolises of Rab.
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A pendant representing a human figure was found during the 2015 excavation campaign within the Roman pottery workshop in the town centre of today’s Crikvenica (northeast Adriatic), in the area pertaining to the remains of roofed rooms... more
A pendant representing a human figure was found during the 2015 excavation campaign within the Roman pottery workshop in the town centre of today’s Crikvenica (northeast Adriatic), in the area pertaining to the remains of roofed rooms with pavements. The iconographic analysis ascertained that, with all probability, it represents the Hellenised Egyptian deity Horus, that is, the Greco-Roman Harpocrates; along with the rest of the gens of Isis, he belongs to the “Alexandrine family” or triad/tetrad. The pendant, made of faience, can be placed alongside similar objects uncovered in the eastern Adriatic, within the wider context of spread of the cult of Isis and with it associated beliefs in the Adriatic area, but it can also be regarded in the light of personal religiousness or belief, possibly with the apotropaic, individualised significance of an amulet.
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The paper deals with two vessels bearing a toponymic inscription - Felix Arba and Salona – found in Nin and Janice, in all likelihood originating from the island of Rab and Salona, and a recently identified vessel, also from Nin, possibly... more
The paper deals with two vessels bearing a toponymic inscription - Felix Arba and Salona – found in Nin and Janice, in all likelihood originating from the island of Rab and Salona, and a recently identified vessel, also from Nin, possibly belonging to the same group, though the interpretation of its inscription is difficult. On the basis of morphological and typological characteristics, vessels are classified to pottery categories of tableware and transport pottery, which enables their potential chronological and functional attribution, corroborating assumptions on their local origin. On the basis of the aforementioned, the vessels are interpreted as ancient souvenirs, not only as ceramic objects but also as possible receptacles for assumed foodstuffs and other liquids. Alternatively, on the basis of analogies from other parts of the Empire, possibility of their use is suggested in transport or commercialization of specific local products intended for very specific clients, in this case sailors, anyhow these are vessels intended for small-scale market. Regardless of the interpretation we might be inclined to accept, vessels with (not only?) toponymic inscriptions can be observed in various contexts, enabling reconstruction of not only productive and market cycle of these products but also their more extensive biography, as well as certain cultural practices, such as ancient mobility, creating memory and “self-representation” of ancient sites, ancient literacy etc., suggesting possibility of their multiple function as well as reuse, attested at least in one case, and assumed lengthy use.
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The paper’s aim is to try to assess pottery and ceramics production models present in the Roman province Dalmatia, more specifically for its northernmost part (Liburnia), by summarising known data on production facilities, location and... more
The paper’s aim is to try to assess pottery and ceramics production models present in the Roman province Dalmatia, more specifically for its northernmost part (Liburnia), by summarising known data on production facilities, location and landscape exploitation as well as products and their distribution. A wide array of typologically different data, spanning from archaeological and historical to geological and palinological, is used to reconstruct the onset and the chronology of pottery and ceramic production in Dalmatia and Liburnia, and to link this industry to other branches of the ancient economy. Though still in progress, recent research shows that some general models can be discerned, helping
understanding rural settlement organisation, urban production and market demands as well, and finally aiding the reconstruction of all those cultural changes and social processes that marked the early Imperial period on the eastern Adriatic, but also the economic developments occurring at later periods.
understanding rural settlement organisation, urban production and market demands as well, and finally aiding the reconstruction of all those cultural changes and social processes that marked the early Imperial period on the eastern Adriatic, but also the economic developments occurring at later periods.
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Preliminary data from a study carried out in the museums of the Kvarner area (ancient northern Liburnia in today’s Croatia), mainly relative to Italian terra sigillata and thin-walled ware is being presented, but during which some pottery... more
Preliminary data from a study carried out in the museums of the Kvarner area (ancient northern Liburnia in today’s Croatia), mainly relative to Italian terra sigillata and thin-walled ware is being presented, but during which some pottery classes previously unknown in the region have also been identified. Mainly, these are Black-gloss ware, “Raetische Ware”, “Pannonische Glanztonware” and Central Gaulish terra sigillata. A well recognisable form of coarse ware has also been identified, i.e. l’olla ad orlo sagomato e decorazione incisa (ollae with square rim and incised decoration), the distribution of which spans a brother area now including the Kvarner as well.
Without pretending to be exhaustive, this overview highlights the potential of the museum, communal and private collections of the region, providing new insights in the pottery evidence, in particular that of late-Republican and mid-Imperial wares.
Without pretending to be exhaustive, this overview highlights the potential of the museum, communal and private collections of the region, providing new insights in the pottery evidence, in particular that of late-Republican and mid-Imperial wares.
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The paper presents the typology of Roman and Late roman pottery collected during the 2006-2008 field-walking campaigns of the R.I.M.E.M. project, with particular regard to some of the most significant sites identified. A subdivision in... more
The paper presents the typology of Roman and Late roman pottery collected during the 2006-2008 field-walking campaigns of the R.I.M.E.M. project, with particular regard to
some of the most significant sites identified.
A subdivision in classes and types allowed us to assign narrower dates to fine pottery
(black-gloss, various sigillata, thin-walled ware) and lamps, while broader dates were assigned, on the basis of regional and extra regional analogies, to the coarse wares. Analyses carried out on the material allowed us to identify, for some productions, comparisons with the Umbrian-Tyrrhenian and mid-Adriatic areas, with a strong presence of regional analogies as well, which enabled us to broaden the distribution of certain classes to the area examined by the project.
some of the most significant sites identified.
A subdivision in classes and types allowed us to assign narrower dates to fine pottery
(black-gloss, various sigillata, thin-walled ware) and lamps, while broader dates were assigned, on the basis of regional and extra regional analogies, to the coarse wares. Analyses carried out on the material allowed us to identify, for some productions, comparisons with the Umbrian-Tyrrhenian and mid-Adriatic areas, with a strong presence of regional analogies as well, which enabled us to broaden the distribution of certain classes to the area examined by the project.
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The paper presents the analysis of the pottery assemblage from the systematic excavations at the forum of Municipium Flavium Fulfinum (2007–2013), situated near Omišalj on the Krk Island. The assemblage has been divided into amphorae,... more
The paper presents the analysis of the pottery assemblage from the systematic excavations at the forum of Municipium Flavium Fulfinum (2007–2013), situated near Omišalj on the Krk Island. The assemblage has been divided into amphorae, tableware, domestic ware and cooking ware, oil lamps, various ceramic objects and construction ceramics, and in terms of chronology belongs to the early and late antiquity and the modern period. In addition to a typo-chronological analysis of the assemblage, which was facilitated by analogies with the neighbouring regions of the Kvarner Gulf, Dalmatia, Istria, as well as Italy and Slovenia, the paper offers a review of their distribution in northern Liburnia and the wider Eastern Adriatic region. Also, based on the analysed finds we attempted to interpret the commercial movements and habits of the residents of Fulfinum through different historical periods to which the assemblage belongs. We have, for instance, perceived certain differences in the frequency of individual categories, which we interpreted with regard to the function of the forum area, as well as in the wider context of the commercial traffic in the Adriatic: fine tableware and imports from the Italian territory are present throughout early antiquity, same as the
products of a local ceramic workshop in Crikvenica, whereas African products predominate in the later periods, in addition to the rare imports from the East. From the end of the 4th cent., with the appearance of coarse cooking ware of black-grey fabric there arises also a possibility of
regaining the local/regional market, although the place of origin of this ceramic type has not been entirely clarified.
products of a local ceramic workshop in Crikvenica, whereas African products predominate in the later periods, in addition to the rare imports from the East. From the end of the 4th cent., with the appearance of coarse cooking ware of black-grey fabric there arises also a possibility of
regaining the local/regional market, although the place of origin of this ceramic type has not been entirely clarified.
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The paper presents the ceramic material from the excavations at the Kurilovo necropolis (Island of Krk, Croatia) carried out in 2005 by N. Novak and currently presented at the Archaeological collection at JANAF (Adriatic oil... more
The paper presents the ceramic material from
the excavations at the Kurilovo necropolis (Island
of Krk, Croatia) carried out in 2005 by N. Novak
and currently presented at the Archaeological collection
at JANAF (Adriatic oil pipeline). The material
comes from five grave contexts and the surrounding
area.
the excavations at the Kurilovo necropolis (Island
of Krk, Croatia) carried out in 2005 by N. Novak
and currently presented at the Archaeological collection
at JANAF (Adriatic oil pipeline). The material
comes from five grave contexts and the surrounding
area.
Research Interests:
The paper presents the typology of amphora stoppers identified among the waste material of the pottery workshop localised at Crikvenica (Ad Turres), on the northern coast of the province Dalmatia. While the workshop produced 11 types of... more
The paper presents the typology of amphora stoppers identified among the waste material of the pottery workshop localised at Crikvenica (Ad Turres), on the northern coast of the province Dalmatia. While the workshop produced
11 types of amphorae, the amount of stoppers is very low and some types could have been used with other pottery
shapes as well. Therefore, alternative methods for closing amphorae have been hypothesized, such as stoppers made
from perishable materials or potsherds, but the low visibility of ceramic stoppers among the waste material has to
be taken into consideration as well.
11 types of amphorae, the amount of stoppers is very low and some types could have been used with other pottery
shapes as well. Therefore, alternative methods for closing amphorae have been hypothesized, such as stoppers made
from perishable materials or potsherds, but the low visibility of ceramic stoppers among the waste material has to
be taken into consideration as well.
Research Interests:
In November 2016 a field survey campaign has been carried out in the area of the sub-Velebit Coast and within the Gacka plain. The areas interested by the survey are those of the settlements Lukovo otočko, Stinica and Čovići, while other... more
In November 2016 a field survey campaign has been carried out in the area of the sub-Velebit Coast and within the Gacka plain. The areas interested by the survey are those of the settlements Lukovo otočko, Stinica and Čovići, while other data was gathered through literature, historic cartography, aerial photography and local population interviewing.
One of the tasks of this year's activities was that of locating the hill fort system around Lukovo bay. Due to a lack of precise geolocations and bad weather, only two positions were surveyed, giving negative results. Nevertheless, data on underwater finds and sites was plotted within GIS as well as potential land sites identified through cartography and aerial photography. These sites will be surveyed in one of the following campaigns.
In the internal area of the region, the site of the Mithraeum at Rajanov grič was surveyed, as well as the saddle Baške Oštarije.
One of the tasks of this year's activities was that of locating the hill fort system around Lukovo bay. Due to a lack of precise geolocations and bad weather, only two positions were surveyed, giving negative results. Nevertheless, data on underwater finds and sites was plotted within GIS as well as potential land sites identified through cartography and aerial photography. These sites will be surveyed in one of the following campaigns.
In the internal area of the region, the site of the Mithraeum at Rajanov grič was surveyed, as well as the saddle Baške Oštarije.
Research Interests:
Nastavkom sustavnih arheoloških istraživanja na lokalitetu „Igralište“ u Crikvenici 2011. godine obuhvaćen je sjeverozapadni dio dosad otkopanog lokaliteta, na kojem su se radovi koncentrirali na dvije zone. Na zapadnom dijelu su tako... more
Nastavkom sustavnih arheoloških istraživanja na lokalitetu „Igralište“ u Crikvenici 2011. godine obuhvaćen je sjeverozapadni dio dosad otkopanog lokaliteta, na kojem su se radovi koncentrirali na dvije zone. Na zapadnom dijelu su tako ustanovljene nove zidne i podne strukture, a na istočnom je ustanovljeno širenje radioničkog kompleksa sjeverno od dosad istraženog područja. Ovu pretpostavku su također potkrijepili nalazi iz dvaju probnih iskopa koji su učinjeni na sjevernom dijelu pomoćnog nogometnog igrališta. Ovogodišnja istraživanja obuhvatila su i obradu nalaza s ranijih istraživanja, projekt eksperimentalne arheologije, odnosno, gradnju replike rimske keramičarske peći te istraživanje distribucije crikveničkih keramičarskih proizvoda na temelju nalaza s kvarnerskih i sjevernodalmatinskih lokaliteta.
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The investigations at the Stancija Blek site near Tar continued in 2012 with a new season of archaeological and conservation works, focusing on Room 8, in which a number of walls, reconstructions and burnt layers were investigated in the... more
The investigations at the Stancija Blek site near Tar continued in
2012 with a new season of archaeological and conservation works, focusing on Room 8, in which a number of walls, reconstructions and burnt layers were investigated in the previous year, as well as the western part of the perimeter wall of the cistern.
The removal of the burnt layers allowed us to define the situation
with greater clarity. The material from the burnt layers points to late
antiquity. Another find worthy of mention is the abundance of metal slag.
We have defined the relationship of these layers with the walls above, as well as the relationship of individual walls and the cistern in the southern part of P 8. The works within the cistern allowed us to excavate the upper portion of the wall aligned E-W, and partly N-S. In addition to this, a recent walled structure SU 093 was discovered.
The excavations have shed clearer light on the chronological sequence in P 8 as regards the late antiquity and the Middle Ages. However, the transitional phase from antiquity into late antiquity still escapes clear definition.
2012 with a new season of archaeological and conservation works, focusing on Room 8, in which a number of walls, reconstructions and burnt layers were investigated in the previous year, as well as the western part of the perimeter wall of the cistern.
The removal of the burnt layers allowed us to define the situation
with greater clarity. The material from the burnt layers points to late
antiquity. Another find worthy of mention is the abundance of metal slag.
We have defined the relationship of these layers with the walls above, as well as the relationship of individual walls and the cistern in the southern part of P 8. The works within the cistern allowed us to excavate the upper portion of the wall aligned E-W, and partly N-S. In addition to this, a recent walled structure SU 093 was discovered.
The excavations have shed clearer light on the chronological sequence in P 8 as regards the late antiquity and the Middle Ages. However, the transitional phase from antiquity into late antiquity still escapes clear definition.
Research Interests:
Review of †(T.) Bezeczky (ed.) Amphora Research in Castrum Villa on Brijuni Island. (Archäologische Forschungen 29.) Pp. xvi + 237, colour fig., b/w & colour ills, b/w & colour maps, b/w & colour pls. Wien: Austrian Academy of Sciences... more
Review of †(T.) Bezeczky (ed.) Amphora Research in Castrum Villa on Brijuni Island. (Archäologische Forschungen 29.) Pp. xvi + 237, colour fig., b/w & colour ills, b/w & colour maps, b/w & colour pls. Wien: Austrian Academy of Sciences Press, 2019. Paper, €109. ISBN: 978-3-7001-7972-6.
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Research Interests:
The landscape of Roman Istria is characterised by a large number of rural sites of various typologies and with heterogeneous features, but all presenting numerous elements which allow the reconstruction of their main production activities... more
The landscape of Roman Istria is characterised by a large number of rural sites of various typologies and with heterogeneous features, but all presenting numerous elements which allow the reconstruction of their main production activities - in primis olive cultivation and oil production, and on the coast fish farming, followed to a minor extent by other crops cultivation and wine production, as well as natural resources exploitation (stone quarrying, salt, husbandry, etc). These activities were, in certain cases, backed by production of transport containers and other pottery and ceramics. Moreover, several of these properties can be linked to senatorial families as well as to the Emperors. A first reorganisation of the Istrian rural structures is noticed between the end of the 2nd and the 3rd c. This tendency will continue in the next centuries as well, often obliterating production features to create either living spaces or establish new economic activities. These transformations are still to be
fully understood, but several recently explored case studies can provide new insights into the dynamics behind them.
fully understood, but several recently explored case studies can provide new insights into the dynamics behind them.
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Lecture at the Department of Art History, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Rijeka.
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Katedra za umjetnost starog i srednjeg vijeka Odsjeka za povijest umjetnosti Filozofskog fakulteta u Rijeci
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Odsjek za povijest umjetnosti, Filozofski fakultet Sveučilišta u Rijeci
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A team from the Institute of archaeology (Zagreb, Croatia) has been investigating since 2009 the pottery production of the Lopar peninsula in Roman times. The discovery of an isolated kiln has led to the unravelling of a whole ancient... more
A team from the Institute of archaeology (Zagreb, Croatia) has been investigating since 2009 the pottery production of the
Lopar peninsula in Roman times. The discovery of an isolated kiln has led to the unravelling of a whole ancient landscape
previously never identified. Starting from the kiln site, we identified a network of rural sites that dotted the peninsula,
traditionally presenting scarce traces of ancient habitation. The discovery of a second, seemingly larger kiln site on a whole
new location, has given rise to several questions such as the availability of natural resources, the distribution of products and
the overall economic organisation of the island and its pottery production, of which a faint trace has remained in local
traditions and the historical record. Can this data help us reconstruct an economic network where island landscapes played an
equally crucial role as their mainland counterparts? Or could it point out to a close economic collaboration between the two
realities, each playing a crucial role in the production-consumption process?
Lopar peninsula in Roman times. The discovery of an isolated kiln has led to the unravelling of a whole ancient landscape
previously never identified. Starting from the kiln site, we identified a network of rural sites that dotted the peninsula,
traditionally presenting scarce traces of ancient habitation. The discovery of a second, seemingly larger kiln site on a whole
new location, has given rise to several questions such as the availability of natural resources, the distribution of products and
the overall economic organisation of the island and its pottery production, of which a faint trace has remained in local
traditions and the historical record. Can this data help us reconstruct an economic network where island landscapes played an
equally crucial role as their mainland counterparts? Or could it point out to a close economic collaboration between the two
realities, each playing a crucial role in the production-consumption process?
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Izlaganje i prezentacija materijala.
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Si presentano gli esemplari frammentari di coppe tipo Sarius e bicchieri tipo Aco rinvenuti durante gli scavi del sito "Porta Pisana" (condotti sotto la direzione di R. Starac, PPMPH Rijeka), posto ai piedi della cinta muraria orientale... more
Si presentano gli esemplari frammentari di coppe tipo Sarius e bicchieri tipo Aco rinvenuti durante gli scavi del sito "Porta Pisana" (condotti sotto la direzione di R. Starac, PPMPH Rijeka), posto ai piedi della cinta muraria orientale della città di Krk. Alle coppe Sarius apprtengono 18 frammenti di orli, fondi e pareti decorate, mentre i bicchieri Aco sono rappresentati con un unico frammento di parete decorata. Questi reperti, sebbene frammentari, sono importanti per la definizione della distribuzione dei prodotti norditalici nell'area della Liburnia settentrionale (Quarnero), da dove provengono quattro esemplari integri di coppe Sarius da Osor e due dal sito Grobišće (città di Grobnik). Inoltre, i suddetti esemplari fanno parte di corredi funerari, mentre i frammenti da Porta Pisana vanno con ogni probailità connessi a contesti insediativi urbani.
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Nell'ambito della ricerca di dottorato sul tema della ceramica a pareti sottili e della sigillata italica della Liburnia settentrionale (area quarnerina, Croazia), ci si è proposti, vista le scarsità di pubblicazioni di tali reperti, di... more
Nell'ambito della ricerca di dottorato sul tema della ceramica a pareti sottili e della sigillata italica della Liburnia settentrionale (area quarnerina, Croazia), ci si è proposti, vista le scarsità di pubblicazioni di tali reperti, di svolgere un censimento delle raccolte museali e private presenti sul territorio. Svolgendo questo lavoro, si è avuto modo di notare all'interno di queste raccolte anche altre classi ceramiche che fin ora non sono risultate presenti nell'area inateressata. Si vuole dare in questa sede, un esempio di allargamento delle mappe di distribuzione di alcune tipologie ceramiche (sia fini sia comuni), basato solo su un veloce censimento del materiale musealizzato, mirando ad evidenziare le potenzialità di questo tipo di ricerca, ma anche la sua importanza.
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Research Interests:
"Con questo contributo si vuole presentare il materiale ceramico rinvenuto durante gli interventi di scavo preventivo svolti nel 2005 sul sito della necropoli romana di Kurilovo (Omišalj, Krk) e oggi conservato presso le strutture del... more
"Con questo contributo si vuole presentare il materiale ceramico rinvenuto durante gli
interventi di scavo preventivo svolti nel 2005 sul sito della necropoli romana di Kurilovo (Omišalj,
Krk) e oggi conservato presso le strutture del JANAF. La necropoli, relativa all'abitato di Fulfinum,
e' stata oggetto di scavi abusivi negli anni '60 del secolo scorso; il materiale, decontestualizzato, e'
stato pubblicato nel 1973 dalla Dautova Ruševljan.
Nuove ricerche hanno permesso di individuare i corredi di cinque sepolture, composti da
ceramica e vetro, dove particolare interesse e' suscitato dalla composizione del materiale ceramico,
che comprende ceramica a pareti sottili, forse di importazione italica, terra sigillata padana, lucerne,
ceramica grezza, ma anche ceramica comune di probabile produzione locale, nonché un'anfora
attribuibile alla produzione di Crikvenica. Ci si soffermerà in particolar modo sulla ceramica a
pareti sottili, la più numerosa e meglio conservata, tipologicamente affine alle produzioni nord
italiche, ma che si confronta anche con la ceramica a pareti sottili proveniente dalla necropoli di
Osor nonché da vari altri siti dell'area quarnerina."
interventi di scavo preventivo svolti nel 2005 sul sito della necropoli romana di Kurilovo (Omišalj,
Krk) e oggi conservato presso le strutture del JANAF. La necropoli, relativa all'abitato di Fulfinum,
e' stata oggetto di scavi abusivi negli anni '60 del secolo scorso; il materiale, decontestualizzato, e'
stato pubblicato nel 1973 dalla Dautova Ruševljan.
Nuove ricerche hanno permesso di individuare i corredi di cinque sepolture, composti da
ceramica e vetro, dove particolare interesse e' suscitato dalla composizione del materiale ceramico,
che comprende ceramica a pareti sottili, forse di importazione italica, terra sigillata padana, lucerne,
ceramica grezza, ma anche ceramica comune di probabile produzione locale, nonché un'anfora
attribuibile alla produzione di Crikvenica. Ci si soffermerà in particolar modo sulla ceramica a
pareti sottili, la più numerosa e meglio conservata, tipologicamente affine alle produzioni nord
italiche, ma che si confronta anche con la ceramica a pareti sottili proveniente dalla necropoli di
Osor nonché da vari altri siti dell'area quarnerina."