See also: 条
|
Translingual
editHan character
edit條 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人中人木 (OLOD), four-corner 28294, composition ⿲亻丨条(GV) or ⿲亻丨⿱攵木(HTJK) or ⿸攸木(HTJK))
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 529, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14859
- Dae Jaweon: page 917, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 176, character 2
- Unihan data for U+689D
Chinese
edittrad. | 條 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 条 | |
alternative forms | 樤/𣔌 |
Glyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯːw) : phonetic 攸 (OC *lɯw) + semantic 木. Originally it indicates a small branch, perhaps with some reference to a wooden stick (in the top component, there is a man warned by a hand holding a vertical stick). The bottom part of the character is unrelated to 茶.
Etymology
editRelated to 悠 (OC *lɯw, “remote; distant”), 修 (OC *slɯw, “long and thin”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): tiao2
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): tiáo
- (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): tiáo
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): tieu2
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): tiau1
- Northern Min (KCR): diâu
- Eastern Min (BUC): dèu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 6diau / 2diau
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): diau2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tiáo
- Wade–Giles: tʻiao2
- Yale: tyáu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyau
- Palladius: тяо (tjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠˊㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tiáor
- Wade–Giles: tʻiao2-ʼrh
- Yale: tyáur
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyaul
- Palladius: тяор (tjaor)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: tiao2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: tiao
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiau²¹/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: tiáo
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiau²⁴/
- (Nanjing)
- Nanjing Pinyin: tiáo
- Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): tiao2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiɔ²⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: tiu4 / tiu5
- Yale: tìuh / tíuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tiu4 / tiu5
- Guangdong Romanization: tiu4 / tiu5
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiːu̯²¹/, /tʰiːu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: tiu5 - rare.
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: hiau3
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiau²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: tieu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiɛu²⁴/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiàu
- Hakka Romanization System: tiauˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tiau2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯au̯¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: tiau
- Sinological IPA: /tʰiau⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: tiau1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /tʰiau¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: diâu
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiau³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dèu
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛu⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- tiâu - literary;
- liâu - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: diao5 / diou5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiâu / tiôu
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiau⁵⁵/, /tiou⁵⁵/
Note:
- diao5 - Shantou;
- diou5 - Chaozhou.
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: dew
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[l]ˤiw/, /*lˤiw/
- (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːw/
Definitions
edit條
- strip; slip
- twig; branch
- long and thin objects
- (of law or treaty) item; article; section; clause; condition
- 郵政服務人員犯前條之罪或刑法第二百零二條或第二百零四條關於郵票之罪者,加重其刑至二分之一。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 2018 December 5, Republic of China, 郵政法 (Postal Act), article 37
- Yóuzhèng fúwù rényuán fàn qián tiáo zhī zuì huò xíngfǎ dì èrbǎi líng èr tiáo huò dì èrbǎi líng sì tiáo guānyú yóupiào zhī zuì zhě, jiāzhòng qí xíng zhì èr fēn zhī yī. [Pinyin]
- When postal employees commit crimes mentioned in the preceding article or Article 202 or Article 204 of the Criminal Code with respect to postage stamps, the prison terms shall be increased by one-half.
邮政服务人员犯前条之罪或刑法第二百零二条或第二百零四条关于邮票之罪者,加重其刑至二分之一。 [MSC, simp.]
- informal note
- order
- (Teochew) settled; stable
- Classifier for long and thin objects or animals.
- Classifier for something that can be listed item by item, such as reasons, (pieces of) news, messages, advices, etc.
- Classifier for lives or minds.
- (dialectal Cantonese, Hakka, Southern Min) Classifier for songs.
- (Cantonese) Classifier for villages.
- (Cantonese, often derogatory) Classifier for people.
- (Cantonese) Classifier for consecutive digits.
Synonyms
editDialectal synonyms of 條 (“(classifier for fish)”) [map]
Dialectal synonyms of 條 (“(classifier for dogs)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 條, 隻 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 隻, 條 |
Malaysia | 隻 | |
Singapore | 隻 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 條 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 隻 |
Hong Kong | 隻 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 隻 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 條, 隻 |
Dongguan (Qingxi) | 隻 | |
Heyuan (Bendihua) | 條 | |
Wengyuan | 條 | |
Liannan | 條 | |
Jiexi | 條 | |
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 隻 | |
Changting | 隻 | |
Wuping (Yanqian) | 隻 | |
Ninghua | 條 | |
Ningdu | 隻 | |
Tonggu (Sandu) | 隻 | |
Ganzhou (Panlong) | 隻 | |
Dayu | 隻 | |
Hong Kong | 條 | |
Mengshan (Xihe) | 條 | |
Luchuan | 條 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 隻 |
Quanzhou | 隻 | |
Jinjiang | 隻 | |
Yongchun | 隻 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 隻 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 隻 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 隻 | |
Chaozhou | 隻 | |
Shantou | 隻 | |
Jieyang | 隻 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 隻 | |
Pontianak (Teochew) | 條 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 隻 |
Dialectal synonyms of 條 (“(classifier for quilts)”) [map]
Dialectal synonyms of 條 (“(classifier for roads)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 條 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 條 |
Taiwan | 條 | |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 條 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 條 |
Xining | 條 | |
Xuzhou | 條 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 條, 根 |
Wuhan | 條 | |
Guiyang | 條, 根 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 條 |
Yangzhou | 條 | |
Hefei | 條 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 條 |
Hong Kong | 條 | |
Yangjiang | 條 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 條 |
Pingxiang | 條 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 條 |
Yudu | 條 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 條 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 根, 條 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 條 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 條 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 條, 逝 |
Quanzhou | 條, 逝 | |
Zhangzhou | 條, 逝 | |
Tainan | 條, 逝 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 條 | |
Chaozhou | 條 | |
Haikou | 條 | |
Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 條 |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 條 |
Wu | Suzhou | 條 |
Wenzhou | 條 | |
Jinhua | 條 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 條 |
Shuangfeng | 條 |
Dialectal synonyms of 條 (“(classifier for pants, trousers)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 條 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 條 |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 條 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 條 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 條 |
Guiyang | 條 | |
Liuzhou | 條 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 條 |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 條 |
Gan | Pingxiang | 條 |
Hakka | Yudu | 條 |
Huizhou | Jixi | 條 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 條 |
Xinzhou | 條 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 條, 領 |
Quanzhou | 條, 領 | |
Jinjiang | 領 | |
Zhangzhou | 條, 領 | |
Tainan | 領 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 領 | |
Puning | 條, 件 | |
Haikou | 條 | |
Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 條 |
Wu | Ningbo | 條 |
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 艘, 隻, 條 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 條, 隻 |
Taiwan | 條, 隻 | |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 條, 隻 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 個, 隻 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 隻, 條 |
Wuhan | 隻, 條 | |
Guilin | 條 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 條 |
Hefei | 隻 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 隻 |
Hong Kong | 隻, 架, 部 | |
Yangjiang | 隻 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 隻 |
Hakka | Meixian | 條 |
Dongguan (Qingxi) | 條 | |
Heyuan (Bendihua) | 條 | |
Wengyuan | 條, 隻 | |
Liannan | 條 | |
Jiexi | 條 | |
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 條 | |
Changting | 隻 | |
Wuping (Yanqian) | 隻 | |
Ninghua | 條 | |
Ningdu | 隻 | |
Tonggu (Sandu) | 條 | |
Ganzhou (Panlong) | 條 | |
Dayu | 隻 | |
Hong Kong | 條 | |
Mengshan (Xihe) | 條 | |
Luchuan | 條 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 隻 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 條 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 條 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 隻, 頂 |
Quanzhou | 隻, 頂 | |
Jinjiang | 隻 | |
Yongchun | 隻 | |
Zhangzhou | 隻, 頂 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 隻 | |
Chaozhou | 隻 | |
Shantou | 隻 | |
Jieyang | 隻 | |
Pontianak (Teochew) | 條 | |
Haikou | 隻 | |
Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 架 |
Wu | Suzhou | 隻 |
Wenzhou | 隻 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 隻, 條 |
Shuangfeng | 隻, 條 |
Compounds
edit- 一條心/一条心 (yītiáoxīn)
- 一條提/一条提
- 一條腸子/一条肠子
- 一條腿兒/一条腿儿
- 一條藤兒/一条藤儿
- 一條鞭/一条鞭
- 一條龍/一条龙 (yītiáolóng)
- 不平等條約/不平等条约 (bùpíngděng tiáoyuē)
- 中條山/中条山
- 二十一條/二十一条
- 井井有條/井井有条 (jǐngjǐngyǒutiáo)
- 五條鰤/五条𫚕
- 伊犁條約/伊犁条约
- 信條/信条 (xìntiáo)
- 便條/便条 (biàntiáo)
- 便條紙/便条纸
- 借條/借条 (jiètiáo)
- 倡條/倡条
- 倡條冶葉/倡条冶叶
- 先決條件/先决条件 (xiānjué tiáojiàn)
- 兌條/兑条
- 冶葉倡條/冶叶倡条
- 出條子/出条子
- 勞動條件/劳动条件 (láodòng tiáojiàn)
- 北京條約/北京条约
- 千條萬端/千条万端
- 千條萬緒/千条万绪
- 千足港條/千足港条
- 南京條約/南京条约
- 友好條約/友好条约
- 口條/口条 (kǒutiáo)
- 叫條子/叫条子
- 同條共貫/同条共贯
- 和平條約/和平条约 (hépíng tiáoyuē)
- 商品條碼/商品条码
- 四壁蕭條/四壁萧条
- 回條/回条 (huítiáo)
- 基礎條約/基础条约
- 報條/报条 (bàotiáo)
- 壓條/压条 (yātiáo)
- 壓條法/压条法
- 天條/天条
- 太空條約/太空条约
- 姓名條例/姓名条例
- 字條/字条 (zìtiáo)
- 封條/封条 (fēngtiáo)
- 對等條約/对等条约
- 尼斯信條/尼斯信条
- 屏條/屏条
- 工作條件/工作条件 (gōngzuò tiáojiàn)
- 布條/布条 (bùtiáo)
- 帝王條款/帝王条款
- 帶條的/带条的
- 律條/律条
- 必要條件/必要条件 (bìyào tiáojiàn)
- 慢條廝禮/慢条厮礼
- 慢條斯理/慢条斯理 (màntiáosīlǐ)
- 慢條斯禮/慢条斯礼
- 慢條絲禮/慢条丝礼
- 戒條/戒条
- 扭扭薯條/扭扭薯条 (niǔniǔ shǔtiáo)
- 批條/批条
- 抽條/抽条
- 拉皮條/拉皮条 (lāpítiáo)
- 插條/插条 (chātiáo)
- 收條/收条 (shōutiáo)
- 教條/教条 (jiàotiáo)
- 教條主義/教条主义 (jiàotiáozhǔyì)
- 春條兒/春条儿
- 星條旗/星条旗 (Xīngtiáoqí)
- 有條不紊/有条不紊 (yǒutiáobùwèn)
- 有條有理/有条有理 (yǒutiáoyǒulǐ)
- 有機線條/有机线条
- 木條/木条
- 枝條/枝条 (zhītiáo)
- 析縷分條/析缕分条
- 柔條/柔条
- 柳條/柳条 (liǔtiáo)
- 桁條/桁条
- 條件/条件 (tiáojiàn)
- 條件刺激/条件刺激
- 條件反射/条件反射 (tiáojiàn fǎnshè)
- 條件句/条件句
- 條例/条例 (tiáolì)
- 條兒/条儿
- 條凳/条凳
- 條分縷晰/条分缕晰
- 條分縷析/条分缕析 (tiáofēnlǚxī)
- 條列/条列
- 條奏/条奏
- 條子/条子 (tiáozi)
- 條對/条对
- 條屏/条屏
- 條幅/条幅 (tiáofú)
- 條形圖/条形图 (tiáoxíngtú)
- 條播/条播
- 條據/条据
- 條支/条支 (Tiáozhī)
- 條文/条文 (tiáowén)
- 條施/条施
- 條暢/条畅 (tiáochàng)
- 條案/条案 (tiáo'àn)
- 條桑育/条桑育
- 條條框框/条条框框 (tiáotiáokuàngkuàng)
- 條款/条款 (tiáokuǎn)
- 條理/条理 (tiáolǐ)
- 條理不清/条理不清
- 條理井然/条理井然
- 條理分明/条理分明
- 條目/条目 (tiáomù)
- 條碼/条码 (tiáomǎ)
- 條約/条约 (tiáoyuē)
- 條紋/条纹 (tiáowén)
- 條脫/条脱
- 條規/条规 (tiáoguī)
- 條記/条记
- 條貫/条贯
- 條道/条道
- 條達/条达
- 條金/条金
- 條陳/条陈
- 條頓/条顿
- 條風/条风
- 棉條/棉条 (miántiáo)
- 氈條/毡条
- 沒皮條/没皮条
- 法條/法条 (fǎtiáo)
- 油條/油条 (yóutiáo)
- 沿條兒/沿条儿
- 漫條斯理/漫条斯理
- 焊條/焊条
- 無條件/无条件 (wútiáojiàn)
- 爐條/炉条 (lútiáo)
- 王條/王条
- 璦琿條約/瑷珲条约
- 發條/发条 (fātiáo)
- 白條/白条 (báitiáo)
- 白條豬/白条猪
- 皮條/皮条 (pítiáo)
- 皮條客/皮条客 (pítiáokè)
- 皮條艇/皮条艇
- 科條/科条
- 筍條/笋条
- 篾條/篾条 (miètiáo)
- 粉條/粉条 (fěntiáo)
- 粉條子/粉条子 (fěntiáozi)
- 粗線條/粗线条 (cūxiàntiáo)
- 精赤條條/精赤条条
- 紙條/纸条 (zhǐtiáo)
- 經濟蕭條/经济萧条
- 線條/线条 (xiàntiáo)
- 老油條/老油条 (lǎoyóutiáo)
- 肋條/肋条 (lèitiáo)
- 臨時條款/临时条款
- 苗條/苗条 (miáotiáo)
- 荊條/荆条 (jīngtiáo)
- 華僑條款/华侨条款
- 落日條款/落日条款 (luòrì tiáokuǎn)
- 蒜條/蒜条
- 蒜條金/蒜条金
- 蕭條/萧条 (xiāotiáo)
- 薯條/薯条 (shǔtiáo)
- 藤條/藤条 (téngtiáo)
- 藥艾條/药艾条
- 蘭玉蕭條/兰玉萧条
- 虎門條約/虎门条约
- 蜚條/蜚条
- 規條/规条 (guītiáo)
- 記憶條/记忆条 (jìyìtiáo)
- 詞條/词条 (cítiáo)
- 豆條/豆条
- 赤條條/赤条条
- 赤條精光/赤条精光
- 路條/路条
- 身後蕭條/身后萧条
- 輻條/辐条 (fútiáo)
- 辭條/辞条
- 通商條約/通商条约
- 通條/通条 (tōngtiáo)
- 通條樹/通条树
- 金條/金条 (jīntiáo)
- 金科玉條/金科玉条
- 鉛條/铅条
- 銀條菜/银条菜
- 鋼條/钢条
- 鏈條/链条 (liàntiáo)
- 長條兒/长条儿
- 長條圖/长条图
- 門檻條款/门槛条款
- 間條掃描/间条扫描
- 附帶條款/附带条款
- 雪條/雪条
- 領條兒/领条儿
- 頭條/头条 (tóutiáo)
- 頭條新聞/头条新闻
- 風不鳴條/风不鸣条
- 風雨蕭條/风雨萧条
- 馬關條約/马关条约 (Mǎguān Tiáoyuē)
- 鳴條/鸣条
- 鴨條/鸭条
- 麵條/面条 (miàntiáo)
- 黃埔條約/黄埔条约
- 黃條鰤/黄条𫚕
- 黃金條款/黄金条款
- 齒條/齿条 (chǐtiáo)
Descendants
edit- → Zhuang: diuz
Further reading
edit- “Entry #7489”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
- “條”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
edit条 | |
條 |
Kanji
edit條
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 条)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit條 (eum 조 (jo))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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