Estonia - Statistics & Facts

Located in Eastern Europe, between Latvia and Russia, lies Estonia. Accounting for only 1.3 million inhabitants, Estonia has been reporting a negative population growth over the last decade. Its fertility rate shows a corresponding slight decrease as well. The largest city is its capital, Tallinn, with about 410,000 inhabitants, almost one third of all Estonians.

Estonia: Total population (in million inhabitants): 1.37 m

Estonia: Population growth (compared to previous year): 1.58%

Estonia: Fertility rate: 1.31

Editor’s Picks
Editor’s Picks
Current statistics on this topic

Estonia

Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Estonia 1993-2030

Estonia

Total population of Estonia 1993-2030

Estonia

Unemployment rate in Estonia 1991-2024

Population

Total population of Estonia 1993-2030
Total population of Estonia 1993-2030
Total population of Estonia from 1993 to 2030 (in millions)
Annual population growth in Estonia 1961-2023
Annual population growth in Estonia 1961-2023
Annual population growth in Estonia from 1961 to 2023
Total fertility rate in children per woman in Estonia 1960-2023
Total fertility rate in children per woman in Estonia 1960-2023
Total fertility rate in children per woman in Estonia from 1960 to 2023
Crude birth rate per 1,000 inhabitants in Estonia 1960-2023
Crude birth rate per 1,000 inhabitants in Estonia 1960-2023
Crude birth rate per 1,000 inhabitants in Estonia from 1960 to 2023
Total life expectancy at birth in Estonia 1960-2023
Total life expectancy at birth in Estonia 1960-2023
Total life expectancy at birth in Estonia from 1960 to 2023 (in years)
Life expectancy at birth in Estonia 2023, by gender
Life expectancy at birth in Estonia 2023, by gender
Estonia: Life expectancy at birth from 2013 to 2023, by gender
Age structure in Estonia 2023
Age structure in Estonia 2023
Estonia: Age structure from 2013 to 2023
Median age of the population in Estonia 1950-2100
Median age of the population in Estonia 1950-2100
Estonia: Median age of the population from 1950 to 2100 (in years)
Number of deaths per 1,000 inhabitants in Estonia 1960-2023
Number of deaths per 1,000 inhabitants in Estonia 1960-2023
Number of deaths per 1,000 inhabitants in Estonia from 1960 to 2023
Infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births in Estonia 1980-2023
Infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births in Estonia 1980-2023
Infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births in Estonia from 1980 to 2023
Share of urban population in Estonia 1960-2023
Share of urban population in Estonia 1960-2023
Share of urban population in Estonia from 1960 to 2023

Economy

Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices in Estonia 1993-2030
Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices in Estonia 1993-2030
Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices in Estonia from 1993 to 2030 (in billion U.S. dollars)
Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Estonia 1993-2030
Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Estonia 1993-2030
Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Estonia from 1993 to 2030 (in 1,000 U.S. dollars)
Growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in Estonia 1994-2030
Growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in Estonia 1994-2030
Growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in Estonia from 1994 to 2030
Share of global GDP adjusted for PPP in Estonia 1993-2030
Share of global GDP adjusted for PPP in Estonia 1993-2030
Share of global GDP adjusted for PPP in Estonia from 1993 to 2030
Distribution of gross domestic product (GDP) across economic sectors Estonia 2023
Distribution of gross domestic product (GDP) across economic sectors Estonia 2023
Estonia: Distribution of gross domestic product (GDP) across economic sectors from 2013 to 2023
Employment by economic sector in Estonia 2023
Employment by economic sector in Estonia 2023
Estonia: Distribution of employment by economic sector from 2013 to 2023
Number of employed people in Estonia 1993-2026
Number of employed people in Estonia 1993-2026
Number of employed people in Estonia from 1993 to 2026 (in 1,000s)
Unemployment rate in Estonia 1991-2024
Unemployment rate in Estonia 1991-2024
Unemployment rate in Estonia from 1991 to 2024
Youth unemployment rate in Estonia 1991-2024
Youth unemployment rate in Estonia 1991-2024
Youth unemployment rate in Estonia from 1991 to 2024
Average inflation rate in Estonia 1994-2030
Average inflation rate in Estonia 1994-2030
Average inflation rate in Estonia from 1994 to 2030
Import of goods to Estonia 2024
Import of goods to Estonia 2024
Estonia: Import of goods from 2014 to 2024 (in billion U.S. dollars)
Most important import partners of Estonia 2023
Most important import partners of Estonia 2023
Estonia: Main import partners in 2023
Export of goods from Estonia 2024
Export of goods from Estonia 2024
Estonia: Export of goods from 2014 to 2024 (in billion U.S. dollars)
Most important export partner countries for Estonia in 2023
Most important export partner countries for Estonia in 2023
Estonia: Main export partners in 2023
Trade balance of goods of Estonia 2024
Trade balance of goods of Estonia 2024
Estonia: Trade balance of goods from 2014 to 2024 (in billion U.S. dollars)

National finances

National debt of Estonia 1995-2030
National debt of Estonia 1995-2030
National debt of Estonia from 1995 to 2030 (in millions)
Ratio of national debt to GDP of Estonia 1995-2030
Ratio of national debt to GDP of Estonia 1995-2030
Ratio of national debt to GDP of Estonia from 1995 to 2030
Ratio of military expenditure to GDP in Estonia 1993-2023
Ratio of military expenditure to GDP in Estonia 1993-2023
Ratio of military expenditure to GDP in Estonia from 1993 to 2023
Ratio of government expenditure to GDP in Estonia 1995-2030
Ratio of government expenditure to GDP in Estonia 1995-2030
Ratio of government expenditure to GDP in Estonia from 1995 to 2030
Budget balance in relation to GDP in Estonia 1995-2030
Budget balance in relation to GDP in Estonia 1995-2030
Budget balance in relation to GDP in Estonia from 1995 to 2030

Estonia

COVID-19 cases worldwide as of May 2, 2023, by country or territory
COVID-19 cases worldwide as of May 2, 2023, by country or territory
Number of coronavirus (COVID-19) cases worldwide as of May 2, 2023, by country or territory
New cases of COVID-19 worldwide from January 23, 2020 to June 13, 2023, by day
New cases of COVID-19 worldwide from January 23, 2020 to June 13, 2023, by day
Number of new cases of coronavirus (COVID-19) worldwide from January 23, 2020 to June 13, 2023, by day
Cumulative cases of COVID-19 worldwide from Jan. 22, 2020 to Jun. 13, 2023, by day
Cumulative cases of COVID-19 worldwide from Jan. 22, 2020 to Jun. 13, 2023, by day
Number of cumulative cases of coronavirus (COVID-19) worldwide from January 22, 2020 to June 13, 2023, by day
COVID-19 deaths worldwide as of May 2, 2023, by country and territory
COVID-19 deaths worldwide as of May 2, 2023, by country and territory
Number of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) deaths worldwide as of May 2, 2023, by country and territory
Coronavirus (COVID-19) cases, recoveries, and deaths worldwide as of May 2, 2023
Coronavirus (COVID-19) cases, recoveries, and deaths worldwide as of May 2, 2023
Number of coronavirus (COVID-19) cases, recoveries, and deaths worldwide as of May 2, 2023

Estonia: Total population (in million inhabitants): 1.37 m

Estonia: Population growth (compared to previous year): 1.58%

Estonia: Fertility rate: 1.31

Key figures

The most important key figures provide you with a compact summary of the topic of "Estonia" and take you straight to the corresponding statistics.

Estonia: Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices (in billion U.S. dollars)
42.75bn USD
Log in or register to access full data.
Detailed statistics
Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices in Estonia 1993-2030
Estonia: Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in current prices (in U.S. dollars)
31,170 USD
Log in or register to access full data.
Detailed statistics
Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Estonia 1993-2030
Estonia: Inflation rate (compared to the previous year)
3.73%
Log in or register to access full data.
Detailed statistics
Average inflation rate in Estonia 1994-2030
Estonia: Unemployment rate
7.83%
Log in or register to access full data.
Detailed statistics
Unemployment rate in Estonia 1991-2024
Estonia: Import of goods (in billion U.S. dollars)
*****bn USD
Log in or register to access full data.
Detailed statistics
Import of goods to Estonia 2024
Estonia: Export of goods (in billion U.S. dollars)
******bn USD
Log in or register to access full data.
Detailed statistics
Export of goods from Estonia 2024
Estonia: Trade balance (in billion U.S. dollars)
-*****bn USD
Log in or register to access full data.
Detailed statistics
Trade balance of goods of Estonia 2024
Estonia's main import partner
Finland & Germany
Log in or register to access full data.
Detailed statistics
Most important import partners of Estonia 2023
Estonia's main export partner
Finland
Log in or register to access full data.
Detailed statistics
Most important export partner countries for Estonia in 2023