1. 1b 2022 If f(z)=u+iv is an analytic function of z, and u-v= _ yp _cosx+sinx-e74 2cosx-e¥-e ¥" find f(z) subject to the condition 5(5) 0 Ath)! op freye uay te on onabyte fearction Of 2, aud yey ec STREET a Peud P02) Qtoki—e¥ — eH Gabjject RD tha Condition 4(%)=0 sd: we have Utw=-P(t) Lh tueyeif@) on adding + we have (u-v) +t (uey) = CUA )= FC) Poy he. (uv) Hi (uty) = FC) deb u-V =D oud utv=y , then b-+iv =F (2) Ig an Analytic -fuuction Run = C Now Gres 2 cotx 2-005 hy Siw + Hnhy + Rnhy =ylt Ce Cate Differenbabyy w 1 i+han Sinhy — cetr.cothy =O, (a) OD (coe chy gu te Bua tinhy + cos cothy hou! > Coot ~ tothy) By Milrd: — mettiodl » WE hove Fla) = ot%0)— 16,49) wll | 2 ) tte \— CoE 2 % (Lrsiycosee™ 4) ome |— AETaregrohog TE. ee F(a) =p Crtt) Cor By) He Cage Hy (itt) oP) 4¢ Fees 4 cots)+ Bur gan thelr whan F=% , F(T 4) =0 Hine F(= ¥ (Ir or) —_—2. le 2021 IFoS If fiz) = u + iv is any analytic function of the complex variable z and u—v= e¥ (cos y ~ sin y), find f{z) in terms of 2. 8 Q )(e) | He) = wsiv id(2] = tu-v ; = Fle) = Wairdia) = wv tilurr) ew, Hime U> uy = ©% (lay -Finy) ou =e (Goz-Siny) = 4, (47) yx ay = lSiny Coy) = $ (%/ - Ps te: ee pats t Flz) = f dl2e)-7 bla) dz (te) = fF (1-0) 47 Alou) dz. CH Hale Ui ferela d(2) = [F%dz1. 4a 2020 If v(r, =(r—7)sino r#0, then find an analytic function f(z) = u(r, 8) + iv(r, 9) 15 & v(t,e) =(v-4)Sme, #0 then Gnd om analytic Sumetion Ste) = Ut) 8) + iiye) ? , srg sol": potty Riemenn equation im polas Cendinate 1s - uot ww & tyas 8 jt .- —-@ 370 8 4 ® ‘ 2 t= S50 pnd['a Us8 re - oh A = =! +s =| \ ind - & -fs-¥)$ \ At imegeatiy @ wt a L Job + £08) une) (tt) ietegroeryg © wrt 0 5 aur, 6) = (ws juss + fo Ge fom D&O gto 07 £09) 2 ULGD) = (Uy ) 60 a 6 Anh +4) (008 + ifs ¥]sin SATS A, IN PIP2. 1d 2019 Suppose f(2) is analytic function on a domain D in ¢ and satisfies the equation Im f(@) = (Re (@)?, ZED. Show that f(z) is constant in D. 10 fuss: SCY duppoe frz) is analytic function cx wo clomain D un € anc satisfies tha eguatios Gin fre) = (Re fe)*, 2ED- Showrthat fz) iso Comctank un bD.- Apluttion = Given fz) ds an omadiytic function as Romain D in £ sug Om fee) = (Re flay 5 vex —O a fiy= utiv Gm fizyev & Ref@=4 —@ 7 a analetie, faneton gu - av rie Oy ou ov ® ey On o eho My OF oy eongatng > Hence cthe Actutl3. 2c 2019 IFoS If f(z) is analytic in a domain D and |{{z)| is a non-zero constant in D, then show that flz) is constant in D. 46 2.(c) If \ia)| = |e + iv] = C, then w? + v= C2, Differentiating, we have, uu, + v= 0, uu, + vv, =0, fi) An application of Cauchy-Riemann equations to (i) yields uu, — vi, = 0 uu, + vu, =0 wa (Hi) Eliminating uy Hout (ii), we get (u? + Yu, = =0 So that wu, = 0. In a similar manner, we can show that w, Fysy=0 Thus, we obsezve that O= fz) =u, + in, which gives that u and v are constanns 4. 1e 2018 Prove that the function : u(x,y)=(e—1)?—3x2+3y2 is harmonic and find its 10 harmonic conjugate and the corresponding analytic function f(z) in terms of z1 prove thar He abe tire Vey) = eats Tay aye f{ harmonic aud find ft harmonic and BEE terres ponding a fa) rttres of 2 a\ SOL. Given Bear etary) = ony Lay fe519° we tO ayy Se os © 1p) qy es , tenpegacte_ dye fuscnm gs res iy ae te ao xa WA 6 (R-1D weg me BIE a ; é fash tat & real we f fu gaye: “bs we dyn apie hos vs “ eer - “y = . - a ty) ANE = bryaty = " MUMY) = BY — bay FN) Se ot tal =o gS ae 2 nv ba + C16) (4 ER Cpuebnd y =} Ia- ree va Mba ft @ = BA lara J— ty 1 GINE come PG SE Yh Iyv= 3 apts files =F fly 23 -19~ =F [Fily) § ae 5 ¢ HOF vam = tr pe 1g + ayo yl c.Now Mr ul find $b ee Hermes of pe a 5% a 3s IPeBy = 9) ny a) = baye by = (a9) & } iy yP eg prorw ©. milwe Mag pawens 4 flere pir of : ~ 36) sort i) ane GE = ee ryt G: a prs)5.1e 2018 IFoS (c) If u=(x-1)* -3xy? +3y?, determine v so that u+iv is a regular function of x+iy. 10 > : eer —lelap ue (aa) 3g pay determine ve ope ee ae —Hs_a__teganlah nthien ary past w= GI xy ay Lhe find flz)= wri ustng Mine's Metad —~ stale Beat ax [xz Str Y VV ONT ¢6. 3b 2017 Let f=u+ iv be an analytic function on the unit dise D=(z¢@: |z| <1). Show that Pu Ou Py oy a ay as a at all points of D. 15 MW pee fa ust be en enckync- ” fw thm om the utt dite: De Jeesfteta ( (hea HRAP ay a poe Vt Me abel] Ty ay ow potn Fs ef D i hat Hae fuaction nila sol mn eo ng ashe ade sleane dk —o@yite4 iB Gu He onal ic feseten AP derivatives of aly ordefs. ms - Oz ee) = 4. (40) eth) from (9) LH) w« haat st yp ae nba ae “0which 1 valid Tov Gay onalyne foneron 1) Ve, af faye ety) dy (ay) Te aw aualihe inadomain D Ren fon TE =o Sy TW (utivy=0 ay Wurivv=0 =» May te eg. I = Sts =o S + ox” aye 2 a e 7. 1e 2017 IFoS If f(z) = u(x, y) + iv(x, y) is an analytic function of z u+2v= x3—2y3+ 3xy(2x—y) then find /(2) in terms of z. iy and8. 1d 2016 Is v(x, y) =x? - Sxy” + 2y a harmonic funetion ? Prove your claim. If yes, find its conjugate harmonic function u(x, y) and hence obtain the analytic function whose real and imaginary parts are u and v respectively. 10 JBL, G4 via.y)=P-3f'yay a harmonic fasion? | pave your loion Sf yes, find IH conjuppte harrnonie Pauuction HY) ang hewce obtain Hae austytic Jasetion whole vial and magivary fasts aye Loup vcupedtively - av gives ar Wea = nrg iy — ee we tyy 1 dt 2 phe oR dav yueic ib ay SEE 1 ORGS" NY vy . we 4 mm = wr fy t ‘ian: + ony) Hf a LR pone ta Ler the baring comjugere ben (Om y ). Thats TRS ay 2 cae” y a2 -9 an UGT4) 2 y+ yi ge) i Also fy ed My” a7 Shetan Z UCay)= — IY rent ty), 2 Winy) = “iy +y te 2. The eet pte fowchio hte 2 wae wkd imeginwws pavdl AL Ube yedpeenrely FL, Ye frye wrte SED y ayer DHOfey Sou) e9. 1d 2016 IFoS Find the analytic function of which the real part is ee ~ y")oos y + 2xysin y} 8 1. (d) u = e* [Q2 — y°) cos y + 2xy sin y] ou ar lets a a 2x cos y -e* (x — °) cosy ax —e* Qyy sin y + 2e* y siny ou papcon ay — =e* oe siny + y* siny oy + 2xy cos y + 2v sin y) du . el =2ze7 — au) se S'@ = 2ze* - A= fez-2 “de = et Wet Se + Det + De re 10. 1d 2015 Show that the function v(x, yj=In(x?+y?)+x+y is harmonic, Find its conjugate harmonic function u(x, y). Also, find the corresponding analytic function f(q=u-+iv in terms of z 10Ghaw That the fanction vinyye knixiay +ary a harmonic » Find ab confugade harmonic function ung). do find the corresponding. analiptic function fiare usiv in teams of 2. Gren s BOuU)= in(tay a aery pve Phyl Wye dv. aC xb2ye Art oats ag a oe Cy) GaP)? ce ae ay wey PY. gota yee eet ey “Urey oot Pv , Pe A fawe-2y2) | aay = o ae ae? Oe Hence wt tar @ frarmonic function Byrd 4is ot a Be 228 ak ay ay? an re ey gnvteqpeating cord yx We ton’ Aly) xu + fey) a hy aga Pg) cr po, yt ange fly) oy yaPty = ny ay gta ¢ f(y) = 2x WE cay d says ne pee 4 T'y)= oe =y* 44-XY poy 244 ype seta ah | | Ee re yygt Wary? fp = troy f+ Zags) at F¢y) = fan(Y)- xy 4 X kan ‘(31) Hence, U becomes. tie tan'( Yat x + 208 (Ya) 426 taal {Yon} ey? us dtan'(Ya)4 X tateYin) ax Uy) | o = ton Ufa) [2 ys) 4x U- i? f = utiVes : ae ee) Pub ke E , Yeo flr) = 44h 4) — att (aygrt) f(z) - a4 iColnz4z)ac. sb f(z)e £ +t Ces me’)ec11. le 2015 IF oS Let u(x, y) = cos x sinh y. Find the harmonic conjugate v(x, y) of u and express u(x, y) + i v(x, y) as a function of z= x + iy. 12 1. (c) We have u = cos x. sinh y ou . By = Tsing. sinhy ou ay = cosx. coshy / eu ‘nih Sr =-cosx.sinhy- A ox < Fu ayt = cos. sinhy Ou Fu ae ae = -—cosx.sinhy+cosx. sinh y =0 . = u is a harmonic function, As v is ‘its conjugate function, then we have ov ov ou ou dvs a tits, = “gt a =-cosx.coshy.dx -sinx.sinhy.dy V,=-sinx. cosh y + h(y) Where, h(y) is an arbitrary function of y And Vy= -sinx . cosh y + h‘(y) hy) = 0 = A(y) = C (constant) The required analytic function is Sflz) = ulx, y) + iv (x, y) = cosx.sinh y — i sinx.coshy + ¢12. 1c 2014 Prove that the function f(z) =u + iv, where 3 4i)-y2a-1 fee Ee £40; f(0)=0 satisfies Cauchy-Riemann equations at the origin, but the derivative of f at 2=0 does not exist. 10 JQ} prove “that the function -[2)= uriv, Whar ic x oe (20 | seine sa ¢ _ Riemann equation ab tha dg BEL. dintentieneh F of 20 cleanest enith iw pre us Be un TEL ola: iz ayy | ayy Here wt fethe bol Wand ¥ one age aud futle for alt veluc of we Lo UL aud Vv ot conbl mos gaat te: poialr for which 240. tence flea) & conti a fo: A the aiyta uso, 9 BM [Maree feo) fue ence vi and vite "Doms combines ob Lgin. Comlener = fea) 15 Contino atthe ont " “fey #8 Huutut every At fis ty ou 9 wee a ie Beal Oh, ao < fn, ute w= ues) = #04) ae ype - cree vee) 2 ca tro ° G)o4 py role, vl) § a = S ae tod * ar ® © wu auc sitios Bea out 2. EE =yfeune vratan condttttord oSt. calhiafted —_ fo ab rao.Appin thay Bie MEY - 3, Peale) e “= ~ ay at Now tin gto alte you , they dhe TF wants ott 4 hd wea © gfe 1 To Jan ahs She & Agen Le ave abe $88, teed fig = fits Ent) ee Tey the voles Neey ode wot the Paw oO eS alo diffeneeor ocH thy nol at — — a9 Aen Tht “ae wok anton13. 4¢2014 IFoS Find the constants a, b, c such that the function f (2) = 2x? -2xy -y? + i{ax? - bry + cy?) is analytic for all 2(- x+iy) and express f(2) in terms of z. 814. 1c 2013 IFoS Construct an analytic function f(2) = ux, y) + iv (x, y), where V(x, y) = Oxy - 5x43, Express the result as a funetion of 2. 10 1.(c) Here, Ve 6xy — 5x43 a» ; Be = OV - 5 = lx) a ()) av ay = 6x = wi (x,y) oii Now putting x = z, y = 0 in (i) and (ii), we get W, (z, 0) = -5 Wi, (z, 0) = 6z By Milne-Thomson method, we have fd flvic, 0) + iy (2, O)} de +e [[62+i#-5)].dz+e 32 - Sz + This is the required analytic function. a 15. le 2012 (c) Show that the function defined by BySte ce x y? (x + iy) roy=| xo+ yt FRO oO. z=O0 is not analytic at the origin though it satisfies Cauchy-Riemann cquations at the origin. 12Ae) | ==) ees | [8S nob analudie ab the osugtn Hough Jt ie Gautehy ~ Riemann equations ot He Se Show the ie puncstion defined by h) - ME orig) zto why gle : 4 Gs aea | Saupe Hee uti = Ee ly) mar yls a | age J i Us “ACU? EG: i oS | aH 4 ylo ole | Al she onigin, Jue Lim u lame) —11 (0.0) ebm 0-2 +0 ROR te Uy = dive” 4 lo.y)-4 (0,0) _ ‘Nive (GeO aa, go y Yoo Y Shula Uproar | Yyro Hence Cauchy Riemann eqpecions au saishiel at de we 4 : Bed im, pOI= Ble) «in (atystacdg) J = avol—, 3. avi gaol A'4g Simeble) =o and 2 x44y= dian 2 ys %>0 y7° aetayl® Lim atm? SF 190 ty wl? gle i 230 alongs He gadis vector " gem oo4 ein =0 HPO po miele ond . bin ae fait if230 aleng dhe ey Ge aowe yS= x e J a Showing hal ho do& not entst. Hence fz) Js not analyte at onlgin although Cauchy Riemann egpattons ane Sadtishied hew _—_—_—__—_—_——— = 16. 3b 2012 IFoS Show that the function u(x, y) = &* (x cos y + y sin y) is harmonic. Find its conjugate harmonic function v(x, y) and the corresponding analytic function f(z). 1340) Gs, Y) = eMC cosy + y siny) given] Then 24 en Ox = &* (Cosy) + (x cosy + y siny) “ ce =e (Cosy ~ x cosy — y siny) Ou ay =O* Ge siny + y cosy + siny) Now, Pu : dat = e089) + (Cosy—x cosy — ysiny) me cer) = e™ (cosy = cosy +x cosy + y sin y) ou a . Bet cosy + y siny — ~ 2eosy) ae and yt 7 reas cosy—ysiny +009) au ay = e* (-x cosy —y siny'+ 2 cosy) au you e*(xcosy+ 2 ae ye y+ysin y—2cosy) + e™ (—x cosy — y siny + 2 cosy) = e* [x cosy + y siny — 2 cosy’— x cosy —y siny + 2 cosy] 5 fe ax 2 ay? be? . # is harmonic, Let v be the harmonic conjugate of u. then f(z) = u + iv is analytic. au, = 6. f@= Fis = Ce ane Cauchy-Riemann ions, 2” =H ‘equations, x ay =e (cosy — xcosy—y siny) — ie* (-xsiny + y cosy + siny) To apply Milue-Thomson’s method, putting x = z and y = 0, we get Sz) =e (1-2-0) - 0) = f= (1-2Now, integrating with respect to z, we get Sle) = (1-2-9 ~J-e° (Ade + constant = (=z) - Je-tdz + constant = -(l-z)e* -(-e*) 4+ constant = e*(-1+2+1)+constant Az) = e* (x + iy) + constant e™* (cosy —i siny) (x + iy) + constant =e™* (x cosy + y siny) + fe* (y cosy —xsiny) + iC =u +i[e""(yoosy—xsin y) +c] “v= e™* (y cosy — x siny) + C Hence, the harmonic conjugate of u is v= e™ (y cosy — x siny) + C . Thus, the corresponding analytic function Re) =u + iv = fiz) = e*(xcosy+ ysiny) +i[e"*(ycosy-xsiny)+C] 17. 1c 2011 If f(z) = u + iv is an analytic function of e” —cosx+sinx Z=xtiya -v= x+iyandu-—v Gas ly—cosx » find f(z) 12 subject to the condition, e( 2Uf fiz) fo ts an analytic function of 200s xsi cosh y~ x SS Sol. We have wtiv=ftz). <. iu-o=ift2). Me On adding. we have wot (ute) =(14i) Se) = Fle) say. hes (u—v) +i @t+0)=Fl2)- ; let U=u—v, and V=u-+-», then UiV=F(2) is an analytic function. o : ree o7—cos x-+sin x__ cosh y-+sinh y—cos x-+SiN x Here Uae yocos ‘cosh y—cos, ¥ 1 sinh y +sin 3-4 } _Sidx+sinh a} cosh y—COS x cos x—cosh y aU —1—sin x sinh y+cos x cost yo wy) —Sin x sinh y—GOs x, cosh y {cos x—cosh.y}* By Milne’s method we have F@)=[4s G0) Ha (4,0)) 1 and =d: (x9) % L =4(Fi) ay =F Ut) cosect 5 Integrating it, we get Ra) =—4 (1-41) f cosec* z/2+-¢=(1-+4) oot a/2+e ie, (ii) (z= (+1) cot z/2-be or Siz)=cot 2P2+e, But when =} Hence f(z)=cot z/2+4 (1=-i). piece tare 18. le 2010 Show that . u(x, y) = 2x — 2x3 + 3xy? is a harmonic function. Find a harmonic conjugate of u(x, y). Hence find the analytic function f for which u(x, y) is the real part. , 12te Gow Wak WY) =2a- Oesay i¢ a harmonic - uucti on . Ftud 9 bermonie Conjugate Sf aud), Heute Plud Hic analyte foston f for which WA, 4) fg Hee Seal pov sols utny) = at—a3 pony” au = g- 8x” 48y” th a Gar au = 6 4g g vu = hh or Su, By. -bntbn £0. sare harmonic. Cid way = A Nowe fiud enxjuget® ge 3 DY tay “uat a bata f(y) = 2-34 “ay” Hye ax3ay Aty)> 3" nya aga a weeny tay 4Y Pay tC ; = ay payne, widest ue = dig) ren) contact” anger f(y 3ay + QYtC19. 1d 2010 IFoS Determine . the analytic function FA=uriv, if v =e*(xsiny + ycosy). 10 (d) The analytical function can. be calculated with the help of Milne's method. ie fz) = Jol O)dz+if 9, (0), edz where, o@ y= vy & ¢ Hy) =, Now, v =e" (x siny + y cosy) | v, =e (x siny + y cosy + siny) = b, (4 y) => $,(z, 0) = e* (z.0 +04 0)=0 = e"(x cosy + cosy — y siny) = 6,9) . > b>, 20 se Zl+1-Ose (z+ 1 > Se) = fe(z+l)ae awe +e tc > fit) = ze" + ¢ where ¢ is an integrating constant,22. 2b 2009 IFoS Determine the analytic function w=utiv, if 2sin2x e749 +674 —2cos2x 13 2(b) Determine the analytic function w=utiv,if 2sin2x e27+e~2¥-2cos 2x Solution: It is given that 2sin2x Zeos h2y—2cos2x sin2x cos h2y-cos 2x 2 cos 2x(cos h2: (cos h2: 2.cos 2x cos h2y—2(cos*2x+sin22x) (cos n2y—cos2x)2 2cos 2x cos h2y-2 (cos h2y—cos 2x)? a) du 2sinn2ysin2x ay” (cosh2y—cos 2x)? _ =2sinaxsinnay 2 ~ (cos h2y—cos 2x)? + @ Now, Consider (by C — R Equation) > ox Oy. av __2sin2xsinh2y = dx (cosh2y—cos2x) {from Eq (2)] Integrating w.r.t x, we get =f 2sin2xsinh2y ~ # (cosh2y—cos2x)? ax+ 60) where @(y) is a constant function of the integration 5‘ 2sin2x =siieh2y (cosh2y—cos 2x)” dx + 00) [Putting cosh2y —cos2x = t >2sin2x dx = dt] - 4 =sin hay f zat + Oy)=sinh2y (- 3) +0) ___=sinnzy v= Coshzy—cosax * 90) -@) Differentiating (3) partially w.r.t y, we get ~[2 cos h2y(cosnzy-cos2x)-sinhzy(sin hay) , a, (cos h2y—cos 2x)? +9) 2(cos h?2y-sin h?2y)-2 cos h2y cos 2x y = 7 +0) (cos h2y—cos 2x) —[2(4)-2 cos h2y cos2x] ‘i anc? Te OD) (cos n2y—cos 2x)? _ 2cos2xcosh2zy-2 = (eosh2y-cos2x)? * a) YO By C—R condition; oY 08 ay ax 2.cos 2x cos h2y—2 7 > Costay=coseaye + 9'O) _ 2cos2xcosh2y-2 = eesnay aee [from (1) and (2)] => $0)=0 > O(~)=C [constant] 2 Eq (3) ya osinny © cos h2y-cos2x Hence, the corresponding analytic function is F() =w=u+iv 2x-i(sin h2 - = sin2x-i(sin h2y) | ic cosh2y—cos 2x