2 aye pf bi dali i) + _V
Astaxe 9 ot :
GHel2sh of 2 aaLane -
Titel 2efop') el 2% sf WI if} nt ie |
Jy —4,Ne = LHe] 2% 2pet oo
TS Ne = Ene] Boe
Lo —aMy = [Nel 3s*
ig —yht_= CNel3s*3p2 -
jy yyot = Une] 38™ 3p% i :
> Cel 3% 3p3 — Es “hes
La Le] 3s*3p4 i
+
2
asf
Ji 'S
yy ht_= Live] 323 ps
zfn_= [Nel] 33%3p¢
yin |i in
2We Zn, C4, Hg — votatin metals
“Gu, Aq, Au coinage metals
ae Ay.
- ask Ame ish dG Ata
34 suuts sc Tr v_| Cn] Mae CoN
SRB Ly Be soe pa he eee 2 ee =
Bd 2, 3 |s5|/ 5 ¢ 7 8 aa
Md sours YZ vb Mo Te Ru Rh Pa hy
53) pie 2 2 2122 42 1 ~«O
Wd hoo2 4 5 ¢ 7 g 10 10 s!d0
Sd_sudts__la_H- Ta I Res Th. Rus Mg
by 2 z a |2)20 2 2 aye om
Sa. a ZB) Xs 6 7 10 40
- G esrsa4 ! )
adh x AND, Te, Ro, Rhy as bi)
L s ét i f
“ta ey sites arte wat se
Ug 2 3dde ¥ fesse) als"
_ * od, =e lt at x
Ni_= Ustad % ud > a, AX
fd_= 5x24 2° * Sd —> gFXi5 “6
(t = ¢srod4
> Transition_etumets w=
2 d= bingr_ehumurta_o one —4uney sik known ov cpanstina chau
becauss -thun__poswion if puuodic table i brtween 8 and p
block genie
+ A tionttinn _elimunt may bu dah sud as “an tum uth
2
_
Whose sett fital ath on kote ommon_oxid™.ere
© © N23 >
7 ae" aie aa
State. has 7 as Subshet (détp as).
EE HEC a eee
20, UL ond Hy ant_non= trantition —ebunurs— dun to
>"
2 — Com pucbeLy} fuud- Qronbttabsi bid sini soe
= FH tpawal stronds. we “Ponte soi, :
= Metatiie thanasdia! a
yt
7 hari waihi nol <—— an
=" Nua i thamsin by sata metallic — pro pint —sudhl as
5 — high tanto Beayigeh ens ee !
5 elicbuical tonduckystby u i
< oy
> Thansittton = elumutty | anes weuy—havd and ie low. te A,
>.
37 Cu, Mo_and_W howe _maaunum mo ange em hin,
3 — Pose vane hand Tmuctats_and have. hu maaumu_ethatpiins
> He crtomejation. ‘One cthiets “Hae pec ful dia
: haieia Bidt of nl
_-2.—Muthing pout h- bowling pourt_*
5 Mua pourt._of, d= buok._elmenta is__mon_-than_-that: > :
»— - bo eimurts - “ in
2 { punnow
a bbtong metallic. -bond_fonmud_by_unpadud_d.c.clrero ae
* Th Sd euci yj mebain port. comet Ly tule stp ad madmen:
at 3d. Kupt_| fot — naan MS Land —then_desrasis | Pugulanilys |
a%_atomic__mo.—invuases_.—
an
7
—
2
——§ Mn and Te have wmpanatwnt by Hong ipourk..
Explain. 7 eo a ae oe ie
tna Dut “weak imdallic_hend_ eae ota ba -
—— filed i eee pee — ee
ib i
Q. Shy. do the - 4pansetinn aerntrres “hat yh = Hp: be an +
| fas > Tramtetion eLemurts. have Langer m0. _anpoiud c= in 5
—acthut atoms Beery haves Sion ss uibbnactomi.c. deena chon. 6
which wcausis sic! vhriebatWic bonds: hbrbwun tu atoms. op !
-the_elumurts Thats uohy thu —have__high: Mptede— bpt
Why ziec Cd cand Ho: have dow Met ke Bot in
Bui! eae pune oe od
Ana TZ, rca Le 0410 unpéieed em = inane
|_duy to -theobs.ina hopes tebe: bond tht, Mp he Bpte a
wee bow in_thur _n sane panda
Vedat metals — Zn, be He.
Jaid-h $a snsina
MOTE + Lowert_ Mp fe hy ( 38 a) Aaah
"+ Hight Met > wi a CVE ee Ha ab
K. Latalytic propurtins — 3 uid be nod satis a
Mang baitinn_azlonit 2 Lothar! coy sin ay -nuadbas
due ttooionie synch wl hat agin et ad 4hthy hove oturk dso. 2 shang iad ausal
Ci) Atay shove pan cvalundys—over!_metat dunfie. wa omg _*
routy Soden
(iit) thy show: voniab. 0-3
> Aung _fonmatinn er aoe
oh +_anithomoginous_otixtuune— metals fn_wrhinh 2=at0 ins off one
metal art _ditsbivhutad_ among thr arbors — of; othe._metale.___
é ei erp reaiirall
(inouius ‘
-bhooe_atomns_—_whlich_havwe metalic nadit
fi sth
= Auoys ant med _b
wWeth__about_1s +2 bf —eathsotho.. bent its
* Trantition_elemutts _-form_a_Langt_no ofy-aUiays sbicaune transition
metals —_ane_qurt, —_dunean ur Sige
1> Bronx + (uk Gn,
_2> Bnase_2_(a (60) & zn (Yo) Ten
3> Gun metab_2_Ca_, Sn, 20
pode garda ha
wun}
warepa iy phy bg
fi pte dor pt l
1 Grnmanssitowr “ey, Zn, Nite)
5 _Nivinome NU, Gn. fe—_________ jouns fen fh
6 Amal g am imSuni= solid atloy — fonned_by-—enixing —ructat_in_Hy ai |
Fe ,Co_andNi-donot—_jonm_amal amd to Lange sige = ee
_—Aifvona F : t S i ina
,= Trrmtiial wmpounds - =i tinien fh Tal ft
+ Bmatt sige atoms. tke A, By, NL -oxcpaypint thi “yocant. et
— bf; Lottie of. -bonsttion__metat_atpm
EX: - Tic. Tee oo
mi Fes Wes Fotis eS _ nner
- TH 17 —
as TA VHOeS6 dies hina it ype ih i
Pepto “itotial enon
wi hy cic i
-Thot_ant ar ee eee Set tude aii
i hemi ca ty Ancdaie 2 ya ape
[> Hand, than pune metal, ae
= High_meLting- pourt_than. purt_metobs—_
j*Bxidaton stab. = -
* Thansttion__elumutts_exhibtt_o — Lange no ~ oxidetine tot pucanse
en parti d pation of inn (n=1)-d es “.tn__addkhion aan
breause eng ut of ns_and_(m-= ere Subshuls
Lost equal. IT “4 =
Noth: 2 MOn0-5-12 no. pte tn. yis_talir I \ .
=~" Mant 0-5= 10. of ein ia wipaiud_e- wu
vid apn ah uh wots fer dl_hoin oy s)—SB jg Ma 20h 3d4s> om
bibl
Man = 2S =
~Se_Wat342 3
TW rad 23,4
vy 4s* 343 23,45
Pees HEeO eS OOD
Co_4e*3dS 253,45, 6 |
Ma_4s* a5 2,3,4,5,6,7
Mart.0-S- = +8
u
4——___—Fe_s2 34¢ 23,4, 5, ¢
Cos 347 2,3,4,5
Nt Ys> 34% 2434
Cue Het 3d 22 4) 2
ZH 5 gro ori
AAT oT > fiat
Soe Fe eves VIIIAD
aHC Rtatiae sating ap 05>
Bs ES oAiP hl eer
L CE va
Aaa | That gas nf ganttion —
Mat? < Mat? | Commer eel ea
IN ag! yt
Mat? < Mat \ i $e 5p
v yo
Atay as ~ oo neat i
(oxtna_stabitity due to hau = (ul
dc onbtta 1 hi es
ct 8 ; roe tye S50
4 4
at 43 a 2} i sh \
9) fh
}_orbra_stabi lity ! f
RoW
NOTE. Stabitihy of highor 0:5: davuasis_atong the puuind._.
}+Moving —dowsn_-th Lg p-stobitiy of ghn O59 fnouaata
+ Ss +-¢ +e
om — ~ any ~+T + €
EX 4 V0, > CnO4™ F mn0y= 3. May Ty X Rey
+6 —16 +6 ———
2. C0, 4 Mo0,4 Wo,. *EX-T(Q1,2,4,7)8) 42) 13) 15,26 17,44, 20,22, 26, 20 )
> .
Ww." Ex ~IC(1 42,24, 16 ,17)39,20 22,23, 25,26)
NOTE 2+ Reachion of “bunietion_¢Lumutts with —hato em a ait
tt i i
,
’
———
ae en
,
,
* Hatogut_svact_woth brane ction elements _-to__fonma tnantitina_
,—metal_hatdts_- oe =o ams
2 “fipuxinie ts__most_clecho nw ee elemutt_,) Sere ae mactaL
—Can_show tb highest. woth. fount. Sexupt Manganese.
=~ A
+¢ 7 :
Ex = Ee ui! | z
— [Es
eee =e Fy — Tixy [x =f, U,6n pEdsat -4
=_Mnk,
Ma Fy ¥ 71 Mn shows __hightst ss os 'S-), with
disehko
= wind, & Stydte_juasons_d = She
,
Y
,
,
SK Orta a= bloyeelumurby > Dxidua aap. d= bln fo etamit—
aru nae? i_netune in thu. ae 0-S= Pte fpr Os
urhich_ts amphotuowe. t_netune___ :
+S: wet adds
V,0¢— vo
8 3 Saat
kr
Te thangs “ait et) oa ee a
NOTE Ca It). fons ou sy of aie apt re
y
,
,
Y
y
)
,
| Cu, eee i
—tubn = was
bet ry x Maia
—— Gi 7 rgeadaet & & @
—— - ane
a2 taser ae an :
f= bin. iit = .
mua 3AMNd 5d, Conapt am Ba po ud |
34X44 4 5d > 1-8 Ltt aes 1 dni =
Rd suds. (Oh ig) 2ST pu nda Fe fee Mi Aitad Za! a
7 duasity = = mat ipo ai
Volant an 3
|——Casnsy t) along -tre_puriod
Fete A amd Jandy “in 34, du tb “nouase tn _volume,)
ar
Ba pa ha alert 1
huhu iqs 1 (arly)
fh swat CTT
ie a dantby REVVaTere mn 5h
Po
— Etudnde —poturtial =2° Th 3d suns 3 Eur yila i fa tue. fast atl have SRP valus ive.
S o-34uv
= Oxidation vounably
2 ee m|mtn = sor 0
pie — Reduction fivounabts— ———Soe
> Ett [mM = B°sre
“AH swadtion =, Ai sublimation + TEs TEs tb At hydnection. a
> oo One a
> Endotiumic Pxothumte
> ray 2 fesse Chust vation) i
NOTES: But? |W he
NOTE fe Fut to ——
.
, ee— Eur wt? = =v 2 non fovourabte waite
a _ enthalpy of—h dation —it_not_suppiednthy— hi sh -to_wompensate
CAM sub Tea + rex). Tn rust 3d lelemits.) DH hydration
—Bupfidiurtly high to_computsart_8um_of- (AH.2u p+ Tei + Tes), —
(u(s) ——— at Cay). 1 a
AH sub. FAH hyd.
— FE ee An =f Lak
(uly) Es tos (uX* (4)
Oxidation favmunabl, Sete
Pt hy > tsb + Ta A ‘
5 Roducion favounabl, __' i
wiiivchid Ha | Logrhvinid i? WA
Anya CA sub. + Tea +2.
NOTE: *Th_aqupuessourtni, wt i ivtnble and it dispoporton
oa
wiswbud i (Unstab) oi (Stabhe) 41 ‘
(a () lag) x (ay)
| AH hy AH hyd: >=
(uly) = (ut Way. (ut (4)
Ce i= OK hyanetin of. Cath iwet wu pfiuitly high ta: compensate. 2nd TF:
af ui ws ab uh bs viene oe avg
ec Ms
NOTE EMH Mt 7 ia tve_only fon. tty fy Co
25. Ma —> Mat? = 34% 9 A ene
Mat? =345 _ 7 —
G onetra_sta blip det hata pulled.
A=onbitabs... _
7
7
,
_
y
y
“Ema? [Mn t2 Spe =
Q.uvhicn is. strong —_tadudin q—agurt Ot ont eee
hae OS O38 ey TTT tg hs
ai > A? i
- y WY + 68 oe + HO
: fet? —> Fet3 a a 5
; at as — bhhhhth fu Guly A ula >
a ae - — - —
, Kt? ix_strongen_R-A_bucause ofp _ttabl d? C9) oni gureteoit .
Also, in oq dium: dis “mone .stoble than AS posed
on CF SE volun: t \ -
. — Magnetic. propurtas. = Py
0 Paxame nee. gubstonas—>- Trove whith an strong ty atbaded ia :
5 pula of _magaebe feed due A thu pron of _umpabad € a
pi OW 4 7 _H HOO}| d= elocbrons_.
2 Dinmagnetie substancs > loki aki trong ty vjupcUeds iach phe
-prasurd_of-_magneti.c_ fold du tp _the_—_abountt 8 ‘unpated. —
He Magnvtic Momutt: o
wu °
H—_—Magnetic_momurt__= Jat(at2)_6M- Vge = FF yi ed
|—__\v 5 mo! nf sunpadadi tele
= Wom pounds_of A-btag_elaments
2, Mog ox KMeOg
— +6 Ae
| Mnd, + 3KOH +20, — UK, Mady te 4H,0 (Ma oy™)
; 2
+6 : + r
Ky Ma0y +2, —> KMndy KW
2
Yi? GierPn Z| ‘eh iu Faye
arr. Fe rie uate Cpl Addis MoT Hcl
8x ——>; — Bn, mudtume! i 1
7 otis i? T,
oe Fet=——} > pet? eign i i <=
_ Snt* I——> Sat
ac Toe? Sad) <4 4
Avs gait = 20" Tp Sy A noo ey
Cool ttt. th. HO
—_é004— og tft) — a
3* Hating of Kiaoy > — Bo Eee oe Oe) 7
+4¢—_—4+.4q__—__—_ —
2KMa0y:—>_K,Mn0y 7 MnO. <0, wo ae}
eee _(bkousn
a tye ovine ol ye HE Oe) oe
7 Reading of KMaOy—Wéth/uon Hy Soy? AE a 8h
+7 — wn -Hts ies ae
___KMady en 107 ho M00, 43-0, ata
(exptosive) Mandy 2 Mad ya i
2 (quan) __Cpunp tu.)
nh=s - ——
MnOy— Mat™(addic). 2 ————
nurtral_ on weak ato
medium ETey s ot
wil 0, = a OM EE
> Mandya [aon ——
“aa 2 uO ed
tna, [usaf poy
sate get phigh) = pi mentl
May i 4 vite io ws
ro+-> TO; EEE et eeSi foie ot rhe en ole aka eel
—NFer0y + 8No,C0; 170,181
tENa,$0y FH,0
LNA, W047 H,$0y Na, Cr,0
H_Na,.01,07 -2KW > Ky (0) “Nas a aa
KG0y Se 0
(14 047*
bn bin ud
Ta :
Gitte sath twin
Fet?: i—>_ Fe t3 hi
No, ——;—_No,, > __
$0, <-> $04=*
Hy $ Pp? St VA
€, Oy.
wt? (quan)
f
ae Chnomyt= Uhlontde best _—
a aL > oe thle ine En
List fon taunts frcoton. bp. —tonec_tht ni Yo od, Ke
NoU + kK, 01,0, —eee
+
: 2K, U1,.07 aiid ra) 4 oy. lnD-
>
os
= — fla —elamet
>
> ayaa oe
2 Atomic mo. Eure Byadot_—_ Out clacbeonie fer
a hie 733. on
ee ee Tapeuzes
7 Si rantndayeniarn Pr, YE en™ ;
> Co —Nudymnium. Nd ARM ba asi? Mp3 Han
a 61__fnomethinm Pm. Upesggee ae :
<9 62 Samaxtum____Sm. ps Ca Hare
Fy eG Eunopium Ew YpT este UEC
Se oY. (nadotinium ___ Gd. Uglsd>6s 4h1
S 6s Turbine. Tb NEA by > as
igs ce Oysprosiuen, Dy Whar ge® \ ward
es 61 Hotmium. Ho Yprdesmis 25 ED
ay 68 Enbtum En. pt oa 4p
Ls 64 Thatinm. Tn. Ypaeea® sth os hyp ats seid
5 To ‘+e bium. Mb uy os yee
ig 14 ——_tutim tu a Mea tege yy
ee eee i
Lo —— — Pe
= oo
= at ee
Leaps
5 2 \ non nadtoadwe —
Qh a 7 AT
44S — Radioadune
¢
UE aad
up tsd 2st} Ce_ Grd, ==
C in
/ non =nad inode.
‘ g 2 7
Fe Lectande yolye (ep sua) 2 G0)
= Atee dtr De anieene?
MiS¢. Thayty wt Sinmentl
¥ Zn L \ ;
di3*
down the qnoup a
___5¢ T
_¥ Ze :
fy tik Cou to_Lanthanide_tonbadion)——_* Most stab 0:5: =-+3
a9
SSSERLELESELSE
heat en
Vp tether i
Dae
— seducing Oxidiing
os aig a ae oi
| |
7 kbs Aclinide seus (40=: 193) (5 json) > (na), A (n- ae net
oan. Os dave
=
Mh defied
2
fit
th amr 1E3 Fm i Md} No. La
7. a oo. nine jor zi
sail
rghit
saws Nuns WAT sata “A der wean We ET Saar
> paper . Ww
2 =
a Natural
ay —tuemurts That unanwum,12, man-madeomic no. Elamerts — Symbots__Outo._ euucbronio._ wafiquratio a
= — Atomic. +3 0
4o_ “Thontum____Th___— 6a 18 *_ a
4 Proautinium Pa 56d fay She
42 Unontum fd ® spa =
43 Nuptuntum. ___Np—s 254 ore a -
44 Plurtoni.um. fu pS 6d? Tet SES
45 Amu dum Am. sft bd* 12 Sipe
Hin 460 Gina Gm. Spied tise) ShT
47. Griteim Bhs Shh Te SEE
48 Cali fonnium —_Ch fie ed? T™ “ade 4
44 Einetaninn! Es) 5p 24¢dP Te Sf 2
Joo Futmtum = Fm 2! 6 f2*6d°ts 2 spit
tot Mendeuanivm Md 5423 Cd? Ts She
TT yo2 Nobubtiim No” sp88¢déZs® "op 2
403 Loumuneium —_Ln_Sg 6d" 78* 5p
awa J J] J