Extech MM560A Manual
Extech MM560A Manual
Models:
   MM560A
   MM570A
                             A
                                                                                       2
1) SAFETY
This manual contains information and warnings that must be followed for operating the
instrument safely and maintaining the instrument in a safe operating condition. If the
instrument is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection
provided by the instrument may be impaired. The meter is intended only for indoor use.
The meter protection rating, against the users, is double insulation per IEC61010-1 2nd
Ed., EN61010-1 2nd Ed., UL61010-1 2nd Ed. and CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 61010.1-0.92
to Category III 1000 Volts AC & DC and Category IV 600 Volts AC & DC.
MM560A Terminals (to COM) measurement category:
  V:             Category III 1000 Volts AC & DC, and Category IV 600 Volts AC & DC.
  A / mAμA :     Category III and Category IV 600 Volts AC and 300 Volts DC.
MM570A Terminals (to COM) measurement category:
  V / A / mAμA : Category III 1000 Volts AC & DC, and Category IV 600 Volts AC & DC.
Per IEC61010-1 2nd Ed. (2001) Measurement Category
Measurement Category IV (CAT IV) is for measurements performed at the source of
the low-voltage installation. Examples are electricity meters and measurements on
primary overcurrent protection devices and ripple control units.
Measurement Category III (CAT III) is for measurements performed in the building
installation. Examples are measurements on distribution boards, circuit- breakers,
wiring, including cables, bus-bars, junction boxes, switches, socket-outlets in the fixed
installation, and equipment for industrial use and some other equipment, for example,
stationary motors with permanent connection to the fixed installation.
CAUTION
Disconnect the test leads from the test points before changing functions. Always set
the instrument to the highest range and work downward for an unknown value when
using manual ranging mode.
2) CENELEC Directives
The instruments conform to CENELEC Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC and
Electromagnetic compatibility directive 2004/108/EC
                                                                                   4
3) PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Panel Illustration
                                                       1) 5-4/5 digits 500000
                                                       counts LCD display
                                               5       6) Common (Ground
                                                       reference) Input Jack (-)
                                                       for all functions EXCEPT
                                                       T2 function
AC True RMS
AC True RMS, normally refers as True RMS, identifies a DMM function that is AC
coupled, and responds accurately only to the effective RMS AC component value
regardless of the waveforms. However, DC component plays an important role in the
distorted non-symmetrical waveforms, and will also be of interest sometimes. A full
wave rectified sine waveform is a good example, and the AC true RMS function will
only give the AC component reading which is at 43.6% of the total effective DC+AC
RMS reading.
AC Bandwidth
AC bandwidth of a DMM is the range of frequencies over which AC measurements can
be made within the specified accuracy. It is not the frequency measurement function,
and is the frequency response of the AC functions. A DMM cannot accurately measure
the AC value with frequency spectrums beyond the AC bandwidth of the DMM.
Therefore, wide AC bandwidth plays an important role in high performance DMMs. In
reality, complex waveforms, noise and distorted waveforms contain much higher
frequency spectrum than its fundamental.
Analog bar-graph
The analog bar graph provides a visual indication of measurement like a traditional
analog meter needle. It is excellent in detecting faulty contacts, identifying
potentiometer clicks, and indicating signal spikes during adjustments. Analog bar-graph
is not available in AC+DC True RMS Voltage & Current modes.
4) OPERATION
CAUTION
Before and after hazardous voltage measurements, test the voltage function on a
known source such as line voltage to determine proper meter functioning.
Note: In dBm function, power up default reference impedance will be displayed for 1
second before displaying the dBm readings. Press dBm-Ω (RANGE) button
momentary to select different reference impedance of 4, 8, 16, 32, 50, 75, 93, 110,
125, 135, 150, 200, 250, 300, 500, 600, 800, 900, 1000, up to 1200Ω. The new
impedance value will be saved automatically to the non-volatile memory as power up
default.
                                                                                         7
              dBm                       dBm-Ω                         dBm
A A A
DCV ACV Hz
A A A
Note: Line Level Frequency measuring function input sensitivity varies automatically
with voltage (or current) function range selected. The lower the measuring range the
higher the sensitivity. That is, mV function has the highest and the 1000V range has
the lowest as in voltage function ranges. It is recommended to first measure the signal
voltage (or current) level then activate the Hz function in that voltage (or current) range
to automatically get the most appropriate trigger level. When activated from voltage
function, you can also press the RANGE button momentarily to select another trigger
level range manually. The analog bargraph pointer will point at the selected trigger
level range scale 1, 2, 3, or 4. If the Hz reading is unstable, select lower sensitivity to
avoid electrical noise. If the reading shows zero, select higher sensitivity.
                                                                                        8
    Hz Logic Level Frequency and % Duty Cycle functions
Press SELECT button momentarily to toggle between Hz and % (duty cycle) readings.
The new setting will be saved automatically to the non-volatile memory as power up
default. Press 500000 button momentarily to toggle between 5 full digits and 6 full digits
Hz readings.
A A A
Note: Unlike the Line Level Frequency measuring function as previously stated, this
Logic Level Frequency function is set only at the highest input sensitivity for measuring
digital type electronic signals.
Note: Insert the banana plug K-type temperature bead probe with correct
polarities. Dual channels T1-T2 readings require 2 probes.
                                                                                       9
              T2                       T1 - T2                       C F
A A A
                              A                             A
                                                                                     10
CAUTION
Using resistance or continuity function in a live circuit will produce false results and
may damage the meter. In many cases the suspected component must be
disconnected from the circuit to obtain an accurate reading.
CAUTION
Discharge capacitors before making any measurement. Large value capacitors should
be discharged through an appropriate resistance load.
A A A
Note: Normal forward voltage drop (forward biased) for a good silicon diode is between
0.400V to 0.900V. A reading higher than that indicates a leaky diode (defective). A zero
reading indicates a shorted diode (defective). An OL indicates an open diode
(defective). Reverse the test leads connections (reverse biased) across the diode. The
digital display shows OL if the diode is good. Any other readings indicate the diode is
resistive or shorted (defective).
                                                                                       11
μA, mA, A, and %4-20mA Current functions
Insert the red test lead into the correct μA/mA or A input jack. Press SELECT button
momentarily to select DC, AC, or DC+AC. The new settings will be saved automatically
to the non-volatile memory as power up default. In DC mA function, neither in AC nor in
DC+AC, press and hold the %4-20mA ( Hz) button for 1 second or more to display
the current digital data in terms of loop current percentage (%) value. It is set at 4mA =
0% (zero) and 20mA = 100% (span) with 0.01% high resolution, which virtually extends
the meters’ capability to test and regulate the externally powered loop current in the
industrial process control applications. The analog bar-graph remains showing the mA
current value to alert the user.
A mA %4-20mA
A A A
Warning: When measuring a 3-phase system, special attention should be taken to the
phase-to-phase voltage that is significantly higher than the phase-to-earth voltage. To
avoid exceeding the voltage rating of the protection fuse(s) accidentally, always
consider the phase-to-phase voltage as the working voltage for the protection fuse(s).
                                                                                     12
PC-COMM computer interface capabilities
The instrument equips with an optical isolated interface port at the meter back for data
communication. The optional PC interface kit is required to connect the meter to the PC
computer. The software features a digital display, an analog display, a comparator and
a Data Graphical recorder display. Refer to the README file in the interface kit for
further details.
PEAK Capture
Press the PEAK button momentarily to activate PEAK mode to capture voltage or
current signal duration as short as 0.8ms. This mode is available in DC, AC, DC+AC
modes of voltage and current functions. The LCD annunciators “C” & “MAX” turn on.
The meter beeps when new maximum or minimum reading is updated. Press the
button momentarily to read throughout the Maximum (MAX), Minimum (MIN), and
Maximum minus Minimum (MAX-MIN) readings. Press the button for 1 second or more
to exit PEAK capture mode. Auto Power Off feature will be disabled automatically in
this mode.
Manual or Auto-ranging
Press the RANGE button momentarily to select manual-ranging mode, and the meter
will remain in the range it was in, the LCD annunciator            turns off. Press the
button momentarily again to step through the ranges. Press and hold the button for 1
second or more to resume auto-ranging mode.
Note: Manual ranging mode feature is not available in Hz function.
Hold
The hold function freezes the display for later view. Press the HOLD                  button
momentarily to activate or to exit the hold function.
Calibration
Periodic calibration at intervals of one year is recommended to maintain meter
accuracy. Accuracy is specified for a period of one year after calibration.
If self-diagnostic message “rE-O” is being displayed while powering on, the meter is
re-organizing internal parameters. Do not switch off the meter then, and it will be back
to normal measurement shortly. However, if self-diagnostic message “C_Er” is being
displayed while powering on, some meter ranges might be largely out of specifications.
To avoid mis-leading measurements, stop using the meter and send it for re-calibration.
Refer to the WARRANTY section for obtaining warranty or repair service.
Trouble Shooting
If the instrument fails to operate, check battery, fuses, leads, etc., and replace as
necessary. Double check operating procedure as described in this user’s manual. If the
instrument voltage-resistance input terminal is subjected to a high voltage transient
(caused by lightning or switching surge to the system) by accident or abnormal
conditions of operation, the series fusible resistors will blow (become high impedance)
like a fuse to protect the user and the instrument. Most measuring functions using this
terminal will then be open circuit. The series fusible resistors and the spark gaps
should then be replaced by qualified technician. Refer to the WARRANTY section for
obtaining warranty or repairing service.
Battery replacement:
Loosen the 2 screws from the battery access door of the case bottom. Lift the battery
access door and thus the battery compartment up. Replace the battery. Re-fasten the
screws.
                                                     Fuse replacement:
                                                     Loosen the 4 screws from the
                                                     case bottom. Lift the end of the
                                                     case bottom nearest the input
                                                     jacks until it unsnaps from the
                                                     case top. Replace the blown
                                                     fuse(s). Replace the case
                                                     bottom, and ensure that all the
                                                     gaskets are properly seated
                                                     and the two snaps on the case
                                                     top (near the LCD side) are
                                                     engaged. Re-fasten the screws.
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6) SPECIFICATIONS
Display:                   4-4/5 digits 50,000 counts. Selectable stable mode
                           5-4/5 digits 500,000 counts for DC Voltage, & 6
                           digits 999,999 counts for Hz
Polarity:                  Automatic
Update Rate:               4-4/5 digits fast mode: 5 per second nominal;
                           5-4/5 digits stable mode: 1.25 per second nominal;
42 Segments Bar graph:     60 per second max
Operating Temperature:     0°C to 45°C
Relative Humidity:         Maximum relative humidity 80% for temperature up
                           to 31°C decreasing linearly to 50% relative humidity
                           at 45°C
Pollution degree:          2
Storage Temperature:       -20°C to 60°C, < 80% R.H. (with battery removed)
Altitude:                  Operating below 2000m
Temperature Coefficient:   nominal 0.1 x (specified accuracy)/ °C @(0°C --
                           18°C or 28°C -- 40°C), or otherwise specified
Sensing:                   AC, AC+DC True RMS
Safety:                    Double insulation per IEC61010-1 2nd Ed.,
                           EN61010-1 2nd Ed., UL61010-1 2nd Ed. &
                           CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 61010.1-0.92 to Category III
                           1000V AC & DC and Category IV 600V AC & DC
MM560 Terminals            (to COM) Measurement Category:
                           V : Category III 1000 Vac & Vdc and Category IV
                           600 Vac & Vdc.
                           A / mAμA : Category III and Category IV 600 Vac
                           and 300 Vdc.
MM570 Terminals            (to COM) Measurement Category:
                           V / A / mAμA : Category III 1000 Vac & Vdc and
                           Category IV 600 Vac & Vdc.
Overload Protection:
          MM560:           μA & mA : 1A/600V, IR 10kA or better, F fuse
                           A : 10A/600V, IR 100kA or better, F fuse
                           V : 1050Vrms, 1450Vpeak
                           mV, Ω, & Others : 600 Vdc & Vac rms
           MM570           μA & mA : 0.44A/1000V, IR 10kA or better, F fuse
                           A : 11A/1000V, IR 20kA or better, F fuse
                           V, mV, Ω, & Others : 1050Vrms, 1450Vpeak
                                                                            17
Transient protection:    8kV (1.2/50μs surge)
E.M.C.:                  Meets EN61326-1:2006 (EN55022, EN61000-3-2,
                         EN61000-3-3, EN61000-4-2, EN61000-4-3,
                         EN61000-4-4, , EN61000-4-5, EN61000-4-6,
                         EN61000-4-8, EN61000-4-11)
In an RF field of 3V/m   Capacitance function is not specified, other function
                         ranges: Total Accuracy = Specified Accuracy + 100
                         digits, performance above 3V/m is not specified
Power Supply:            Single Alkaline 9V battery; NEDA1604A, JIS6AM6
                         or IEC6LF22
Power Consumption:       6mA typical
Low Battery:             Below approx. 7V
APO Timing:              Idle for 17 minutes
APO Consumption:         55μA typical for MM560;
                         30μA typical for MM570
Dimension:               L186mm X W87mm X H35.5mm; L198mm X
                         W97mm X H55mm with holster
Weight:                  390 gm; 500 gm with holster
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Electrical Specifications
Accuracy is ±(% reading digits + number of digits) or otherwise specified, at 23°C ±
5°C & less than 75% relative humidity.
True RMS voltage & current accuracies are specified from 5 % to 100 % of range or
otherwise specified. Maximum Crest Factor < 5:1 at full scale & < 10:1 at half scale,
and with frequency components within the specified frequency bandwidth for
non-sinusoidal waveforms.
DC Voltage
RANGE                                   MM570                           MM560
                                                  Accuracy
 500.00 MV,                           0.02% + 2D                       0.03% + 2D
 5.0000V, 50.000V
 500.00V                               0.04%+2D                        0.05% + 2D
 1000.0V                              0.05%+ 2D                          0.1%+2D
NMRR:                  >60DB @ 50/60HZ
CMRR:                  >120DB @ DC, 50/60HZ, RS=1KΩ
Input Impedance:       10MΩ, 30pF nominal (80pF nominal for 500mV range)
Ohms
 RANGE                                  MM570                          MM560
                                                     Accuracy
 500.00Ω                              0.07%+10D
 5.0000KΩ
                                                                      0.1%+6D
 50.000KΩ                              0.07%+2D
 500.00KΩ
 5.0000MΩ                              0.2%+6D                        0.4%+6D
 50.000MΩ                              2.0%+6D                        2.0%+6D
Open Circuit Voltage: < 1.3VDC ( < 3VDC for 500Ω range)
Audible Continuity Tester Audible threshold: between 20Ω and 200Ω Response time <
                              100μs
dBm                    At 600Ω, -11.76dBm to 54.25dBm,
                       Accuracy: ± 0.25dB + 2d (@40Hz -- 20kHz)
                       Input Impedance: 10MΩ, 30pF nominal
                       Selectable reference impedance of 4, 8, 16, 32, 50, 75, 93, 110,
                       125, 135, 150, 200, 250, 300, 500, 600, 800, 900, 1000, 1200Ω
                                                                         19
AC & AC+DC Voltage
RANGE                         MM570                       MM560
                                          Accuracy*
                           20Hz -- 45Hz                20Hz -- 45Hz
500.00mV,
5.0000V, 50.000V           1.5% + 60d                      Unspecified
500.00V, 1000.0V           Unspecified
                          45Hz -- 300Hz               45Hz -- 300Hz
500.00mV                   0.3% + 20d
5.0000V, 50.000V           0.8% + 20d
500.00V,                   0.4% + 40d                   0.8%+60d
1000.0V
                          300Hz -- 5kHz                300Hz -- 1kHz
500.00mV                   0.3% + 10d                    0.8%+40d
5.0000V, 50.000V,
500.00V                     0.4% + 40d                  2.0%+60d
Capacitance
RANGE                                            Accuracy*
50.00nF                                          0.8% + 3d
500.0nF                                          0.8% + 3d
5.000μF                                          1.5% + 3d
50.00μF                                          2.5% + 3d
500.0μF**                                        3.5% + 5d
9999μF**                                         5.0% + 5d
*Accuracies with film capacitor or better
**In manual-ranging mode, measurements not specified below 45.0μF and
450μF for 500.0μF and 9999μF ranges respectively
DC Current
RANGE                       Accuracy              Burden Voltage
500.00μA                   0.15%+20d                 0.15mV/μA
5000.0μA                    0.1%+20d                 0.15mV/μA
50.000mA                   0.15%+20d                 3.3mV/mA
500.00mA                    0.1%+30d                 3.3mV/mA
5.0000A                     0.5%+20d                   45mV/A
10.000A*                    0.5%+20d                   45mV/A
*10A continuous, >10A to 15A (to 20A for MM570) for 30 second max with 5
minutes cool down interval
                                                                                 21
AC & AC+DC Current
RANGE                   MM570               MM560
                                                          Burden Voltage
                                Accuracy
                             50Hz -- 60Hz
500.00μA                                                      0.15mV/μA
5000.0μA                                                      0.15mV/μA
50.000mA                0.5%                1.0%              3.3mV/mA
500.00mA                +50d                +40d              3.3mV/mA
5.0000A                                                         45mV/A
10.000A*                                                        45mV/A
                             40Hz – 1kHz
500.00μA                                                      0.15mV/μA
5000.0μA                                                      0.15mV/μA
50.000mA                0.7%                1.0%              3.3mV/mA
500.00mA                +50d                +40d              3.3mV/mA
5.0000A                                                         45mV/A
10.000A*                                                        45mV/A
                             1kHz – 10kHz
500.00μA                                                      0.15mV/μA
5000.0μA                2.0%                                  0.15mV/μA
                                           Unspec'd
50.000mA                +50d                                  3.3mV/mA
500.00mA                                                      3.3mV/mA
5.0000A
                       Unspec'd            Unspec'd            45mV/A
10.000A*
*10A continuous,       >10A to 15A (to 20A for MM570) for 30 second max with 5
                       minutes cool down interval
DC Loop Current:       %4--20mA, 4mA = 0% (zero), 20mA = 100% (span),
                       Resolution: 0.01%, Accuracy:         ± 25d
Peak mode:             Accuracy: Specified accuracy ± 100 digits for
                       changes > 0.8ms in duration
%Duty Cycle
RANGE                                                Accuracy
0.1% -- 99.99%                                       3d/kHz+2d
Input Frequency: 5Hz -- 500 kHz, 5V Logic Family
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                                       WARRANTY