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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 GRAMMAR COURSE FOR BEGINNERS Level (2)

Lesson (Subject) Page

1- Lesson One: Where are you from? 3
2- Lesson Two: Punctuation Marks 5
3- Lesson Three: The Weather 6
4- Lesson Four: Your favourite months & Ordinal Numbers 8
5- Lesson Five: Imperative 11
6- Lesson Six: Past Simple Tense 13
7- Lesson Seven: Past Simple Tense Quick Revision 23
8- Lesson Eight: Can & Can't 25
9- Lesson Nine: Conjunctions (and, but & so) 27
10- Lesson Ten: Offering and requesting something politely 29
11- Lesson Eleven: The Prefix (re-, dis- & Un- = not ) 31
12- Lesson Twelve: Comparative Adjectives 34
13- Lesson Thirteen: Superlative Adjectives 40
14- Lesson Fourteen: The Suffix (- ful ) 46
15- Lesson Fifteen: Demonstrative Pronouns 53
16- Lesson Sixteen: Maths (Decimal Fraction) 55
17- Lesson Seventeen: Should & Shouldn't 58
18 Lesson Eighteen: Means of Transportation 61
19- Lesson Nineteen: Need & Need to 64
20- Lesson Twenty: Must & Mustn't 66

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 (1) Where are you from? ‫ يٍ أٌٍ أَج؟‬ I am from + ‫اسى انبهذ‬

Where are you from?

‫ِيٍ أٌٍ أَج؟‬

I am from Egypt.
.‫أَا يٍ يصز‬

I am from France.
.‫أَا يٍ فزَسا‬
I am French.
.ً‫أَا فزَس‬

I am from America.
.‫أَا يٍ أيزٌكا‬
I am American.
.ً‫أَا أيزٌك‬

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 1- A: ………………………………………are you from? B: I am from France.
a) Where b) Who c) What
2- I am from Egypt. I am ………………………………………………
a) Egyptian b) Chinese c) French
3- I am from ………………………………………. I am Chinese.
a) China b) France c) Egypt
4- Welcome ………………………………………. Egypt.
a) on b) at c) to
5- He is ………………………………………………
a) Egypt b) American c) China
6- We are ………………………………………………China. We are Chinese.
a) on b) at c) from
7- They ……………………………………….from France.
a) am b) is c) are
8- Where are ………………………………………. from?
a) he b) American c) you
9- I ………………………………………………Egyptian.
a) am b) is c) are

1- from – you – are – Where?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2- from - America – I am.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3- is – China – He – from.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 Capital letters and punctuation marks. ‫انحزوف انكبٍزة وعالياث انخزقٍى‬

(1) Capital letters (A, B, C ………….) Full stop ( . )

.‫ حُسخخذو فً بذاٌت انجًهت‬- .‫ حُسخخذو فً َهاٌت انجًهت‬-
.‫ حُسخخذو يع أسًاء األشخاص وانجُسٍاث وأسًاء انذول‬- I am French.
I like muffins. I am from Egypt. I am Mr. Ahmed.

(2) Question Mark ( ? ) .‫ حُسخخذو فً َهاٌت انسؤال‬-

Where are you from? Where do you live?

(3) Exclamation Mark ( ! ) .‫ حُسخخذو عُذ انخعبٍز عٍ شعىر قىي‬-

She is very happy! I am very hungry!

(4) Comma ( , ) .‫ حُسخخذو عُذ كخابت قائًت يٍ األشٍاء‬-

I like chocolate, ice-cream, pizza and cola.

Read and underlined the correct ending punctuation mark.
ً ‫اقزأ وضع خ‬
.‫طا أسفم عاليت انخزقٍى انُهائٍت انصحٍحٍت‬
1- Do you like ice-cream ………….
a) b) ? c) !
.
2- I love to eat pizza ………….
a) b) ? c) !
.
3- She feels very excited ………….
a) b) ? c) !
.

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 It is + ‫ حالة انطقس‬+ today.

It is cold today.
.‫انجى بارد انٍىو‬

It is hot today.
.‫انجى حار انٍىو‬

Tense Key words Subject Verb The weather

ٍ‫انشي‬ ‫انكهًاث انذانت‬ ‫انفاعم‬ ‫انفعم‬ ‫حانت انطقس‬

Past ً‫ ياض‬Yesterday, ‫أيس‬ was sunny.

The weather

Present ‫ يضارع‬Today, ‫انٍىو‬ (It) is hot.

‫انطقس‬
Future ‫ يسخقبم‬Tomorrow, ‫غذًا‬ will be cold.

1- Yesterday, it ……………………………………………………………………………………….rainy.
are was is
2- Tomorrow, the weather …………………………………………………………….be sunny.
was is will
3- It …………………………………………………………………………………………………….hot today.
is was will

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 1- ………………………………………………………… is your favourite month? - June.
a) Where b) What c) When
2- Today is rainy, but tomorrow it …………………………………………… be sunny.
a) will b) is c) was
3- It is ………………………………………………………………… in winter.
a) hot b) sunny c) cold
4- I can ………………………………………………………………… to the beach.
a) like b) go c) make
5- …………………………………………………………………, the weather was cold.
a) Yesterday b) Today c) Tomorrow
6- It will be hot …………………………………………………………………
a) tomorrow b) yesterday c) today
7- It will …………………………………………………………………rainy.
a) been b) be c) being
8- I like summer, but it's …………………………………………………………………
a) cold b) hot c) rainy
9- The ………………………………………………………………… of the trees are green.
a) pencils b) beaches c) leaves

1- was – The weather – yesterday – sunny.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2- like – spring – I – the – and - summer.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3- was – the weather – Yesterday, – sunny.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4- favourite - What's - month - your?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫باقً انجًهت ‪ +‬يصذر ‪Inf.‬‬

‫‪Water your plants.‬‬

‫اسق َباحاحك‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬

‫‪Turn off the faucet.‬‬

‫أغهق انصُبىر‪.‬‬

‫باقً انجًهت ‪ +‬يصذر ‪Don't + inf.‬‬

‫‪Don't take long bath.‬‬

‫ال حأخذ دُش (ح ًّاو) نًذة طىٌهت‪.‬‬

‫‪Don't‬‬ ‫‪use‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪lot‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬

‫‪water when you wash‬‬
‫‪fruits and vegetables.‬‬
‫ال حسخخذو انكثٍز يٍ انًاء عُذيا‬
‫حغسم انفاكهت وانخضزاواث‪.‬‬
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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 1- ……………………………………………… your teeth.
a) Wash b) Brush c) Take
2- Turn off the………………………………………………when brushing your teeth.
a) bowl b) homework c) faucet
3- ……………………………………………………take long baths.
a) Don't b) Do c) Doesn't
4- ……………………………………fruits and vegetables in a bowl of water.
a) Washes b) Wash c) Washing

1- my – teeth – I – brush
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2- Water – plants – in the early – your - morning.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3- conserve – We – at – water - home.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4- take – baths – Don't – long
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5- Tyrn – the – faucet – off.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

how do we conserve water

1-
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
wash the fruits in a bowl
2-
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫ُ‬
‫هو زوي ًصخخدم مٌدل غنى خدث ةدء في‬
‫ً‬
‫امىاعي وأًخهى حىاوا ومٌس مه أي أثر في‬
‫اموكج امداعر‪.‬‬

‫(امىاعي امتصٌػ‪ :‬هو امخطرًف امثاًي منفػل)‪.‬‬

‫‪in the past‬‬ ‫فً انًاضً‬ ‫‪year‬‬

‫يُذ ‪ + ago‬أي فخزة سيٍُت‬ ‫‪Last‬‬ ‫‪month‬‬
‫‪yesterday‬‬ ‫باأليس‬ ‫انًاضً‬ ‫‪weak‬‬
‫‪in‬‬ ‫أي سُت فً انًاضً ‪+‬‬ ‫‪Friday‬‬
‫‪last +‬‬ ‫أي فخزة سيٍُت‬ ‫‪spring‬‬

‫ًخه إعافث ‪ ied‬في ًهاًث امفػل إذا أًخهى امفػل ةـ ‪ y‬ـــ ًصتله‬
‫خرف شاكي ‪ً ،‬خه خذف امـ ‪ y‬ـــ وًغاف ‪ ied‬في ًهاًث امفػل‪.‬‬

‫‪study → studied‬‬ ‫ٌذاكر‬ ‫‪carry‬‬ ‫‪→ carried‬‬ ‫ٌحمل‬

‫‪hurry → hurried‬‬ ‫ٌسرع‬ ‫‪marry‬‬ ‫‪→ married‬‬ ‫ٌتزوج‬
‫‪cry‬‬ ‫‪→ cried‬‬ ‫ٌبكً‬ ‫‪tidy‬‬ ‫‪→ tidied‬‬ ‫ٌُرتب‬

‫ًخه إعافث ‪ d‬في ًهاًث امفػل إذا أًخهى امفػل ةـ ‪ e‬ـــ وثل‪.‬‬

‫‪love‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪loved‬‬ ‫ٌحب‬ ‫‪dance‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪danced‬‬ ‫ٌرقص‬

‫ٌر‬
‫‪move‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪moved‬‬ ‫ٌنتقل‬ ‫‪include‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪included‬‬ ‫ٌتضمن‬
‫‪revise‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪revised‬‬ ‫ٌراجع‬ ‫‪bake‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪baked‬‬ ‫ٌخبز‬

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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫امفػل إذا أًخهى امفػل ةـ ‪ y‬ـــ ًصتله‬
‫ً‬ ‫ًخه إعافث ‪ ed‬في ًهاًث‬
‫خرف وخدرك ‪ً ،‬غٌف ‪ ed‬وتاشرة في ًهاًث امفػل‪ .‬وثل‪:‬‬

‫‪play‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪played‬‬ ‫ٌلعب‬ ‫‪enjoy‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪enjoyed‬‬ ‫ٌستمتع‬

‫ٌر‬
‫‪stay‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪stayed‬‬ ‫ٌبقى ‪ٌ -‬ظل‬ ‫‪show‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪showed‬‬ ‫ٌعرض‬

‫ًخه إعافث ‪ ed‬في ًهاًث امفػل إذا مه ًٌخه امفػل ةـ ‪ .e‬وثل‪:‬‬

‫‪cook‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪cooked‬‬ ‫ٌطبخ‬ ‫‪wash‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪washed‬‬ ‫ٌغسل‬

‫ٌر‬
‫‪watch‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪watched‬‬ ‫ٌشاهد‬ ‫‪walk‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪walked‬‬ ‫ٌمشً‬

‫ةػظ األفػال ًخه وغاغفث ً امدرف ًاألخٌر فٌها إذا اًخهج‬

‫ً‬ ‫هٌاك‬
‫ً‬
‫ً‬
‫ةدرفا شاكٌا واخد فلػ ًصتله خرفا وخدركا واخدا فلػ ‪ً ,‬غاغف‬
‫امدرف األخٌر ثه ًغٌف ‪ ed‬في ًهاًث امفػل ‪ .‬وثل‪:‬‬

‫‪stop‬‬ ‫‪ stop‬‬ ‫ٌتوقف‬ ‫‪drop‬‬ ‫‪ dropped‬‬ ‫ٌسقط‬

‫‪chop‬‬ ‫‪ chop‬‬ ‫ٌُق ّ‬
‫طع‬ ‫‪drip‬‬ ‫‪ dripped‬‬ ‫ٌنقط‬
‫‪travel‬‬ ‫‪ travelled‬‬ ‫ٌسافر‬ ‫‪shop‬‬ ‫‪ shopped‬‬ ‫ٌتسوق‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫هٌاك ةػظ األفػال امشاذة الةد وي خفظها ‪ ,‬ألًها حدفؾ‬
‫كىا هي ‪ ,‬ومٌس هٌاك كاغدة مها ‪ .‬وثل‪:‬‬

‫‪buy‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪bought‬‬ ‫ٌشتري‬ ‫‪get‬‬ ‫‪ got‬‬ ‫ٌحصل على‬

‫ٌر‬
‫‪leave‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪left‬‬ ‫ٌغادر‬ ‫‪go‬‬ ‫‪ went‬‬ ‫ٌذهب‬
‫‪swim‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪swam‬‬ ‫ٌسبح‬ ‫‪drink‬‬ ‫‪ drank‬‬ ‫ٌشرب‬

‫ًٌجي ةػد كدا مــ (كان ← ‪( , )was‬كاًوا ← ‪ )were‬دول‬

‫ةلى ةٌجوا كتل االشه أو امطفث‪ .‬ةس الزم حالخؾ وػاًا‬
‫ال‪ .‬وثل‪:‬‬
‫اٍحي أو ً‬

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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫‪was‬‬ ‫→‬ ‫كاٌ‬ ‫‪I‬‬ ‫‪He‬‬ ‫‪She‬‬ ‫‪It‬‬ ‫أي اسى يفزد‬
‫‪were‬‬ ‫→‬ ‫كاَىا‬ ‫‪We‬‬ ‫‪You‬‬ ‫‪They‬‬ ‫أي اسى جًع‬

‫‪Nesma was happy yesterday.‬‬ ‫ًصىث كاًج شػٌدة ةاألوس‪.‬‬

‫‪They were at school last week.‬‬ ‫هه كاًوا في امىدرشث األشتوع امىاعي‪.‬‬

‫‪Subject‬‬ ‫‪Second Conjugation‬‬ ‫‪complement‬‬

‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪V. ied, ed, d‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫انفاعم‬ ‫انخصزٌف انثاًَ نهفعم‬ ‫بقٍت انجًهت‬

‫‪We played football yesterday.‬‬ ‫ًدي مػتٌا كرة املدم ةاألوس‪.‬‬

‫‪She watched TV last night.‬‬ ‫هي شاهدت امخنفاو امنٌنث امىاعي‪.‬‬

‫‪Subject‬‬ ‫‪didn't‬‬ ‫‪v.inf.‬‬ ‫‪complement‬‬

‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫انفاعم‬ ‫نى‬ ‫يصذر انفعم‬ ‫بقٍت انجًهت‬

‫‪He didn't go to the village yesterday.‬‬ ‫هو مه ًذهب إمى املرًث ةاألوس‪.‬‬
‫‪They didn't eat meat last week.‬‬ ‫هه مه ًأكنوا مدىث األشتوع امىاعي‪.‬‬

‫‪Did‬‬ ‫‪subject‬‬ ‫‪v.inf.‬‬ ‫‪complement‬‬

‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫?‬
‫هم‬ ‫انفاعم‬ ‫يصذر انفعم‬ ‫بقٍت انجًهت‬

‫هل أًج اشخىػج إمى امىوشٌلى ةاألوس؟ ?‪Did you listen to music yesterday‬‬
‫‪Yes, I did.‬‬ ‫‪ No, I didn't.‬نعم ‪ ,‬لقد استمعت‪.‬‬ ‫ال ‪ ,‬لم استمع‪.‬‬

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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 Wh…? did subject v.inf. complement
+ + ?
‫آداة اإلسخفهاو‬ ‫فعم يساعذ‬ ‫انفاعم‬ ‫يصذر انفعم‬ ‫بقٍت انجًهت‬

Where did you go yesterday? ‫أًي ذهتج ةاألوس؟‬

I went to the zoo yesterday. .‫أًا ذهتج إمى امددًلث ةاألوس‬

Regular verbs ‫إألفعال إلمنتظمة‬ Irregular verbs ‫إألفعال غير إلمنتظمة‬

look ‫ ينظر ر‬looked see ‫ يرىر‬saw
play ‫ يلعب ر‬played am / is ‫يكون‬ was
cook ‫ يطبخر–ريطهور ر‬cooked are ‫يكونوإ‬ were
travel ‫ يسافر ر‬traveled have / has ‫يملكر–رلديهر ر‬ had
work ‫ يعملر ر‬worked wear ‫يرتدي ر‬ wore
visit ‫ يزور ر‬visited go ‫يذهب ر‬ went

1- What did you …………………………………………………………………yesterday?

a) wear b) wears c) Wore
2- Yesterday, they …………………………………………………………………a new car.
a) buy b) bought c) buys
3- We …………………………………………………………………our grandparents last week.
a) visited b) visit c) visits
4- We …………………………………………………………bake a birthday cake last night.
a) don't b) aren't c) didn't
5- They visited the bazaar…………………………………………………………………
a) now b) yesterday c) tomorrow
6- I didn't ………………………………………………with my cousin three hours ago.
a) play b) plays c) played
7- Did they …………………………………………………………………the museum?
a) likes b) like c) liked

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 8- My mother didn't …………………………………………to the market yesterday.
a) goes b) go c) went
9- What …………………………………………………………………you do last weekend?
a) did b) do c) does
10- We ………………………………………………some animals last week.
a) sees b) saw c) see
11- I …………………………………………………………………to Alexandria last summer.
a) go b) went c) going
12- They ……………………………………………the bazaar last week.
a) visited b) visit c) visiting
13- ……………………………………………did you do yesterday?
a) Where b) When c) What
14- I ……………………………………………to Khan Al-Khalili yesterday.
a) went b) go c) goes
15- She …………………………………………………………………a cake.
a) traveled b) visited c) baked
16- What …………………………………………………………………you do last night?
a) do b) did c) does
17- She loved to experiment. She was very ………………………………………
a) sad b) angry c) lazy d) curious
18- She carried a ………………………………………to open old radios.
a) screwdriverb) socket c) pencil d) tape measure
19- When Talia ………………………………………a baby, she played with blocks.
a) were b) is c) was d) are
20- He didn't ………………………………………angry with his little brothers.
a) got b) get c) gets d) getting
21- She always ………………………………a pencil when she was little.
a) carry b) carrying c) carried d) to carry
22- When my brother ………………………………a child, he played with toys.
a) were b) is c) are d) was
23- What ……………………………you like to play with when you were little?
a) did b) do c) does d) doing
24- Did you ……………………………………………a house for your sister's doll?

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 a) made b) make c) makes d) making
25- ……………………………………………to Paris last weekend.
a) travelling b) travels c) traveled d) travel
26- ……………………………………………he visit his grandmother last night?
a) Did b) Are c) Does d) Is
27- My grandfather ……………………………………………………… us last Friday.
a) visiting b) visited c) visits d) visit
28- Esraa ……………………………….…….………………………… to school last week.
a) walk b) walking c) walked d) walks
29- My mom ………………………………………………………… the kitchen yesterday.
a) cleaned b) cleaning c) cleans d) clean
30- Yesterday, I ……………………………………………… a really good weekend.
a) has b) had c) have d) having
31- My cat ……………………………………………………………………… high last night.
a) jump b) jumped c) jumping d) jumps
32- ……………………………………………….you water the plants yesterday?
a) Was b) Did c) Do d) Are
33- How did Omar ………………………………………. When he found the box?
a) felt b) feel c) feels d) feeling
34- There ……………………………………………………………………….cars in the past.
a) isn't b) aren't c) weren't d) wasn't
35- Sara puts ……………………………………….her school uniform every day.
a) out b) on c) by d) down
36- We ………………………………………………………. a delicious cake yesterday.
a) make b) made c) making d) makes
37- The neighbors ………………………………………………………. noise last night.
a) hear b) hears c) heard d) hearing
38- Sally ………………………………………………………. her lunch box last week.
a) forgot b) forget c) forgets d) to forget
39- I ………………………………………………………. a great movie last night.
a) see b) saw c) seeing d) sees
40- I had my swimming test yesterday, I ………………………………. 50 meters.
a) swam b) swimming c) swim d) swims

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 41- I ………………………………………………. wet yesterday because it was raining.
a) get b) got c) gets d) getting
42- My parents ……………………………………………some old photos last night.
a) saw b) sees c) see d) seeing

1- loved - museum - I - the.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2- did - do - What - last - you - weekend?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3- I - go - to school - didn’t - yesterday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4- the cake - Did - Ahmad - like?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5- Grandpa - the box - Where - bury - did?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6- had - of - The road - lots - trucks.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7- the - mouse - The country - city - visited.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8- your - is - father's - Where - village?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9- long - is - How - crocodile - the Nile?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10- swam - in - We - sea - the.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11- two - I - pizza - slice of - had.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12- a day - was - remember - It - to.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13- did - the children - What - hear.

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14- people - We - were - very - hospitable.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
15- did - throw - Why - people - tomatoes?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

1- I …………………………………… (buy) a pencil yesterday.

2- She …………………………… (cook) meat last night.
3- We …………………………… (swim) in the last summer.
4- Mr. Ahmad Sobhy Rakhia ………………… (do) an experiment yesterday.
5- Grandpa's village …………………………………. (be) very quiet in the past.
6- What ………………………………………………………………. (did) you do yesterday?
7- There ……………………………………………………………. (be) no cars in the past.
8- I …………………………………………………………………. (live) here two years ago.
9- A: Were you in the class? B: Yes, I ……………………………. (be).
10- Did you …………………………………………………………………………. (goes) by plane?
11- A: Was the film good? B: Yes, it ………………………………. (were).
12- What did you ……………………………………………. (does) on your birthday?
13- ……………………………………………………………………………. (Do) it snow last year?
14- Adel …………………………………………………………. (paint) his room yesterday.
15- My mother ……………………………….…………. (bakes) a cake last Sunday .
16- They ………………………………. (are) eight when they traveled to Luxor.
17- Amany ……………………………………………………. (work) very hard yesterday.
18- My uncle ……………………………………………………………. (visits) us last week.
19- He …………………. (is) hungry because he didn't have his breakfast.
20- My mother …………………………………………………… (buy) new clothes last week.
21- My father ………………………………………………………… (be) very busy yesterday.
22- We ………………………………………………………… (visit) my grandpa last month.
23- Where did you ………………………………………………………… (goes) last Tuesday?
24- When did you ………………………………………………………………………………… (got) up?
25- I ……………………………………………… (move) to this village when I was young.
26- What ………………………………………………… (do) Mr. Ahmad wear last Friday?

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 27- I …………………… (be) 8 years old when I buried the box of memories.
28- There ……………………………………………………… (are) no cell phones in the past.
29- In the past, people ……………………………………………………… (driving) gas cars.
30- What subjects ………………………………………………… (do) you study yesterday?
31- Last month, I …………………………………………… (give) my dad a nice present.
32- Sara ……………………………………… (does) research about animals last week.
33- In the past, our town …………………………………………………… (has) a nice park.
34- Many years ago, the buildings ……………………………………… (are) different.
35- Yesterday, my grandpa didn't …………… (found) his box of memories.
36- The cat ………………………………………………………. (catch) a mouse yesterday.
37- My mom ……………………………………………………. (buy) some food last weekend.
38- He ………………………………………………………. (draw) a beautiful tree last night.
39- We …………………………………. (make) a healthy salad for lunch yesterday.
40- They ……………………………………. (leave) their house and raveled to Egypt.
41- I ………………………………………………………. (eat) too much candy. I felt sick.
42- We all ………………………………………….(sing) a song in the class yesterday.
43- I …………………. (be) very tired last night. I went to bed at 8 o'clock.
44- Mom …………………………………………………… (make) a delicious cake yesterday.
45- He …………………………………………………………………………………… (is) tired last week.
46- I ………………………………………… (buy) a present for my friend yesterday.
47- My team ……………………………………………………… (win) the match last Friday.
48- Did you …………………………………………………………………… (had) fun at the party?
49- I ……………………………………………………… (drink) a bottle of water yesterday.
50- …………………………………………… (Do) you have a bar of chocolate last night?
51- Where ……………………………………………… (does) Muhammad go last Tuesday?
52- We ………………………………………… (see) lots of fish in Damietta last week.
53- It's time to ………………………………………… (helped) each other in Ramadan.
54- How do people ………………………………………………………………… (celebrated) Eid?
55- He didn't ……………………………………………………………… (ate) too much candy.
56- He ……………………………………………………………… (catch) a big fish yesterday.
57- I have a ……………………………………………………………………… (bottles) of water.
58- I ……………………………………………………… (write) an email to Fady last week.

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 59- He will buy a ………………………………………………………………… (cartons) of juice.
60- She …………………………………………………… (come) to school early last Sunday.
61- He ………………………………………………………… (write) the paragraph yesterday.
62- The beautiful bird …………………………………………………… (fly) away yesterday
63- I ……………………………………………………………… (reads) a short story last week.
64- She …………………………………………………………………………………… (say) she was late.
65- We ……………………………………………………… (eat) lunch at the club yesterday.
66- Dad ………………………………………………… (reading) a story for me yesterday.
67- I ………………………………………………………………………… (go) to school yesterday.
68- We ………………………………………………………………………… (see) a show yesterday.
69- I was late, so I ………………………………………………………………… (run) to school.

1- bury …………………………. 12- are ………………………………….

2- have …………………………. 13- pull ………………………………….
3- grow …………………………. 14- is ………………………………….
4- travel …………………………. 15- talk ………………………………….
5- look …………………………. 16- buy ………………………………….
6- swim …………………………. 17- cut ………………………………….
7- get …………………………. 18- drink ………………………………….
8- see …………………………. 19- buy ………………………………….
9- eat …………………………. 20- give ………………………………….
10- swim …………………………. 21- fly ………………………………….
11- feel …………………………. 22- throw ………………………………….

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 With most verbs, the past tense is formed by
Did you know? adding ied, ed or d.
.d‫رأور‬ed‫رأور‬ied‫زمنرإلماضربإضافةر‬
‫ي‬ ‫ريتمرتكوينر‬،‫بالنسبةرلمعظمرإألفعال‬

- ied
study  studied
Regular verbs inf. + - ed wash  washed
‫إألفعالرإلمنتظمة‬ - d move  moved

‫إألفعالرإلغير‬
Irregular verbs ُ
‫منتظمةرتحفظر‬
‫إألفعالرغيرإلمنتظمة‬ ‫ر‬:‫كماره‬
‫ي‬

verb meaning Past simple verb meaning past simple

see ‫يرى‬ saw tell ‫يخير‬ told
put ‫يضع‬ put give ‫ير‬
‫يعط‬ gave
fall ‫يسقط‬ fell say ‫يقول‬ said
hit ‫يضب‬ hit go ‫يذهب‬ went
win ‫يفوز‬ won have – has ‫يملك‬ had
eat ‫يأكل‬ ate wear ‫يرتدي‬ wore
throw ‫يلق‬
‫ير‬ threw run ‫يجري‬ ran
read ‫يقرأ‬ read fly ‫يطير‬ flew

1- They ………………………. (study) English with their father yesterday.

2- The cat …………………………………………………………. (eat) my fish last week.
3- We …………………………………………………………. (has) a party yesterday.
4- I ………………………………………………………………………. (see) a plane last week.

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫للتحدثرعنرمارتملكه‪.‬رررررررررررر ‪Talking about what you have.‬‬
‫لألجابة‬
‫‪ Yes, I do‬‬
‫?……………… ‪Do you have‬‬
‫هلرلديكر‪+‬ر‪......................‬ر؟‬ ‫إسم إلشر ‪ No, I have a / an‬‬

‫‪Do you have a‬‬ ‫‪No, I have a‬‬

‫?‪tablet‬‬ ‫‪computer.‬‬
‫كمبيوتررلوح؟‬
‫ي‬ ‫هلرلديكر‬ ‫حاسبرآل ر‪.‬‬
‫ي‬ ‫الر‪،‬رلدير‬

‫للتحدثرعنرإلقدرةرأورعدمرإلقدرةرعىلرفعلرش ر‪.‬رر ‪To talk about ability and inability.‬‬

‫ررررررررر‬

‫‪Subject‬‬ ‫‪can / can't‬‬ ‫‪complement‬‬

‫‪+‬‬ ‫مصدر إلفعل ‪V.inf.‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫إلفاعل ر‬ ‫يستطيعرأنر–رالريستطيعرأن ر‬ ‫بقيةرإلجملة ر‬

‫‪I can play tennis.‬‬ ‫‪She can cook okra.‬‬

‫أنارإستطيعرأنرألعبرإلتنس‪.‬‬ ‫هرتستطيعرأنرتطبخربمية ر‪.‬‬
‫ي‬

‫‪Can‬‬ ‫‪subject‬‬ ‫‪v.inf.‬‬ ‫‪complement‬‬

‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫?‬
‫هلريستطيعرأنر ر‬ ‫إلفاعل ر‬ ‫مصدررإلفعل ر‬ ‫بقيةرإلجملة ر‬

‫?‪Can you swim‬‬

‫هلرأنتررتستطيعرأنررتسبح؟‬

‫‪Yes, I can.‬‬ ‫‪No, I can't.‬‬

‫نعمر‪،‬رأنارإستطيع‪.‬‬ ‫الر‪،‬رأنارالرإستطيع‪.‬‬

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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 1- Can you ……………………………………………videos?
a) watch b) learn c) help
2- I can ……………………………………………photos.
a) download b) call c) learn
3- We can find ……………………………………………on the internet.
a) notebook b) mouse c) information
4- I do my homework in my …………………………………………….
a) notebook b) photos c) bag
5- Can you ……………………………………………………me?
a) help b) helps c) helping
6- Do you have a computer? - No, I ………………………… a tablet.
a) do b) have c) does
7- My mom can …………………………………………………things online.
a) order b) cook c) drink
8- I can …………………………………………………things from different websites.
a) learning b) learns c) learn
9- We use a cell phone to …………………………………………………people.
a) make b) call c) write

1- have – a – I – computer.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2- I – a – No, – tablet – have.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3- I - grandma - can - talk to - my.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4- can - She - music - download.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 A conjunction: is a word that joins words and sentences together.
ً ‫إإلستخدإم‬
‫ر‬.‫ركلمةرتربطرإلكلماتروإلجملرمعا‬:‫أدإةرإلربط‬

and ‫و‬ To join ideas ‫ر‬.)‫)رلربطرجملةرمثبتةربجملةرمثبتةر(لربطرأفكاررمتوإفقة‬and(‫نستخدمر‬

They had falafel and salad for breakfast.

‫ر‬.‫تناولوإرإلفالفلرورإلسلطةرعىلرإإلفطار‬

but ‫ولكن‬ To show contrast .‫)رلربطرجملةرمثبتةربجملةرمنفيةر(لربطرأفكاررمتوإفقة) ر‬and(‫نستخدمر‬

They wanted to go to the park, but it was raining.

ً
..‫كانرإلجورممطرإر‬‫رلكنر‬،‫أرإدوإرإلذهابرؤلرإلحديقة‬

so ‫لذلك‬ To say result ‫ر‬.‫)رعندرذكررنتيجةرفعلرش‬so(‫نستخدمر‬

He is hungry so he gets some food.

.‫ؤنهرجائعرلذلكرهوريحصلرعىلربعضرإلطعامر‬

1- She is sick …………………………………………………………sad.

a) but b) so c) and
2- I have a computer, ………………………………………I can't download photos.
a) and b) to c) but
3- They are hungry, ………………………………………they ordered food.
a) but b) so c) for
4- They are happy ……………………………excited.
a) but b) so c) and
3- They have a tablet, ……………………………………they can't download music.
a) so b) but c) and
4- I'm hungry, ……………………………………I will make a sandwich.
a) and b) but c) so
2- A cat is small, ………………………………………the horse is big.
a) because b) but c) so d) after
3- I like chocolate ……………………………………………ice-cream.

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 a) so b) but c) and d) to
5- I want to go swimming, ………………………………………it is raining.
a) so b) but c) and d) to
6- After school, I do my homework ………………………………I eat dinner.
a) so b) but c) and d) to
7- My dad is Egyptian, ……………………………………………my mom is French.
a) so b) but c) and d) to
8- Nesma loves ice-cream ……………………………………………chocolate.
a) so b) but c) and d) to
9- I practiced basketball ……………I walk home from school every day.
a) so b) but c) and d) to
10- He speaks English, ………………………………he can't speak Chinese.
a) so b) but c) and d) to
11- I like playing tennis, …………………………………………….I can't play it well.
a) because b) so c) but d) and
12- I speak English …………………………………………….French.
a) and b) but c) so d) because

1- In summer, it is dry …………………………………… (but) hot.

2- I want to be healthy …………………………… (and) I don't like vegetables.

3- I want to be play football …………………………… (and) I hurt my leg.

4- I can speak English …………………………………… (but) French.

5- In winter, it is cold …………………………………………………………… (but) wet.

6- It was an easy test, ……………………………………………………………(and) I failed.

7- I like reading …………………………………………… (so) I don't like watching TV.

8- That cat is cute …………………………………………… (but) quiet.

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ُ
un- is a prefix means‫عنرررر‬ ‫رت‬ ‫) ي‬un-(‫إلبادئة ر‬
‫ره رالحقة‬
prefix un- = not ‫ي‬
"not" )‫(غير‬

healthy unhealthy happy ‫ر‬ unhappy

‫صح ر‬
‫ير‬ ‫رصح ر‬
‫ير‬ ‫غي‬ ‫سعيد ر‬ ‫غيرسعيد ر‬

 

1- Smoking isn’t good or our health. It is very …………………………………

a) healthy b) unhealthy c) kind d) good

2- He lost the match. He is ………………………………………………………………….

a) unhappy b) happy c) well d) good

3- My mom ………………………………………….the present to show it to me.

a) wrapped b) unwrapped c) locked d) closed

4- My shoes are too small. I feel …………………………………………………………

a) unhappy b) happy c) well d) good

5- Spending too much time playing computer games is ……………………

a) unhealthy b) useful c) healthy d) good

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫ولارًث امطفات‪ :‬هي ضٌغث حصخخدم غٌد امىلارًث ةٌي‬
‫شخطٌي أو شٌئٌي أو وجىوغخٌي‪.‬‬

‫كطٌرة‪.‬‬ ‫ًوجد هٌاك ًوغان وي امطفات‪ :‬ضفات ؼوًنث و ضفات‬

‫امطفث املطٌرة‪ :‬هي امطفث امخي حخكون وي ولؽع ضوحي واخد‪.‬‬

‫ًتم تحدًد عدد الهقاطع الصوتٌث للكلهث كالتالي‪:‬‬

‫ةٌتم نعرفث عدد الهقاطع الصوتٌث للكلهث على حسب عدد الحروف‬
‫الهتحركث‪.‬‬

‫ةعضهم التعض فإىهم‬

‫إذا أتى أكثر نو حرف نتحرك ًوراء ً‬
‫ًحستوا صوتا واحدا‪.‬‬

‫ً‬ ‫ً‬
‫إذا أتى حرف الــ ‪ e‬ـــــ في ىهاًث الصفث فإىه ال ًعد نقطعا صوتٌا‪.‬‬

‫‪Short adjective‬‬
‫وي ‪than‬‬
‫امطفث امنلطٌرة ذات امىلؽع‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪er‬‬
‫امطوحي امواخد فلػ‬

‫‪26‬‬
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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫ًخه إعافث (‪ )ier‬في ًهاًث امطفث املطٌرة إذا اًخهج ةدرف امــــ ‪ Y‬ـــــ‬
‫ًصتله خرف شاكي ًخه خذف امـــ ‪ Y‬ـــــ وًغاف (‪ )ier‬في ًهاًث امطفث‪.‬‬
‫‪happy‬‬ ‫‪ happier crazy‬شػٌد‬ ‫‪ crazier‬وجٌون‬
‫‪easy‬‬ ‫‪ easier‬شهل‬ ‫‪heavy‬‬ ‫‪ heavier‬ثلٌل‬
‫‪lazy‬‬ ‫‪ lazier‬كصول‬ ‫‪busy‬‬ ‫‪ busier‬وشغول‬

‫ًخه إعافث (‪ )r‬في ًهاًث امطفث املطٌرة إذا اًخهج ةدرف امــــ ‪ e‬ـــــ‬
‫‪cute‬‬ ‫‪ cuter‬جىٌل‬ ‫‪safe‬‬ ‫‪ safer‬آوي‬
‫‪nice‬‬ ‫‪ nicer‬مؽٌف‬ ‫‪wide‬‬ ‫‪ wider‬غرًظ‬
‫‪large‬‬ ‫‪ larger‬عخه‬ ‫‪fine‬‬ ‫‪ً finer‬اغه‬

‫ًخه إعافث (‪ )er‬في ًهاًث امطفث املطٌرة إذا مه حٌخه ةدرف امــــ ‪e‬‬
‫وإذا ًخهج امطفث ةدرف امــــ ‪ Y‬ـــــ ًصتله خرف وخدرك‬
‫‪fast‬‬ ‫‪ faster small‬شرًع‬ ‫‪ smaller‬ضغٌر‬
‫‪tall‬‬ ‫‪ taller‬ؼوًل‬ ‫‪high‬‬ ‫‪ higher‬ورحفع‬
‫‪short‬‬ ‫‪ shorter long‬كطٌر‬ ‫‪ longer‬ؼوًل‬
‫‪coy‬‬ ‫‪ coyer‬خجول‬ ‫‪high‬‬ ‫‪ higher‬ورحفع‬

‫إذا اًخهج ةػظ امطفات ةدرف شاكي واخد فلػ ًصتله خرف وخدرك‬
‫واخد فلػ ًخه وغاغفث امدرف األخٌر ثه ًغٌف ‪ er‬في ًهاًث امطفث‪.‬‬
‫‪thin‬‬ ‫‪ً thinner big‬دٌتف‬ ‫‪ bigger‬كتٌر‬
‫‪fat‬‬ ‫‪ fatter wet‬شىٌي‬ ‫‪ wetter‬وتخل‬
‫‪hot‬‬ ‫‪ hotter sad‬خار‬ ‫‪ sadder‬خزًي‬

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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫) ال ًخه‬e – o( ‫ ًصتله خرفي‬W ‫إذا اًخهج ةػظ امطفات ةدرف‬
‫ في ًهاًث امطفث وتاشرة دون‬er ‫وغاغفث امدرف األخٌر وإًىا ًغٌف‬
.‫حغػٌف أي شئ‬
few ‫ كنٌل‬fewer slow ‫ ةؽئ‬slower
new ‫ جدًد‬newer low ‫ وٌخفظ‬lower

‫اشه امشخص‬ ier ‫اشه امشخص‬

Verb to ‫امطفث‬
‫أو امشئ‬ + + + er than ‫أو امشئ‬
(be) ‫املطٌرة‬
‫امىلارن‬ r ‫امىلارن ةه‬

1- Ahmad is taller than Nesma.

2- Mesk is nicer than Heba.
3- English is easier than French.
4- The elephant is bigger than the monkey.
5- The bus is slower than the train.

1- A mouse is………………… than an elephant. small smaller smallest

2- That snake is……………… than this snake. thin thinnest thinner
3- Is the new hotel…… than the old hotel? nicer nicest nice
4- Parrots are noisier…………………… spiders. then to than
5- Horses are…………………….…… than camels. faster fast fastest
6- Camels are…………………………… than horses. heavy heavier heaviest
7- Camels are…………………………… than horses. strong stronger strongest
8- Camels are taller………………………… horses. then the than
9- The plane is………………………than the ship. fast faster fastest
10- The turtle is……………………than the snake. slow slowest slower

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫ هي امطفث امخي حخكون وي ولؽػٌي ضوحٌٌي أو‬:‫امطفث امؽوًنث‬
.‫ أي ًوجد ةها أكثر وي خرف وخدرك‬.‫أكثر‬

more ‫أكثر‬ long adjective

than
‫امطفث امؽوًنث ذات امىلؽػٌي‬ +
less ‫أكل‬ ‫وي‬
.‫امطوحٌٌي أو أكثر‬

expensive ‫غامي‬ dangerous ‫خؽٌر‬

beautiful ‫جىٌل‬ comfortable ‫ورًح‬
famous ‫وشهور‬ exciting ‫وثٌر‬
boring ‫وىل‬ interesting ‫شٌق‬

‫اشه امشخص‬ Verb

more ‫امطفث‬ ‫اشه امشخص أو‬
‫أو امشئ‬ + to + + than
‫امؽوًنث‬ ‫امشئ امىلارن ةه‬
‫امىلارن‬ (be) less

1- The plane is more comfortable than the plane.

2- The silver is less expensive than the gold.
3- The lion is more dangerous than the dog.
4- Action Films is more interesting than Romantic Films.
5- Mesk is more beautiful than Ola.

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 .‫نهسؤال عٍ طىل شخص أو شجزة أو يبُى‬ How tall……..? ‫ حُسخخذو‬-1
How tall is the camel? It is 1.8 – 2.0 m.

.‫نهسؤال عٍ طىل ان ًُذة‬ How long……..? ‫ حُسخخذو‬-2

How long does the horse live? The horse lives around
25 – 30 years.

.ٌ‫ نهسؤال عٍ انىس‬How heavy……..? ‫ حُسخخذو‬-3

How heavy is the horse? It is 380 – 550 kg.

.‫نهسؤال عٍ انسزعت‬ How fast……..? ‫ حُسخخذو‬-4

How fast is the camel? It is 65 kph.

m. = meter ‫ = يخز‬.‫و‬
kg. = kilo gram ‫ = كٍهىجزاو‬.‫كجى‬
kph. = kilo meter per hour ‫ = كٍهى يخز نكم ساعت‬kph

1- A rabbit is ……………………….than a dog.

a) small b) smaller c) smallest d) small as
2- Lions are more dangerous ……………………….cow.
a) as b) like c) than d) the
3- Pizza is ……………………….delicious than vegetables.
a) more b) as c) larger d) most
4- An airplane is ……………………….than a bicycle.
a) bigger b) as big c) big d) biggest
5- How ……………………….is the horse? - It is 88 kph.
a) fast b) long c) heavy d) old

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 1- How ……………………………………………is the horse? - It's 380 – 550 kg.
a) long b) fast c) heavy d) tall
2- A snake is ……………………………………………dangerous than a fox.
a) much b) more c) a lot d) as
3- The bear is ……………………………………………than the cat.
a) big b) bigger c) biggest d) as
4- The bear is ……………………………………………than the pelican.
a) the strong b) strongest c) strong d) stronger
5- Rhim gazelles have ……………………………………………ears and long horns.
a) bigger b) big c) biggest d) the biggest
6- The fennec fox is ……………………………………………than other foxes.
a) smaller b) smallest c) small d) the smallest
7- An elephant is ……………………….than a bird. It is about 2000 kg.
a) bigger b) big c) biggest d) as big
8- Crocodiles are ………………………….dangerous than spiders.
a) many b) the c) more d) most

1- Horses are …………………………………… (fast) than the camels.

2- Parrots are …………………………… (noisy) than the spiders.
3- How …………………… (tall) is the camel? - It is 65 kph.
4- ………………………… (What) heavy is the horse? - It is 380 – 550 kg.
5- The bear is …………………………………… (strong) than the pelican.
6- Cats are nicer …………………………………… (then) the dogs.
7- Horses are …………………………………… (most) beautiful than camels.
8- How ………………… (tall) does the horse live? – About 25 – 30 years.
9- Fruits and vegetables are …………………… (healthy) than the candies.
10- The giraffe is …………………… (tall) than the lion.
11- The Rhim gazelle is …………………… (big) than the fennec fox.
12- The fennec fox is …………………… (small) than the Rhim gazelle.
13- The blue car is …………………………………………… (old) than the red car.

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫‪Irregular singular‬‬ ‫إالسمرإلمفر ردرإلغيرمنتظم ر‬
‫ر‬ ‫إالسمرإلجمعرإلغيرمنتظم ر ‪Irregular plural‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪mouse‬‬ ‫فأر‬ ‫‪mice‬‬ ‫فيإنر‬

‫ُ‬
‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪man‬‬ ‫َرجل‬ ‫‪men‬‬ ‫رجال‬

‫ّ‬
‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪tooth‬‬ ‫ِسنة ر‬ ‫‪teeth‬‬ ‫أسنان‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪foot‬‬ ‫قدمر‬ ‫‪feet‬‬ ‫أقدإم‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪child‬‬ ‫طفل‬ ‫‪children‬‬ ‫أطفال‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪woman‬‬ ‫ؤمرأة‬ ‫‪women‬‬ ‫نساء‬

‫‪/ei/‬‬ ‫‪/i:/‬‬ ‫‪/ai/‬‬ ‫‪/ou/‬‬

‫‪rain‬‬ ‫مطر‬ ‫‪see‬‬ ‫يرى‬ ‫‪mice‬‬ ‫فيإن‬ ‫‪no‬‬ ‫الر‬
‫‪wait‬‬ ‫ينتظر‬ ‫‪eat‬‬ ‫يأكل ر‬ ‫‪my‬‬ ‫ير‬
‫ملك‬ ‫‪go‬‬ ‫يذهب‬
‫‪train‬‬ ‫قطار‬ ‫‪seed‬‬ ‫بذرة ر‬ ‫‪excited‬‬ ‫متحمس‬ ‫‪know‬‬ ‫يعرف‬
‫‪eight‬‬ ‫ثمانية‬ ‫‪pleased‬‬ ‫مرسور‬ ‫‪light‬‬ ‫مصباحر‪-‬رضوء‬ ‫‪smoke‬‬ ‫دخان‬
‫ُ‬
‫‪gave‬‬ ‫ي ير‬
‫عط‬ ‫‪me‬‬ ‫أنار‬ ‫‪time‬‬ ‫وقت‬ ‫‪hole‬‬ ‫ثقبر‪-‬رفجوة‬
‫(ضميرمتكلمرمفعولرمباشر)‬ ‫‪bright‬‬ ‫المع‬
‫‪delighted‬‬ ‫مرسور‬
‫‪life‬‬ ‫حياة ر‬

‫‪32‬‬
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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 1- There are three …………………………………………………………… (mouse) in the hole.

2- The ………………………………………………………… (child) are playing in the garden.

3- The lion's ……………………… (tooth) are sharp, so he can eat meat easily.

4- The monkey has two ………………………………………………………………………… (foot).

5- There are three …………………………………………………………… (mouse) in the hole.

6- The ………………………………………………………… (child) are playing in the garden.

7- The lion's ……………………… (tooth) are sharp, so he can eat meat easily.

8- The monkey has two ………………………………………………………………………… (foot).

9- I saw three ………………………………………………………………………… (men) yesterday.

10- Ten ……………………………………………………… (ox) were in the garden last week.

11- Seven ………………………………………………… (woman) bought skirts last Friday.

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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫ّ‬
‫إألسماءرإلنرالرتع رد‪:‬ركلرإسمرالريمكنرعدهروالريوجدرلهرجمع‪.‬روإذإرأردنارأنرنحددر‬
‫ي‬ ‫إلتعريف‬
‫كميتهارفإننارنستخدمرأدوإترإلتجزئة‪.‬ر‬

‫‪Quantifier‬‬ ‫‪Uncountable noun‬‬ ‫‪Countable noun‬‬

‫أدإةرإلتجزئة ر‬
‫‪‬‬ ‫ُ‬
‫إسمرالريعد ر‬ ‫=‬ ‫ُ‬
‫إسمريعد ر‬

‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫‪a bottle of‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪water‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪a bottle of water‬‬

‫‪a slice of‬‬ ‫‪a piece of‬‬ ‫‪a packet of‬‬ ‫‪a bar of‬‬ ‫‪a cartoon of‬‬
‫شيحةرمن ر‬ ‫قطعةرمن ر‬ ‫عبوةرمن ر‬ ‫قالبرمن ر‬ ‫عبوةركرتونرمن ر‬
‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫‪cake‬‬ ‫‪cheese‬‬ ‫‪cookies‬‬ ‫‪chocolate‬‬ ‫‪juice‬‬
‫كيكةر ر‬ ‫جبنةر ر‬ ‫كعكرمحىلر ر‬ ‫شيكوالتةر ر‬ ‫عصير ر‬

‫‪1-‬‬ ‫‪There is a ………………………………………………………………. (bottles) of water.‬‬

‫‪2-‬‬ ‫?‪Can I have a slice …………………………………………………. (off) cake, please‬‬

‫‪3-‬‬ ‫‪We need four ……………………………………………………………. (packet) of milk.‬‬

‫‪4-‬‬ ‫‪I ate a ……………………………………………………………………. (bottle) of pizza.‬‬

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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 5- He bought a ……………………………………………………. (carton) of chocolate.

6- Do you have a ……………………………………………………………. (bar) of water?

7- She gave me a ……………………………………………………. (bottle) of cookies.

8- Mom gives each one a …………………………………………………. (bar) of cake.

9- We will buy a carton …………………………………………………………. (off) juice.

10- The mouse ate a …………………………………………………. (carton) of cheese.

11- I need a …………………………………………………………………………………… (piece) of juice.

12- She has a ……………………………………………………………………… (packets) of cookies.

13- I forgot to bring a …………………………………………………………… (carton) of water.

14- Do you want a slice ………………………………………………………………………… (at) cake?

15- I have a slice …………………………………………………………………………………… (on) cake.

1- It is healthy to drink two bottle of………………………………every day.

a) water b) tea c) cookies d) chocolate
2- I drank a ……………………………………………………………………………………of milk.
a) slice b) piece c) bar d) bottle

35
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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 ‫?‪Which is your favourite transportation‬‬
‫أيروسائلرإلنقلرإلمفضلةرلديك؟‬

‫‪My favourite transportation is a ship. I love‬‬

‫?‪traveling on water‬‬
‫وسيلةرإلموإصالترإلمفضلةرلديرهرإلسفينة‪.‬رأنارأحبرإلسفررعيرإلمياه ر‪.‬‬
‫ي‬

‫تأترقبلرجميعروسائلرإلموإصالتروالرتسبقرب ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـر )‪ – an – the – a‬صفةرملكية)‬

‫ي‬ ‫إإلستخدإم‬

‫‪We travel by taxi around the city.‬‬

‫ننتقلربسيارةرأجرةرحولرإلمدينة ر‪.‬‬

‫أنارأحبرإلسفرربالطائرة‪.‬ر ‪I love traveling by plane.‬‬

‫رقبلرجميعروسائلرإلموإصالترإلنرالريمكنرإإلوقوفرفيهارمثلر( – ‪car – taxi‬‬

‫ي‬ ‫تأت‬
‫ي‬ ‫إإلستخدإم‬
‫‪)canoe, etc‬روتسبقربـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــر(‪a – an – the‬ر–رصفةرملكية)‬

‫‪I go to school in the car.‬‬

‫إذهبرؤلرإلمدرسةربالسيارة‪.‬ر‬

‫‪36‬‬
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‫‪01018288487‬‬ ‫وصخر ‪ /‬أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 bus – metro – (‫ميعروسائلرإلموإصالترإلنريمكنرإلوقوفرفيهارمثلر‬
‫ي‬ ‫تأترقبلرج‬
‫ي‬ ‫إإلستخدإم‬
)‫ر–رصفةرملكية‬a – an – the(‫)روتسبقرب ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــر‬ship, etc

I traveled to Palestine on the ship.

‫ر‬.‫سافرترؤلرفلسطير(أرضرإلعزة)ربالسفينة‬

ً ‫لتعن‬ُ
.on foot‫رسيإرعىلرإألقدإمر‬ ‫رقدمر ي‬foot‫رقبلركلمةر‬on‫يأترحرفرإلجرر‬
‫ر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ملحوظة‬

I go to school on foot.
ً ‫أنارأذهبرعىلرإلمدرسةر‬
.‫سيإرعىلرإألقدإمر‬

1- Which ……………………………………. (are) your favourite transportation?

2- I go to school……………………………………………………………………………. (on) bus.

3- They go to the park …………………………………………………….…………. (in) car.

4- We travel to Aswan ………………………….………………………………. (at) plane.

5- Trains move ………………………………………………………………………. (in) the rail.

6- He goes to the library …………………………………………………………. (in) foot.

7- We travel to Alexandria ……………………………………………………. (on) train.

8- My favourite transportation …………………………………………. (are) a car.

37
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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬
 9- I love traveling ……………………………………………………………………. (by) water.

10- Cars and buses move ……………………………………………………. (in) the road.

11- We go to the airport to travel ………………………………………. (in) plane.

12- He goes to work …………………………………………………………………. (by) a bus.

13- They go to the school …………………………………………………………. (in) foot.

14- Dad goes to the airport …………………………………………………. (by) a taxi.

15- I go to school ……………………………………………………………………………(by) foot?

16- My brother goes to the market ……………………………………………(in) bus.

17- My father goes to work ………………………………………………………(on) a taxi.

18- My favorite transportation is a ship. I love traveling ………(by) water?

18- I love traveling ………………………………………………………………………… (on) car.

20- The bus moves ………………………………………………………………… (in) the road.

21- She like to go to school ……………………………………………………… (by) foot.

1- Which is your favourite …………………………………………………? – A train.

a) game b) transportation c) subject d) book
2- Boats and ships are …………………………………………………..transportation.
a) air b) water c) land d) sky
3- When I traveled by bus, I am on the ……………………………………………
a) road b) rail c) water d) air
4- Trains move on a/an ………………………………………………………………………….…..
a) road b) water c) rail d) air

38
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01018288487 ‫ أخىد ضتدي ِر ِخٌه‬/ ‫وصخر‬ ‫شــنــصنىث امــدكــخور‬