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Physics FormulaSheet

This formula sheet covers key concepts in physics, including force, work, energy, power, machines, and the refraction of light. It provides formulas for calculating torque, kinetic energy, mechanical advantage, and the behavior of light through lenses and prisms. Additionally, it addresses electricity concepts such as current, voltage, and resistance, along with their relationships and calculations.

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mridhini.anand
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views7 pages

Physics FormulaSheet

This formula sheet covers key concepts in physics, including force, work, energy, power, machines, and the refraction of light. It provides formulas for calculating torque, kinetic energy, mechanical advantage, and the behavior of light through lenses and prisms. Additionally, it addresses electricity concepts such as current, voltage, and resistance, along with their relationships and calculations.

Uploaded by

mridhini.anand
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FORMULA SHEET-.

PHYSICS

Force :- Torque = Forcex Per pendicular distance


S.I. Un it is Nu
Memen t ot Couble - Either Force x Couble Am
Sum anticlockuse Moments = Sum af cock ise Aoments

2. Wock, Energy ad Pouwer: diection f folce


Work = force xoub onent f dis blxeMent in

work do ne by atovity = Mgh (foteial ene(gy)


S.I. nit is Joules
work
Roer Tme
S.I. t is att
(K) kinetic Energy 2 Mass x velocity)
(b) Linear Momentum = J2k
Work Enegy theorem
W= ;Mu?
Lad
3. Machines:- Mechanieal AdvYntag
Vetoty Lo4d
(m1.A): EhriE
(u.R.)= Neloctty
Velocity Rato DisplacéMet Etot
Eoit
DisplRceMent Lod
Jork otut
Ekiency(n) LJork inur
! No S.I. unts since they ae fatoc!
M.A. = .R. x h

cONT D.
CONTD.
Date

3. Machines:- Prinile d levecs:


Load A(m
Acn
Block &Tacke System d pulleys:
M.A. = V.R,

4.Refaction d ight at PlRne Surfaces:


Nelaaty) N =fxd wave lengthx (Fregywencyl
Sin i

Refractine index u) Speed t i¡ht in MeduM (u)

Rrincble fevefsebility:
2 u|
Retaction thio ugln prism
Angle tf deviation (6) = (iti (Gtr,J
i2+i, = AtS
2-A :(when =Srini,zi =i
Shit eal apþrent dept
(eal deh x
Cthcal Argle Cc)
Date:
3

5. Refractien of ight hio ugh Lens:


Lens FoMla:
tergthaf Image
Linear magnification (m) = eto ou
buwer of lens in D) = tocal length
S.I. UNt is dio ptie
þte co

G. Spectum;
c=fl (Speed &lght,c 3xo°Mls in air

7. Sound: - Time þeriod t


Speed f wave gdseouS mediym:
YxftesSye (Y is ratio f two
dencity speci hc heats)
Speed at Ave in SHethed sting:
(Tis tencion Mis mSS þer unit loy)
TOtal istYnce
E cho: time - Speed Sovd
d- v
Free vibrations:
I . PenduluM: f
stcetched spingf (k is aforce OAStant)

i) Open organ hpe cflute= raho o fregvencies, l:2:3


Cç) Closed organ ike (:35
Date

7. Sound: -
Stiog in instomens:f=22
l:2:3
I . Stretehed stig: fation a freguen cies is
ratio oF iavelengt is 6:3.2

Relaton ship between loudness and Tntensity:


L Ckis constant o þrobartonYlty

8.
H Electricity:
Curent
H ST. unit Ampere CA)
CQ = ne
ctentlN SI. ait yolt CV)
Potetial d fferene
lyelt coulOm
Ohts Law: = I R
S.I. niit s Resistance
Corcuctnce = (esistance
S Uhit is . mho Siemen (s| (Mhe shh
conduetance
resistance
Sloke N-I qcaþh
Ra
Sgecifie reistance Ciesst ity) > P - ’P=

banductorty =) Ra
Unit is N
(
Date:

Cuttent Electicity:
E.mt E
E= Nt (Vis terMin•l vtage Atis
vetbgg voltage d(opl
nterna (esistance (r) =
I CoUrient)

Resistors in series:
Notal
Rotal
Resishs io para ltel:

Pawer

Power rati bplia


Safe cuctent, I
(Joule'r Law t
Heafing effectH T? RT
-
Date: - - - -

: r =- J. B~

\\. 1 C. o\or~Metf'j : -
- i ~ t Hea~ e" ~ (J j ') := M c. At
'
I

' (j)
t
_LI_
-

I \ ci - Rad\O ~ cti" it '1./ : -


'$ ~ lo M /s )
9
E. (e ner;-ry (AH\ l t-,9~~ ~peed ==
- .,, )
I :::. ('2.
- "
.;

g . bx to' 0
I

lKWlA ~

l
I
I
I
i
I

;
I
i

'

.•. •: .,;,,
1 .....

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