FOR JEE (Main & Advanced)/NEET/10+1/10+2
SUBJECT : BIOLOGY       (FOR Class-,10th                                           TIME :60 min
       BIOLOGY By – Rahul Sir TOPIC : Life Processes Nutrition+ Respiration + Circulation MARKS : 50
Q1- In which group of the organisms the food                Q8- The inner lining of the stomach is protected
material is broken down outside the body?                  by one of the following from hydrochloric acid.
A) Mushroom, green plants, amoeba                          Choose the correct one -
B) Yeast, mushroom, bread mould                            A) Mucus               B) Salivary amylase
C) Paramecium, amoeba, cuscuta                             C) Pepsin              D) Bile
D) Cuscuta, lice, tapeworm                                  Q9- Which part of alimentary canal receives bile
Q2- Select the correct statement -                         from liver -
A) Hetrotrophs make their food                             A) stomach             B) small intestine
B) Heterotrophs utilize solar energy to make food          C) large intestine     D) oesophagus
C) Heterotrophs do not make their own food                 Q10- In which part of alimentary canal food is
D) Heterotrophs are capable of converting carbon           finally digested?
dioxide and water into carbohydrates                       A) large intestine     b) Stomach
Q3- Which of the following statements about                C) Mouth cavity        D) small intestine
autotrophs is incorrect?                                   Q11- Choose the function of pancreatic juice from
A) They synthesize carbohydrates by using carbon           following:
dioxide, water in presence of sunlight and                 A) Trypsin digests proteins and lipase digests
chlorophyll                                                carbohydrates
B) They store carbohydrates in form of starch              B) Trypsin digests emulsified fats and lipase
C) They convert carbon dioxide and water into              digests proteins
carbohydrates in the absence of sunlight                   C) Trypsin and lipase digest fats
D) They form the first trophic level in food chain         D) Trypsin digests proteins and lipase digests
Q4- Which of these reactions occur in                      emulsified fats
photosynthesis?                                            Q12- The correct sequence of anaerobic
A) Carbon dioxide is reduced and water is                  respiration
oxidised                                                   A) Glucose→ pyruvate → lactic acid
B) water is reduced and carbon dioxide is oxidised         B) glucose → pyruvate → carbon dioxide +
C) carbon dioxide and water are oxidised                   ethanol
D) carbon dioxide and water are reduced                    C) glucose → pyruvate → ADP→ lactic acid
Q5- A few drops of iodine solution were added to           D) glucose → pyruvate → carbon dioxide +
rice water. The solution turned blue black in              ethanol + energy
colour. This indicates rice water has -                    Q13- The pancreatic juice doesn't contain
A) complex proteins B) simple proteins                     following enzymes-
C) starch              D) Fats                             A) Trypsin             B) Amylase
Q6- Which is the correct sequence -                        C) Lipase              D) Ptyalin
A) mouth → stomach → small intestine →                      Q14- The pancreas pour their secretion into ___.
oesophagus → large intestine                               A) Small intestine     B) large intestine
B) mouth → oesophagus → stomach → large                    C) stomach             D) Duodenum
intestine → small intestine                                Q15- The kidneys in human beings are part of __
C) mouth → stomach → oesophagus → small                    A) Nutrition           B) Respiration
intestine → large intestine                                C) Excretion           D) Circulation
D) mouth → oesophagus → stomach → small                    Q16- The opening and closing of stomatal pore
intestine → large intestine                                depends upon ___.
Q7- If salivary amylase is lacking in saliva, which        A) Oxygen              B) water in guard cells
of the event in mouth will be affected-                    C) concentration of carbon dioxide in stomata
A) Proteins breaking down into amino acids                 D) temperature
B) starch breaking down into sugars                        Q17- In the human digestion system the enzymes
C) Fats breaking down into fatty acids and                 pepsin and trypsin are secreted by?
glycerol                                                   A) Pancreas and liver
D) Absorption of vitamins                                  B) pancreas and gall bladder
C) stomach and pancreas                              C) kidney→ ureter → urinary bladder→ urethra
D) stomach and salivary glands                       D) urinary bladder → kidney → ureter →urethra
Q18- Which of the statements is correct regarding     Q30- During deficiency of oxygen in tissues of
bile?                                                humans, pyruvic acid is converted into lactic acid
A) secreted by duct and stored in liver              in____.
B) secreted by liver and stored in bile duct         A) Cytoplasm                   B) chloroplast
C) secreted by liver and stored in gall bladder      C) mitochondria                D) golgi body
D) secreted by gall bladder and stored in liver       Q31- Xylem helps in ___.
Q19- Which of the following components of food       A) transportation of water
is digested by s. amylase?                           B) translocation of food
A) proteins                    B) fats               C) both a and b
C) Minerals                    D) carbohydrates      D) transportation of water and minerals
Q20- Where are proteins first digested?               Q32- What is the approximate length of an
A) small intestine             B) stomach            alimentary canal?
C) large intestine             D) mouth              A) 3m                   B) 4m
 Q21- Which is the first enzyme that mixes with      C) 5m                   D) 4.5-5 m
food?                                                 Q33- Which organelle is called power house of
A) s.amylase                   B) trypsin            cell?
C) erepsin                     D) gastric juice      A) Mitochondria         B) golgi body
 Q22- The cellular energy reserves in autotrophs     C) ribosomes            D) none
are____.                                             Q34- Which respiration is much efficient?
A) glycogen                    B) starch             A) aerobic              B) anaerobic
C) protein                     D) fatty acids        C) both are equal       D) none
 Q23- The autotrophs require ____.                   Q35- Write full form of ATP.
A) CO2 and water               B) chlorophyll        A) adenosine diphosphate
C) sunlight                    D) All                B) adenosine phosphate
Q24- The breakdown of pyruvate into carbon           C) adenosine triphosphate
dioxide, energy and water takes place in _____.      D) none
A) mitochondria                B) cytoplasm          Q36- Which of the following statement(s) is (are)
C) Endoplasmic reticulum D) ribosomes                true about respiration?
Q25- When air is blown through lime water it         A) During inhalation, ribs move inward and
turns milky because of ______.                       diaphragm is raised
A) water                       B) carbon dioxide     B) In the alveoli, exchange of gases takes place
C) limestone                   D) calcium oxide      i.e., oxygen from alveolar air diffuses
Q26- Write the correct sequence of air passage       into blood and carbon dioxide from blood into
involved in inhalation?                              alveolar air sacs
A) larynx→ Nostrils → Pharynx → lungs                C) Haemoglobin has greater affinity for carbon
B) nostrils→ Pharynx→ larynx→ Trachea →              dioxide than oxygen.
alveoli                                              D)Alveoli does not help in increasing surface area
C) nasal passage → larynx → Trachea →                for exchange of gases
Pharynx→ Alveoli                                     Q37- During respiration exchange of gases takes
D) None                                              place in___.
 Q27- During respiration exchange of gases takes     A) Trachea and larynx          B) Alveoli of lungs
place in _____.                                      C) Alveoli and throat D) Throat and larynx
A) Trachea and larynx          B) alveoli of lungs
C) Alveoli and throat D) Throat and larynx           Q38- Which of the following statement (s) is (are)
Q28- What prevents back flow of blood during         true about heart?
contraction?                                         A) Left atrium receives oxygenated blood from
A) Valves in heart                                   different parts of body while right atrium
B) Thick muscular walls of ventricles                B) receives deoxygenated blood from lungs
C) Thin walls of atria         D) All                C) Left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to
Q29- The correct path of urine is __.                different body parts while right ventricle pumps
A) Kidney→ ureter → urthra→ urinary bladder          deoxygenated blood to lungs
B) Kidney → urinary bladder → urethra → ureter       D) Left atrium transfers oxygenated blood to the
                                                     right ventricle which sends it to different body
parts Right atrium receives oxygenated blood         A) proteins           B) nitrates and nitrites
from different parts of the body while left          C) atmospheric nitrogen       D) amino acids
ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to different         Q47- Which process converts light energy to
parts of the body.                                   chemical energy ?
Q39- Single circulation i.e., blood flows through    A) Respiration        B) photosynthesis
the heart only once during one cycle of passage      C) transpiration
through the body, is exhibited by____.               D) transportation of water and minerals
A) Labeo, Chameleon, Salamander                       Q48- Which of these is the simplest form of food
B) Hippocampus, Exocoetus, Anabas                    ?
C) Hyla, Rana, Draco                                 A) rice               B) wheat
D) Whale, Dolphin, Turtle                            C) Butter             D) Glucose
Q40- Choose the correct statement that describes      Q49- Which out of them is not raw material for
arteries:                                            photosynthesis ?
A) They have thick elastic walls, blood flows        A) carbon dioxide     B) water
under high pressure; collect blood from different    C) oxygen             D) all
organs and bring it back to the heart
B) They have thin walls with valves inside, blood
flows under low pressure and carry blood away
from the heart to various organs of the body
C) They have thick elastic walls, blood flows
under low pressure; carry blood from the heart to
various organs of the body
D) They have thick elastic walls without valves
inside. The Blood flows under high pressure and
carry blood away from the heart to different parts
of the body
Q41- Oxygen released during photosynthesis
comes from_____.
A) water               B) Chlorophyll
C) carbon dioxide      D) glucose
Q42- The blood leaving the tissues becomes rich
in _____.
A) Haemoglobin         B) carbon dioxide
C) water               D) oxygen
Q43- Which of the following is incorrect
statement:
A) organism grow with time
B) Organisms must repair and maintain their
structure
C) Movement of molecules does not take place
among cells
D) Energy is essential for life processes
Q44- The internal (cellular) energy reservoir in
autotrophs is:
A) glycogen            B) protein
C) starch              D) fatty acid
 Q45- Choose the event that does not occur in
photosynthesis?
A) Absorption of light energy by chlorophyll
B) Reduction of carbon dioxide to carbohydrates
C) Oxidation of carbon to carbon dioxide
D) Conversion of light energy to chemical energy
 Q46- Choose the form in which most of the
plants absorb nitrogen from the atmosphere ?