Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan FUNDAMENTAL PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES
FUNDAMENTAL PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES
(Practice Sheet With Solution)
1. If the sides of a triangle are produced, then the 7. If each angle of a triangle is less than the sum
sum of the exterior angles i.e., a + b + c is of the other two, then the triangle is?
equal to: ;fn f=kHkqt dk izR;sd dks.k nks dks.kksa ds ;ksx ls de
fdl h f=kHkqt esa ;fn Hkqtkvksa dks vkxs c<k;k tk, rks mlds
rks f=kHkqt dSlk gksxk\
ckgjh dks.kksa dk ;ksx gksxk%
a + b + c
(a) Acute angle/U;wudks.k
(a) 180° (b) 360°
(c) 90° (d) 270° (b) Right angle/l edks.k
2. Of the three angles of a triangle, one is twice (c) Obtuse angle/vf/d dks.k
r
the smallest and another is three times the (d) Cannot be known/Kkrugha dj ldrsA
smallest. Find the smallest angles.
si
8. In a ABC, the sum of the exterior angles at
f=kHkqt ds rhuksa dks.kksa esa ls ,d dks.k lcls NksVs dks.k
Bdk
and C is equal to:
nksxquk ,oa vU; dks.k lcls NksVs dks.k dk frxquk gks rks]
an by
ABC esa]B rFkkC ds ckgjh dks.kksa dk ;ksx gksxk%
lcls NksVs dks.k dk eku Kkr djksA
(a) 180° – BAC (b) 180° + BAC
n
(a) 30° (b) 60°
(c) 180° – 2 BAC (d) 180° + 2 BAC
(c) 45° (d) 75°
9. In the given figure, if ABD = ACE then ABC is:
ja
3. The angles of a triangle are (x – 40)°, (x – 20)°
fn, fp=k esa ;fnABD = ACE gSrksABC gS%
R s
o
1
and x – 10 . Find the value of x. A
a th
2
;fn f=kHkqt ds rhuksa(xdks.k
– 40)°, (x – 20)°,
o
1
x – 10 gks
a rksx dk eku Kkr djksA
ty a
2
(a) 90° (b) 100°
D E
di M
(c) 75° (d) 35°
4. An exterior angle of a triangle is 108° and its B C
interior opposite angles are in the ratio 4:5. (a) Isosceles/l ef}ckgq
The angles of the triangles are-
(b) Equilateral/l eckgq
;fn f=kHkqt ds ,d cká dks.k dk eku
108° gS ,oa blds
(c) Right angled/l edks.k
foijhr vUr% dks.k 4 % 5 ds vuqikr esa gkas rks f=kHkqt ds
(d) Obtuse angled/vf/ddks.k
rhuksa dks.kksa dk eki Kkr djksA
10. The exterior angles obtained on producing the
(a) 48°, 60°, 72° (b) 50°, 60°, 70°
base of a triangle both ways are 104° and 136°.
(c) 52°, 56°, 72° (d) 42°, 60°, 76° Find all the angles of the triangle.
5. ABC is a triangle such that AB = 10 and AC = ; fn fdlh f=kHkqt ds vk/kj dks nksuksa rjiQ c<+kus
3. The side BC is:
104° ,oa 136° ds ckg~; dks.k mRiUu gkas rks f=kHkq
A
ABC ,d f=kHkqt gS] ftlesa
AB = 10 vkSjAC = 3 gSA lHkh vUr% dks.kksa dk eku crkvks\
Hkqtk
BC gS%
(a) 60°, 76°, 44°
(a) Equal to 7 (b) Greater than 7 (b) 60°, 50°, 70°
(c) Less than 7 (d) None of these (c) 50°, 90°, 40°
6. Which one of the following sets of lengths of (d) 68°, 72°, 40°
sides does not relate to that of a right angled 11. An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to 100°
triangle? and two interior opposite angles are equal.
yEckbZ;ksa ds leqP; esa dksu&lk ledks.k f=kHkqt ugha gksEach
ldrk\ of these angles is equal to
(a) 3, 4, 5 (b) 5, 12, 13 f=kHkqt dk ,d cká dks.k 100
° gks ,oa blds foijhr nksuksa
(c) 7, 24, 25 (d) 9, 12, 16 vUr% dks.k cjkcj gksa rks çR;sd vUr% dks.k dk eku gksxk\
Aditya Ranjan Sir (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs1
