අධ්‍යාපන, උවව් අධ්‍යාපන ශා ලෘත්තීය අධ්‍යාපන අතායාාංය
கல்வி cau; கல்வி kw;Wk; njhopw; கல்வி அச ச்சு 01පS I, II
Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education
අධ්‍යයන පොද ු පහතික පදත්‍රපසහමාම යපොද) පිභාමයයනප0204පස0205
கல்விப் பபொதுத் தரொதரப் பத்திர (சொதொரண தர)ப் பொீட்சச, 0204පස0205
General Certificate of Education (Ord.Level) Examination, 2024(2025)
සිංතලපාමෂමවපතමපහමහිත්‍යයනප I, II
சிங்களப ொழியும் இலக்கியமும் I, II
Sinhala Language and Literature, I, II
සාංශ භාාල ශා වාහි‍යය II
ප්‍රශ්න පසයන්ලල පාපඋ්තත්‍ පහදයන්න පොාාපප්‍රශ්න පදත්‍රයන පියයනිතත්‍පපලුණු පයන ප02ි
1. ^¸& isg ^«& f;la we;s ish¨ u wkqfldgiaj,g flá W;a;r ,shkak' lsishï
wkqfldgilg Tn W;a;r fkd,shkafka kï tys wxlh ,shd bÈßfhka brla w`Èkak'
(i) —mrudo¾Yh˜ hk jpkfhys wka;¾.; my; i`oyka j¾.hkag wh;a wlaIr fol
ne.ska ,shkak'
^w& ´IaGc - ''''''''''''''''''''' ^wd& ;d¨c - '''''''''''''''''''''
(ii) my; oelafjk mo wh;a ikaê j¾.h kï lrkak'
^w& i`ohqre - '''''''''''''' ^wd& isjqr`. - ''''''''''''''''
(iii) my; i`oyka jdlHfha we;=<;a lDoka; mo folla Wmqgd olajkak'
úI ÿudrh me;sÍu fya;=fjka úúO frda. je,`ÿKq frda.Syq lSmfofkla ffjoH
m%;sldr ,nd .;ay'
^w& ''''''''''''''''''''''' ^wd& '''''''''''''''''''''''
(iv) my; i`oyka jdlHfha wlaIr úkHdi fodaI iys; jpk folla we;' tu jpk fol
muKla ksfodia lr ,shkak'
ish mq;=f.a úNd. m%;sM, f,aLKfhys isxy, yd .Ks;h úIhhkag úYsIag idud¾:
,eî ;snqKq nj oel uj w;sYhska ika;=Iaáhg m;ajQjd h'
^w& ''''''''''''''''''''''' ^wd& '''''''''''''''''''''''
(v) my; i`oyka jdlHfha we;=<;a wjHh yd oldrd¾: iudij,g wh;a jpk fol
muKla Wmqgd olajkak'
;uka fj; mejreKq ld¾hh w;miq lsÍu .ek ksoyig lreKq bÈßm;a lsÍu
wkjYH nj wdh;k m%Odkshd fiajlfiaúldjka yuqfõ lshd isáfha h'
^w& wjHh iudih ''''''''''''''' ^wd& oldrd¾: iudih '''''''''''''''''''
(vi) my; oelafjk ifodia jdlH ksfodia fldg ,shkak'
^w& ;u orefjda fkdjrojd u ;uka n,kakg .ug t;s Zhs foudmsfhda wfmalaId lr;s'
^wd& ldjHfYaLrh ,shqfõ f;dg.uqfõ Y%S rdyq, udysñfhda h'
1
(vii) my; i`oyka woyiaj,g .e<fmk ;ksmoh ne.ska ,shkak'
^w& ;u rfgka neyer j jdih lsÍu ^wd& mrdchg m;a l< fkdyels
(viii) my; oelafjk jdlHfhys ;o l¿ wl=frka olajd we;s mo wh;a jk l%shdmo j¾.h
,shd olajkak'
lr<sh u;g meñK .S .h .hd r`.k orejkA foi n,.'
^w& '''''''''''''''''''''''' ^wd& '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(ix) my; i`oyka fhÿïj, m<uqjk moh iu. fojeks mofha fkd.e<mSula we;' jvd;a
.e<fmk fia m<uq moh fyda fojeks moh ilia lr ,shkak'
^w& msß;a foaYkh ^wd& Y=N me;=ï
(x) my; i`oyka jdlH l¾;Dපldrhg yrjd ,shkak'
^w& wxY m%Odk .=re;=ñh úiska YsIH kdhsldjka ,jd WoEik /iaùu ixúOdkh
lrjkq ,nhs'
^wd& we;af.dõjka úiska l,n,ldÍ j yeisreKq we;a;= fofofkla uy;a wdhdifhka
fmryefrka bj;g .kakd ,oy '
^,l=Kq 02 «10}20hs&
2. දතත්‍ප දැක්ොව ප සඅ ,ප සආ ,ප සඉ ,ප සඊ ප යන ප ිභහනත්‍ ප අතුො ්නප එකක්ප ොත්‍ෝ ම ොය ප ලචන 250කට
නනො අඩුපව පොහේප ච යනක්පලියන්න
^wd&
j¾;udkfha Y%S ,xldfõ fj<`ofmdf<ys we;s ù we;s iy,a ys`.h" ck Ôú;h flfrys m%n,
jYfhka n,md we;' fujeks iy,a ys`.hla we;s ùu flfrys foaY.=K úm¾hdi muKla
fkdj iudc" wd¾Ól .eg¨ /ila n,md we;s nj fmfkhs' iykdOdr ,nd §fuka muKla
iEySug m;a fkdù kùk ;dlaIKsl l%fudamdh Ndú;fhka o ù j.dfõ wiajkq kexùug
lghq;= fhÈh hq;= j we;' tfia u iy,a fjf<`o taldêldßh ch .ekSu i`oyd rcfha fuka
u ù f.dùkaf.a iyfhda.h o w;HjYH fõ'
^wd&
rgl ixj¾Okh i`oyd fmdÿ m%jdyk moaO;sh Yla;su;a l< hq;= njg ixj¾ê; rgj,ska
,nd .; yels mQ¾jdo¾Y /ils' tfia jqj;a j¾;udk Y%S ,xldfõ fmdÿ m%jdyk lafIa;%h
.eg¨j,ska .yK h' tu .eg¨ ksid fmdÿ m%jdyk fiajdj, iතමh ,nd .kakd u.Skaf.a
Ôú; wjodku mjd by< f.dia ;sîu fÄokSh ;;a;ajhls' u.shd uq,a lr.;a úêu;a fmdÿ
m%jdyk fiajhla fjkqfjka l%shd;aul ù fmrg tau" ish¨ ck;djf.a j.lSula nj
wjfndaO lr .ekSug iqÿiq ld,h oeka t<U we;'
2
^b&
fnda fkdjk frda. Èfkka Èk YS>%fhka by< hdu úúO fi!LH .eg¨ muKla fkdj
iudcd¾Ól .eg¨ i`oyd o fya;= idOl ù ;sfí' wys;lr wdydr mqreÿ" wúfõlS nj yd
udkisl wd;;sh jeäùu wdÈh fuu .eg¨j W;aikak lr ;sfí' fï i`oyd úi`ÿï
fiùfï § wfma w;S; idïm%odhsl Ôjk rgdfjka ,nd .; yels w.kd oE fndfyda h' tfia
u mdi,a isiqka fuu frda.j,ska uqojd .ekSu i`oyd wOHdmk wdh;k u.ska iqúfYaI
odhl;ajhla ,nd Èh hq;= h'
^B&
idys;H mßYS,kfhka ,efnk m%fhdack w;r iylïmkh ms<sn`o ixfõoS;dj j¾Okh ùu
o iqúfYaI fõ' tys § idys;H ks¾udKj, § yuqjk úúO pß; weiqfrka Tjqkaf.a ye`.Sï "
woaoelSï yd .eg¨ wjfndaO lr .ekSug wjia:dj ysñ fõ' tfuka u iudc wjfndaOh mD:q,
ùu" iudc Ñ;a;fõ. ixj¾Okh" úpdrd;aul Ñka;kh ÈhqKq ùu" ixialD;sl wjfndaOh
;shqKq ùu wdÈh o ta yd iuය u isÿ fõ' ta ish,a, wmg wfkldf.a ÿla fõokd yd i;=g
y`ÿkd .ekSug wdf,dalhla jkafka h'පtneúka idys;H mßYS,kh úIfhys olajk wjOdkh
yd ta i`oyd Èß §u o b;d M,odhS l¾;jHhla jkafka h'
^,l=Kq 25&
3 ප දතත්‍ප හඳත්නප දමඨයනප වච ප 60-70ප ව ප ොහේප වාරාාං නකොටප ලියන්න ප ඔොේප හම මිංශ්ොේප වච ප
හිංඛ්‍යමවපළිතුතු පඅයපහඳත්නප ්න ප
ft;sydisl isoaêj, ld,h;a tu isoaê úia;r lrk idys;H uQ,dY%h rpkd jQ ld,h;a w;r
fndfyda úg mr;rhla ;sfnk kuq;a mqrdúoHd uQ,dY%h wod< isoaê yd iuld,Sk jk neúka
tu uQ,dY%h jvd úYajikSh;ajhlska ie,fla' idys;H uQ,dY%hj,g jvd mqrdúoHd uQ,dY%hj,
úYajikSh;ajh fmkakqï lrk ;j;a idOlhla kï idys;H uQ,dY%h fndfyda úg iq¿ isoaê
jgd f.;=Kq m%nkaO ùu;a mqrdúoHd uQ,dY%h hï lsis isoaêhla fndfyda ÿrg ta wdldrfhka u
bÈßm;a lrkq ,nk jd¾;d ùu;a h' fï idys;H uQ,dY%h rpkd lsÍfï § tu .%ka:
l¾;Djrekaf.a reÑ wreÑlï yd Tjqka jdih l< jgdmsgdj jeks lreKq tu m%nkaOj,g
n,md we;' tjeks fya;= ksid tajdfha wka;¾.; ft;sydisl îch jgd fkdfhla lreKq
f.;S we;s neõ meyeÈ,s fõ' mqrdúoHd uQ,dY%hj, fï wvqmdvqlï olakg ,efnkafka ke;s
;rï h'
fmdÿfõ i,lk úg Èjhsfka b;sydih wLKav j ,sùu i|yd Wmfhda.S lr .; yels
jkafka idys;H uQ,dY%h h' fuu wúÉýkak b;sydih f.dvke.Su i|yd mqrdúoHd uQ,dY%h
l%u lsyms hlska WmldÍ fjhs' m<uqfjka u idys;H uQ,dY%hj, wka;¾.; we;eï lreKqj,
i;H;dj ksYaph lr .ekSug mqrdúoHd uQ,dY%h ufydamldß fjhs' fojkqj idys;H
uQ,dY%hj, ifodia ;eka ksfodia lr .ekSug tajd msájy,a fõ' f;jkq j idys;H uQ,dY%hj,
wka;¾.; fkdjk lreKq mqrdúoHd uQ,dY%hj,ska ,nd .; yels fyhska idys;H
uQ,dY%hj,g W!kmQrl jYfhka mqrdúoHd uQ,dY%h Wmfhda.S lr .; yels fõ'
^,l=Kq 10 &
3
4 පදතත්‍පදැක්ොව පොේදයනපියනවමපඅහමපඇිකපප්‍රශ්න වල පො ි පළිතුතුු පහදයන්න
fhdjqka úfha orejka fjkqfjka idys;HlrKfhys ksr; ùu ir, ld¾hhla fkdfõ' th
ixlS¾K jQ ks¾udKd;aul m%h;akhls' jhi wjqreÿ 12 isg 18 olajd jhia iSudfõ miqjk
fhdjqka msßilf.a f,dalhg wduka;%Kh l< hq;fa ;a jvd;a mßiaifuks' fhdjqka úh hkq
ixl%uKsl wjêhla o jk neúka fhdjqka mdGlhkag ,sùfï § fh!jkhdf.a ldhsl
ixj¾Okh‚ nqoaêuh ixj¾Okh‚ Ñ;a;fõ.S ixj¾Okh‚ iodpdr ixj¾Okh wdÈh ms<sn`o
mD:q, wjfndaOhla ,nd .ekSu wksjd¾h lreKls' ta fjkqfjka rpkd ù we;s m¾fhaIK
idys;Hh yeoEÍu o ks¾udKlrejkaf.a j.lSuls' tfia u foia úfoia fhdjqka idys;H
ks¾udK o ukdj weiqre fldg ;sîu l,d;aul fhdjqka idys;Hfha wNsj¾Okhg rel=,la
fõ'
fhdjqka úfha Ñ;a;fõ. ms<sn`o ukd wjfndaOhlska hq;= j tajdfha h:d iajNdjh ms<sn`o
fhdjqka orejdg wjfndaO lr §ug yd B¾IHdj" Wv`.=lu" ySkudkh wdÈ wys;lr Ñ;a;fõ.
md,kh i`oyd o ks¾udKYS,S f,i ueÈy;a ùug yels ùu fhdjqka idys;Hfõ§kag ,eî we;s
wk.s jrm%idohls ' ksjerÈ ud¾f.damfoaY fkd,eîu ksid wfkal jHik lrd k;= jk
fhdjqka orejka" bka uqojd,Sug fhdjqka idys;Hh o Wmfhda.S lr.; yels h' th bÈßm;a
l< hq;af;a ks¾udKd;aul m%fõYfhka ñi yqÿ WmfoaY jÜfgdare wdÈh f.dkq msáka
idys;H ks¾udK fj; nyd,Sfuka fkdfõ' lshùfï mqreoao j¾Okh" iudc ixfõ§;dj we;s
lsÍu " kdhl;aj l=i,;d j¾Okh" ikaksfõok yelshd jeäÈhqKq lsÍu wdÈh m%j¾Okfhys
§ o fhdjqka idys;Hh wu;l l< fkdyels h'
fhdjqka idys;Hfha m%fNao lsysmhla y`ÿkd.; yels h' tajd ft;sydisl l;d‚ udhd l;d‚
ñ:Hd l;d‚ wNsryia l;d‚ ùr l;d" ú;a;s l;d wdÈ f,i úúO fõ' fhdjqka idys;H
ks¾udK‚ kjl;dj wdÈ idys;H m%j¾. iu. o ióm in`o;djla m%lg lrk neúka tlS
m%j¾.hkays l,d;aul ,laIK fuu fhdjqka idys;H ks¾udK yd uqiq ù ;sfí' ;j o fuu
idys;H m%j¾.h ksrka;rfhka j¾Okh jkakla jk w;r" kj ;dlaI‚l iy iudÔh
fjkialï iu. wkqj¾;kh fjñka mj;S' th ;reK mrmqf¾ udkisl iy nqoaêuh
j¾Okhg w;HjYH fuj,ula njg m;a ù we;af;a h'
i. fuys oelafjk mßÈ fhdjqka idys;H lD;s rpkd jkafka l=uk jhia ldKavfha
msßila b,lal fldg f.k o@
ii. iajlSh ks¾udKlrKfha § fhdjqka idys;HfõoSka wksjd¾hfhka wjfndaOh ,nd
.; hq;af;a ljr lreKq ms<sn`o o@
iii. fhdjqka idys;Hlrejkag ks¾udKYS,S f,i ueÈy;a úh yelafla ljr foa fjkqfjka
o@
iv. fhdjqka idys;Hfha m%fNao folla kï lrkak'
v. fhdjqka orejka fj; idys;H ks¾udK ióm l< hq;af;a ljrdldrfhka o@
^,l=Kq 2 « 5 } 10&
5ප
my; i`oyka úia;rh mokï lr f.k rdcldß ,smshla ilia lrkak' ^jpk 100la muK
m%udKj;a h&
miq.sh Èkl mrKj;a;" m%fndaOd.u “kj Yla;s” ;reK ixúOdkfha jd¾Isl iNdj /iafjñka
my; i`oyka lreKq idlÉPdjg n`ÿka flßKs'
oekg ixúOdkfha ksIamdokh flfrk yia; l¾udka; ksuejqï ;jÿrg;a ;dlaIKsl
jYfhka mq¿,a l< hq;= nj
ta i`oyd jHjidhl;ajh ms<sn`o kj oekqfuka hqla; ùu b;d jeo.;a nj
m%dfhda.sl mqyqKq wjia:d i`oyd fhduqප ùfï lafIa;% ms<sn`o wjfndaOh ,nd .; hq;=
nj
4
jHjidhl;aj ixj¾Okh ms<sn`o mqyqKq jevuq¿jla meje;aùug wjYH lghq;= isÿ
lrk f,i kqf.af.dv" l¾udka; ixj¾Ok uKav,fha jHjidhl;aj
WmfoaYljrhl=g ,smshla heúh hq;=j we;'
“kj Yla;s” ;reK ixúOdkfha f,alï iq§m mQ¾Kð;a Tn hehs is;d tu ,smsh ilia
lrkak'
ke;fyd;a
my; oelafjk f;dr;=re mokï lr f.k mqj;am;a jd¾;djla ilia lrkak' ^pjk
100la muK m%udKj;a h&
wejßfyak zñKsoeÈß jejZ ld,dka;rhla m%;sixialrKh fkdflreKq nj
thska wlalr ish .Kkl l=Uqre i`oyd c,h ,nd fok nj
m%foaYfha m%cd ixj¾Ok iñ;sh" jeäysá iñ;sh" mßir ix.uh yd iafõÉPd
ixúOdk ish,a, Bg il%Sh f,i odhl;ajh iemhQ nj
“msú;=re fmfoila” kï jevigyk hgf;a jej iïmQ¾Kfhka ms<silr l<
nj
jeõ biau;a;" jeõ neïu" jeõ m;=, yd wjg mßirh u ta hgf;a msßisÿ
flreKq w;r wdl¾IKSh mßirhla ks¾udKh ùu
ñKsoeÈß.u m%dfoaYSh jd¾;dlre myka .=Kfialr Tn hehs is;kak'
