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HMS 5202 – COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION AND SOCIAL ACTION

Course objectives
 Study the concept of community and relevance of community organization
 Understand the steps, process and skills of community organization
 Learn the models and strategies for community organization practice
 Understand the role of Social Worker in Social Action and Social Reform for social development

Course Outline
Unit 1 Community and community organization
 Community: Concept, characteristics, types and functions Historical development of community
organization
 Understanding of community organization practices - Definition, objectives, values, principles
and ethics of community organization
 Community organization and community development

Unit 2 Steps and process in community organization


 Study of community and analysis of power dynamics, mobilization for participation for
sustainable development
 Processes: Identification of needs, prioritization, problem analysis, selection of alternatives, plan
of action, execution, monitoring and evaluation
 Building of CBO’s and community level organization Training and federation of grass root
organization

Unit 3 Skills of Community Organization Practitioner


 Problem analysis Organizing meetings Resource mobilization Writing and documentation
Training
 Networking Conflict resolution

Unit 4 Models and Strategies of Community Organization


 Rothman’s model of community development
 Locality Development Model, Social Planning Model & Social Action Model Gandhian model of
organizing - Satyagraha, civil disobedience and philosophy non violence
 Approaches to Community Organisation
 Strategies: collaboration, education, cooperation, conflict, competition, Unionization as a
strategy & Advocacy in community organization

Unit 5 Social action


 Concept of Social Action
 Objectives, Principles, Methods and Strategies of Social Action Social Action for Social Reform
and Social Development
 Scope of Social Action in India Social Problems and Social Action
 Social Legislation through Social Action Role of Social Worker in Social Action Social Action
Groups

References
Adams, Robert, Oominelli, Lena & Payne, Malcom (ed.1), Social Work: Themes, Issues & Critical
Debates. Ch. 17, Radical Social Work.
Cox M. F. & Erlich L, J. (1987).Strategies of Community Organisation. Illinois: F.E. Peacock Publishers

D'Abreo, Desmond A., From Development Worker to Activist.

Dayal, R. 1960 Community Development Programme in India, Allahabad: KitabMahal Publishers.

Dunham, Arthur E. 1970 The Community Welfare Organisation, New York, Thomas Y. Crowell.

Freire, Paulo. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Adult Education &Libration.

Gandhi M.K., Social Service. Work & Reform ( 3 vols.)

Gandhi, M. K. Sarvodaya (I'he Welfare of All), Ahmedabad: Navjivan Publishing House.

Gangrade, K. D. 1971 Community Organisation in India, Bombay, Popular Prakashan.

Haynes, Karen S. & Mickelson, James S., Affecting Change, Social Movements Pub. 107 ff.

Jack Rothman and others (2001).Strategies of Community Interventions & Macro Practices – Peacock
Publications, 6th Edition

Lal, A. K. 1977 Politics of Poverty: A Study of Bonded Labour. New Delhi: Chethana Publications.

Mayo H., Jones D. 1974 Community Work, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

McMiller, W. 1945 Community Organisation for Social Welfare, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Murphy, C. G. (1954) Community Organisation Practice, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co.

Patnaik, U. and Chains of Servitude, Bondage and Dingwaney, M. 1985 Slavery in India. Madras: Sangam
Books Pvt. Ltd.

Polson and Sanderson. 1979 Rural Community Organisation, New York: John Wiley and Sons.

Ross Murray, G., (1985). Community Organization: Theory and Principles. New York: Harper and Row Pub.

Siddhiqui, H.Y. (1997). Working with Community. New Delhi: Hira Publications

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