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2TR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM ES–431

ECM Power Source Circuit


DESCRIPTION
When the ignition switch is turned to ON, the battery voltage is applied to terminal IGSW of the ECM. The
ECM MREL output signal causes a current to flow to the coil, closing the contacts of the EFI relay and
supplying power to terminal +B of the ECM.

WIRING DIAGRAM

ECM
I7 Driver Side J/B
Ignition Switch

9 IGN 15 9
B-R O
1B 1I E8 IGSW
5 AM2 IG2 6 ES
6 3 1
B 1B 1H B E8 +B
W-R L W-B
Driver Side J/B

2 2 2 2 30 2A 9 2A
2 2
5 2
Engine Room
AM2 EFI EFI
R/B and J/B
Relay
1 1 3 1

1 2C 2 2 33 2A 11 2A
10 8
G-W G-W
IA1 E8 MREL
3
BR
B B E4 E1
8
J12
W-B J/C

Battery 1 BR
EB EH

A121768E01
ES–432 2TR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM

1 INSPECT ECM (+B VOLTAGE)

(a) Turn the ignition switch to ON.


(b) Measure the voltage between the terminals of the ECM
E4 E8 connectors.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connections Specified Conditions
+B (E8-1) - E1 (E4-3) 9 to 14 V

E1 (-) ECM Connector +B (+) OK PROCEED TO NEXT CIRCUIT INSPECTION


A018294E37
SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE

ES NG

2 CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - BODY GROUND)

(a) Disconnect the negative battery cable.


(b) Disconnect the E4 ECM connector.
(c) Check the resistance.
E4
Standard Resistance
Tester Connections Specified Conditions
E1 (E4-3) - Body ground Below 1 Ω

E1 (d) Reconnect the ECM connector.


ECM Connector (e) Reconnect the negative battery cable.
A065743E26
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR
CONNECTOR

OK

3 INSPECT ECM (IGSW VOLTAGE)

(a) Turn the ignition switch to ON.


(b) Measure the voltage between the terminals of the ECM
E4 E8 connectors.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connections Specified Conditions
IGSW (E8-9) - E1 (E4-3) 9 to 14 V

E1 (-)
OK Go to step 6
ECM Connector IGSW (+)
A018294E38

NG
2TR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM ES–433

4 CHECK FUSE (AM2 AND IGN)

(a) Check the AM2 fuse.


Engine Room R/B: (1) Remove the AM2 fuse from the engine room R/B.
(2) Check the AM2 fuse resistance.
Standard Resistance:
Below 1 Ω
(3) Reinstall the AM2 fuse.
(b) Check the IGN fuse.
(1) Remove the IGN fuse from the driver side J/B.
(2) Check the IGN fuse resistance.
AM2 Fuse Standard Resistance:
Below 1 Ω
Driver Side J/B:
IGN Fuse
(3) Reinstall the IGN fuse. ES
NG CHECK FOR SHORT IN ALL HARNESS AND
COMPONENTS CONNECTED TO FUSE

A115876E01

OK

5 INSPECT IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLY

(a) Disconnect the I7 ignition switch connector.


Component Side: Ignition Switch (b) Check the resistance.
Standard Resistance
Ignition Switch
Tester Connections Specified Conditions
Positions
4 3 2 1
LOCK All Terminals 10 kΩ or higher
8 7 6 5
ACC 2-4 Below 1 Ω
ON 1-4, 1-6, 2-4, 3-4, 5-6 Below 1 Ω
START 1-4, 3-4, 5-6, 5-7 Below 1 Ω
G037118E01

(c) Reconnect the ignition switch connector.


NG REPLACE IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH
ASSEMBLY

OK

CHECK AND REPAIR HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY - IGNITION SWITCH, IGNITION
SWITCH - ECM)
ES–434 2TR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM

6 INSPECT ECM (MREL VOLTAGE)

(a) Turn the ignition switch to ON.


(b) Measure the voltage between the terminals of the ECM
E4 E8 connectors.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connections Specified Conditions
MREL (E8-8) - E1 (E4-3) 9 to 14 V

NG REPLACE ECM
E1 (-) ECM Connector MREL (+)
A018294E39

ES OK

7 CHECK FUSE (EFI)

(a) Remove the EFI fuse from the engine room R/B.
Engine Room R/B: (b) Check the EFI fuse resistance.
Standard Resistance:
Below 1 Ω
(c) Reinstall the EFI fuse.
NG CHECK FOR SHORT IN ALL HARNESS AND
COMPONENTS CONNECTED TO FUSE
EFI Fuse
G035646E02

OK

8 INSPECT EFI RELAY

(a) Remove the EFI relay from the engine room R/B.
(b) Check the EFI relay resistance.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connections Specified Conditions
3-5 10 kΩ or higher
Below 1 Ω
3-5 (when battery voltage applied to
terminals 1 and 2)

A054773E02
(c) Reinstall the EFI relay.
NG REPLACE EFI RELAY

OK
2TR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM ES–435

9 CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (EFI RELAY - ECM, EFI RELAY - BODY GROUND)

(a) Check the harness and connector between the EFI relay
Engine Room R/B: and ECM.
(1) Remove the EFI relay from the engine room R/B.
(2) Disconnect the E8 ECM connector.
(3) Check the resistance.
Standard Resistance (Check for open)
Tester Connections Specified Conditions
Engine room R/B (EFI relay terminal
Below 1 Ω
1) - MREL (E8-8)
EFI Relay Engine room R/B (EFI relay terminal
Below 1 Ω
3) - +B (E8-1)

ECM Connector Standard Resistance (Check for short) ES


Tester Connections Specified Conditions
E8
Engine room R/B (EFI relay terminal
10 kΩ or higher
1) or MREL (E8-8) - Body ground
Engine room R/B (EFI relay terminal
10 kΩ or higher
3) or +B (E8-1) - Body ground
+B
MREL (4) Reconnect the ECM connector.
(5) Reinstall the EFI relay.
A115877E01 (b) Check the harness and connector between the EFI relay
and body ground.
(1) Remove the EFI relay from the engine room R/B.
(2) Check the resistance.
Standard Resistance (Check for open):
Tester Connections Specified Conditions
Engine room R/B (EFI relay terminal
Below 1 Ω
2) - Body ground

(3) Reinstall the EFI relay.


NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR
CONNECTOR

OK

CHECK AND REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TERMINAL 5 OF EFI RELAY - BATTERY
POSITIVE TERMINAL)

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