0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 31 views7 pagesKey Concepts of Computer Studies
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Topic A: Computer generations.
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Basic Terms
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Fist Generation of Computers
Cassteation of generations of computers
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sem ro esse
‘The main characteris of first generation of computers 1840-19503)
+ Mee cannes he “
+ opie age -ieaae
+ overcome nt of elit a met oat
+ Syeda ies ey gin i ng ap
pt daiepe ha paper
+e ESTA, UNIVAC. BM 58,7
+ omit wats 10 ecu he compe ol been 112 Second Got
ration of Computers,
‘Te main characterstics of second generation of computers (19508-8605)
+ Moin een comport rane 2
+ Naser tegcic re and spp tk
+ Mogrnming ngage ~ amen agsge
ine (ncompcinon with fn peta emt)
+ Spent —ipreremet fd dl
tin com)
Inept devise puch ad ati pe
Third Generation of Computers
‘The main characteristics of third generation of computes (18605-18708)
+ Main ceri compet epted ci C3) &%
+ Pop annige~bigh eve! lagge FORTRAN, BASIC
a COBOL, C0)
+ acu deve mgt pe kebou moun pes bel Fourth Generation of Computers
‘The main characteristics of fourth generation of computers (1970s-present)
(WLS ad isopocene
sleepin big
+ VLSt-tomaeds of ssn on sage moi,
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© RAM (momaccos memory) ~aiye of i org ere eme wen
“svt ht ep storer fog dt (lie te comet vt
‘when the cone ited of.
© ROM (enon manor) aye dat tnge a a
in compet pense eres deta and poze |
(sono comes ae ined eve wen the Bs
sot ued of ES
+ Propamming ngage ~highlecellngege (Python, C2, fv raSep Pat, Koti
eh
Ani of ido ow geraton guages
+ Sizes: cheaper ad re flit hn hed genetics comptes
+ Spe inproremet of ped ann. an ili Gn ception with hid
retin compute)
+ Tape xp devies—teybond iting devices pti
+ Netra ponp of te oar computer yen inked
+ Examples IBMPC, STAR 100, APPLE I Apple
wach 26. Filth Generation of Computers
‘The main characteristics of th generation of computes (the present and
erature
Paral procesng mathe ce =
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+ apr oupe device —ephoard, oat me, aca
(ronan) sche pen sesh pi comes
+ Erumple~ eps, top, able, smanptones, The computer — this amazing technology went from a government/business-only technology to
being everywhere stom people's homes. work places, to people's pockets in less than 100
