Name/Group: ___________________________________                                          Date:
_________________
                                    Practical Research II
                          Chapter I: Nature of Inquiry & Research
                                L1: Inquiry & Research
Group Activity: Read the sample research and answer the following questions;
1. What was the research all about?
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2. What was the research type? Was it according to method? According to purpose? According
to locale?
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3. What were the steps done by the researcher?
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4. What results were presented? How were these interpreted?
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5. What conclusions were you able to formulate?
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Name/Group: ___________________________________                                          Date:
_________________
                                    Practical Research II
               Chapter II: Identifying the Inquiry and Stating the Problem
                              L2: The Research Problem
Group Activity: Read the sample research and answer the following questions;
1. What are the things to be included in an introduction?
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2. What are the things to be included in the statement of the problem?
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3. What is the importance of writing these components?
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Note: for the following activities, you may encode your output. Request for the soft
copy if needed. Use A4 bond paper.
Background of the Study
(Talk about the topic you are interested in pursuing in a general and specific sense. Make sure
to indicate citations.)
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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(Summarize the two paragraph’s content in the context of your place of immersion)
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(Discuss the problem in your place of immersion and support with citations)
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(Discuss what theory will help you solve the current problem)
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(Discuss the end-view or general objective of your research)
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Statement of the Problem
       This study aimed to (write your general objective)
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       Specifically, it answers the following questions:
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Theoretical Framework
       This study underscored the Theory of ___________________________________. This states
that (write precept 1)
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precept in accordance with your research.)
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       (Write precept 2.)
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precept in accordance with your research.) ___________________________________________________
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       Furthermore, this theory (Write precept 2.)
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(Explain the precept in accordance with your research.)
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(Follow the same format if more precepts are included.)
Include figures if applicable, then write the explanation below.
       The two theories are directly related to the study since (write your explanation)
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Name/Group: ___________________________________                                           Date:
_________________
                                     Practical Research II
                Chapter II: Identifying the Inquiry and Stating the Problem
                               L3: Clarifying the Problem
Group Activity
1. Differentiate alternative hypothesis from null hypothesis.
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2. Why is there a need to. define the terminologies used in the research? Mention five
reasons
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Significance of the Study
       The researchers believed that the study is significant and noteworthy. Specifically, it is
beneficial to the following:
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Scope and Delimitations
       This     study     was       conducted       to     (write      the      general    aim)
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__________________________________________________.     (Write       the       specific   aim.)
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       This            study             was             only               limited          to
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It                          did                           not                           include
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       Moreover, this study made use of ______________________________________________ as
respondents.                      Other                       limits                    include
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       For            method              use,            the              scope            was
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_______,
But               it              did               not                contain              any
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Name/Group: ___________________________________                                  Date:
_________________
                                   Practical Research II
             Chapter III: Learning from Others and Reviewing the Literature
                             L4: Reviewing the Literature
Group Activity
1. Why is there a need to consider references when doing research?
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2. What is the importance of learning from existing literature and studies?
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3. What do you think are the processes involved in the writing of review of related literature?
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4. Differentiate author-oriented, text-oriented and other ways of citation.
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5. What is plagiarism? How do you avoid it?
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6. Write topics relevant to your approved Chapter 2. Find related literature to them. Cite it
properly and indicate the type of reference and the author.
       Topic              Title or         Mode of             Type of             Author
                         Related           Citation           Reference
                       Literature
Name/Group: ___________________________________                                           Date:
_________________
                                   Practical Research II
             Chapter III: Learning from Others and Reviewing the Literature
                   L5: Developing the Conceptual Framework
Group Activity
1. Write the bibliography entries for the following items:
          a. Ted Failon, Latest on martial law, News Section
              Philippine Daily Inquirer, July 31, 2017, page 24
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            __________________________________________________________________________________
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            _____________________
         b. Darling, R. Poetry Scene: Current Difficulties.
            Retrieved August 5, 2017, from http://www.textect.com/modernist/current-
            difficulties.html.
            Written 2013
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         c. John Chaparo, Mark Lester Trost. Reading Literature – The McDougall Littell
            English Program.
            Publisher: McDougall Littell Company, New York City, United States of America,
            2015 Ed.
            Retrieved from: http://www.englishlittleprogram.com.pdf.
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         d. Charles R. Berstein. The difficult poem.
            Harper’s Magazine. Issue 18 volume 37. Year 2017. Page 37.
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Conceptual Framework
     This study follows this research paradigm: (Draw the conceptual framework below.)
                         Figure 1. ___________________________________
(Provide an explanation for the conceptual framework)
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Hypotheses
       The following are the hypotheses of the study:
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Assumptions
       The researchers assumed that:
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Definition of Terms
       The following terms are operationally defined: (define elements of the title, the
important keywords in the study, the relevant concepts of the SOP, then arrange
alphabetically in bulleted type. See the sample below.)
           Academic Texts refer to the texts covered in the English subjects of the senior
              high school level.
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Classify your sources in Chapter 2, then write the bibliography.
         Author                  Sources                               Bibliography
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Name/Group: ___________________________________                                           Date:
_________________
                                   Practical Research II
             Chapter III: Learning from Others and Reviewing the Literature
                               L6: The Research Design
Group Activity
a. Classify the six types of quantitative research as experimental or nonexperimental
      Types of Quantitative Research                     Experimental or Nonexperimental
 Quantitative Research
 True Experimental Research
 Quasi-Experimental Research
 Descriptive Research
 Correlational Research
 Ex Post Facto
b. Underline the independent variable once, and the dependent variable twice.
      1. The effect of teaching strategy “Discovery” on the Science grades of students
      2. The effect of length of time spent in computer shops on the number of projects
         accomplished
      3. The effect of vitamin intake on the recovery of ill people
      4. The effect of length of review on rating in board examinations
      5. Effects of length of exposure to the field and grades in student teaching
Research Design
       This study is quantitative in nature because it connotes numerical values needed to
attain the objectives of the study. It employed the (specific design)
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(Discuss the definition of the design.)
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_______________________________ . (Discuss what was done in your research.)
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Name/Group: ___________________________________                                           Date:
_________________
                                   Practical Research II
             Chapter III: Learning from Others and Reviewing the Literature
                      L7: Sampling and Sampling Procedures
Group Activity
   1. The following are examples of data that may be collected for a research. Determine the
      corresponding and appropriate sources of data by writing the letter of the source of
      data in the blank before each number of the “Date Collected” I n Column A. The first
      has been done for you.
                A. Data to Be Collected                              B. Sources of Data
   C     1. Attitudes of Grade 12 students toward        a. College students, college teachers
 Math
 _____ 2. Purposes for which Grade 8 students use        b. Farmers in Nueva Ecija, agricultural
 their cellphones                                        field workers
 _____ 3. Average weight of two-year-old babies in       c. Grade 12 students, Math teachers
 Barangay Wangal
 _____ 4. Study habits of college student in VSVT        d. College girls, dormitory matrons
 College.
 _____ 5. Health practices of college girls staying      e. High school students, guidance
 in dormitories                                          counselors
 _____ 6. Farming practices of farmers in Nueva          f. Mothers to one-year-old babies,
 Ecija                                                   midwives
 _____ 7. High school students’ attitudes and their      g. Grade 8 students, parents of Grade 8
 academic performance                                    students
 _____ 8. Kinds of food fed to one-year-old babies       h. College students, parents
 _____ 9. Kinds of book read by Grade 6 pupils           i. Mothers of two-year-old babies, health
                                                         workers
 _____ 10. Teachers’ practices in disciplining           j. Local community officials, students
 students
 _____ 11. Types of student activities in the            k. Grade 6 pupils, school librarian
 community
 _____ 12. If length of study period has to do with
 test scores of college students.
b. Identify the term being described in each item.
____________________ 1.   The target group that a researcher is interested in studying
____________________ 2.   The group that is supposed to represent the population
____________________ 3.   A general term for those who provide the data for researchers
____________________ 4.   A numerical table randomly arranged numbers used as a tool for
selecting the sample
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____________________ 5. Slips of papers with names are picked from a container, where those
picked will serve                       as the sample
____________________ 6. What makes random sampling techniques mainly different from
nonrandom sampling
                           techniques
____________________ 7. The sampling technique where everybody in the population is given
the equal chance                        to be a member of a sample
____________________ 8. A sampling technique where certain conditions or requirements should
be met for                              inclusion as a sample
____________________ 9. The most appropriate sampling technique for a research with an
objective of studying                          the social characteristics of people, 90 years old
and above
____________________ 10. The preferred group of data source because of its comparative ease,
convenience,                            efficiency, and manageability in the process of
gathering data
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                    SY 2024-2025            Froilan Shyr P. Aroco