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Pointers To Review Quarter 2

This document summarizes key concepts about electromagnetic waves and optics taught in a quarter 2 lesson: 1) It discusses electromagnetic waves, their properties like speed and the relationship between frequency and wavelength. 2) It also covers electric and magnetic fields, electromagnetic induction, and the right hand rule for determining magnetic field direction. 3) The document then summarizes optics concepts - that light travels in waves, the types of light reflection, how plane mirrors form images, and the properties of concave and convex spherical mirrors.

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Precious Viel Ibay
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108 views2 pages

Pointers To Review Quarter 2

This document summarizes key concepts about electromagnetic waves and optics taught in a quarter 2 lesson: 1) It discusses electromagnetic waves, their properties like speed and the relationship between frequency and wavelength. 2) It also covers electric and magnetic fields, electromagnetic induction, and the right hand rule for determining magnetic field direction. 3) The document then summarizes optics concepts - that light travels in waves, the types of light reflection, how plane mirrors form images, and the properties of concave and convex spherical mirrors.

Uploaded by

Precious Viel Ibay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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QUARTER 2 SUMMARY OF LESSON ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE

ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM

Magnetic field pattern Magnetic field pattern


shows two bar magnets shows two bar magnets
facing UNLIKE poles facing LIKE poles

The correct deflection of


compass needle if placed within
the magnetic field of the bar
magnet (runs from N to S pole)

If you bring a bar magnet close to or touching one-


peso coin, the coin attract or lift another one-peso
coin and even a third coin depending on the
magnet’s strength. This activity demonstrates
induced magnetism.

The generator transforms mechanical energy


into electrical energy.
The electric motor transforms electrical energy
into mechanical energy.

ELECTRIC FIELD is the force field surrounding


electric charge or group of charges where a force
acts on charges within the field.

HANS CHRISTIAN OERSTED is the scientist


demonstrated the magnetic effect based on the
direction of current.

If you cut a magnet in half you get two magnets.


Among the characteristics/properties of waves
speed is the same for all Electromagnetic waves.
In the Right Hand rule, the curling of four fingers
The frequency and wavelength of
determines direction of magnetic field.
Electromagnetic wave is inversely proportional to
If the current is directed upward, the direction of the
each other.
magnetic field is counterclockwise.
The frequency and energy Electromagnetic wave
is directly proportional to each other.

Hertz is an equivalent unit of per second, vibration


per second, cycle per second?

PARTS OF A WAVE
LIGHTS, MIRRORS, AND LENSES

LIGHT is a form of energy which travels at a speed


of 3 x 108 m/s.
REFLECTION occurs when light bounces off an
object.

TYPES OF REFLECTION OF LIGHT


1. SPECULAR/REGULAR REFLECTION – It is
defined as light reflected from a smooth surface at
a definite angle.
Example:
 You see your face clearly if you look down
on a pool of still water.
2. DIFFUSED/ IRREGULAR REFLECTION – It is
produced by rough surfaces that tend to reflect light
in all directions.

Why is it easier to read a newspaper than a


glossy magazine?
 Because incident rays of light on a
newspaper reflect in different directions
while incident rays of light on a glossy
magazine reflect in only one direction.

PLANE MIRROR is a mirror with a reflective


surface. The type of image formed in a plane mirror
is virtual and erect, same orientation as the
object, and same distance from the mirror as the
object.

Curved mirrors are called spherical mirrors


because their shape follows the surface of a
sphere.
TWO KINDS OF SPHERICAL MIRRORS
1. CONCAVE MIRROR – It reflects light inward
Example: dentist’s mirror
2. CONVEX MIRROR – It reflects light outward. It
has wider field of view. The image formed is virtual,
erect and diminished.
Example: vehicle’s side mirror

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