วิชาสามัญ ภาษาอังกฤษ 59-12
วิชาสามัญ ภาษาอังกฤษ 59-12
5. 1) However 2) Meanwhile
3) Subsequently 4) Otherwise
5) Similarly
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7. 1) I doubt 2) I think
3) I like 4) I wish
5) I refuse
8. 1) You take a joke too seriously 2) You seem lost and funny
3) You’re taking it for granted 4) You’ve got to be kidding me
5) You don’t seem to pay attention
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21. What does the writer mean by saying “The story of Android vs IOS is a long and storied tale”?
1) The fighting for the market share is unreal.
2) The writer’s story is more real than any other story.
3) Android and IOS have been fighting for the market share for a long time.
4) Android and IOS created their own story for marketing strategy.
5) Android and Apple companies have told many false stories about each other.
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26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the ad about the iPhone?
1) Its hi-tech monitoring 2) Its advanced features
3) Its innovative style 4) Its atmosphere measurement
5) Its sensor
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31. What did the wife first ask her husband to bring her?
1) A toast 2) A cherry
3) An ice cream 4) Whipped cream
5) An egg and bacon
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Passage 2
SEOUL – Pedestrians glued to their smartphones were given something else to look at this week, as officials in
Seoul launched a safety campaign to keep them from walking into busy traffic.
A sign advising pedestrians of the dangers of using smartphones while walking has been displayed at an
intersection in central Seoul since June 22, 2016.
In a bid to reduce the number of people either stepping carelessly into oncoming traffic or slamming each other
on the sidewalk, officials in Seoul – one of the world’s most wired cities – have begun installing the first batch of
300 warning signs this week in five locations across the capital.
“We picked locations with the highest number of young pedestrians since the majority of smartphone users are in
their teens to their 30s,” Kim Ooc-Kyeong, a Seoul city official in charge of the project, told AFP on Wednesday.
Some signs are attached to traffic light poles and depict a person looking at his smartphone as he is about to be
hit by a car.
But given that the target audiences are people who wouldn’t look up from their screens to see such warnings,
other signs have been plastered on the actual sidewalk.
But neither type of warning seemed to have registered with locals interviewed at lunchtime by AFP.
Seoul plans to monitor the effectiveness of the signs until the end of the year before deciding whether to expand
the project.
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37. Based on the interview with locals by AFP, what can be concluded about the campaign?
1) The warning signs were noticeable to the pedestrians.
2) Most smartphone users were still unaware of the warning signs.
3) The government will expand the project for another year.
4) Most Korean smartphone users paid attention to the campaign.
5) The campaign is expected to reduce the number of accidents.
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For these scientists, piecing together the final hours of the one calf’s life is part of much larger effort to
understand the precipitous decline of Minnesota’s moose population, which, by some estimates, could drop to
zero in this decade. Through previous studies, they know the moose are dying at unsustainable rate. But they don’t
know why – or how to stop it.
41. What were the calf and its mother probably doing on the shore?
1) Fighting enemies 2) Enjoying the sun
3) Looking for food 4) Having fun
5) Seeking shelter
42. Which of the following would NOT be included in the “tale of panic and sorrow” (line 17)?
1) The wolves attack the calf and its mother.
2) The calf gets torn apart into pieces.
3) The mother runs into the woods.
4) The mother comes back twice to the scene of the crime.
5) The calf and its mother are moving, but not much.
43. How does the scientist interpret the moment the collar shows “mort mode”?
1) The calf is dying. 2) The calf is moving slowly.
3) The calf is running. 4) The calf is eating.
5) The calf is resting.
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Passage 2
Most European are, on average, at their happiest since the financial crisis. In 2008, 76% of EU citizens
said they were satisfied with their lives. That number is now 80%, according to the Eurobarometer survey, which
has tracked self-reported happiness for over four decades. Those in northern European countries, such as
Denmark and Sweden, are consistently the most content. But some countries have bucked the trend. According
to Ruut Veenhven, a professor at Eramus University in Rotterdam who has been analyzing data on happiness for
decades, people in Greece and Portugal have become gloomier over the past three decades (although they
have started to perk up over the past few years).
Some general themes stand out. According to Eurostat, the EU’s statistical office, the only metric
consistently correlated with European happiness is relative income. Moving one step up the income ladder
increases happiness in every country in EU; the difference in happiness between the bottom quintile and the
second quintile is the largest. European men tend to be slightly happier than women, though not in Britain or
Denmark. Those who go to university tend to be happier (not controlling for income).
But some big difference also emerge. Europeans are generally happier when they are younger.
However, richer countries see an uptick of joyfulness in old age: Germans are happier when they are over 75
years old than when they are between 25 and 34, and the Swiss are happier when they are over 75 than when
they are teenagers. (Britons, Swedes, and Danes are happiest when they are between 65 and 74.) The
Portuguese seem to have the worst mild-life crisis, whereas Greek, Bulgarians, Romanians and Slovenians all
become glummer as they get older.
Where and how Europeans live also determines their happiness. In all countries, people are least happy if
they live on their own. By the same token, in most countries those with children tend to be happier, with the
exception of Britain, Denmark, and Switzerland, where people tend to be happier when childless. Overall,
Europeans tend to be most content if they live in towns or suburbs as opposed to cities or rural areas. Northern
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Europeans tend to be cheerier the farther they are from cities (and hence from other people). In most parts of
southern and eastern Europe, however, the opposite is true.
45. Which question is answered in paragraph 1?
1) Why are the Greeks and the Portuguese unhappy?
2) How was the Eurobarometer developed?
3) Why are European citizens satisfied with their lives now?
4) What was the result of the analysis of Professor Veenhoven?
5) How long did it take Professor Veenhoven to analyze the data on happiness for this study?
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50. To support his findings, what does the writer depend chiefly on?
1) Research data 2) Case histories
3) Reasoning 4) Analog
5) Personal experience
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Passage 3
Counterfeiting and piracy (together known as intellectual properly, or IP) cover an immense gamut: from
synthetic cinnamon to fake Louis Vuitton luggage to copied of the world’s most elaborately programmed computer
software. Some manufacturers and distributors are out-and-out hoodlums: investigations in America, Canada and
Sweden have linked biker gangs to counterfeit medicines. Others are cunning entrepreneurs who doubtless shrink
from other area of organized crime. A Chinese woman accused of selling fake branded luxury goods with worth
millions of dollars was found last year to be living in a quiet Californian suburb, studying for a university degree.
Measured by the number of customs seizures, footwear was the most affected industry in each of the three
years studies by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), from 2011 to 2013. Other
popular items to rip off included clothing, electrical equipment, leather goods and watches. The country that suffers
most from trademark infringement is, of course, America. Next is Italy, a country long notorious for making sham
product, but which is also home to many of the world’s most envied brands.
Globalization has enabled traffickers to run rings round officialdom, says Candice Li, vice-president of the
International Anti-Counterfeiting Coalition (IACC), a lobby group. “There isn’t an international legal or enforcement
framework with which to confront the problem,” she says. Counterfeiters can make parts in one country, assemble
a product in a second and package it in a third – without stepping outside the law in any of them.
Even when laws are broken, the risks are slight. “Nobody is sitting in jail for taking fake shampoo or stock
cubes across borders”, says Hans Schwab, the founder of Illicit Trade Minor, a website. Drug trafficking
organizations in South America are starting to move towards the counterfeiting of consumer products because it
is more lucrative, and there is no need for bribes or fast boats or planes.
Establishing the origins of internationally traded counterfeit or pirated goods is not easy. Distributors go to
great lengths to zig-zag around the world. A consignment of counterfeit versions of Avastin, a cancer drug, found
in America in 2012 had travelled through Turkey, Switzerland, Denmark and Britain. Free-trade zones are
particularly favored as transit points –as are poorly governed or war-torn countries.
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54. According to the study of OECD, what products are most ripped off?
1) Drugs 2) Cosmetics
3) Shoes 4) Electrical equipment
5) Computer Software
56. Which of the following statements would Candice Li, vice-president of IACC NOT agree with?
1) Fake goods can be easily traded at the international borders.
2) International law deals with IP problem.
3) Fake products can be assembled in any country.
4) The trafficking routes of fake products may vary between many countries.
5) The problem of intellectual properly involves many nations.
57. Why are drug traffickers in South America getting involved in counterfeiting?
1) It is profitable. 2) It is illegal.
3) It is risky. 4) It is popular.
5) It is successful.
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58. What does the writer say about free-trade zones in the last paragraph?
1) They are areas with many geographical advantages for trade.
2) They are transit points of counterfeit products.
3) They are places for the assembling of pirated goods.
4) They are areas where counterfeit products are manufactured.
5) They are points that customs authorities check the products.
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Situation: You assume two roles. First, you are ‘LOST IN EL PASO, TEXAS’, writing a letter asking advice from
ABBY, a newspaper advice columnist. Then, you play the role of ABBY, giving advice to LOST IN EL PASO,
TEXAS.
DEAR ABBY: I’m having trouble with my daily life. I have become more __61__ and rarely even look at people. All
I do is my schoolwork. I have lost trust in quite a few people over the years, including most of my family
members. My parents have taught me to trust almost no one and __62__.
I recently started high school, and I have only talked with two or three people at the most. I have really bad social
anxiety, and __63__ differently from my sibling. I’m feeling like my whole life is just a lie and that I’m nothing. I feel
like people can’t see me – that I’m invisible to everyone.
My family controls my life __64__ they are dictators. I’ve lost control over any __65__ I make and anything I do. I
don’t know __66__. I’m so lost. Please help me! -LOST IN EL PASO, TEXAS
DEAR LOST: I agree you need help, because I’m sure there’s more to your situation – and possibly your family’s
than you have shared. __67__, for you to overcome your distrust of __68__ and the feeling that you are “invisible,”
you __69__ in a trusted teacher or counselor at school. You need more help than I can __70__ in a letter or my
column.
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64. 1) in case 2) as if 3) so
4) when 5) who
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1) 1-2-3-4-5 2) 3-5-4-1-2
3) 4-1-5-3-2 4) 2-3-4-5-1
5) 5-1-3-4-2
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1) 5-3-4-1-2 2) 4-5-1-2-3
3) 3-5-4-2-1 4) 5-4-3-1-2
5) 2-1-5-4-3
1) 1-4-5-3-2 2) 1-2-4-3-5
3) 4-1-2-3-5 4) 3-5-1-2-4
5) 1-4-2-3-5
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79. 1. Some modern commentators have argued that the Egyptian religion was in fact a form of veiled
monotheism with him as the one god.
2. This seems to be somewhat of an overstatement, but underlies his primary position within religious
texts throughout Egyptian history.
3. Ra (Re) was the primary name of the sun god of Ancient Egypt.
4. He was often considered to be the King of the Gods and thus the patron of the pharaoh and one of
the central gods of the Egyptian pantheon.
5. In addition, he was also described as the creator of everything.
1) 3-1-5-2-4 2) 1-2-3-5-4
3) 1-2-3-4-5 4) 3-4-5-1-2
5) 2-3-4-5-1
80. 1. A single fruit fly can lay up to 500 eggs on the surface of a piece of fruit.
2. Within eight days, the fruit flies that hatch from these eggs are full adults that can then lay their own
eggs.
3. Fruit flies are tiny insects that are attracted to ripe or rotting fruits and vegetables.
4. The flies not only eat the fruit, they also lay their eggs there.
5. As you can see, what might start out as a small fruit fly problem can become every large very quickly.
1) 5-4-3-2-1 2) 1-2-3-4-5
3) 3-1-2-4-5 4) 3-4-1-2-5
5) 4-1-2-5-3
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