Air Law (Austria)
Air Law (Austria)
Air Law (Austria)
PPL(A)
Acc. (EU) 1178/2011
and
AMC FCL.115, .120, 210, .215
(Excerpt)
10 – Air Law
(Austria)
10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
6 Where can the type of restriction for a restricted airspace be found? (1,00 P.)
ICAO chart 1:500000
AIC
NOTAM
AIP
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
8 What is the status of the rules and procedures created by the EASA?
(e.g. Part-SFCL, Part-MED) (1,00 P.)
They are part of the EU regulation and legally binding to all EU member states
They have the same status as ICAO Annexes
They are not legally binding, they only serve as a guide
Only after a ratification by individual EU member states they are legally binding
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13 Where should the registration of an aircraft clearly visibly be attached? (1,00 P.)
On the lower part of the fuselage, on one side of the fuselage and on the upper side of one
wing.
On the upper side of the right wing, on the fuselage or on the body-mounted engine nacelles
(both sides).
On the fuselage or on the body-mounted engine nacelles (both sides) and at the lower side of
the left wing.
On both wings and at least one side of the fuselage and on the body-mounted engine nacelles.
14 Under which circumstances are Austrian aircraft obliged to carry the national flag?
(1,00 P.)
Only on flights outside the EU countries.
On every flight.
This is not necessary.
Only for international flights.
16 A pilot license issued in accordance with ICAO Annex 1 is valid in... (1,00 P.)
the country where the license was issued.
all ICAO countries.
those countries that have accepted this license on application.
the country where the license was acquired.
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18 Which flight times have to be recorded in you personal flight log book and what is the
correct expression ? (1,00 P.)
The period, when the pilot takes seat in the aircraft until the pilot leaves the aircraft at the
destination.
Enroutetime
The period, when the aircraft leaves the ground until the aircraft touches the ground at the
destination.
Flighttime
The period from the moment when the aircraft starts taxi with own power until reaching the
parking position at the destination.
Blocktime
The period, when the aircraft reaches the taxi holding point until the aircraft leaves the runway
at the destination.
Dutytime
19 What is the period of validity of a private pilot license (PPL)? (1,00 P.)
Unlimited
48 months
24 months
60 months
20 What is the minimum age to obtain a private pilot license? (1,00 P.)
21 years
18 years
17 years
16 years
21 What are the minimum requirements among others to acquire a rating for VFR night
flights? (1,00 P.)
At least 5 additional flight hours at night, three of them with a flight instructor with at least 1 hour
cross-country flight plus 5 solo take-offs and full-stop landings
At least 5 additional flight hours at night, four of them with a flight instructor with at least 1 hour
cross-country flight plus 5 solo take-offs and full-stop landings
At least 5 additional flight hours at night, three of them with a flight instructor with at least 1 hour
cross-country flight plus 10 solo take-offs and full-stop landings
At least 10 additional flight hours at night, three of them with a flight instructor with at least 1
hour cross-country flight plus 5 solo take-offs and full-stop landings
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22 The validity of a medical examination certificate class 2 for a 62 years old pilot is...
(1,00 P.)
48 Months.
60 Months.
24 Months.
12 Months.
23 In which way is a SEP (land) rating renewed if you do not meet the required flight
time? (1,00 P.)
A proficiency check with an examiner
According to the flight experience there have to be several training flights under supervision of
an ATO
The ATO can renew the rating after a training flight with a flight instructor
The required flight experience has to be accumulated under supervision of a flight instructor
24 The possession of a european PPL(A) entitles the holder to... (1,00 P.)
act as PIC, and only for flights in aircraft with a MTOW of maximum 2000 kg a compensation
may be obtained.
act as pilot in commercial and non-commercial flights with single engine aircraft.
act as pilot on a commercial flight when there are at most 4 people on board.
act as PIC on non-commercial flights without compensation as well as to receive compensation
as a flight instrucor.
25 What is the minimum age to start a private pilot training at a flight school? (1,00 P.)
21 years
18 years
17 years
16 years
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
29 What condition has to be met during a Special VFR flight? (1,00 P.)
Visual reference to the terrain
Speed not above 115 kt IAS
At least 500 m ground visibilty
A minimum distance to clouds of 2000 m
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35 Two engine-driven aircraft are flying on crossing courses at the same altitude.
37 In airspace "D" a Boeing 737 and a Cessna 152 are flying on crossing courses.
38 Which of the following options is NOT a sufficient reason to fly below the required
minimum height? (1,00 P.)
An approach without landing at an aerodrome
The drop of towed objects at an aerodrome
Take-off or landing at an aerodrome
Bad weather conditions in the vicinity of an aerodrome
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Which aeroplane has to change its track to avoid a collision? (1,00 P.)
The turboprop aircraft has to give way to the single-engine piston aircraft
Both aircraft have to alter their tracks to the left
Both aircraft have to alter their tracks to the right
The single-engine piston aircraft has to give way to the turboprop aircraft
42 Which are the minimum weather conditions for a "Special VFR" flight in a control
zone? (1,00 P.)
Minimum visibility in flight 1,5 km, ceiling not below 600 ft
Minimum visibility in flight 3 km, ceiling not below 600 ft
Minimum visibility in flight 3 km, ceiling not below 500 ft
Minimum visibility in flight 2,5 km, ceiling not below 500 ft
43 The minimum flight visibility at 5000 ft MSL in airspace B for VFR flights is... (1,00 P.)
1500 m.
3000 m.
5000 m.
8000 m.
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
44 What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" for an aircraft operating under
VFR
at 5000 ft MSL? (1,00 P.)
3000 m
1500 m
5000 m
8000 m
45 What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "E" for an aircraft operating under
VFR
at FL75? (1,00 P.)
3000 m
5000 m
1500 m
8000 m
46 What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" for an aircraft operating under
VFR
at FL110? (1,00 P.)
8000 m
5000 m
1500 m
3000 m
47 What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" for an aircraft operating under
VFR
at FL125? (1,00 P.)
5000 m
1500 m
3000 m
8000 m
48 What are the minimum distances to clouds for a VFR flight in airspace "B"? (1,00 P.)
Horizontally 1.500 m, vertically 300 m
Horizontally 1.000 m, vertically 300 m
Horizontally 1.500 m, vertically 1.000 m
Horizontally 1.000 m, vertically 1.500 ft
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49 What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" below FL 100 for an aircraft
operating under VFR? (1,00 P.)
8 km
1.5 km
10 km
5 km
50 What is the minimum flight visibility in airspace "C" at and above FL 100 for an aircraft
operating under VFR?
(1,00 P.)
10 km
5 km
8 km
1.5 km
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55 The altimeter is switched from local QNH to 1013.25 hPa... (1,00 P.)
when climbing above the transition altitude.
at 4000 ft.
when descending below FL 100.
at the decision height.
56 During a flight at FL 80, the altimeter setting has to be... (1,00 P.)
local QFE.
1013.25 hPa.
1030.25 hPa.
local QNH.
58 Which of the following options are possible SSR-Transponder modes? (1,00 P.)
B, R, S
A, C, S
B, C, V
A, C, R
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
59 A transponder with the ability to send the current pressure level is a... (1,00 P.)
transponder approved for airspace "B".
mode A transponder.
pressure-decoder.
mode C or S transponder.
7000.
3000.
2000.
62 Which transponder code should be set during a radio failure without any request?
(1,00 P.)
7600
7700
7000
7500
63 Which transponder code has to be set unrequested during an emergency? (1,00 P.)
7600
7700
7000
7500
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
Siehe Anlage 1
D.
F.
E.
G.
Siehe Anlage 2
FL 195.
9.500 ft MSL.
7.500 ft MSL.
FL 125.
66 Which air traffic service is responsible for the safe conduct of flights? (1,00 P.)
ALR (alerting service)
AIS (aeronautical information service)
FIS (flight information service)
ATC (air traffic control)
68 Which answer is correct with regard to separation in airspace "E"? (1,00 P.)
VFR traffic is not separated from any other traffic
IFR traffic is separated only from VFR traffic
VFR traffic is separated from VFR and IFR traffic
VFR traffic is separated only from IFR traffic
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
Siehe Anlage 3
E from GND to 2.500 ft AGL.
D from GND to 2.500 ft MSL.
E from 1.000 ft AGL to FL125.
D from 1.000 ft AGL but at least 2.500 ft MSL to FL125.
Siehe Anlage 4
3.300 ft MSL.
1.306 ft MSL.
5.500 ft MSL.
2.000 ft MSL.
71 Which air traffic services can be expected within an FIR (flight information region)?
(1,00 P.)
AIS (aeronautical information service)
SAR (search and rescue)
FIS (flight information service)
ALR (alerting service)
ATC (air traffic control)
FIS (flight information service)
ATC (air traffic control)
AIS (aeronautical information service)
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
73 What is the correct phrase with respect to wake turbulence to indicate that a light
aircraft is following an aircraft of a higher wake turbulence category? (1,00 P.)
Danger jet blast
Be careful wake winds
Attention propwash
Caution wake turbulence
74 Which of the following options states a correct position report? (1,00 P.)
DEABC reaching "N"
DEABC over "N" in FL 2500 ft
DEABC, "N", 2500 ft
DEABC over "N" at 35
76 What information is provided in the general part (GEN) of the AIP? (1,00 P.)
Warnings for aviation, ATS airspaces and routes, restricted and dangerous airspaces
Map icons, list of radio nav aids, time for sunrise and sunset, airport fees, air traffic control fees
Access restrictions for airfields, passenger controls, requirements for pilots, license samples
and validity periods
Table of content, classification of airfields with corresponding maps, approach charts, taxi
charts, restricted and dangerous airspaces
77 Which are the different parts of the Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP)? (1,00
P.)
GEN
MET
RAC
GEN
AGA
COM
GEN
COM
MET
GEN
ENR
AD
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78 What information is provided in the part "AD" of the AIP? (1,00 P.)
Table of content, classification of airfields with corresponding maps, approach charts, taxi charts
Map icons, list of radio nav aids, time for sunrise and sunset, airport fees, air traffic control fees
Warnings for aviation, ATS airspaces and routes, restricted and dangerous airspaces.
Access restrictions for airfields, passenger controls, requirements for pilots, license samples
and validity periods
Siehe Anlage 5
Private airfield.
A glider airfield.
Military airfield.
Public Civil Aerodrome.
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83 Which statement is correct with regard to the term "taxi holding point"? (1,00 P.)
A taxi holding point is the point at which the aircraft must stop unless further permission to
proceed is given
A taxi holding point is an area where the aircraft must stop unless further permission to proceed
is given
A taxi holding point is only to be observed for IFR traffic if instrument weather conditions are
prevailing
A taxi holding point is designed to indicate the beginning of the safety area and may be crossed
when a taxi clearance is given
Siehe Anlage 6
International airport.
Military airfield.
Public civil airfield.
A privat airfield.
85 What does the reported runway condition "WET" mean? (1,00 P.)
The surface of the runway is soaked, but there are no significant patches of standing water
Some water patches are visible
The runway is clear of water, ice, and snow
A large part of the surface is flooded
87 What does "WATER PATCHES" mean regarding the reported runway condition? (1,00
P.)
Wet surface, but no significant patches are visible
A large part of the surface is flooded
The runway is clear of water, ice, and snow
Patches of standing water are visible
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
88 How can a wind direction indicator be marked for better visibility? (1,00 P.)
The wind direction indicator may be mounted on top of the control tower.
89 What is the meaning of a flashing red light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed
to an aircraft in flight? (1,00 P.)
Give way to other aircraft and continue circling
Return for landing, followed by steady green at the appropriate time
Cleared to land
Airport unsafe, do not land
90 What is the meaning of a flashing green light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed
to an aircraft in flight? (1,00 P.)
Give way to other aircraft and continue circling
Return for landing, followed by steady green at the appropriate time
Cleared to land
Airport unsafe, do not land
91 What is the meaning of a steady green light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed
to an aircraft in flight? (1,00 P.)
Return for landing, followed by steady green at the appropriate time
Give way to other aircraft and continue circling
Airport unsafe, do not land
Cleared to land
92 What is the meaning of a flashing white light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed
to an aircraft on ground? (1,00 P.)
Return to starting point
Clear the taxiway / runway
Cleared for take-off
Cleared to taxi
93 What is the meaning of a flashing red light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed
to an aircraft on ground? (1,00 P.)
Cleared for take-off
Return to starting point
Cleared to taxi
Immediately taxi clear of runway in use
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
94 What is the meaning of a flashing green light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed
to an aircraft on ground? (1,00 P.)
Cleared to taxi
Cleared for take-off
Land at this airport and proceed to the apron
Return to starting point
97 In which way should a pilot confirm received light signals in flight? (1,00 P.)
Apply some fast pitch changes
Apply some changes of the rudder
Apply some changes of RPM
Rock the wings (in the daytime)
98 What is the meaning of a steady red light signal at a controlled aerodrome directed to
an aircraft on ground? (1,00 P.)
Clear the taxiway / runway
Return to starting point
Stop
Land at this airport and proceed to apron
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
100 According to ICAO Anex 14, which is the colour marking of a runway? (1,00 P.)
Blue
Yellow
Green
White
102 Which runway designators are correct for 2 parallel runways? (1,00 P.)
"18" and "18-2"
"06L" and "06R"
"26" and "26R"
"24" and "25"
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
Siehe Anlage 7
Point A on a taxiway
Part A of the runway
Taxiway A
Parking position A
Siehe Anlage 8
From this intersection the available runway length is 2500 m in the stated direction
2500 m in the stated direction till reaching the departure point of the runway
The complete length of the runway in the stated direction is 2500 m
2500 m in the stated direction till reaching the parking area
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
109 Which meaning has a yellow diagonal on red ground signal as shown in the signal
area of an aerodrome?
Siehe Anlage 9
Prohibition on landing for a longer period.
Ground movement restricted to hard surfaces.
Caution, manoeuvring area is poor.
After take-off and before landing all turns have to be made to the right.
Siehe Anlage 10
After take-off and before landing all turns have to be made to the right
Glider flying is in progress
Landing prohibited for a longer period
Caution, manoeuvring area is poor
111 What is the meaning of the illustrated ground signal as shown in the signal area of an
aerodrome?
Siehe Anlage 11
Prohibition on landing for a longer period
After take-off and before landing all turns have to be made to the right
Ground movement restricted to hard surfaces
Caution, manoeuvring area is poor
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10 Air Law ECQB-PPL(A)
Uncertainty phase
Distress phase
Rescue phase
114 How can a pilot confirm a search and rescue signal on ground in flight? (1,00 P.)
Deploy and retract the landing flaps multiple times
Rock the wings
Fly in a parabolic flight path multiple times
Push the rudder in both directions multiple times
115 With respect to aircraft accident and incident investigation, what are the three
categories regarding aircraft occurrences? (1,00 P.)
Happening
Event
Serious event
Event
Crash
Disaster
Incident
Serious incident
Accident
Event
Serious event
Accident
116 What is the primary purpose of an aircraft accident investigation? (1,00 P.)
To identify the reasons and work out safety recommendations
To clarify questions of liability within the meaning of compensation for passengers
To work for the public prosecutor and help to follow-up flight accidents
To Determine the guilty party and draw legal consequences
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