Centrifugal Chiller
Centrifugal Chiller
202109
                                                                                           LG HVAC SOLUTION
                                                                                           CENTRIFUGAL
                                                                                           CHILLER
High reliability                                                         • CE - Conform to CE testing services for construction of chillers and   design with two impellers, variable diffuser and economizer.        and angular contact bearings on the impeller shaft.
                                                                           provide CE listed mark.                                                When operating at light loads with high condensing                • Ball bearing structure is subjected to a radial and axial load
LG chillers are designed though 3-dimensional and various
                                                                         • GB/T 18430.1 - Water chilling(Heat pump) packages using the            temperatures, it happen unstable operation, called “surge”.         at the same time.
dynamic analysis and it increased the reliability.
                                                                           vapor compression cycle - Part 1: Water chilling(Heat pump)                                                                              • Because of less oil flow rate for ball bearings, the rotor
All components were reliable test and also exclusively selected                                                                                   But two stage compressor is avoided with two stage design
                                                                           packages for Industrial & commercial and similar applications.                                                                             dynamic system can be designed with compact size.
and manufactured. Factory-run-test are available for all chillers                                                                                 because two stage compressor has wide range of operation.
                                                                         • GB25131 - Safety requirements for water chillers(Heat pump)                                                                              2. Compressor type : F1 ~ G3
to make sure quality ensurance before factory out as an option                                                                                    Two stage compressor is possible to flash refrigerant gas
                                                                           using the vapor compression cycle.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bearing is composed of bearing in motor shaft, radial bearings
by customers.
                                                                                                                                                  at two intermediate pressures between the evaporator and            and thrust bearings on the impeller shaft.
                                                                         • GB150/151 - Steel pressure vessels/tubular heat exchangers.
                                                                                                                                                  condenser, significantly increasing chiller efficiency. The       • Bearings with white metal are used to achieve persistence
Optimized & user-oriented control                                        • Manufactured in an EN ISO 9001 accredited organization.
                                                                                                                                                  improvement of efficiency is not available for single stage         and corrosion resistance. Lubrication system prevents
                                                                         • OSHAS 18001 – Occupational safety and health act.                                                                                          bearings from Metal-to-Metal contact during operation.
LG unit controller, LGC-X30 was developed based on advanced                                                                                       chiller because all compression is done by single impeller.
algorithm, convenient and reliable control concept.                                                                                                                                                                 • To increase the reliability of the journal bearings, Offset type
Also it provides various customer-oriented functions; graphical                                                                                                                                                       and 3-Lobe type bearings are applied.
display of key data, operation scheduling, help menu for easy
trouble shooting, three language support, various industrial
standard interface protocols and more.                                                                                                                                                                              Aerodynamically-shaped impeller
                                                                                                The test facility has obtained                                                                                      Impellers that utilize 11 back sweep main blades and 11
                                                                                                AHRI 550/590 certification.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    splitters are aerodynamically shaped to improve compressor
AHRI certification program                                                                                                                                                                                          efficiency. The blade 3D profiles are designed by using 3D-
LG chillers has been certified to the                                                                                                                    Compressor test facility                                   CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) and design database
air conditioning and refrigeration                                                                                                                                                                                  based on compressor tests.
Institute(AHRI) as complying with                                                                                                                                                                                   • The vane of impeller designed aerodynamically based on the
the certification sections of the                                                                                                                 Inlet guide vanes                                                   3D fluid analysis, guarantees the reliability in any operational
latest issue of AHRI Standard                                                                                                                                                                                         condition.
550/590.                                                                                                                                          LG chiller adopts IGV(Inlet Guide Vanes) for the capacity
                                                                                                                                                  control.                                                          • To minimize vibration, the impeller shall be balanced
Under this certification program, chillers are regularly tested          Unit performance test                                                                                                                        dynamically. Overall reliability of impellers shall be secured by
in strict compliance with this standard. This provides an                                                                                         However, the vane opening is precisely controlled by a
                                                                         LG has established one of the largest chiller testing facility in        modutrol motor. Precise and smooth control of the chilled           taking the strength test, hardness test, non-destructive test,
independent, third-party verification of chiller performance.                                                                                                                                                         etc. for all impellers produced.
                                                                         the world.                                                               water temperature can be provided with this simple device.
                                                                         Each LG chiller is thoroughly tested prior to shipment, and is           It adjusts the refrigerant mass flow rate taken through the
Standards and codes (RCWFH*)                                             delivered to the customer with full test data included.                  compressor inlet to adjust the capacity of the chiller, and it    Low solidity airfoil diffuser
• AHRI 550/590 - Water chilling packages using the vapor                 Performance test facilities are able to test up to 3,000RT,              adjusts the opening of the vanes using the external actuator.     Using simple 2D airfoils, the low solidity diffuser increases
  compression cycle.                                                     13.8kV and also available to accurately recreate a wide variety          The amount of refrigerant taken in is adjusted according to the   compressor peak efficiency and widen operating range with
• ANSI/ASHRAE 34 - Number designation and safety classification          of environmental conditions, helping the company to tailor its           set of chilled water outlet temperature.                          no moving parts.
  of refrigerants.                                                       products to the greatest number of markets.
• ASME section VIII - Boiler and pressure vessel.                                                                                                 Variable diffuser                                                 Robust rotor dynamic system and
• CE - Conform to CE testing services for construction of chillers and                                                                            Provides wider operation range at a low-load condition, and
  provide CE listed mark                                                                                                                          prevents stall from discharge gas for stable operation.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    transmission
• KGS AA111/112 – Facility / Technical / Inspection code for                                                                                                                                                        High speed rotating system including bearings are designed
  manufacture of high pressure gas refrigerators                                                                                                                                                                    to secure the robust operating over the life of the machine at
• KS B 6270 - Manufacturing, testing and quality assurance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    various load conditions.
  based KS standard in centrifugal chillers.
• ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 15 safety code.                                                                                                                                                                              Oil pump
• Manufactured in an EN ISO 9001 accredited organization.                                                                                                                                                           The oil pump is driven by an electric motor from the separate
• ETL – Conforms to ANSI/UL STD 1995 certified to CAN/CSA STO                                                                                                                                                       power source to prevent the lubrication failure due to abnormal
  C22.2.                                                                                      Performance test facilities                                                                                           compressor shutdown. It delivers fluent oil to the gears and the
• N.E.C. – National electrical code.                                                                                                                                                                                4 bearings when compressor start-up and normal operation.
• OSHAS 18001 - Occupational safety and health act.
                                                                         Equipment overview                                                                                                                         Oil heater
Standards and codes (MCHWF*)                                                                                                                                                                                        High speed rotating system including bearings are designed
                                                                         Two stage compressor design                                              Bearing                                                           with oil heater installed in the oil sump which is mainly used
• AHRI 550/590 - Water chilling packages using the vapor                 LG Chiller uses simple, compact and economic two stage                   1. Compressor type : AA ~ EK                                      to dry out the refrigerant mixed in the reclaimed oil from the
  compression cycle.                                                                                                                              • Ball bearing is composed of isolated bearing on motor shaft     transmission and the evaporator. Also, the heater prevents the
04 | 2021 LG Centrifugal chiller                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2021 LG HVAC Solution | 05
Features                       Equipment overview                                                                                           Features                   Control
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Lubrication system
Introduction                                                         Lubrication cycle (MCWFH*)                                           Oil reclaim system
The discharged lubricating oil by the oil pump enters the oil        Lubricating oil is pumped in through the manual oil charge           Oil reclaim system provides the system to reclaim the oil
filter to get rid of any unnecessary foreign substance.              valve to oil tank. Oil level can be checked through a sight          from the heat exchanger and let it come back to the oil tank.
This oil becomes cooled to the temperature appropriate for           glass on the oil tank. During the operation, the level should        Normally, it is reclaimed from evaporator, and IGV housing.
operation condition after going through the oil cooler, part of      be able to be seen at least from one of the sight glasses. The
it directly enters gear and high speed side bearings, and the        temperature of the oil tank is indicated on the control panel        Maintenance
remainder directly enters motor shaft bearings.                      and its temperature should be below 70°C while operating.            Most of the lubrication related deficiencies in rotating parts
After the process, it will be drained into the oil tank. The above   What the oil pump does is to transfer oil from oil tank to the       of the chiller are because of the oil itself. If adequate viscosity,
figure shows the lubrication system of two-stage compression         system and the adequate pressure difference would be more            pressure and flow are not obtained, lubricating performance
type.                                                                than 1.4kg/cm2. The differential pressure can be seen on the         will decrease. Impure substances that are present in the oil
                                                                     control panel from pressure transmitters on oil tank and oil         also are a cause for the deficiencies. Freon type refrigerant
Lubrication cycle (RCWFH*)                                           pump. There are oil filter and oil cooler in between the oil pump    have chemical attraction with the oil.
Lubricating oil is pumped in through the manual oil charge           and compressor bearings.
valve to oil tank. Oil level can be checked through a sight                                                                               The viscosity changes according to the temperature and
glass on the oil tank. During the operation, the level should        Isolation valves are installed at both ends of oil filter housing    pressure of oil. We have designed the chiller with these
be able to be seen at least from one of the sight glasses. The       so that no need to drain oil and refrigerant in case of oil filter   problems into consideration. An oil pump run by hermetic
temperature of the oil tank is indicated on the control panel        replacing job. When lubricant oil is flowing to the oil cooler it    electro motor and a heater controlled by the controlling device
and its temperature should be below 70°C while operating.            is cooled by the refrigerant from the condenser. Refrigerant         are installed in the oil tank to prevent the trouble caused by
What the oil pump does is to transfer oil from oil tank to the       cools down the oil to keep oil temperature below 70°C. Part of       the refrigerant inflow into the oil, decrease of the viscosity,
system and the adequate pressure difference would be more            the oil flows to the bearing and gear spray, whereas the rest        damage of the pump caused by the cavitation(Vaporizing
than 0.8kg/cm2. The differential pressure can be seen on the         lubricates motor shaft bearings and radial bearings.                 of water and foaming bubbles as becoming partially low
control panel from pressure transmitters on oil tank and oil                                                                              pressurized when water or flow at high speed) and the oil
pump. There are oil filter and oil cooler in between the oil pump    Oil temperature in the oil tank is measured by temperature           inflow into the refrigerant by forming.
and compressor bearings.                                             sensor and displayed on control panel. The timer automatically
                                                                     operates the oil pump for 180 seconds to maintain a constant         For these reasons the oil tank is maintained at a high
Isolation valves are installed at both ends of oil filter housing    pressure before starting compressor. 300~600 seconds of oil          temperature. The reason to start the oil pump for certain while
so that no need to drain oil and refrigerant in case of oil filter   circulation is taken place after the compressor is stopped.          before the startup of the chiller, is to prevent the compressor’s
replacing job. When lubricant oil is flowing to the oil cooler it                                                                         initial unsteady operation because the left over oil in bearings
is cooled by the refrigerant from the condenser. Refrigerant                                                                              or in the oil line may contain significant amount of refrigerant
cools down the oil to keep oil temperature below 74°C. Part of                                                                            flow in during the stoppage. After the chiller has been shut
the oil flows to the bearing and gear spray, whereas the rest                                                                             down, oil pump will be operated until the compressor is totally
lubricates motor shaft bearings and radial bearings.                                                                                      stopped since the shaft will be still rotating due to inertia
                                                                                                                                          force. The only action that can be taken to prevent lubrication
Oil temperature in the oil tank is measured by temperature                                                                                inferiority caused by blazing of the oil is replacing the oil itself.
sensor and displayed on control panel. The timer automatically                                                                            Thus before chiller operation, make sure that you do the oil
operates the oil pump for 120-180 seconds to maintain a                                                                                   replacing adequately.
constant pressure before starting compressor. 300-600
seconds of oil circulation is taken place after the compressor
is stopped.
                                                                                              Lubrication cycle
                            Installation                                                                                                                                                                     Installation
 No. Safety Devices                             Measurement Item                                                 Description                                           Quantity    No. Safety Devices                            Measurement Item                                                  Description                                             Quantity
                              Location                                                                                                                                                                         Location
        Chilled Water                                                                                                                                                                    Chilled Water
                            Chilled water        Chilled water outlet      Chiller stops operation if the chilled water outlet temperature below 3˚C to prevent                                              Chilled water        Chilled water outlet       Chiller stops operation if the chilled water outlet temperature below 3˚C to prevent
  1     Temperature                                                                                                                                                       1         1     Temperature                                                                                                                                                         1
                            outlet nozzle            temperature           freezing of the chilled water. Do not change this set value.                                                                      outlet nozzle            temperature            freezing of the chilled water. Do not change this set value.
             Low                                                                                                                                                                              Low
         Evaporator                                                                                                                                                                        Evaporator
        Pressure Low         Evaporator          Vaporizing pressure       If the pressure inside of evaporator reaches below of the following table, then the                           Pressure Low         Evaporator          Vaporizing pressure        If the pressure inside of evaporator reaches below of the following table, then the
  2                                                                                                                                                                       1         2                                                                                                                                                                         1
        (Temperature            shell                  (Temp.)             chiller stops operation. Standard set value 1.95kg/cm2                                                        (Temperature            shell                  (Temp.)              chiller stops operation. Standard set value 2.0kg/cm2
             Low)                                                                                                                                                                             Low)
          Condenser                                                                                                                                                                        Condenser
        Pressure High        Condenser          Condensing pressure        If the pressure inside of condenser reaches above of the following table, then the                            Pressure High        Condenser           Condensing pressure        If the pressure inside of condenser reaches above of the following table, then the
  3                                                                                                                                                                       1         3                                                                                                                                                                         1
        (Temperature           shell              (Temperature)            chiller stops operation. Standard setting value 10.00kg/cm2                                                   (Temperature           shell               (Temperature)            chiller stops operation. Standard setting value 10.00kg/cm2
             High)                                                                                                                                                                            High)
            Motor                                                                                                                                                                            Motor
                                                                           To prevent the motor of the compressor, temperature sensors were installed on each                                                                                                To prevent the motor of the compressor, temperature sensors were installed on each
  4     Temperature           Motor coil       Motor coil temperature                                                                                                     3         4     Temperature          Motor coil       Motor coil temperature                                                                                                        3
                                                                           phase of coil and when the temperature exceeds 90˚C, the chiller stops operation.                                                                                                 phase of coil and when the temperature exceeds 70˚C, the chiller stops operation.
             High                                                                                                                                                                             High
         Compressor                                                                                                                                                                       Compressor
                             Compressor         Compressor discharge       If the discharging gas temperature of the compressor exceeds over 70˚C, the chiller                                                Compressor         Compressor discharge        If the discharging gas temperature of the compressor exceeds over 70˚C, the chiller
  5     Temperature                                                                                                                                                       1         5     Temperature                                                                                                                                                         1
                               outlet              temperature             stops operation.                                                                                                                     outlet              temperature              stops operation.
             High                                                                                                                                                                             High
           Bearing                                                                                                                                                                          Bearing
                                                                           Temperature sensor is installed on the thrust bearing that holds the impeller's                                                                                                   Temperature sensor is installed on the thrust bearing that holds the impeller's
  6     Temperature        Thrust bearing        Bearing temperature                                                                                                      1         6     Temperature       Thrust bearing        Bearing temperature                                                                                                         1
                                                                           thrust. Chiller will stop operation if the temperature exceeds 85˚C.                                                                                                              thrust. Chiller will stop operation if the temperature exceeds 70˚C.
             High                                                                                                                                                                             High
                                                 Differential pressure                                                                                                                                                            Differential pressure
        Oil Differential     Oil tank, oil                                 If the differential pressure between the oil pressure supplied to the bearing and the                         Oil Differential     Oil tank, oil                                  If the differential pressure between the oil pressure supplied to the bearing and the
  7                                             of supplied and intake                                                                                                    1         7                                            of supplied and intake                                                                                                       1
        Pressure Low        pump outlet                                    oil pressure in the oil tank is below 0.8kg/cm2,, the chiller will stop the operation.                        Pressure Low        pump outlet                                     oil pressure in the oil tank is below 1.4kg/cm2,, the chiller will stop the operation.
                                                      oil pressure                                                                                                                                                                     oil pressure
       Oil Temperature                          Oil temperature inside                                                                                                                  Oil Temperature                          Oil temperature inside
  8                            Oil tank                                    The chiller will stop if the oil temperature in the oil tank is above 74˚C.                    1         8                           Oil tank                                     The chiller will stop if the oil temperature in the oil tank is above 70˚C.                      1
             High                                      of oil tank                                                                                                                            High                                      of oil tank
       Oil Temperature                          Oil temperature inside    The temperature should be over 30˚C as an initial operating condition to enable the                           Oil Temperature                          Oil temperature inside    The temperature should be over 40˚C as an initial operating condition to enable the
  9                            Oil tank                                                                                                                                   1         9                           Oil tank                                                                                                                                      1
             Low                                       of oil tank        chiller to operate.                                                                                                 Low                                       of oil tank        chiller to operate.
                                                                          The chiller will stop if the head loss of the chilled water flow passing through the                                                                                             The chiller will stop if the head loss of the chilled water flow passing through the
        Chilled Water       Chilled water        Chilled water head                                                                                                                      Chilled Water       Chilled water        Chilled water head
 10                                                                       evaporator tubes decreases so much that the head loss becomes lower than the                    1        10                                                                      evaporator tubes decreases so much that the head loss becomes lower than the                       1
       Pump Abnormal           header                     loss                                                                                                                          Pump Abnormal           header                     loss
                                                                          standard.                                                                                                                                                                        standard.
                                                                          The chiller will stop if the head loss of the cooling water flow passing through the                                                                                             The chiller will stop if the head loss of the cooling water flow passing through the
        Cooling Water       Chilled water        Cooling water head                                                                                                                      Cooling Water       Chilled water        Cooling water head
 11                                                                       condenser tubes decreases so much that the head loss becomes lower than the                     1        11                                                                      condenser tubes decreases so much that the head loss becomes lower than the                        1
       Pump Abnormal           header                     loss                                                                                                                          Pump Abnormal           header                     loss
                                                                          standard.                                                                                                                                                                        standard.
       Current Limiting                                                   It is a controlling function of Motor Amps that can be set freely in the range of 40 ~                        Current Limiting                                                   It is a controlling function of Motor Amps that can be set freely in the range of 40 ~
 12                         Control panel               Current                                                                                                           1        12                        Control panel               Current                                                                                                              1
          Function                                                        100% to adjust the current load to the motor of compressor.                                                      Function                                                        100% to adjust the current load to the motor of compressor.
                                                                          The moisture indicator changes the color depending on the amount of moisture in                                                                                                  The moisture indicator changes the color depending on the amount of moisture in
           Moisture          Refrigerant                                                                                                                                                    Moisture          Refrigerant
 13                                           Moisture in the refrigerant the refrigerant. When there is no moisture it will be green, but if not it will be yellow.      1        13                                          Moisture in the refrigerant the refrigerant. When there is no moisture it will be green, but if not it will be yellow.         1
           Indicator         supply pipe                                                                                                                                                    Indicator         supply pipe
                                                                          It is the time to change into a new filter if you can see the yellow color.                                                                                                      It is the time to change into a new filter if you can see the yellow color.
                                                                          To prevent the accident by unexpected fire, and so on which can cause pressure                                                                                                   To prevent the accident by unexpected fire, and so on which can cause pressure
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Evaporator &
                            Evaporator &                                  increase in the chiller, the relief valve will be operated and exhaust the refrigerant                                                                                           increase in the chiller, the relief valve will be operated and exhaust the refrigerant
                                                                                                                                                                                   14     Relief Valve        condenser              Relief valves                                                                                                            1
 14      Relief Valve        condenser              Relief valves         into the air if the pressure exceeds more than the set value.                                   1                                                                                into the air if the pressure exceeds more than the set value. If the chiller is used in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 shell
                                shell                                     If the chiller is used in a closed environment, please install a pipe that starts from the                                                                                       closed environment, please install a pipe that starts from the relief valve to the outer air.
                                                                          relief valve to the outer air.                                                                                Vane Full Close                        Operability of temperature To minimize the starting current, it is a function to enable the compressor to operate
                                                                                                                                                                                   15                         Vane motor                                                                                                                                      1
       Vane Full Close                        Operability of temperature To minimize the starting current, it is a function to enable the compressor to operate                           Interlock                                      sensors           only after full close of the guide vane installed at the inlet of the impeller.
 15                          Vane motor                                                                                                                                   1
         Interlock                                      sensors           only after full close of the guide vane installed at the inlet of the impeller.                                                     8 locations
                             6 locations                                                                                                                                                  Temperature          including           Each temperature
                                                                                                                                                                                   16                                                                        It alarms when temperature sensor is not connected or due to the sensor’s own flaw.              1
        Temperature           including           Each temperature                                                                                                                      Sensor Abnormal          chilled                sensor
 16                                                                        It alarms when temperature sensor is not connected or due to the sensor’s own flaw.            1
      Sensor Abnormal           chilled                sensor                                                                                                                                                water nozzle
                            water nozzle                                                                                                                                                                      4 locations
                             4 locations                                                                                                                                                Pressure Sensor        including
                                                                                                                                                                                   17                                            Each pressure sensor        It alarms when pressure sensor is not connected or due to the sensor’s own flaw.                 1
       Pressure Sensor        including                                                                                                                                                    Abnormal           Evaporator
 17                                             Each pressure sensor       It alarms when pressure sensor is not connected or due to the sensor’s own flaw.               1
          Abnormal           Evaporator                                                                                                                                                                           shell
                                 shell                                                                                                                                             18    Overload relay      Control panel               Current             If overload is imposed on compressor motor or oil pump motor, it stops the motor.                1
 18     Overload relay      Control panel              Current             If overload is imposed on compressor motor or oil pump motor, it stops the motor.              1                                                                                  It prevents frequent start ups at low load, and hot gas bypass valve opens
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Evaporator
                                                                           It prevents frequent start ups at low load, and hot gas bypass valve opens                                   Hot Gas Bypass                            Guide vane / hot gas       proportionally when vane becomes 30% or lower. At this time, hot refrigerant gas
                                                                                                                                                                                   19                       shell, Condenser                                                                                                                                  1
                             Evaporator                                    proportionally when vane becomes 30% or lower.                                                                    Valve                                   valve opening           from condenser goes to evaporator and makes certain chiller load to prevent surge
       Hot Gas Bypass                            Guide vane / hot gas                                                                                                                                              shell
 19                        shell, Condenser                                At this time, hot refrigerant gas from condenser goes to evaporator and makes                  1                                                                                  and to prevent frequent stop / start-up of the chiller.
            Valve                                   valve opening
                                  shell                                    certain chiller load to prevent surge and to prevent frequent stop / start-up of the
                                                                           chiller.
Centrifugal chiller standard summary (RCWFH*) Centrifugal chiller standard summary (MCWFH*)
                                Model                                      Units        RCWFHAL            RCWFHAM             RCWFHAN             RCWFHAP             RCWFHBM             RCWFHBN                                            Model                                      Units       RCWFHDP             RCWFHEM             RCWFHEN             RCWFHEP             RCWFHF1             RCWFHF2
                                                                           usRT             200                 250                275              300                     400                 450                                                                                      usRT            1,000               1,100              1,300            1,500                   1,600               1,800
                                       Cooling Capacity                                                                                                                                                                                              Cooling Capacity
                                                                            kW              703                 879                967             1,055                   1,407               1,583                                                                                      kW             3,517               3,869              4,572            5,275                   5,627               6,330
 Standard Condition                                                                                                                                                                                            Standard Condition
                                      Shipping Weight                       kg             5,100               5,200              5,300            5,300                   6,700               6,800                                                Shipping Weight                       kg            11,900              13,900             17,100           18,100                  20,500              21,600
                                     Operating Weight                       kg             5,700               5,900              6,000            6,000                   7,800               7,900                                               Operating Weight                       kg            14,200              16,400             20,200           21,900                  24,900              26,300
                                             Type                                                                                2-stage Centrifugal Chiller                                                                                               Type                                                                                2-stage Centrifugal Chiller
      Unit Data                               No                             EA                                                             1                                                                       Unit Data                               No                             EA                                                             1
    High Ambient                       Power Supply                                                                      3 Ph / 3,300 (380-13,800)V / 50(60) Hz                                                   High Ambient                       Power Supply                                                                      3 Ph / 3,300 (380-13,800)V / 50(60) Hz
                                          Oil Pump                                                                         3 Ph / 220V 380V 440V / 50(60) Hz                                                                                            Oil Pump                                                                         3 Ph / 220V 380V 440V / 50(60) Hz
                                      Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                  1                 1                      1                   1                                                  Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                   1                1                       1                  1
                                   Nozzle Connection Size                    A              150                 150                150              200                     200                 200                                              Nozzle Connection Size                    A              300                 300                350              400                     400                 400
                                      Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             121                 151                166              181                     241                 272                                                 Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             604                 664                785              905                     966                1,086
      Evaporator                                                                                                                                                                                                    Evaporator
                                       Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.018               0.018              0.018            0.018                   0.018               0.018                                                 Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.018               0.018              0.018            0.018                   0.018               0.018
                                       Pressure Drop                       mAq              4.2                 4.2                3.6               4.2                    4.1                 4.2                                                  Pressure Drop                       mAq              6.8                 8.2                 9.8              9.7                     8.2                13.7
                                            Pass                            EA               2                   2                  2                 2                      2                   2                                                        Pass                            EA               2                   2                   2                2                       2                  2
                                      Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                  1                 1                      1                   1                                                  Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                   1                1                       1                  1
                                   Nozzle Connection Size                   A               150                 150                150              150                     200                 200                                              Nozzle Connection Size                   A               300                 300                350              400                     400                 400
                                      Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             144                 180                197              215                     286                 321                                                 Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             709                 784                924             1,063                   1,145               1,285
      Condenser                                                                                                                                                                                                     Condenser
                                       Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.044               0.044              0.044            0.044                   0.044               0.044                                                 Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.044               0.044              0.044            0.044                   0.044               0.044
                                       Pressure Drop                       mAq              5.5                 5.4                4.6               5.5                    5.5                 5.3                                                  Pressure Drop                       mAq              8.9                 9.0                11.3             11.3                    10.2                16.0
                                            Pass                            EA               2                   2                  2                 2                      2                   2                                                        Pass                            EA               2                   2                   2                2                       2                  2
                                           Length                          mm              3,506               3,506              3,506            3,506                   3,506               3,506                                                     Length                          mm              4,156               4,156              4,696            4,696                   4,696               5,176
      Dimension                            Width                           mm              2,009               2,009              2,009            2,009                   2,242               2,242                Dimension                            Width                           mm              2,653               2,802              3,064            3,594                   3,735               3,735
                                           Height                          mm              2,021               2,021              2,021            2,021                   2,231               2,231                                                     Height                          mm              2,800               2,968              3,095            3,222                   3,437               3,437
                                Model                                      Units        RCWFHBP            RCWFHCM             RCWFHCN             RCWFHCP             RCWFHDM             RCWFHDN                                            Model                                      Units          RCWFHF3                RCWFHG1                 RCWFHG2                 RCWFHG3                 RCWFHH3
                                                                           usRT             500                 550                600              700                     800                 900                                                                                      usRT             2,000                   2,150                 2,350               2,500                         3,000
                                       Cooling Capacity                                                                                                                                                                                              Cooling Capacity
                                                                            kW             1,758               1,934              2,110            2,462                   2,813               3,165                                                                                      kW              7,034                   7,561                 8,265               8,792                         10,549
 Standard Condition                                                                                                                                                                                            Standard Condition
                                      Shipping Weight                       kg             6,900               8,100              8,600            8,800                  10,100              11,600                                                Shipping Weight                       kg              22,900                  25,900               27,700              28,200                         39,100
                                     Operating Weight                       kg             8,100               9,300             10,000           10,300                  12,000              13,800                                               Operating Weight                       kg              28,200                  31,500               34,400              35,000                         47,600
                                             Type                                                                                2-stage Centrifugal Chiller                                                                                               Type                                                                              2-stage Centrifugal Chiller
      Unit Data                               No                             EA                                                             1                                                                       Unit Data                               No                             EA                                                             1
    High Ambient                       Power Supply                                                                      3 Ph / 3,300 (380-13,800)V / 50(60) Hz                                                   High Ambient                       Power Supply                                                                           3 Ph / 3,300 V / 50(60) Hz
                                          Oil Pump                                                                         3 Ph / 220V 380V 440V / 50(60) Hz                                                                                            Oil Pump                                                                         3 Ph / 220 V, 380 V, 440 V / 60 Hz
                                      Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                  1                 1                      1                   1                                                  Design Pressure                      MPa                 1                       1                    1                   1                              1
                                   Nozzle Connection Size                    A              200                 200                250              250                     250                 300                                              Nozzle Connection Size                   A                 450                     450                  450                 450                            550
                                      Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             302                 332                362              422                     483                 543                                                 Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr              1,207                   1,298                1,418               1,509                          1,814
      Evaporator                                                                                                                                                                                                    Evaporator
                                       Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.018               0.018              0.018            0.018                   0.018               0.018                                                 Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW             0.018                   0.018                0.018               0.018                          0.018
                                       Pressure Drop                       mAq              4.2                 4.2                4.2               4.9                    7.6                 8.3                                                  Pressure Drop                       mAq                18.7                    3.1                  4.4                 4.1                            4.8
                                            Pass                            EA               2                   2                  2                 2                      2                   2                                                        Pass                            EA                 2                       1                    1                   1                              1
                                      Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                  1                 1                      1                   1                                                  Design Pressure                      MPa                 1                       1                    1                   1                              1
                                   Nozzle Connection Size                   A               200                 200                250              250                     250                 300                                              Nozzle Connection Size                    A                400                     400                  400                 450                            600
                                      Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             356                 393                428              497                     569                 639                                                 Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr              1,420                   1,536                1,675               1,786                          2,120
      Condenser                                                                                                                                                                                                     Condenser
                                       Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.044               0.044              0.044            0.044                   0.044               0.044                                                 Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW             0.044                   0.044                0.044               0.044                          0.044
                                       Pressure Drop                       mAq              5.5                 5.4                5.3               5.3                    9.1                 8.0                                                  Pressure Drop                       mAq                19.2                    4.2                  5.1                 5.1                            5.3
                                            Pass                            EA               2                   2                  2                 2                      2                   2                                                        Pass                            EA                 2                       1                    1                   1                              1
                                           Length                          mm              3,506               3,506              3,506            3,506                   4,156               4,156                                                     Length                          mm                5,696                   6,406                7,406               7,406                          7,840
      Dimension                            Width                           mm              2,242               2,171              2,327            2,327                   2,327               2,653                Dimension                            Width                           mm                3,735                   3,708                3,708               3,708                          4,212
                                           Height                          mm              2,231               2,339              2,466            2,466                   2,673               2,800                                                     Height                          mm                3,437                   3,918                3,918               3,918                          4,145
Precautions                                                                                                                                                                                                   Precautions
• LG centrifugal chillers are a combination of compressors, condensers, and evaporators, enabling various model deployment and providing other specifications. In this case, please contact LG Electronics.   • LG centrifugal chillers are a combination of compressors, condensers, and evaporators, enabling various model deployment and providing other specifications. In this case, please contact LG Electronics.
• To improve the performance, some specification can be changed without notice.                                                                                                                               • To improve the performance, some specification can be changed without notice.
• Y-△, Primary Reactor, Kondorfer, and Inverter are available for the starter.                                                                                                                                • Y-△, Primary Reactor, Kondorfer, and Inverter are available for the starter.
• 1 usRT = 3,024 kcal / h                                                                                                                                                                                     • 1 usRT = 3,024 kcal / h
• If you want specifications for heat pumps and special condition, please contact LG Electronics.                                                                                                             • If you want specifications for heat pumps and special condition, please contact LG Electronics.
• Cooling inlet / outlet temperature : 32 °C / 37 °C                                                                                                                                                          • Cooling inlet / outlet temperature : 32 °C / 37 °C
                                Model                                      Units       MCWFHAL             MCWFHAM             MCWFHAN             MCWFHAP            MCWFHBM              MCWFHBN                                            Model                                      Units         MCWFHDP                 MCWFHEM                 MCWFHEN                 MCWFHEP                 MCWFHF1
                                                                           usRT             200                 250                275              300                     400                 450                                                                                      usRT              1,000                   1,100                  1,300               1,500                        1,600
                                       Cooling Capacity                                                                                                                                                                                              Cooling Capacity
                                                                            kW              703                 879                967             1,055                   1,407               1,582                                                                                      kW               3,516                   3,868                  4,571               5,274                        5,626
 Standard Condition                                                                                                                                                                                            Standard Condition
                                      Shipping Weight                       kg             6,050               6,100             6,150             6,200                   8,300               8,600                                                Shipping Weight                       kg              13,000                  15,000                 19,000              24,200                       26,200
                                     Operating Weight                       kg             7,000               7,050             7,100             7,150                   9,450               9,850                                               Operating Weight                       kg              15,600                  17,900                 22,500              28,000                       30,600
                                             Type                                                                               2-stage Centrifugal Chiller                                                                                                Type                                                                                2-stage Centrifugal Chiller
      Unit Data                               No                             EA                                                              1                                                                      Unit Data                               No                             EA                                                               1
    High Ambient                       Power Supply                                                                              3 Ph / 380V / 50(60) Hz                                                          High Ambient                       Power Supply                                                                               3 Ph / 10kV / 50(60) Hz
                                          Oil Pump                                                                           3 Ph / 220 V ~ 460 V / 50(60) Hz                                                                                           Oil Pump                                                                            3 Ph / 220 V ~ 460 V / 50(60) Hz
                                      Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                   1                1                      1                   1                                                  Design Pressure                      MPa                 1                       1                      1                   1                             1
                                   Nozzle Connection Size                    A              200                 200                200              200                     200                 200                                              Nozzle Connection Size                   A                 300                     350                    350                 350                          400
                                      Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             121                 151                166              181                     242                 272                                                 Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr               605                     665                    786                 907                          968
      Evaporator                                                                                                                                                                                                    Evaporator
                                       Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.018               0.018             0.018             0.018                   0.018               0.018                                                 Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW             0.018                   0.018                 0.018               0.018                         0.018
                                       Pressure Drop                       mAq              4.0                 4.1                 4.1              4.0                    4.1                 4.3                                                  Pressure Drop                       mAq                6.2                      9                     8.4                 8.7                           8.7
                                            Pass                            EA               2                   2                   2                2                      2                   2                                                        Pass                            EA                 2                       2                      2                   2                             2
                                      Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                   1                1                      1                   1                                                  Design Pressure                      MPa                 1                       1                      1                   1                             1
                                   Nozzle Connection Size                   A               200                 200                200              200                     200                 200                                              Nozzle Connection Size                    A                350                     400                    400                 400                          450
                                      Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             144                 179                196              214                     284                 320                                                 Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr               707                     781                    919               1,056                         1,135
      Condenser                                                                                                                                                                                                     Condenser
                                       Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.044               0.044             0.044             0.044                   0.044               0.044                                                 Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW             0.044                   0.044                 0.044               0.044                         0.044
                                       Pressure Drop                       mAq              6.1                 6.1                 6.2              6.1                    6.4                 6.3                                                  Pressure Drop                       mAq                9.7                     12.3                  12.1                12.1                          12.1
                                            Pass                            EA               2                   2                   2                2                      2                   2                                                        Pass                            EA                 2                       2                      2                   2                             2
                                           Length                          mm              3,620               3,620             3,620             3,620                   3,706               3,706                                                     Length                          mm                4,165                   4,155                 4,640               4,640                         4,685
      Dimension                            Width                           mm              2,025               2,025             2,025             2,025                   2,160               2,160                Dimension                            Width                           mm                2,735                   2,750                 2,750               2,955                         3,440
                                           Height                          mm              2,296               2,296             2,296             2,296                   2,280               2,280                                                     Height                          mm                2,890                   3,035                 3,035               3,035                         3,510
                                Model                                      Units       MCWFHBP             MCWFHCM             MCWFHCN             MCWFHCP            MCWFHDM             MCWFHDN                                             Model                                      Units         MCWFHF2                 MCWFHF3                 MCWFHG1                 MCWFHG2                 MCWFHG3
                                                                           usRT             500                 550                600              700                     800                 900                                                                                      usRT             1,800                   2,000                 2,150               2,630                         3,000
                                       Cooling Capacity                                                                                                                                                                                              Cooling Capacity
                                                                            kW             1,758               1,934              2,110            2,461                   2,813               3,165                                                                                      kW              6,329                   7,033                 7,560               9,248                         10,549
 Standard Condition                                                                                                                                                                                            Standard Condition
                                      Shipping Weight                       kg             9,000               9,500             10,500           11,000                  12,000              12,500                                                Shipping Weight                       kg              28,500                  30,000                33,000              36,000                        38,500
                                     Operating Weight                       kg            10,300              11,100             12,200           12,800                  14,100              14,900                                               Operating Weight                       kg              33,200                  35,000                38,000              42,500                        45,000
                                             Type                                                                               2-stage Centrifugal Chiller                                                                                                Type                                                                               2-stage Centrifugal Chiller
      Unit Data                               No                             EA                                                              1                                                                      Unit Data                               No                             EA                                                              1
    High Ambient                       Power Supply                                                                              3 Ph / 380V / 50(60) Hz                                                          High Ambient                       Power Supply                                                                              3 Ph / 10kV / 50(60) Hz
                                          Oil Pump                                                                           3 Ph / 220 V ~ 460 V / 50(60) Hz                                                                                           Oil Pump                                                                           3 Ph / 220 V ~ 460 V / 50(60) Hz
                                      Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                   1                1                      1                   1                                                  Design Pressure                      MPa                  1                      1                     1                   1                             1
                                   Nozzle Connection Size                    A              200                 250                250              250                     300                 300                                              Nozzle Connection Size                    A                400                     400                   450                 450                           450
                                      Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             302                 333                363              423                     484                 544                                                 Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr              1,089                   1,210                1,300               1,591                          1,814
      Evaporator                                                                                                                                                                                                    Evaporator
                                       Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.018               0.018              0.018            0.018                   0.018               0.018                                                 Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW             0.018                   0.018                0.018               0.018                          0.018
                                       Pressure Drop                       mAq              4.0                 4.0                 4.0              4.4                    6.2                 6.2                                                  Pressure Drop                       mAq                 8.7                    8.7                   4.3                 4.0                           4.0
                                            Pass                            EA               2                   2                   2                2                      2                   2                                                        Pass                            EA                  2                      2                     1                   1                             1
                                      Design Pressure                      MPa               1                   1                   1                1                      1                   1                                                  Design Pressure                      MPa                  1                      1                     1                   1                             1
                                   Nozzle Connection Size                   A               200                 250                250              250                     350                 350                                              Nozzle Connection Size                    A                450                     450                   500                 500                           500
                                      Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr             354                 391                426              494                     567                 637                                                 Rated Flow Rate                     m2/hr              1,274                   1,412                1,527               1,865                          2,121
      Condenser                                                                                                                                                                                                     Condenser
                                       Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW           0.044               0.044              0.044            0.044                   0.044               0.044                                                 Fouling Factor                    m2˚C/kW             0.044                   0.044                0.044               0.044                          0.044
                                       Pressure Drop                       mAq              5.9                 5.9                 5.9              6.3                    9.7                 8.2                                                  Pressure Drop                       mAq                12.1                    12.1                  5.7                 5.2                           5.3
                                            Pass                            EA               2                   2                   2                2                      2                   2                                                        Pass                            EA                  2                      2                     1                   1                             1
                                           Length                          mm              3,706               3,706              3,870            3,870                   4,520               4,165                                                     Length                          mm                4,685                   4,685                5,908               6,408                          6,408
      Dimension                            Width                           mm              2,160               2,252             2,450             2,450                   2,490               2,635                Dimension                            Width                           mm                3,440                   3,440                 3,640               3,640                         3,640
                                           Height                          mm              2,280               2,630             2,630             2,630                   2,630               2,630                                                     Height                          mm                3,510                   3,510                 3,732               3,732                         3,732
Precautions                                                                                                                                                                                                   Precautions
• LG centrifugal chillers are a combination of compressors, condensers, and evaporators, enabling various model deployment and providing other specifications. In this case, please contact LG Electronics.   • LG centrifugal chillers are a combination of compressors, condensers, and evaporators, enabling various model deployment and providing other specifications. In this case, please contact LG Electronics.
• To improve the performance, some specification can be changed without notice.                                                                                                                               • To improve the performance, some specification can be changed without notice.
• Y-△, Primary Reactor, Kondorfer, and Inverter are available for the starter.                                                                                                                                • Y-△, Primary Reactor, Kondorfer, and Inverter are available for the starter.
• 1 usRT = 3,024 kcal / h                                                                                                                                                                                     • 1 usRT = 3,024 kcal / h
• If you want specifications for heat pumps and special condition, please contact LG Electronics.                                                                                                             • If you want specifications for heat pumps and special condition, please contact LG Electronics.
• Cooling inlet / outlet temperature : 32 °C / 37 °C                                                                                                                                                          • Cooling inlet / outlet temperature : 32 °C / 37 °C
Ground Pad
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Economizer
                                                                                                   Ground
                                                                                                 Ground PadPad                                                                                                                                                                                                                              “B”                 “B”        2- ø 14 Holes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Condenser                                                                    for Ground
                                             Economizer
                                             Economizer                                                                              B                B                           2-øø14
                                                                                                                                                                                 2-    14Holes
                                                                                                                                                                                         Holes
                                                                                                                                                                                 for Ground
                                                                                                                                                                                 for Ground
                                                                                Condenser
                                                                               Condenser
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Ground Pad : 2 Spots
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Compressor                                                                         Detail “A”z           Section B-B
                                                                                                                                      Ground Pad
                                                                                                                                      Ground Pad::22개소
                                                                                                                                                     Spots                 Section B-B                                                                                                        Evaporator
                                                                                                                                           Detail
                                                                                                                                           Detail A
                                                                                                                                                  “A”                      Section B-B
                                             Compressor
                                             Compressor
                                                                                 Evaporator                                                                                                                                                             Ground Pad
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Starter Panel
                 Ground
                  GroundPad
                         Pad
                                                                                                   SafetyV/V
                                                                                                  Safety  V/V연결부
                                                                                                             Connecting Part
                                                                                                                                                                                                 ControlPanel
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Control
                                                                                                  --PT
                                                                                                    PT1-1/4”
                                                                                                       1-1/4”
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Panel
         Hot
         Hot Gas
             GasBypass
                 Bypass
                                                                                                                             Chilled
                                                                                                                                냉각수  Water
                                                                                                                                        입구
                                                                                                                                  Inlet                                                                                            Hot Gas                                                                        Safety V/V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Bypass                                                                                                          Chilled
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Cooling
                                                                                                                                                                                                  냉수 출구                                                                                                           Connecting Part
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Water Outlet
                                                                                                                                             H
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Water Outlet                                                                                                    - PT 1-1/4”                                                                            Cooling
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Cooling
                                                                                                                                                                                                  냉수 입구                                                                                                                                              Chilled                                             Water Outlet
               Left                                                                                              Right         View Point                                                         Water Inlet                                                                                                                                     Water Inlet                                            Cooling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Water Inlet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Ground Pad
                                                                                 Ground Pad
                                                               Control Panel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Condenser
                                                               Condenser
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Evaporator
                                                               Evaporator
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Compressor
                          Compressor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Control Panel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Ground Pad
                     Ground Pad
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Water Outlet                                              Water Outlet
                                                                                                                                                                                       Cooling                                                                                                                                   Chilled                                                Cooling
                                                                                                                                                                                       Water Inlet                                                                                                                            Water Inlet                                               Water Inlet
                                                                                                                          Chilled
                                                                                                                       Water Inlet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             D
                                              D                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 E
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          L(2Pass)                                                                                              W
                                          L (2 Pass)                                                                                                                                                                                                     L(1,3Pass)
                                         L (1, 3 Pass)
Vibration isolation & Foundation                                                                                                                                                                              Chilled / cooling water piping                                                                          Control of cooling water temperature
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As a standard, 10kg/cm of flange is adopted for evaporator
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      As a standard, 10kg/cm2 of standard flange is adopted for
Typical isolation                                                                                                                                                                                               and condenser nozzles.                                                                                evaporator and condenser nozzles. In general, if the atmospheric
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The inlet nozzle is located on the lower side and the outlet is                                       temperature falls lower than design temperature condition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                positioned on the upper side as a standard.                                                           cooling water from the cooling tower decrease as well.
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All piping should be supported independently in order not                                             Therefore, for whole-year-operation chillers, it is strongly
                                                                                                                                                                                                                to convey any stress and vibration onto the Chiller and have                                          recommended to control the cooling tower fan according
                                                                                                  Anchor(Option)                                                                                                sufficient space for maintenance purpose.                                                             to outlet temperature of cooling tower and adopt by-pass
                                                                      Chiller Leg
                                                                                                       PAD                                                                                                    • On each water box of evaporator and condenser, it is requested                                        system in parallel. The by-pass system is positioned on the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                to install air-vent cock, drain valve and piping as well.                                             outlet of cooling water and bypass the cooling water through
                                                                                                                                                         H
                                                                                                                   Base Plate
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It is strongly to install strainers on each inlet of evaporator                                       3-way control valve working at condensation pressure.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                and condenser in order to filter foreign materials. If the
                                                          B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                foreign materials are flowed into the heat exchanger, there is                                        The 3-way control valve can be alternated with 2 units of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                high possibility of decreasing performance.                                                           butterfly valve. The system should maintain min. 14 degree C
      C                                             C
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It is recommended to install thermometer, pressure gauge                                              of temperature difference between cooling water outlet and
                             A
                                                                                                                                                                                                                and flow meter to measure the chiller operational condition.                                          chilled water outlet.
                                                                                                                                                             F
                                                                                                                                                                                    D
                                                                                                                                     E
                                                                                                                                                         G
                                                                                                                                Note:
                                                                                                                                D : Minimum needs space of exchanging tube
                                                                                                                                F : Minimum needs space of control panel side
                                                                                                                                H : Minimum needs space of top
                                                                                                                                                                                                [Unit : mm]
          Model                  A        B        C        D         E        F        G         H                     Model              A         B         C        D       E       F   G         H
  RCWFH AL - AM 3,400 1,750 400 3,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH AL~AP 3,480 1,756 500 3,700 1,500 1,200 1,200 1,500
  RCWFH AN - AP 3,400 1,750 400 3,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH BM~BP 3,480 2,000 500 3,700 1,500 1,200 1,200 1,500
  RCWFH BM - BP 3,400 2,000 400 3,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH  CM   3,480 2,000 500 3,700 1,500 1,200 1,200 1,500
  RCWFH   CM    3,400 2,000 400 3,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH CN-CP 3,480 2,500 500 3,700 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   CN    3,400 2,200 400 3,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH  DM 4,130 2,500 500 3,700 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   CP    3,400 2,200 400 3,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH  DN   4,130 2,700 500 3,700 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   DM 4,050 2,200 400 3,800 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                        MCWFH  DP   4,130 2,705 500 3,700 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   DN    4,050 2,500 400 3,800 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH  EM   4,130 2,750 500 3,700 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   DP    4,050 2,500 400 3,800 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH  EN   4,480 2,750 500 4,200 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   EM    4,050 2,500 400 3,800 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH  EP   4,420 3,000 500 4,200 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   EN    4,400 2,950 400 4,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH F1~F3 4,418 3,117 500 4,200 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   EP    4,400 3,050 400 4,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH  G1   5,464 3,264 500 5,500 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   F1    4,400 3,150 400 4,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                     MCWFH G2~G3 5,964 3,264 500 6,000 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   F2    4,880 3,150 400 4,600 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   F3    5,400 3,150 400 5,100 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   G1    5,900 3,150 400 5,600 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500
  RCWFH   G2    6,900 3,150 400 6,600 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                                                                                                                 Notes: 1. Control power - 3Phase/220V/50Hz(60Hz) - should be provided by the customer apart from main power source.
  RCWFH   G3    6,900 3,150 400 6,600 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500                                                                                                                                                        2. The Main power wiring to the starter and 2nd wiring between the chiller and starter must be done based on local regulation. And the work scope is purchaser’s.
Precautions
1. Using the installation equipment, level the chiller and attach the vibration proof pad to the chiller plate.
2. The operating weight shall be equally distributed on the 4 supports.
3. The foundation height shall be approximately 150-200mm to work piping and drainage easily.
Note:
1. This drawing is the foundation drawing of the standard model. It is possible to differ depend on site conditions.
Top View
Part 1. Range of application                                              maintenance.                                                       2) The evaporator shall have 10mm size or less perforated               an electronic contact, and relays for controlling.
                                                                      2) The motor shall be a liquid refrigerant-cooled type                    plate structure which can distribute the refrigerant              2) HMI/MASTER/SLAVE module
This guide specifications is applied to all the models of
                                                                          and insulated by anti-humidity materials to prevent                    uniformly. The evaporator shell has enough space in upper            The module shall use high-performance microprocessor to
the two-stage HFC-134a centrifugal chillers(RCWFH**)
                                                                          condensation. It shall be applicable for 380-13,800V,                  side to prevent liquid carry-over.                                    perform the control function optimized for the equipment.
manufactured and supplied by LG Electronics.
                                                                          50/60Hz and 3Ph. The motor shall have a both-end support           3) The condenser shall have a collision prevention plate, at             The high-precision analog/digital(A/D) converter shall
                                                                          structure and built-in motor coil temperature sensors for              the gas inlet, which protect tubes from gas jet through               monitor the values of the temperature sensors to display
Part 2. General information                                               real-time control by the control panel.                                discharge pipe.                                                       the values on the screen, and apply them to the controlling.
2.1 System structure                                                  3) The motor coil shall be specially insulated to have refrigerant    4) The heat-transfer tubes shall be machined to encourage                The RS-485 communication port is embedded by default
1) The high-efficiency centrifuge chiller shall use a cycle of           resistance for HFC-R134a and oil resistance for applied oil.           heat transfer performance inside and outside the tube                 to support the remote monitoring and controlling by
    2-stage compression and 2-stage expansion. It shall also          4) A variable diffuser shall be adopted for optimized partial             and parts in contact with tube sheets and tube support                customers. Customers simply select RS-485 for their
    use a variable capacity diffuser at the rear end of the               load performance and stable operation in low load condition.           plates shall not be machined. The tube support plates for             building automation.
    2-stage impeller so that it can work stably even under                And an independent motor controlling the variable diffuser             heat-transfer tubes shall be designed for stable support in       3) Indication and operation key module
    lower load.                                                           shall be provided with corresponding to IGV opening ratio.             accordance with TEMA and ASME standards.                              The indication and operation key module consists of a
2) Economizer shall be an external type for easy maintenance         5) Ball or tilting pad type bearing shall be applied. It should       5) The pressure vessel shall be designed and inspected in                 display indicating operating data, set points required for the
    and the condenser shall include an independent sub-cooled             include an extra oil sump for constant lubrication for a               accordance with KGS Code(High-Pressure Gas Safety                      equipment operation, and data of abnormality in characters;
    heat exchanger.                                                       while after oil pump stop.                                             Control Act) or ASME SEC.VIII(Options) or PED(Pressure                 a key input section for entering the data or selecting menus;
3) The refrigerant level controller installed in the condenser       6) The inlet guide vane should have multiple vanes to minimize            Equipment Directive) and certified by the relevant                     and a LED lamp indicator section showing the equipment
    and economizer shall be controlled by a micom to provide a            the flow loss at the entrance of the impeller.                         certification agency.                                                  operation shutdown conditions important for the operation
    cycle so that high efficiency can be achieved under full load     7) F or a stable operation of high-speed radial and axial bearing,    6) On the top of the evaporator and condenser, a safety                   of the equipment, the operation of the compressor, the
    and partial load.                                                     two(Including one for spare) bearing temperature sensors               valve shall be installed in accordance with KGS Code                   oil pump, the oil heater, the flow of chilled water/cooling
4) The compressor shall be a semi-hermetic type to secure                shall be installed to monitor and manage the temperature               (High-Pressure Gas Safety Control Act) or ASME SEC.VIII                water, alarm status, the selected manual actuation of the
    reliance for refrigerant leakage and the motor shall be               in real time.                                                          (Options). Spring type relief valves are in accordance with            vanes, and the selected manual operation of the oil pump.
    cooled by refrigerant to keep low temperature of motor                                                                                       ANSI/ASHRAE STANDARD 15-1994 code.                                     In particular, the module allows operators to directly access
    wire to get high efficiency.                                      3.3 Oil system                                                         7) Water box shall be designed to select 10kg/cm2, 16kg/                  the frequently used keys, and select other operations from
                                                                      1) A trochoid type semi-hermetic oil pump shall be adopted                cm2, or 20kg/cm2 according to the water pressure with a                the menu for improving the convenience of operators. The
                                                                          for constant and stable oil supply with low noise / vibration,         structure of air vent on the top and drain on the bottom.              operation keys consist of: four menu operation keys, three
2.2. Performance and quality
                                                                          while allowing the oil volume control by the control valve.            The water box for 16kg/cm2, 20kg/cm2 shall be structured               manual operation keys for the vanes, three manual operation
1) The product shall satisfy the performance requirements of                                                                                    to secure high strength and reliance at high pressures.                keys for the oil pumps, and two operation/shutdown key
    AHRI(Air Conditioning, Heating And Refrigeration Institute)       2) The oil pump motor shall be insulated to be refrigerant
                                                                          resistant to HFC-134a and oil resistant to the applied oil. It     8)The economizer shall be an external type that allows                   for the operation and the shutdown of the equipment. If
    Latest Standard 550-590/551-591.                                                                                                             service and operation management. Inside the economizer,               the operation keys are inoperable, operators shall be able
2) As the refrigerant, R-134a, environmental refrigerant with            should be a built-in type and structured to supply oil always
                                                                          stably from the oil tank.                                              the liquid and gas shall be fully separated. Perforated plates         to use the character display and the menu selection keys
    Ozone Depleting Potential(ODP) of zero, shall be applied.                                                                                    shall be installed inside the economizer to prevent liquid             to operate the equipment from the menu. The display shall
3) The pressure vessel shall be designed and inspected in            3) The oil filter shall be removable by installing the valve at the
                                                                          both-end and it should include the purge valve and drain               carry-over.                                                            show the following operation conditions in Korean, Chinese
    accordance with KGS Code(High-Pressure Gas Safety                                                                                                                                                                   or English: the temperature of the inlet and the outlet of
    Control Act) or ASME SEC.VIII(Options) or PED(Pressure                plug.
                                                                      4) The oil cooler shall include an external plate type heat           3.5 Refrigerant level and flow controller                                  the chilled water and the cooling water, the compressor
    Equipment Directive) and certified by the relevant                                                                                                                                                                  discharge temperature, the oil tank temperature, the
    certification agency.                                                 exchanger, which is durable and easy for maintenance, at           1) The condenser and economizer shall be equipped with the
                                                                          the rear end of the filter.                                            level control equipment to keep optimal cycle under full               motor bearing temperature, the condenser pressure, the
                                                                      5) The oil heater shall be controlled to keep oil temperature to          and partial load. It shall control two refrigerant flow control        evaporator pressure, the oil tank pressure, the oil pump
Part 3. Equipment specification                                           have proper viscosity possible to supply oil to bearings and           valves installed in the liquid pipe to keep the refrigerant            pressure, the operating current and the vane opening.
3.1 System structure                                                      can be replaced.                                                       optimal in each cycle.                                                 The I/O is composed of a digital input section for monitoring
                                                                      6) The gas piping for the refrigerant which returns from Gear         2) Condenser shall have a refrigerant level control sensor with            the operating conditions of the switches and a digital
The chiller is composed of compressor/motor, evaporator,                                                                                                                                                                 output section for controlling the operation of the
condenser, external flash tank type economizer, oil system,               Box shall include an external type oil separator to minimize           a butterfly valve for automatic level control and economizer
                                                                          the oil carry over to heat exchangers.                                 shall have a floating type automatic valve for level control.           equipment. A photo coupler is mounted on the I/O section
automatic expansion valve, inlet guide vane, refrigerant piping,                                                                                                                                                         for preventing noises, and receives/transmits all the data
control panel, starter, safety devices, and insulation / isolator.                                                                           3) The condenser shall store enough refrigerant under partial
                                                                                                                                                 load, to allow stable motor cooling and oil cooling even                through communication with the main module to prevent
                                                                      3.4 Evaporator, condenser(Including subcooler) and
                                                                                                                                                 during low temperature cooling operation.                               malfunctions caused by electronic waves generated from
3.2 Compressor/motor                                                        economizer                                                                                                                                   the data transmission through the cables.
1) The compressor is a high-efficiency semi-hermetic and             1) Evaporator and condenser shall have a shell & tube structure
                                                                          and include high-efficiency heat-exchanging tubes. The             3.6 Control panel
    centrifugal 2-stage type for HFC-134a. The impeller is made                                                                                                                                                    3.7 Features of controller
                                                                          tubes shall be installed with expanded both ends for easy          1) Structure
    of high-strength special aluminum alloy and integrated                                                                                                                                                         1) Convenient operation data management
                                                                          maintenance. Tube Sheet has holes for the tube fixing on              The control panel shall consist of Micom module(HMI/
    with Return Channel which makes static pressure recovery                                                                                                                                                          A wide 7 inch Color Graphic LCD(800x480) is used to
                                                                          the plate which shall have 2 grooves for protection from               MASTER/SLAVE/Vane Control module), a power supply for
    in flow path and stable inlet between 1st and 2nd impellers                                                                                                                                                        display various pieces of operation information on a single
                                                                          leakage.                                                               supplying stable power, breakers for controlling and safety,
    for minimizing efficiency loss. Also it can be helpful for easy                                                                                                                                                    screen, and stores the analog data(e.g., temperature data)
32 | 2021 LG Centrifugal chiller                                                                                                                                                                                                                           2021 LG HVAC Solution | 33
Guide specification                                                                                                                               Guide specification
         up to over 200 cases per channel in the intervals defined by         operator selects a particular failure from the menu, in order       2) Evaporator Low Pressure [evaporator pressure sensor] _       3.11 Cold insulation
         customers for keeping daily operation logs. The real-time            to improve the convenience for operators.                               Protect evaporator from abnormal low pressure                Cold insulation Standard Specification is NBR material of
         display also shows the temperature of the chilled water            • C ommunication for building automation and remote                  3) Condenser High Pressure [condenser pressure sensor] _        19mm or more in thickness and KS or equivalent standard
         outlet and the operating current of the compressor motor              monitoring and control the communication function                      Protect chiller from abnormal high pressure condenser        products are to be applied. However the thickness can be
         in graphics for easily identifying the trends of the changes          is embedded by default(RS485/Modbus RTU) for                       4) Motor High Temperature [motor temperature sensor] _          designed and applied to prevent of condensation by customer’s
         to the temperature and operating current.                             connecting the equipment with the monitoring system                    Protect motor from abnormal high temperature coil            requirements and conditions of use.
2) Self-diagnosis and failure history storing                                  of customers. The zero-voltage I/O function is provided            5) Bearing High Temperature [bearing temperature sensor] _
    The Micom monitors the conditions of the equipment                        for remote operation and shutdown by using an simple                   Protect compressor from abnormal temperature bearing         3.12 Start-up commissioning
     during shutdown and operation, and notifies operators of                  electric wiring, or for monitoring the operating conditions        6) Oil Differential Low Pressure [oil tank & discharge-side
     the conditions of the equipment by displaying characters,                 of the equipment. In addition, BACnet or Modbus/TCP is                 pressure sensor] _ Protect compressor from abnormal oil      A LG engineer or an engineer for the start-up commissioning
     alarm lamps and buzzers, and stores the time and the log of               optionally mounted for improving the operation of the                  supply differential pressure                                 shall carry out start-up commissioning and provide the
     failures for maintenance. In particular, the Micom classifies             equipment for the convenience of customers.                        7) Oil High Temperature [oil tank temperature sensor] _         operation training. Provide capacity control system capable of
     failures into minor failures and major failures. If a minor           5) Indicator lamp                                                          Protect compressor from high oil temperature                 reducing unit capacity to 25% of full load.
     failure takes place, the Micom displays the details of the               All indications are displayed in characters on the LCD which       8) Oil Low Temperature [oil tank temperature sensor] _
     failure in characters and continues the operation of the                  turns on in the following 8 cases.                                     Protect compressor low oil temperature                       Part 4. Scope of construction
     equipment to minimize the shutdown of the equipment.                   • Chiller RUN/STOP                                                    9) Chilled Water Pump Abnormal [interlock with chilled water             Items             Supplied By                     Notes
3) Optimized artificial intelligence control algorithm for chiller         • Compressor operates                                                     pump] _ Protect chiller from chilled water pump                                                       Body : Dawn gray
         control                                                            • Oil pump operates                                                   10) Cooling Water Pump Abnormal [interlock with cooling                 Painting              LGE        Starter panel : Warm gray
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Control panel : Warm gray
  • Flexible Startup                                                        • Oil heater operates                                                      water pump] _ Protect chiller from abnormal cooling                                                  Cold-insulate the external side of
     The vane is slowly operated to prevent impacts on the                 • Chilled water flow normal                                                water pump                                                                                           evaporator, chilled water box, and motor.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Cold insulation           LGE
      equipment such as the surge generated from a rapid                    • Cooling water flow normal                                           11) Chilled Water Flow Rate Abnormal [chilled water                                                      The material is NBR of 3/4”(19mm) and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            its color is black.
      increase in load at the startup of the equipment.                     • Vane manual                                                              differential pressure switch] _ Protect chiller from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            External piping work for chilled water,
  • Digital PID Control                                                     • Oil pump manual/auto                                                     abnormal chilled water flow rate                                External piping         Customer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            cooling water and drain
         When the manual mode is changed to the auto mode, the                                                                                   12) Cooling Water Flow Rate Abnormal [cooling water               Control system wiring                  Control wiring between the starter panel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Customer
          digital PID control integrated with the flexible startup shall   3.8 Starter                                                                 differential pressure switch]_ Protect chiller from          (On the secondary side)                 and the control panel
          recognize the optimal PID control points automatically to                                                                                    abnormal cooling water flow rate(Optional)                   Power system wiring
                                                                           1) The starter is a standalone closed starter equipped with the                                                                                                                 Power and ground wiring between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (On the secondary        Customer
          minimize the unnecessary shutdown of the equipment                    embedded EOCR(Electric Over Current Relay) protective             13) Surge Abnormal [control panel] _ Protect compressor                   side)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            chiller and the starter panel
          and reflect them to the control equation to control the               relay for over-current, short, phase loss, reverse phase,              from surges                                                                                          Control power of 3ph, 380V shall be
          temperature stably and precisely.                                     unbalance and restrictions. The starter is mounted with the       14) Oil Pump Over-Current [over-current relay] _ Protect            Control power           Customer     supplied to the starter panel.(Minimum
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            power capacity: 4kVA)
  • Preventive Operation                                                        following components: a voltmeter, an ammeter, a voltage               compressor from motor/oil pump over-current
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Building and                        Completing the foundation construction
      The temperature and the pressure of the components are                   selection switch, a current selection switch, a power indicator   15) Motor Reverse Phase/Phase Loss/Over-Current _ Protect             foundation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Customer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            prior to installing the chiller
       measured in real-time during operation and the primary                   lamp, an operation indicator lamp, an alarm indicator lamp,            chiller from motor reverse phase / phase loss / over-         Interlock wiring of
       and secondary preventive operations are performed in                     a shutdown indicator lamp, a breaker for protecting circuits,          current                                                        the chilled water
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Customer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Wiring between the control panel and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       pump and the                         pump control panels
       accordance with the measurement results to prevent                       and a RESET switch.                                               16) Safety Valve [evaporator/condenser] _ Discharge chiller      cooling water pump
       the shutdown of the chiller caused by the overload, the             2) Protective relay                                                         protective refrigerant when the pressure is abnormally         Relief valve vent                     Piping for discharge of refrigerant in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Customer
       high pressure of the condenser, the low pressure of the                   EOCR(Electric Over Current Relay) protective relay should            high                                                                 piping                          emergency
       evaporation, and surges.                                                   be installed.(Over-current, short, phase loss, reverse phase,   17) Current Limiting Function [control panel] _ Operation
  • Scheduled operation                                                           unbalance and restrictions)                                          current limited operation, compressor protection / user     Part 5. Scope of supply
       The scheduled operation function is provided for the
                                                                          * The ground fault circuit interrupter is optional and will be            convenience                                                          Items             Supplied By                     Notes
       convenient operation of the equipment, which allows the                installed as required by customers.                                 * The temperature of the cooling water shall be adjusted to        Centrifuge chiller
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 LGE        Refer to the body components
       selection of the operation/shutdown and the setting of the          3) Operation and instrument panel                                         keep the temperature difference 14 degree °C or higher                 body
       control temperature per day of the week, per holiday or 11               Indicator lamps, breaker for protecting circuits, voltmeter,        between the chilled water outlet and the cooling water             Refrigerant
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 LGE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Delivery with refrigerant charged
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         (R-134a)                           (Divide or deliver separately if required)
       times a day                                                               ammeter, voltage and current phase conversion switch                outlet.                                                                                                Delivery with oil charged or separate
  • Service functions                                                      4) Indicator lamp: turns on in the following three cases.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Lubrication oil           LGE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            delivery with chiller
       The following service functions are supported for easy               • Power indicator lamp(White)                                        3.10 Isolator                                                         Isolator pad             LGE        Vibration absorption pad
        maintenance:                                                         • Operation indicator lamp(Red)                                      The isolator consists of the sandwiched vibration proof                                                   Provide spare parts as on option if
* Displaying the count of startups and the total operation                 • Stop indicator lamp(Green)                                         pads of rubber and cork in accordance with the standards.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Spare parts             LGE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            customer is required
   hours of the pumps and the motors mounted on the body.                    • Fault indicator lamp(Yellow)                                       An optional special spring isolator shall be applied if the          Chiller manual            LGE        Installation and operation manual
* Printing the operation and the trouble data.(Optional)                                                                                        structure that supports the chiller can easily vibrated by the
4) Powerful customer support functions                                                                                                            chiller(Optional).                                                   Leveling plate            LGE        Parts for leveling the centrifuge chiller
                                                                           3.9 Safety devices
  • Help                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Compressor motor starter
        The help function memorizes the details of failures and           1) Chilled Water Low Temperature [temperature sensor at                                                                                     Starter panel            LGE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (Customer may select)
         shows the descriptions for corrective actions when the                chilled water outlet] _ Protect the evaporator from freeze.
Part 7. Notes
7.1 All specification about the manufacturing shall be
submitted to the customer side to get the approval from
them before the chiller manufacturing can be started. Any
requirement not specified here shall be discussed with and
approved by the customer before execution.
Part 1. Range of application                                            and insulated by anti-humidity materials to prevent                     plate structure which can distribute the refrigerant                 the values on the screen, and apply them to the controlling.
                                                                        condensation. It shall be applicable for 380-13,800V,                   uniformly. The evaporator shell has enough space in upper            The RS-485 communication port is embedded by default
This guide specifications is applied to all the models of
                                                                        50/60Hz and 3Ph. The motor shall have a both-end                        side to prevent liquid carry-over.                                   to support the remote monitoring and controlling by
the two-stage HFC-134a centrifugal chillers(MCWFH**)
                                                                        support structure and built-in motor coil temperature               3) The condenser shall have a collision prevention plate, at            customers. Customers simply select RS-485 for their
manufactured and supplied by LG Electronics.
                                                                        sensors for real-time control by the control panel.                     the gas inlet, which protect tubes from gas jet through              building automation.
                                                                     3) 
                                                                        The motor coil shall be specially insulated to have                     discharge pipe.                                                   3) Indication and operation key module
Part 2. General information                                             refrigerant resistance for HFC-R134a and oil resistance             4) The heat-transfer tubes shall be machined to encourage               The indication and operation key module consists of a
2.1 System structure                                                    for applied oil.                                                        heat transfer performance inside and outside the tube                 display indicating operating data, set points required for the
1) The high-efficiency centrifuge chiller shall use a cycle of      4) A variable diffuser shall be adopted for optimized partial             and parts in contact with tube sheets and tube support                equipment operation, and data of abnormality in characters;
    2-stage compression and 2-stage expansion. It shall also             load performance and stable operation in low load                      plates shall not be machined. The tube support plates for             a key input section for entering the data or selecting menus;
    use a variable capacity diffuser at the rear end of the              condition. And an independent motor controlling the                    heat-transfer tubes shall be designed for stable support in           and a LED lamp indicator section showing the equipment
    2-stage impeller so that it can work stably even under               variable diffuser shall be provided with corresponding to              accordance with GB.                                                   operation shutdown conditions important for the operation
    lower load.                                                          IGV opening ratio.                                                 5) The pressure vessel shall be designed and inspected in                of the equipment, the operation of the compressor, the
2) Economizer shall be an external type for easy maintenance        5) Ball or tilting pad type bearing shall be applied. It should           accordance with GB or PED (Pressure Equipment Directive)              oil pump, the oil heater, the flow of chilled water/cooling
    and the condenser shall include an independent sub-cooled            include an extra oil sump for constant lubrication for a               and certified by the relevant certification agency.                   water, alarm status, the selected manual actuation of the
    heat exchanger.                                                      while after oil pump stop.                                         6) On the top of the evaporator and condenser, a safety valve            vanes, and the selected manual operation of the oil pump.
3) The refrigerant level controller installed in the condenser      6) 
                                                                        The inlet guide vane should have multiple vanes to                      shall be installed                                                    In particular, the module allows operators to directly access
    and economizer shall be controlled by a micom to provide a          minimize the flow loss at the entrance of the impeller.             7) Water box shall be designed to select 10kg/cm2, 16kg/                 the frequently used keys, and select other operations from
    cycle so that high efficiency can be achieved under full load    7) For a stable operation of high-speed radial and axial                  cm2, or 20kg/cm2 according to the water pressure with a               the menu for improving the convenience of operators. The
    and partial load.                                                    bearing, two (including one for spare) bearing temperature             structure of air vent on the top and drain on the bottom.             operation keys consist of: four menu operation keys, three
4) The compressor shall be a semi-hermetic type to secure               sensors shall be installed to monitor and manage the                   The water box for 16kg/cm2, 20kg/cm2 shall be structured              manual operation keys for the vanes, three manual operation
    reliance for refrigerant leakage and the motor shall be              temperature in real time.                                              to secure high strength and reliance at high pressures.               keys for the oil pumps, and two operation/shutdown key
    cooled by refrigerant to keep low temperature of motor                                                                                  8) The economizer shall be an external type that allows                  for the operation and the shutdown of the equipment. If
    wire to get high efficiency.                                     3.3 Oil system                                                             service and operation management. Inside the economizer,              the operation keys are inoperable, operators shall be able
                                                                     1) A trochoid type semi-hermetic oil pump shall be adopted                the liquid and gas shall be fully separated. Perforated plates        to use the character display and the menu selection keys
                                                                         for constant and stable oil supply with low noise / vibration,         shall be installed inside the economizer to prevent liquid            to operate the equipment from the menu. The display shall
2.2. Performance and quality
                                                                         while allowing the oil volume control by the control valve.            carry-over.                                                           show the following operation conditions in Korean, Chinese
1) The product shall satisfy the performance requirements                                                                                                                                                            or English: the temperature of the inlet and the outlet of
    of AHRI (Air Conditioning, Heating And Refrigeration             2) The oil pump motor shall be insulated to be refrigerant
                                                                         resistant to HFC-134a and oil resistant to the applied oil. It     3.5 Refrigerant level and flow controller                                 the chilled water and the cooling water, the compressor
    Institute) Latest Standard 550-590/551-591.                                                                                                                                                                       discharge temperature, the oil tank temperature, the
2) As the refrigerant, R-134a, environmental refrigerant with           should be a built-in type and structured to supply oil always      1) The condenser and economizer shall be equipped with the
                                                                         stably from the oil tank.                                              level control equipment to keep optimal cycle under full              motor bearing temperature, the condenser pressure, the
    Ozone Depleting Potential (ODP) of zero, shall be applied.                                                                                                                                                        evaporator pressure, the oil tank pressure, the oil pump
3) The pressure vessel shall be designed and inspected in           3) The oil filter shall be removable by installing the valve at the       and partial load. It shall control two refrigerant flow control
                                                                         both-end and it should include the purge valve and drain               valves installed in the liquid pipe to keep the refrigerant           pressure, the operating current and the vane opening.
    accordance with GB or PED(CE) (Pressure Equipment                                                                                                                                                                 The I/O is composed of a digital input section for
    Directive) and certified by the relevant certification agency.       plug.                                                                  optimal in each cycle.
                                                                     4) The oil cooler shall include an external plate type heat           2) Condenser shall have a refrigerant level control sensor with          monitoring the operating conditions of the switches and a
                                                                         exchanger, which is durable and easy for maintenance, at               a butterfly valve for automatic level control and economizer          digital output section for controlling the operation of the
Part 3. Equipment specification                                          the rear end of the filter.                                            shall have a floating type automatic valve for level control.         equipment. A photo coupler is mounted on the I/O section
3.1 System structure                                                 5) The oil heater shall be controlled to keep oil temperature to      3) The condenser shall store enough refrigerant under partial            for preventing noises, and receives/transmits all the data
                                                                         have proper viscosity possible to supply oil to bearings and           load, to allow stable motor cooling and oil cooling even              through communication with the main module to prevent
The chiller is composed of compressor/motor, evaporator,                                                                                                                                                              malfunctions caused by electronic waves generated from
condenser, external flash tank type economizer, oil system,              can be replaced.                                                       during low temperature cooling operation.
                                                                     6) The gas piping for the refrigerant which returns from Gear                                                                                   the data transmission through the cables.
automatic expansion valve, inlet guide vane, refrigerant piping,
control panel, starter, safety devices, and insulation / isolator.       Box shall include an external type oil separator to minimize       3.6 Control panel
                                                                         the oil carry over to heat exchangers.                                                                                                   3.7 Features of controller
                                                                                                                                            1) Structure
                                                                                                                                               The control panel shall consist of Micom module (HMI/             1) Convenient operation data management
3.2 Compressor/motor                                                                                                                                                                                                 A wide 7 / 10.2 inch Color Graphic LCD is used to display
                                                                     3.4 Evaporator, condenser and economizer                                  MASTER/SLAVE/Vane Control module), a power supply for
1) The compressor is a high-efficiency semi-hermetic and                                                                                                                                                             various pieces of operation information on a single screen,
                                                                     1) Evaporator and condenser shall have a shell & tube structure           supplying stable power, breakers for controlling and safety,
    centrifugal 2-stage type for HFC-134a. The impeller                                                                                                                                                               and stores the analog data (e.g., temperature data) up
                                                                         and include high-efficiency heat-exchanging tubes. The                 an electronic contact, and relays for controlling.
    is made of high-strength special aluminum alloy and                                                                                                                                                               to over 200 cases per channel in the intervals defined by
                                                                         tubes shall be installed with expanded both ends for easy          2) HMI/MASTER/SLAVE module
    integrated with Return Channel which makes static                                                                                                                                                                 customers for keeping daily operation logs. The real-time
                                                                         maintenance. Tube Sheet has holes for the tube fixing on               The module shall use high-performance microprocessor to
    pressure recovery in flow path and stable inlet between                                                                                                                                                           display also shows the temperature of the chilled water
                                                                         the plate which shall have 2 grooves for protection from                perform the control function optimized for the equipment.
    1st and 2nd impellers for minimizing efficiency loss.                                                                                                                                                             outlet and the operating current of the compressor motor
                                                                         leakage.                                                                The high-precision analog/digital (A/D) converter shall
    Also it can be helpful for easy maintenance.                                                                                                                                                                      in graphics for easily identifying the trends of the changes
                                                                     2) The evaporator shall have 10mm size or less perforated                  monitor the values of the temperature sensors to display
2) 
   The motor shall be a liquid refrigerant-cooled type                                                                                                                                                                to the temperature and operating current.
38 | 2021 LG Centrifugal chiller                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2021 LG HVAC Solution | 39
Guide specification                                                                                                                                   Guide specification
2) Self-diagnosis and failure history storing                               •         Communication for building automation and remote               3) Condenser High Pressure [condenser pressure sensor] _        products are to be applied. However the thickness can be
    The Micom monitors the conditions of the equipment                                monitoring and control the communication function                  Protect chiller from abnormal high pressure condenser        designed and applied to prevent of condensation by customer’s
     during shutdown and operation, and notifies operators of                          is embedded by default (RS485/MODBUS RTU) for                  4) Motor High Temperature [motor temperature sensor] _          requirements and conditions of use.
     the conditions of the equipment by displaying characters,                         connecting the equipment with the monitoring system                Protect motor from abnormal high temperature coil
     alarm lamps and buzzers, and stores the time and the log of                       of customers. The zero-voltage I/O function is provided        5) Bearing High Temperature [bearing temperature sensor] _      3.12 Start-up commissioning
     failures for maintenance. In particular, the Micom classifies                     for remote operation and shutdown by using an simple               Protect compressor from abnormal temperature bearing         A LG engineer or an engineer for the start-up commissioning
     failures into minor failures and major failures. If a minor                       electric wiring, or for monitoring the operating conditions    6) Oil Differential Low Pressure [oil tank & discharge-side     shall carry out start-up commissioning and provide the
     failure takes place, the Micom displays the details of the                        of the equipment. In addition, BACnet or MODBUS/TCP                pressure sensor] _ Protect compressor from abnormal oil      operation training. Provide capacity control system capable of
     failure in characters and continues the operation of the                          is optionally mounted for improving the operation of the           supply differential pressure                                 reducing unit capacity to 25% of full load.
     equipment to minimize the shutdown of the equipment.                              equipment for the convenience of customers.                    7) Oil High Temperature [oil tank temperature sensor] _
3) Optimized artificial intelligence control algorithm for chiller        5) Indicator lamp                                                              Protect compressor from high oil temperature
         control                                                                      All indications are displayed in characters on the LCD which   8) Oil Low Temperature [oil tank temperature sensor] _          Part 4. Scope of construction
  • Flexible Startup                                                                   turns on in the following 8 cases.                                 Protect compressor low oil temperature                                Items             Supplied By                     Notes
     The vane is slowly operated to prevent impacts on the                 • Chiller RUN/STOP                                                       9) Chilled Water Pump Abnormal [interlock with chilled water                                             Body : Dawn gray
      equipment such as the surge generated from a rapid                     • Compressor operates                                                       pump] _ Protect chiller from chilled water pump                      Painting              LGE        Starter panel : Warm gray
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Control panel : Warm gray
      increase in load at the startup of the equipment.                       • Oil pump operates                                                    10) Cooling Water Pump Abnormal [interlock with cooling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Cold-insulate the external side of
  • Digital PID Control                                                        • Oil heater operates                                                      water pump] _ Protect chiller from abnormal cooling                                                  evaporator, chilled water box, and motor.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Cold insulation           LGE
         When the manual mode is changed to the auto mode, the                 • Chilled water flow normal                                               water pump                                                                                           The material is NBR of 3/4”(19mm) and
          digital PID control integrated with the flexible startup shall         • Cooling water flow normal                                         11) Chilled Water Flow Rate Abnormal [chilled water                                                      its color is black.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                External piping work for chilled water,
          recognize the optimal PID control points automatically to               • Vane manual                                                           differential pressure switch] _ Protect chiller from            External piping         Customer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                cooling water and drain
          minimize the unnecessary shutdown of the equipment                       • Oil pump manual/auto                                                 abnormal chilled water flow rate                              Control system wiring                  Control wiring between the starter panel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Customer
          and reflect When the manual mode is changed to the auto                                                                                     12) Cooling Water Flow Rate Abnormal [cooling water              (On the secondary side)                 and the control panel
          mode, the digital PID control integrated with the flexible       3.8 Starter                                                                     differential pressure switch]_ Protect chiller from          Power system wiring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Power and ground wiring between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (On the secondary        Customer
          startup shall recognize the optimal PID control points           1) The starter is a standalone closed starter equipped with the                abnormal cooling water flow rate (optional)                           side)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                chiller and the starter panel
          automatically to minimize the unnecessary shutdown of                 embedded EOCR (Electric Over Current Relay) protective                13) Surge Abnormal [control panel] _ Protect compressor                                                  Control power of 3ph, 380V shall be
          the equipment and reflect them to the control equation to             relay for over-current, short, phase loss, reverse phase,                  from surges                                                     Control power           Customer     supplied to the starter panel.(Minimum
          control the temperature stably and precisely.                                                                                               14) Oil Pump Over-Current [over-current relay] _ Protect                                                 power capacity: 4kVA)
                                                                                unbalance and restrictions. The starter is mounted with the                                                                                 Building and                        Completing the foundation construction
  • Preventive Operation                                                        following components: a voltmeter, an ammeter, a voltage                   compressor from motor/oil pump over-current                       foundation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Customer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                prior to installing the chiller
      The temperature and the pressure of the components are                   selection switch, a current selection switch, a power indicator       15) Motor Reverse Phase/Phase Loss/Over-Current _ Protect         Interlock wiring of
       measured in real-time during operation and the primary                   lamp, an operation indicator lamp, an alarm indicator lamp,                chiller from motor reverse phase / phase loss / over-          the chilled water
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Customer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Wiring between the control panel and the
       and secondary preventive operations are performed in                                                                                                current                                                         pump and the                         pump control panels
                                                                                a shutdown indicator lamp, a breaker for protecting circuits,                                                                           cooling water pump
       accordance with the measurement results to prevent                       and a RESET switch.                                                   16) Safety Valve [evaporator/condenser] _ Discharge chiller        Relief valve vent                     Piping for discharge of refrigerant in
       the shutdown of the chiller caused by the overload, the                                                                                                                                                                                     Customer
                                                                           2) Protective relay                                                             protective refrigerant when the pressure is abnormally               piping                          emergency
       high pressure of the condenser, the low pressure of the                   EOCR (Electric Over Current Relay) protective relay should               high
       evaporation, and surges.                                                   be installed. (over-current, short, phase loss, reverse phase,      17) Current Limiting Function [control panel] _ Operation       Part 5. Scope of supply
  • Scheduled operation                                                           unbalance and restrictions)                                              current limited operation, compressor protection / user
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Items             Supplied By                     Notes
       The scheduled operation function is provided for the
                                                                          * The ground fault circuit interrupter is optional and will be                convenience                                                    Centrifuge chiller
       convenient operation of the equipment, which allows the                                                                                        * The temperature of the cooling water shall be adjusted to                                   LGE        Refer to the body components
                                                                              installed as required by customers.                                                                                                               body
       selection of the operation/shutdown and the setting of the          3) Operation and instrument panel                                             keep the temperature difference 14 degree C or higher                                                  The standard unit is not supply and we
       control temperature per day of the week, per holiday or 11                                                                                        between the chilled water outlet and the cooling water                                                 also don’t ship the refrigerant separately,
                                                                                Indicator lamps, breaker for protecting circuits, voltmeter,                                                                                Refrigerant
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     LGE        if must,the refrigerant can only charge
       times a day                                                               ammeter, voltage and current phase conversion switch                    outlet.                                                              (R-134a)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                into the unit and all responsibility
  • Service functions                                                      4) Indicator lamp: turns on in the following three cases.                                                                                                                            (Leakage.etc) will be by customer side.
       The following service functions are supported for easy               • Power indicator lamp(White)                                            3.10 Isolator                                                        Lubrication oil           LGE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Delivery with oil charged or separate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                delivery with chiller
        maintenance:                                                         • Operation indicator lamp(Red)                                          The isolator consists of the sandwiched vibration proof
* Displaying the count of startups and the total operation                 • Stop indicator lamp(Green)                                             pads of rubber and cork in accordance with the standards.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Isolator pad             LGE        Vibration absorption pad
   hours of the pumps and the motors mounted on the body.                    • Fault indicator lamp(Yellow)                                           An optional special spring isolator shall be applied if the            Spare parts             LGE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Provide spare parts as on option if
* Printing the operation and the trouble data.(Optional)                                                                                                                                                                                                      customer is required
                                                                                                                                                      structure that supports the chiller can easily vibrated by the
4) Powerful customer support functions                                                                                                                chiller (optional).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Chiller manual            LGE        Installation and operation manual
                                                                           3.9 Safety devices
  • Help                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Compressor motor starter
                                                                           1) Chilled Water Low Temperature [temperature sensor at                                                                                         Starter panel            LGE
        The help function memorizes the details of failures and                                                                                                                                                                                                (Customer may select)
                                                                               chilled water outlet] _ Protect the evaporator from freeze.            3.11 Cold insulation
         shows the descriptions for corrective actions when the
         operator selects a particular failure from the menu, in order     2) Evaporator Low Pressure [evaporator pressure sensor] _                 Cold insulation Standard Specification is NBR material of
         to improve the convenience for operators.                             Protect evaporator from abnormal low pressure                          19mm or more in thickness and GB or equivalent standard
Part 7. Notes
7.1 All specification about the manufacturing shall be
submitted to the customer side to get the approval from
them before the chiller manufacturing can be started. Any
requirement not specified here shall be discussed with and
approved by the customer before execution.
                                                                                           LG HVAC SOLUTION
                                                                                           CENTRIFUGAL
                                                                                           CHILLER
                                                                                  재작업해야됨 날자수정
                                                                                    세네카 확인후
             R C W F H                                                   DP                  EA           DE
                                                                                                                                    1) If a failure occur after the product is repaired at the shop
                                                                                                                                       that is not designated by LG.
                                                                                                                                    2) If the failure is caused by user’s mistakes in using and
                                                                                                                                       handling the equipment.
                                                                                                                                    3) If the product is resold or transferred to others during the
                                                                                                                                       warranty period.
                                                                                                                                    4) If a failure caused due to a fire or a natural disaster.
                                                                                                                                    Part 7. Notes
                                                                                                                          7.1 All specification about the manufacturing shall be
                                                                                                                          submitted to the customer side to get the approval from
                                                                                                                재작업해야됨 날자수정
                                   F: Centrifugal
                 C: Chiller          compressor             Compressor code                    Condenser code     세네카 확인후 them before the chiller manufacturing can be started. Any
                                                                                                                          requirement not specified here shall be discussed with and
                                                                                                                          approved by the customer before execution.
Contents
02   Nomenclature
03   Line up & Introduction
04   Equipment overview
07   Control
11   Refrigerant cycle
12   Lubrication system
13   Safety devices
14   Accessories and options
15   Machine outline
16   Specification
21   Machine components
24   Typical piping & Wiring
25   Insulation
26   Guide specification