Simplifying Complex Rational Expressions
Simplifying Complex Rational Expressions
Simplifying Complex Rational Expressions
EXAMPLE 1:
1
y+
x
Simplify:
x
y
The same ideas can be used when simplifying complex rational expressions that include more
than one rational expression in the numerator or denominator. However, there is a shortcut that
can be used. Compare these two examples of simplifying a complex fraction.
Method I:
Method II:
Summary
Complex rational expressions are quotients with rational expressions in the divisor, dividend, or
both. When written in fractional form, they appear to be fractions within a fraction. These can be
simplified by first treating the quotient as a division problem. Then you can rewrite the division
as multiplication using the reciprocal of the divisor. Or you can simplify the complex rational
expression by multiplying both the numerator and denominator by a denominator common to all
rational expressions within the complex expression. This can help simplify the complex
expression even faster.
Let’s Practice
2
1+
3x
Simplify:
2 3
+
x2 x
References:
http://content.nroc.org/DevelopmentalMath/COURSE_TEXT2_RESOURCE/
U15_L1_T4_text_final.html
https://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/classes/alg/RationalExpressions.aspx