Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
1.0 Conclusion
The process validation (IQ, OQ and PQ) for the sterilization systems shown as below has been
completed as protocol (Document#:YKEOSVP1801), and has met the requirements specified in protocol.
•Preconditioning chamber: #4
•Sterilizer: YKS-04
•Aeration room: YKA-01
2.0 Nonconformance and Deviations from the Protocol
There were no nonconformance and deviations from the Protocol.
3.0 IQ Result
3.1 Equipment technical files
The equipment have complete technical files requested by regulations and its operation and
maintenance.
                                Equipment Technical File Review Form
             Equipment description:
             •Preconditioning chamber: #4
             •Sterilizer: YKS-04
             •Aeration room: YKA-01
             Acceptance criteria: all the technical files are in place and comply with
             related standards and/or regulation if applicable.
             Technical file to be verified:                           Review result
             •    Business license                                      Pass    Fail
             •    Medical device registration certificate               Pass    Fail
             •    Medical device manufacturing permit                   Pass    Fail
             •    Medical device sanitation permit                      Pass    Fail
             •    Operation manual                                      Pass    Fail
             •    Sterilization systems diagram                         Pass    Fail
             •    Installation instruction                              Pass    Fail
             •    Maintenance procedure                                 Pass    Fail
             •    Safety operation guidance                             Pass    Fail
             •    Spare parts list                                      Pass    Fail
             •    Product qualification certificate                     Pass    Fail
             •    Fault conditions                                      Pass    Fail
             •    Instructions for health and safety of personnel       Pass    Fail
             •    Conditions for the safe storage of EO                 Pass    Fail
             •    Purchasing agreement                                  Pass    Fail
  3.2 Calibration of instruments
  Instruments work well and were calibrated within defined interval.
                    Monitoring and Measuring Instrument Calibration Review Form
                Equipment description:
                •Preconditioning chamber: #4
                •Sterilizer: YKS-04
                •Aeration room: YKA-01
                Acceptance criteria: All the monitoring & measuring instruments are
                calibrated as schedule and valid.
                Instrument to be verified:                             Review result
                •    Water tank temperature sensor                        Pass   Fail
                                                  14-46                                 Rev:01
      Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
              •   Preconditioning chamber temperature sensor           Pass       Fail
              •   Preconditioning chamber humidity sensor              Pass       Fail
              •   Sterilizer chamber temperature sensor                Pass       Fail
              •   Sterilizer chamber humidity sensor                   Pass       Fail
              •   Sterilizer chamber pressure sensor                   Pass       Fail
              •   Sterilizer chamber pressure meter                    Pass       Fail
              •   EO vaporizer temperature sensor                      Pass       Fail
              •   EO temperature sensor                                Pass       Fail
              •   Steam vaporizer pressure meter                       Pass       Fail
              •   Incubator temperature meter                          Pass       Fail
              •   Balance                                              Pass       Fail
              •   Aeration room temperature meter                      Pass       Fail
   3.3 The main components of equipment were provided as predetermined specification and
installed properly.
                              Main Components Installation Review Form
   Equipment description:
   •Preconditioning chamber: #4
   •Sterilizer: YKS-04
   Acceptance criteria: All the components are provided as specified specification and installed
   properly.
   Equipment components to be verified:                                          Review result
   •    Chamber and door construction                                              Pass     Fail
   •    Seals and connections on chamber and piping construction                   Pass     Fail
   •    Supply systems for gases and liquids (air, steam, EO and water)            Pass     Fail
   •    Filters                                                                    Pass     Fail
   •    Gas circulation systems                                                    Pass     Fail
   •    Gas injection systems                                                      Pass     Fail
   •    Vacuum systems including pumps, pump cooling systems and piping            Pass     Fail
   •    Equipment that detects atmospheric levels of EO                            Pass     Fail
    3.4 Electric supply system
    Electric supply system were provided as specified specification and installed properly so as to
    adequately and consistently supply the power needed for proper equipment and
    instrumentation operation.
                            Electric Supply System Installation Review Form
  Item name                  Specification    Proper            Safety             Correct
                             compliance       installation                         identification
                                                                                   label
  Switches                     Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail        \               Pass      Fail
  Keystokes                    Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail        \               Pass      Fail
  Links                        Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail        \               Pass      Fail
  Sensors                      Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail        \               Pass      Fail
  Ampere and volt meters       Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail        \               Pass      Fail
  Fuse boxes                   Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail        \               Pass      Fail
  Electric wires               Pass      Fail     Pass    Fai         \               Pass      Fail
  Power instruments            Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail        \               Pass      Fail
  Heating elements             Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail        \               Pass      Fail
  Humidification elements      Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail        \               Pass      Fail
  Safe earth-connection        Pass      Fail     Pass    Fail    Pass     Fail       Pass      Fail
                                                14-47                                      Rev:01
       Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
 3.5 Computer system
    Computer system were provided as specified specification and installed properly.
                             Computer system installation review form
                         Equipment description:
                         •Preconditioning chamber: #4
                         •Sterilizer: YKS-04
                         Acceptance criteria: Computer system shall be
                         provided as specified specification and installed
                         properly.
                         Element to be verified:          Review result
                         •   Host computer                   Pass     Fail
                         •   Display                         Pass     Fail
                         •   Printer and connection          Pass     Fail
3.6 Software
The software used for computer control systems is able to consistently control the entire process in
accordance with the parameters preset.
Equipment description:
•Preconditioning chamber: #4
•Sterilizer: YKS-04
             Item                        Acceptance criteria               Check Result
Parameters input and         All parameters can be set and adjusted          Pass      Fail
adjustment                   properly
Functional keys              Functional keys work properly                   Pass      Fail
Temperature alarms           Alarms work properly                            Pass      Fail
Pressure alarms              Alarms work properly                            Pass      Fail
Preconditioning Time         Set at 6h to verify if actual run time is 6h
Preconditioning              Set at 52℃ to verify if actual temperature      Pass      Fail
Temperature
                             controlled at (52±2)℃
Recording interval           Set recording interval at 2min to verify if     Pass      Fail
                             parameters are recorded every 2min
Air removal temperature      Set air removal temperature at 52℃ to           Pass      Fail
                                verify if air removal will not be conducted
                                until temperature reach up to 52℃.
Depth of vacuum                 Set vacuum depth at -50 kPa to verify if        Pass   Fail
                                the vacuum will be stabilized at (-50±1)
                                kPa
Vacuum dwell time               Set vacuum hold time at 6min to verify if       Pass   Fail
                                the dwell time is 6min
Steam admission                 Check if steam shall be injected properly.      Pass   Fail
EO injection                    Check if EO shall be injected properly.         Pass   Fail
Exposure time                   Set exposure time at 8h to verify if actual
                                exposure time is 8h.
Depth of       vacuum     for   Set flushing vacuum depth at -20 kPa to         Pass   Fail
flushing                        verify if the vacuum will be stabilized at (-
                                20±1) kPa
Number of flushing              Set number of flushing at 5 to verify if        Pass   Fail
                                actual flushing number is 5.
                                                  14-48                                  Rev:01
       Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
Water tank temperature           Set water tank temperature at 56 to verify        Pass    Fail
                                 if water tank temperature controlled at
                                 (56±3)℃
 3.7 Safety
  Equipment description:
  •Preconditioning chamber: #4
  •Sterilizer: YKS-04
  •Aeration room: YKA-01
  Acceptance criteria: installation environment complies with the following requirements.
  Element to be verified:                                                        Review result
  •   Ventilation device should be equipped with the sterilization area            Pass    Fail
  •   Fire source shall be away from the sterilization area at least 30meters      Pass    Fail
  •   Sterilization area shall be away from office and dormitory                   Pass    Fail
  •   EO bottle shall be stored in a temperature controlled individual room        Pass    Fail
  •   Use of personal protection devices                                           Pass    Fail
  •   Proper location of installation                                              Pass    Fail
3.8 Acceptance Approval of Installation Qualification
    The sterilization systems were provided and installed properly.
4.0 OQ Result
4.1 Preconditioning chamber
                                                                                Result
      Process variable                   Acceptance criteria
                                                                   Run#1           Run #2
                                         ± 3 ℃ of the average      (50.1-54.6) ℃   (50.2-54.7) ℃
      Preconditioning temperature
                                         recorded temperature
      Preconditioning humidity           30%-80%                   45.1%-63.9%      46.7%-70.5%
      Preconditioning time                6h                       6h               6h
4.2   Sterilizer chamber
                                                                                         Result
  Process Phase            Process variable                Acceptance criteria
                                                                                 Run#1      Run #2
                           Depth of vacuum                 (-50±1)kPa            -50.4 kPa -49.7 kPa
                           Vacuum time                     30min                 30 min     30 min
  Air removal
                           Rate of attainment of                                 1.7        1.7
                                                           (1.5-1.8)kPa/min
                           vacuum                                                kPa/min    kPa/min
                           Vacuum dwell time               10min                 10min      10min
  Chamber leak test
                           Pressure change                 ≤1kPa                 0.1Kpa     0.1kPa
                           Pressure on admission of                              12.0kPa    12.3kPa
                                                           (10-14)kPa
                           EO
                           Pressure        rise  on                              62.3kPa   62.2kPa
                                                           (60-64)kPa
                           admission of EO
                           EO injection time               30min                 30min     30min
  EO injection             Rate of attainment of                                 2.1       2.1
                           specified pressure on           ≤2.1kPa/min           kPa/min   kPa/min
                           admission of EO
                           Weight of EO injected           20kg                  20kg      20kg
                                                                                 (24.3-    (21.5-
                           EO temperature                  (15-39) ℃
                                                                                 30.4)℃    34.2)℃
                                                 14-49                                       Rev:01
          Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
                                                              ±3℃of the                 (50.2-          (49.9-
                             Exposure temperature             average recorded          54.6) ℃         55.1) ℃
                                                              temperature
                                                                                        47.9%-          49.5%-
  Sterilization              Exposure humidity                30%-80%
                                                                                        70.2%           72.4%
                                                                                        (8.5-12.7)      (9.3-12.4)
                             Exposure pressure                (0-14)kPa
                                                                                        kPa             kPa
                             Exposure time                    8h                        8h              8h
                             Depth of vacuum           to                               -20.1 kPa       -20.3 kPa
                                                              (-20±1)kPa
                             remove EO
                             Vacuum time                      5min                      5min            5min
  Flushing                   Rate of attainment        of                               4 kPa/min       4.1
                                                              (3-8)kPa/min
                             vacuum to remove EO                                                        kPa/min
                             Number of times           of                               5               5
                                                              5
                             repetition
4.3     Aeration room
  Process Phase          Process variable      Acceptance criteria          Result
  Aeration               Ventilation fans      Always working               Ventilation fans work properly.
4.4 Acceptance Approval of Operational Qualification
    The sterilization systems are capable of delivering the specified process parameters within defined
    tolerances, the OQ is successful.
5.0 MPQ result
5.1 BI (internal and external PCDs), product sterility and bioburden incubation result
    Cycle         Exposure                               Incubation Result
                  time                      PCD                        Product Sterility                  Product
                                              3M(self-        FUTURE         Fungi          Aerobic,      bioburden
                                              contained)                                    anaerobic
                                                                                            bacteria
      1st half     4 hours      PCD#1(45)       Negative       Negative        n/a             n/a           n/a
      cycle                     PCD#2(45)       Negative       Negative        n/a             n/a           n/a
                                A(45)             n/a            n/a         Negative        Negative      Complies
      Fractional   3 hours      PCD#1(45)      13positive/    15positive/      n/a             n/a           n/a
      cycle                                    32negative     30negative
                                PCD#2(45)      24positive/    25positive/       n/a            n/a            n/a
                                               21negative     20negative
                                A(45)             n/a            n/a         Negative       Negative          n/a
      2nd half     4 hours      PCD#1(45)       Negative       Negative        n/a            n/a             n/a
      cycle                     PCD#2(45)       Negative       Negative        n/a            n/a             n/a
                                A(45)             n/a            n/a         Negative       Negative          n/a
      3rd half     4 hours      PCD#1(45)       Negative       Negative        n/a            n/a             n/a
      cycle                     PCD#2(45)       Negative       Negative        n/a            n/a             n/a
                                A(45)             n/a            n/a         Negative       Negative          n/a
      Note:
      a. Positive controls for all four cycles all have growth.
      b. PCD#1(internal PCD), PCD#2(external PCD).
      c. “A” stands for Nasal cuffed endotracheal tube, I.D 10.0 (ET-110E1).
5.2 Sterilization validation parameters results
5.2.1 Preconditioning temperature and humidity
            Cycle                Temperature ,℃          Humidity
                                                    14-50                                                Rev:01
        Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
              1st half cycle       T1: 47.2-50.8       (45.1-72.7)%
                                   T2: 22.2-34.3
              Fractional cycle     T1: 50.2-53.7       (45.9-69.3)%
                                   T2: 24.2-36.9
              2nd half cycle       T1: 47.0-50.7       (44.2-68.6)%
                                   T2: 23.3-35.6
              3rd half cycle       T1:47.3-50.9        (46.5-71.1)%
                                    T2:21.8-32.9
              Note:
              T1: Preconditioning temperature
              T2: Sterilization load temperature at the end of preconditioning
              Humidity refers to the relative humidity of the sterilization load at the end of
              preconditioning
 5.2.2 Sterilization temperature and humidity
               Cycle                Exposure time      Temperature, ℃        Humidity
               1st half cycle            4hours        T1: 47.2-50.8         (41.4-67.4)%
                                                       T2: 23.8-41.6
               Fractional cycle          3hours        T1: 50.5-54.0         (42.0-65.5)%
                                                       T2: 25.9-42.7
               2nd half cycle            4hours        T1: 47.1-50.9         (44.1-67.9)%
                                                       T2: 24.5-41.5
               3rd   half cycle          4 hours       T1:47.3-50.9          (43.9-66.8)%
                                                       T2:22.4.4-40.9
               Note:
               T1: Chamber temperature
               T2: Sterilization load temperature during exposure
               Humidity refers to the relative humidity of the sterilization load during
               exposure
 5.2.3 Remaining parameters for half cycles
                                                    Acceptance    1st half      2nd half         3rd half
Process Phase         Process variable
                                                    criteria      cycle         cycle            cycle
                      Temperature of loads          ≤10℃          ≤10℃          ≤10℃             ≤10℃
                      before preconditioning
Preconditioning
                      Preconditioning time          6h            6h            6h               6h
                      Transfer time                 30min         30min         30min            30min
                      Depth of vacuum               (-50±1)kPa    -49.8kPa      -50.2kPa         -50.0kPa
                      Vacuum time                   30min         30min         30min            30min
Air removal
                      Rate of attainment of         (1.5-         1.7kPa/min    1.7kPa/min       1.7kPa/min
                      vacuum                        1.8)kPa/min
Chamber leak          Vacuum dwell time             10min         10min         10min            10min
test                  Pressure change               ≤1kPa         0.1kPa        0.1kPa           0.1kPa
                      Pressure on admission of      (6-11)kPa     10.2kPa       10.5kPa          10.7kPa
EO injection          EO
                      Pressure rise on admission    (56-61)kPa    59.9kPa       60.6kPa          60.6kPa
                                                   14-51                                         Rev:01
         Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
                     of EO
                     EO injection time             30min         30min           30min        30min
                     Rate of attainment of         ≤2.1kPa/min   2kPa/min        2kPa/min     2kPa/min
                     specified pressure on
                     admission of EO
                     Weight of EO injected         19kg          19kg            19kg         19kg
                     EO temperature                (15-39) ℃     (23-34) ℃       (25-36) ℃    (24-35) ℃
                                                   (-4-11) kPa   (3.9-           (4.3-10.2)   (4.6-10.4)
                     Exposure pressure
                                                                 10.6)kPa        kPa          kPa
Sterilization        Exposure time                 4h            4h              4h           4h
                     Depth of vacuum to remove     (-20±1)kPa    -20.3kPa        -19.7kPa     -20.3kPa
                     EO
                     Vacuum time                   (3-5)min      5min            5min         5min
Flushing             Rate of attainment of         (3-           4.1kPa/min      3.9kPa/min   4.1kPa/min
                     vacuum to remove EO           8)kPa/min
                     Number of times of            5             5               5            5
                     repetition
 5.2.4 Remaining parameters for fractional cycle
                                                                  Acceptance          Fractional
       Process Phase           Process variable
                                                                  criteria            cycle
                               Temperature of loads before        ≥10℃                ≥10℃
                               preconditioning
       Preconditioning
                               Preconditioning time               6h                  6h
                               Transfer time                      30min               30min
                               Depth of vacuum                    (-50±1)kPa          -50.3kPa
                               Vacuum time                        30min               30min
       Air removal
                                                                  (1.5-               1.7kPa/min
                               Rate of attainment of vacuum
                                                                  1.8)kPa/min
                               Vacuum dwell time                  10min               10min
       Chamber leak test
                               Pressure change                    ≤1kPa               0.1kPa
                               Pressure on admission of EO        (10-14)kPa          13.7kPa
                               Pressure rise on admission of      (60-64)kPa          63.9kPa
                               EO
                               EO injection time                  30min               30min
       EO injection
                               Rate of attainment of specified    ≤2.1Kpa/min         2.1kPa/min
                               pressure on admission of EO
                               Weight of EO injected              20kg                20kg
                               EO temperature                     (15-39) ℃           (25-36) ℃
                                                                  (0-14) kPa          (6.6-13.4)
       Sterilization           Exposure pressure
                                                                                      kPa
                               Exposure time                      3h                  3h
                               Depth of vacuum to remove EO       (-20±1)kPa          -20.2kPa
                               Vacuum time                        (3-5)min            5min
       Flushing                Rate of attainment of vacuum to    (3-8)kPa/min        4kPa/min
                               remove EO
                               Number of times of repetition      5                   5
 6.0 PPQ result
 6.1 BI (External PCDs) incubation result
           Cycle             Exposure                External PCD incubation result
                                                   14-52                                      Rev:01
       Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
                              time                         3M(self-contained)       FUTURE
          1st full cycle      8 hours      PCD#2(45)            Negative             Negative
          2nd full cycle      8 hours      PCD#2(45)            Negative             Negative
          3rd full cycle      8 hours      PCD#2(45)            Negative             Negative
          Note: Positive controls for all three cycles all have growth.
6.2 Process parameters result
6.2.1 Preconditioning temperature and humidity
           Cycle              Temperature ,℃          Humidity
           1st full cycle         T1: 50.2-53.9       (44.5-69.3)%
                                  T2: 23.9-36.4
           2nd full cycle         T1: 50.3-53.8       (44.3-67.8)%
                                  T2: 24.3-35.7
           3rd full cycle         T1: 50.2-53.8       (43.6-66.9)%
                                  T2: 23.5-34.9
           Note:
           T1: Preconditioning temperature
           T2: Sterilization load temperature at the end of preconditioning
           Humidity refers to the relative humidity of the sterilization load at the end of
           preconditioning
6.2.2 Sterilization temperature and humidity
             Cycle                 Exposure time      Temperature, ℃          Humidity
             1st full cycle             8hours        T1: 50.1-54.0           (43.1-67.5)%
                                                      T2: 27.2-49.5
                                                      (cold point: 9H)
             2nd full cycle             8hours        T1: 50.2-53.9           (44.6-66.6)%
                                                      T2: 26.4-48.9
                                                      (cold point:9H)
             3rd full cycle             8hours        T1: 50.4-53.7           (42.9-68.2)%
                                                      T2: 25.7-49.6
                                                      (cold point: 11E)
             Note:
             T1: Chamber temperature
             T2: Sterilization load temperature during exposure
             Humidity refers to the relative humidity of the sterilization load during
             exposure
             Cold point: during routine sterilization PCD shall be placed at a clod point.
6.2.3 Remaining parameters
                                            Acceptance       1st full cycle   2nd full       3rd full cycle
Process Phase        Process variable
                                            criteria                          cycle
                     Temperature of         ≥10℃             ≥10℃             ≥10℃           ≥10℃
                     loads before
                     preconditioning
Preconditioning
                     Preconditioning        6h               6h               6h             6h
                     time
                     Transfer time          30min            30min            30min          30min
                                                  14-53                                       Rev:01
         Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
                       Depth of vacuum       (-50±1)kPa        -50.0kPa        -50.2kPa        -49.8kPa
                       Vacuum time           30min             30min           30min           30min
Air removal
                       Rate of attainment    (1.5-             1.7kPa/min      1.7kPa/min      1.7kPa/min
                       of vacuum             1.8)kPa/min
Chamber         leak   Vacuum dwell time     10min             10min           10min           10min
test                   Pressure change       ≤1kPa             0.1kPa          0.1kPa          0.1kPa
                       Pressure on           (10-14)kPa        13.5kPa         13.1kPa         13.4kPa
                       admission of EO
                       Pressure rise on      (60-64)kPa        63.4kPa         63.2kPa         63.1kPa
                       admission of EO
                       EO injection time     30min             30min           30min           30min
                       Rate of attainment    ≤2.1Kpa/min       2.1kPa/min      2.1kPa/min      2.1kPa/min
EO injection
                       of specified
                       pressure on
                       admission of EO
                       Weight of EO          20kg              20kg            20kg            20kg
                       injected
                       EO temperature        (15-39) ℃         (23-35) ℃       (24-36) ℃       (22-35) ℃
                                             (0-14) kPa        (3.6-13.3)      (4.0-13.4)      (4.1-13.6)
Sterilization          Exposure pressure
                                                               kPa             kPa             kPa
                       Exposure time         8h                8h              8h              8h
                       Depth of vacuum to    (-20±1)kPa        -20.3kPa        -20.4kPa        -20.3kPa
                       remove EO
                       Vacuum time           (3-5)min          5min            5min            5min
                       Rate of attainment    (3-8)kPa/min      4.1kPa/min      4.1kPa/min      4.1kPa/min
Flushing
                       of vacuum to
                       remove EO
                       Number of times of    5                 5               5               5
                       repetition
                       Aeration              Ambient           Ambient         Ambient         Ambient
                       temperature           temperature       temperature     temperature     temperature
                       Aeration time         7days             7days           7days           7days
Aeration
                                             Ventilation       Ventilation     Ventilation     Ventilation
                       Air change rate       fans always       fans always     fans always     fans always
                                             working           working         working         working
 7.0 Acceptance Approval of Performance Qualification
 The sterilization systems are able to consistently operate in accordance with predetermined
 specification and the process produces product that is sterile and the SAL is 10-6, the PQ is successful.
 8.0 Summary
 We perform the validation according to the validation protocol, and the validation results comply with the
 predetermined acceptance criteria. The validation is successful. Detailed result is shown as follows:
a.    The sterilization systems installation comply with the specified requirements, IQ is successful.
                                                    14-54                                       Rev:01
       Jiangxi Yikang Medical Instrument Group Co., LTD.
b. The sterilization systems are capable of delivering the specified process within defined tolerances,
   and Ancillary systems & software used for computer control systems is able to consistently control
   the entire process in accordance with the parameters preset, OQ is successful.
c. PQ-Microbiological
The sterilization process, under anticipated conditions including process parameters, loading pattern
and packaging, can consistently produce a product which meets the requirements for sterility, PQ-
Microbiological is successful. Result as follows:
For half cycles, internal and external PCDs and products have no growth; for fractional cycle with 3-
hour exposure, PCDs has growth, products have no growth, and the resistance of product bioburden,
internal PCD and external PCD is product bioburden<internal PCD<external PCD.
d. PQ-Physical
The sterilization systems can consistently operate in accordance with predetermined criteria and
produces products that are stile, PQ-physical is successful. Results as follows:
For 3 full cycles, process parameters fall into predetermined criteria, and external PCDs have no growth.
                                                 14-55                                       Rev:01