ADZ & MT                                 Inventory Valuation – Additional Question Set                         1
CHAPTER
Inventory Valuation – Additional Question Set                                                              04
                                                           QUESTIONS
Q.1. M/s. Subhalaxmi Traders find out the following historical cost and net realisable value for various types of
     inventories. Find out value of Closing Stock in accordance with AS-2 (Revised) – Valuation of Inventories
     issued by ICAI.
       Inventory Categories       01            02            03    04       05     06
       Historical Cost          17,400 20,100 18,200 16,500 15,400 21,400 = 1,09,000
       Net Realisable Value     12,200 27,400 19,100 17,200 16,800 20,900 = 1,13,600
Q.2. A firm has two products A and B. It analyses its costs for the products as follows:
                                        A (`)              B (`)
       Materials                       1,20,000        1,40,000
       Labour                           80,000         1,00,000
       Production Expenses              70,000             70,000
       Administration Expenses          50,000             50,000
       Advertising                      30,000             30,000
                                       3,50,000        3,90,000
      Production was 20,000 units of A and 30,000 units of B. The selling price was ` 20 per unit of A but the price
      of B was only ` 10; agents in both cases received commission @ 5% of the selling price. The closing stock was
      2,000 units and 3,000 units of A and B respectively. What is the value that should be put on the closing stock?
Q.3. The following are the details of a spare part of Sriram Mills:
       1-1-06      Opening Stock                     Nil
       1-1-06      Purchases                         100 units @ ` 30 per unit
       15-1-06     Issued for consumption 50 units
       1-2-06      Purchases                         200 units @ ` 40 per unit
       15-2-06     Issued for consumption 100 units
       20-2-06     Issued for consumption 100 units
       1-3-06      Purchases                         150 units @ ` 50 per unit
       15-3-06     Issued for consumption 100 units
      Find out the value of stock as on 31-3-06 if the company follows:
      1.    First in First Out basis
      2.    Last in First Out basis
      3.    Weighted Average basis
EKATVAM ACADEMY (95 7980 7980)                                      For queries (WhatsApp/Telegram only) 76204 75943
      2          Chapter 04 – Inventory Valuation                                                   ADZ & MT
Q.4. A manufacturer has the following record of purchase of a condenser which he uses while manufacturing radio
     sets:
      Purchases were as follows:
          Date     Quantity (Units) Price per (Unit)
       Dec-4             900                5.00
       Dec-10            400                5.50
       Dec-11            300                5.50
       Dec-19            200                6.00
                        2600
      Value the closing stock under different methods
      Issues were made as follows
          Date     Quantity (Units)
       Dec-5             600
       Dec-12            400
       Dec-29            600
Q.5. From the following particulars for the years 2004 and 2005 determine the value of the closing stock at the
     end of 2005.
                        2004 (`)      2005 (`)
       Opening Stock       20,000      30,000
       Purchases         1,20,000     1,90,000
       Sales             2,00,000     2,40,000
      Uniform rate of gross profit may be assumed.
      At the end of 2005, goods purchased were received, but no entry was made for this credit purchase since
      invoice was not received. These goods cost ` 20,000.
Q.6. X who was closing his books on 31-3-2006 failed to take the actual Stock which he did only on 9th April, 2006,
     when it was ascertained by him to be worth ` 25,000. It was found that sales are entered in the sales book
     on the same day of dispatch and return inwards in the return book as and when the goods are received back.
     Purchases are entered in the purchases day book once the invoices are received.
      It was found that sales between 31-3-2006 and 9-4-2006 as per the sales day book are ` 1,720. Purchases
      between 31-3-2006 and 9-4-2006 as per purchases day book are ` 120, out of these goods amounting to
      ` 50 were not received until after the stock was taken. Goods invoiced during the month of March, 2006 but
      goods received only on 4th April, 2006 amounted to ` 100. Rate of gross profit is 33 1/3% on cost.
      Ascertain the value of physical stock as on 31-3-2006.
EKATVAM ACADEMY (95 7980 7980)                               For queries (WhatsApp/Telegram only) 76204 75943
ADZ & MT                               Inventory Valuation – Additional Question Set                        3
Q.7. A trader prepared his accounts on 31st March, each year. Due to some unavoidable reasons, stock taking
     was done on 15th March, 2006 on which date the total cost of goods in his godown came to ` 50,000. The
     following facts were established between 15th March and 31st March, 2006.
      (a)     Sales ` 41,000 (including cash sales ` 10,000)
      (b)     Purchases ` 5,034 (including cash purchases ` 1,990)
      (c)     Sales Returns ` 1,000
      Goods are sold by the trader at a profit of 209& on sales.
      You are required to ascertain the value of stock on hand on 31st March, 2006.
Q.8. Raj Ltd. prepared their accounts for financial year ended on 31st March 2019. Due to unavoidable
     circumstances actual stock has been taken on 10th April 2019, when it was ascertained at ` 1,25,000. It has
     been found that;
      (i)     Sales are entered in the Sales Book on the day of dispatch and return inwards in the Returns Inward
              Book on the day of the goods received back.
      (ii)    Purchases are entered in the Purchase Book on the day the Invoices are received.
      (iii)   Sales between 1st April 2019 to 9th April 2019 amounting to ` 20,000 as per Sales Day Book.
      (iv)    Free samples for business promotion issued during 1st April 2019 to 9th April 2019 amounting to
              ` 4,000 at cost.
      (v)     Purchases during 1st April 2019 to 9th April 2019 amounting to 110,000 but goods amounts to ` 2,000
              not received till the date of stock taking.
      (vi)    Invoices for goods purchased amounting to ` 20,000 were entered on 28th March 2019 but the goods
              were not included in stock.
      Rate of Gross Profit is 2596 on cost.
      Ascertain the value of Stock as on 31st March 2019.
EKATVAM ACADEMY (95 7980 7980)                                 For queries (WhatsApp/Telegram only) 76204 75943