26 5200 Safety Lighting
26 5200 Safety Lighting
SECTION 26 5200
SAFETY LIGHTING
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SECTION INCLUDES
A. Central battery systems with remote lighting heads.
B. Related accessories.
1.2 RELATED REQUIREMENTS
A. Section 26 5100 - Interior Lighting
B. Section 26 0537 - Boxes.
C. Section 26 0553 - Identification for Electrical Systems: Identification products and
requirements.
D. Section 26 0918 - Remote Control Switching Devices: Remote controls for lighting, including
network lighting controls, programmable relay panels, and remote control switching relays.
E. Section 26 0923 - Lighting Control Devices: Automatic controls for lighting including
occupancy sensors, outdoor motion sensors, time switches, outdoor photo controls, and
daylighting controls.
F. Section 26 2726 - Wiring Devices: Manual wall switches and wall dimmers.
1.3 REFERENCE STANDARDS
A. Egypt Fire and Life Safety Code.
B. Comply with European (EN) and British (BS) Standards, referenced below:
1. BS 5266-1:2016 Emergency lighting. Code of practice for the emergency lighting of
premises.
2. BS EN 1838:2013 Lighting applications. Emergency lighting
3. BS 5499 Guidance for the selection and use of safety signs and fire safety notices.
4. BS EN 13032 Light and lighting. Measurement and presentation of photometric data of
lamps and luminaries.
5. BS EN 50107 Signs and luminous-discharge-tube installations operating from a no-load
rated output voltage exceeding 1 kV but not exceeding 10 kV.
6. BS EN 50171 Central power supply systems.
7. BS EN 50172:2004 (BS 5265: 2004) Emergency Escape - Lighting Systems
8. BS EN 60061 Lamp caps and holders together with gauges for the control of
interchangeability and safety.
9. BS EN 60079 Explosive atmospheres. Equipment protection.
10. BS EN 60146 Semiconductor converters.
11. BS EN 60529 Degree of protection provided by enclosures.
12. BS EN 60570 Electrical supply track systems for luminaries.
13. BS EN 60598 Luminaires.
14. BS EN 60598: Part 1 Luminaires. General requirements and tests
15. BS EN 60598: Part 2-22 Luminaires. Particular requirements. Luminaires for emergency
lighting.
16. BS EN 60896: Part 11 Stationary lead acid batteries. General requirements and method
of test.
17. BS EN 61347 Lamp control gear.
18. BS EN 61000 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Testing and measurement
techniques. Power quality measurement methods.
19. BS EN 62034: 2012 Automatic Test Systems for Battery-powered Emergency Escape
Lighting
C. British Approvals Service for Electric Cables (BASEC).
CE certification for Electro-Magnetic compatibility. The product shall be field proven for hot
and humid climatic conditions.
E. Design, manufacture, testing and method of installation of all apparatus and materials
furnished under requirements of these shall conform to latest publications or standard rules of
the following.
1. Stringent requirements of British Standards and NFPA Standards.
F. Manufacturer Qualifications: Company specializing in manufacturing the products specified in
this section with minimum ten years documented experience.
1.8 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND PROTECTION
A. Deliver, store, protect and handle products to Site under provisions of Section 016000 Product
Requirements.
B. Deliver, store, protect and handle products to Site with particular reference to Al Ain, UAE
climatic conditions under Section 018713 Equipment Performance Requirements.
C. Delivery: Deliver products in original unopened packaging with legible manufacturer's
identification.
1.9 FIELD CONDITIONS
A. Maintain field conditions within manufacturer's required service conditions during and after
installation.
B. Civil Work Coordination
1. Take into account all of the Civil/ Mechanical Work performed by other Subcontractors
associated with installation of electrical, mechanical, plumbing and other facilities.
1.10 WARRANTY
A. See Section 01 7800 - Closeout Submittals, for additional warranty requirements.
B. Provide three year full warranty for the complete system including batteries.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 GENERAL
A. Scope of Work
1. Supply, installation, testing, commissioning and maintenance during warrantee period of
a system of central battery inverter emergency lighting systems complete with final
sub-circuit monitoring relay panels and central monitoring facility as specified hereafter,
as indicated on the Employer and to the Engineer approval.
a. Scope of work shall include but not limited to the following:
1) All slave emergency and exit luminaires complete with all accessories.
2) System components required to connect one lamp of all light fixtures
selected for emergency lighting including light sensing module, address
module etc.
3) Central monitoring computer system including software, printer, interface and
module and all related accessories in the control room.
2. The Emergency lighting system and all its components shall be designed and installed to
meet the requirements of local Civil Defence and the respective DIN/ VDE 0108 and BS
5266 standards applicable to this project.
3. The product shall be approved by the Engineer and local Civil Defence Authority.
4. Emergency lighting shall fulfill the following functions:
a. Illuminate the escape routes.
b. Indicate the escape route direction clearly.
c. Provide exit sign on all exits.
d. Ensure fire alarm call points, fire fighting equipment and other life saving equipment
on the premises are illuminated during power failure period of time.
5. The central battery inverter shall be located as indicated on the Design Drawings.
6. The emergency backup duration time shall be 3 hours with 100% light output of
connected light fixtures.
7. Install, test and commission emergency lighting system in accordance with BS 5266: Part
1.
8. Where batteries are located remote from the luminaries the interconnecting wiring shall
be fire-rated in accordance with BS 5266: Part 1.
2.2 PRODUCT SELECTION
A. System Description
1. The Contractor shall be responsible for the supply, installation and commissioning of the
emergency lighting system and all its components which shall be designed, installed,
tested and commissioned to meet the local Civil Defence requirements and the
respective EN standards and BS 5266. The system products shall bear CE certification
for electromagnetic compatibility and be field-tested in the UAE for 5 years.
2. The system shall be configured to ensure full operation, not only under complete failure of
the main electrical system, but also under local failure including final circuit failure.
3. The central battery system and associated slave luminaires will cover the emergency and
exit luminaires as detailed on the drawings and in this specification. The system
distribution shall be DC. The central battery panels shall be of modular type for ease of
maintenance and reduced downtime.
B. Manufacturers
1. Manufacturers: Provide systems and products from one of the listed manufacturers within
the approved manufacturer list.
2.3 MATERIALS
A. Modular Central Battery Inverter Panels
1. Characteristics
a. Each central emergency battery supply panel shall be used for supply, automatic
testing and monitoring of maximum 15 no. escape routes, EXIT and safety
luminaries in each circuit.
b. Each panel shall have a capacity of catering a minimum of 360 luminaires
c. Panels shall be located inside electrical rooms and a trunking shall be provided
inside electrical room as a riser to enable connection of panels located in different
floors.
d. Panel shall have self-learning feature which allows automatic update of new lights
after new lamps are installed
e. The panel shall have following electrical characteristics:
1) Input Voltage : 220-240 AC 1Ph or 3 Ph.
2) Output mains : 220-240 V AC
3) Output Emergency : 216 V DC
4) Emergency Duration : Three (3) hours
2. The number of emergency lighting system panels shall be appropriately decided for
maximum reliability to ensure continued emergency supply; failure of one panel shall not
result in total emergency lighting supply failure for the entire building. The system
architecture should be of distributed battery type with each panel having its own
dedicated battery charger and other accessories.
3. System should consist of all main central battery panels with their own dedicated batteries
and chargers. Failure of one charger should not result in failure of the entire system. Sub
panels being fed from main panels is not allowed. Separate power cables running from
the main panels to sub panels are strictly not allowed.
4. All the components of the central battery system including light fittings and accessories
should be supplied by a single manufacturer to ensure full compatibility.
5. The system topology should consist of distributed panels with dedicated batteries,
rechargers, boosters, changeover modules, complete monitoring in every panel. The
distributed panels should be networkable over RS485 bus. The distributed Central battery
panels should be modular. The batteries should not be located in a central room but
should be distributed and dedicated to each panel.
6. The manufacturer should have more than 20 years of experience manufacturing Central
Battery Emergency Lighting System under the same brand name.
7. The system supplier shall be authorized distributor of the equipment, maintaining a local
staff of factory-trained personnel for Engineering assistance, installation and maintenance
of such equipment in compliance with the requirements of the above mentioned EN
standards.
8. Use of ELDB for power distribution to emergency lights is strictly not permitted
9. Data and power shall be carried by a single fire rated cable. The central battery panel
shall be able to supply power and data all by itself. Use of separate panels such as easy
check panels for data monitoring shall not be permitted.
B. Mechanical Construction
1. The panels enclosure shall be made of sheet steel housing, IP20 with separate rack or
enclosures for batteries to maintain the safety distance of the battery according to BS EN
50272-2. Panel shall be suitable for surface wall mounting. Panel shall have a screw fitted
front door of lift away type, with front fascia for status indication.
2. Batteries to be mounted on suitable rack/ enclosure for easy maintenance.
3. The electronic compartment shall have large cabling compartment with cable entries from
top with four or more undrilled removable metal flange plates. All incoming cables and
looping circuits shall be connected on protected and fused terminals as per ENVDE0100.
C. Battery Charger
1. Charger module shall be controlled by the microprocessor of the control module. There
shall be automatic boost charge, cyclic charge and trickle charge facility for full battery
capacity use and maximum battery life. The charger shall have built-in deep discharge
protection for long battery life. The supply is taken from the batteries as long as mains
supply failure persists or battery voltage drops to deep discharge level of 175V. There
shall be a DIP-switch for setting the maximum charging current, according to the battery
capacity. Batteries shall have dedicated charger unit for each control panel.
2. The system shall have temperature sensor at the battery for automatic charging voltage
adjustment. Fuse protection shall be provided. The charger shall be designed for 80%
recharge of a fully discharged battery within 12 hours, as required by BS EN 50171.
D. Batteries
1. The batteries shall be maintenance free VRLA sealed lead acid gas recombination type
with a minimum design life of 10 years at prevailing ambient temperature.
2. They shall have extremely low gas generation, low self-discharge and have permanently
sealed pressure release vents.
3. The batteries shall be sized to power complete system for 3 hours following mains failure
at 100% light output of all emergency lamps. Aeging factor of minimum 25% and ambient
temperature of 35 deg C (internal, conditioned) shall be considered for sizing of batteries.
E. Control Module
1. The control module shall have the following LED indications:
a. Mains Operation,
b. Battery Operation,
c. Battery Overvoltage,
d. Battery Under voltage,
e. Deep Discharge,
f. Recharge,
g. Current Limit,
h. Battery Fault,
i. Internal Fault,
j. Battery Test Running,
map function. It shall also display any system or luminaire faults in changing colours
for easy identification. For ex: GREEN for healthy status and RED for any faults.
Different buildings shall be shown on different colours for ease of identification.
m. The proposed system shall provide web server and email client for necessary fault
reporting. It shall be possible to achieve this without the need for an additional Email
server PC. In the event of any fault, the system shall automatically distribute emails
to the pre-designated personals instantly. It shall be possible to put a minimum of 8
persons on the email distribution list. It shall be possible for the user to easily and
remotely access the system to view the status or details of the fault via web server.
n. It shall be possible to generate reports on status of all healthy and faulty luminaires,
sub circuit monitor, change over module etc along with the address of each device.
Reports on the history of tests (minimum 256 events) and the failures at all times
shall also be possible to be generated.
o. A Central Monitoring Control Panel shall be installed integral to each central battery
panel and inverter system.
1) The individual Central Monitoring Panel shall address each exit and emergency
fitting and label each fitting with details in English text as follows:
(a) Location details
(b) Lamp type and Number
(c) Failure information
(d) Isolate / De-Isolate
(e) Automatic test / Manual test
2) The facility of constant monitoring shall be available. Any exit sign or sub-circuit
failure shall be immediately reported to the local monitoring panel and onward
to the central monitoring PC. This facility enables immediate response to fitting
or / and area failures. This facility should not rely on automatic or manual tests
for failure indication.
3) It shall be possible to programme automatic testing of fittings individually, by
group or complete system. All failures shall be indicated globally on the secure
network. Each local panel shall hold its own programme in a non-volatile
memory and act as a stand-alone system in the event of network failure.
J. Fire Alarm Interface:
1. The central battery system panels shall be interfaced with the Fire alarm panel by hard
wired potential free contacts to enable the emergency lights to be switched ON locally in
the event of a fire condition.
K. Containment, Wiring and Circuiting:
1. All containment works shall be dedicated to the system. Containment as far as possible
shall be through cast-in-situ PVC conduits in slab. The conduits along with GI tray/GI
trunking shall be dedicated to the emergency lighting system and shall be routed through
low fire risk zones. Conduits/Trays/Trunking when installed on surface shall be GI metallic
type. No surface PVC conduits will be allowed. Direct surface fix of cables is also not
allowed.
2. The cables necessary for the system shall generally be provided as recommended by the
manufacturer and in accordance with the civil defence regulations and as shown on the
schematics. Dual alternative circuiting (50% illumination) shall be allowed for staircases,
lobbies, basements, all corridors and throughout any other escape route.
3. Wiring between the central battery, sub panels and luminaires shall be carried out using
fire resistant cables of suitable size as per the local civil defence requirements. All
elements which are required to retain their integrity during fire conditions shall be fire
resistant. Wires on vertical riser shall be tied using fire resistant cable ties. Proprietary
fire resistant cable glands shall be used at all termination points including at the panels
and luminaires.
4. The individual luminaire monitoring and networking shall be achieved using appropriate
data cables.
5. All wiring associated with the emergency lighting system shall be 300/500V enhanced
grade fire resistant to BS-5839-1, BS8434-2 (9300C for 120min, 60min with fire and
mechanical shock plus 60min with fire, mechanical shock and water), EN 50200 PH120
(120min at 8300C with fire and mechanical shock), BS 6387 (CWZ) and LPCB approved.
6. It shall also be ensured that for every sub panel, sustained and maintained luminaire,
circuits from central battery system during normal condition shall be from the same phase
and transformer source as the normal feed to the luminaire/around the area. In addition
for switched maintained and sustained luminaire, normal supply shall be from the local
DB, sensing supply from local switch should be monitored and the circuit from central
battery system during normal condition shall be from the same phase and transformer
source as the local DB circuit.
7. Appropriate caution labels to Engineer’s approval shall be provided at all maintained and
sustained luminaires.
8. Laminated schematic showing the wiring and power source details should be affixed at all
the sub panels and central battery panels. In addition, glazed schematic showing the
entire distribution network, uniquely referred luminaires, sub circuit monitor, change over
modules, cable type, schedule of luminaire location, type of luminaire - slave, maintained,
etc. shall also be provided near each central battery panel.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Verification of Conditions: Examine areas for compliance with requirements for installation and
conditions affecting performance of the Work. Identify conditions detrimental to a proper and
timely completion and notify the Engineer of the unsatisfactory conditions. Proceed with
installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
3.2 INSTALLATION
A. The emergency lighting shall be connected in such a manner that in the event of a normal
supply sub circuit failure in any area of the general lighting installation, the emergency lighting
installed in that area shall be energized.
B. All of the system installation work shall be supervised by the specialist supplier. However, the
necessary containment and electrical power to support the emergency lighting system shall be
the responsibility of the MEP Contractor.
C. Wiring of the emergency light shall be carried out using fire resistant cable.
D. The central battery system shall integrate with other building systems as follows:
1. Fire Alarm System
a. The central battery system shall interface with the fire alarm system and will
be programmed as per Engineer's requirements.
2. Lighting Control System
a. The central battery system shall interface with the lighting management system and
shall be programmed to bring all the emergency lights to full output in case of a
power outage.
b. Sub-Circuit Monitoring and Dimming Interface:
1) Where indicated final switched/ dimmed lighting circuits shall be monitored for
operation and when failure is detected in supply voltage the circuit shall be
automatically transferred from normal supply to emergency supply.
2) Sub-Circuit monitoring shall be provided as per the final site requirements. Any
power failure within a circuit or in a particular area or in a room shall turn the
emergency lighting on for the respective zone only. The supplier shall
co-ordinate with the MEP contractor for the necessary sub-circuit monitoring
function.
3.5 CLEANING
A. Clean surfaces according to manufacturer's instructions to remove dirt, fingerprints, paint, or
other foreign material and restore finishes to match original factory finish.
3.6 PROTECTION
A. Protect installed luminaires from subsequent construction operations.
END OF SECTION