NTSE Chemistry Assignment - 1 PDF
NTSE Chemistry Assignment - 1 PDF
CHEMISTRY ASSIGNEMENT
      MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDING                                       5.    The pH of solution formed by mixing of 40ml
1.   The rate of evaporation increases with:                                of 0.10 M HCl and 10ml of 0.45 M of NaOH is:
                                                                            (a) 10                    (b) 12
     (a) Increase of surface area, Increase of
           temperature, Decrease in humidity and                            (c) 8                     (d) 6
           Increase in wind speed                                                                             (Punjab-2013)
     (b) Increase of surface area, Decrease of                        6.    When 0.01 kg of CaCO3 is decomposed the CO2
           temperature, Decrease in humidity and                            produced occupies a volume at S.T.P
           Decrease in wind speed                                           (a) 2.2414 dm3            (b) 22.414 dm3
     (c) Decrease of surface area, Increase of                              (c) 22414 dm3             (d) 224014 dm3
           temperature, Increase in humidity and
                                                                                                                (CHD-2015)
           increase in wind speed
                                                                      7.    Two oxides of an element contain 57.1% and
     (d) Decrease          of    surface,      Increase      of             72.7% of oxygen. If the first oxide is MO the
           temperature, Decrease in humidity and                            second is:
           Decrease in wind speed            (Punjab-2013)
                                                                            (a) M2O                   (b) MO2
2.   In an open vessel, the liquid keeps on                                 (c) M2O2                  (d) M2O3
     evaporating. The particles of liquid absorb
                                                                                                 (Andhra Pradesh 2015)
     energy from surrounding to regain the energy
     lost during evaporation. This absorption of                      8.    Nature of a solution depends on its H3O+ but
     energy from the surrounding make the                                   pH notation is used to express the nature of
     surroundings ------(i) Hot (ii) Cold (iii) No                          solution because:
     change in temperature of surrounding (iv) It                           (a) H3O+ value is very high in order to express
     depends upon the nature of liquid.                                         it as simple number
     Out of (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) which is correct to fill                 (b) H3O+ and OH– values are same to overcome
     the above statement.                                                       confusion
     (a) Only (i) is correct                                                (c) H3O+ value is extremely small, in order to
     (b) (i) and (ii) are correct                                               express the nature of solution as a simple
     (c) (ii) is correct                                                        whole number
     (d) All are correct                     (Punjab 2015)                  (d) None of the above
                                                                                               (Andhara Pradesh- 2015)
                                                                      9.    The amount of NaOH in 750 ml of 0.2 M
                  MOLE CONCEPT
                                                                            solution (Molecular weight = 40) is–
3.   The number of atoms in 8g oxygen molecules
                                                                            (a) 2 gm                  (b) 4 gm
     are:
     (a) 6.022×1023          (b) 3.011 × 1023                               (c) 6 gm                  (d) 8 gm
     (c) 1.51 × 1023                     (d) 12.044 × 1023                                     (Andhara Pradesh- 2012)
                                             (Punjab-2013)            10.   How many moles of electrons weigh one
4.   Bromine atom is available in two isotopes,                             kilogram? Mass of electron = 9.108×10–31 kg;
     79                         81
                                                                            Avogadro number = 6.023 × 1023
     35   Br (49.7%) and        35   Br (50.3%), the average
                                                                                      1
     atomic mass of bromine atom is:                                        (a)               ´ 108   (b) 6.023×1023
                                                                                9.108 ´ 6.023
     (a) 79.016                          (b) 80.076                               1                       6.023
                                                                            (c)       ´ 1031          (d)       ´ 1054
     (c) 80.006                          (d) 81.016                             9.108                     9.108
                                              (Punjab-2013)                                      (Andhara Pradesh-2014)
                                                           2
11.   When 2 moles of N2 gas and 9 moles of H2 gas             17.   10g of CaCO3 contain
      are mixed and reaction is completed to from                    (a) 10 moles of CaCO3
      NH3 gas then reaction mixture will contain:                    (b) 0.1 gm atom of Ca
      (a) 11 moles of NH3
                                                                     (c) 6 × 1022 atoms of Ca
      (b) 6 moles of NH3 + 3 moles of H2
                                                                     (d) None of these                   (Punjab-2013)
      (c) 4 moles of NH3 +3 moles of H2                        18.   Solution which contains [H ]ion conc- 10–3
                                                                                                     +
23.   Which of the following method is suitable for           28.   Which gas is released when a metal reacts with
      preventing an iron frying pan from rusting?                   an acid?
      (a) Applying grease                                           (a) Cl2                      (b) O2
                                                                    (c) H2                       (d) SO2
      (b) Applying paint
                                                                                                           (CHD-2015)
      (c) Applying a coating of zinc
                                                              29.   The correct order of increasing basicity in the
      (d) All of the above                (CHD-2015)
                                                                    following may be:
24.   Hydrogen gas is not liberated when Pb is                      (a) Ba(OH)2 < Ca(OH)2 < Mg (OH)2 < Be(OH)2
      reacted with Conc, HNO3 because:
                                                                    (b) Be(OH)2 < Mg(OH)2 < Ca(OH)2 < Ba(OH)2
      (a) Pb is less reactive than hydrogen                         (c) Ba(OH)2 < Mg(OH)2 < Ca (OH)2 < Be(OH)2
      (b) Pb is more reactive than hydrogen                         (d) Mg(OH)2 < Ca(OH)2 < Be (OH)2 < Ba(OH)2
      (c) Conc. HNO3 is strong reducing agent                                               (Andhra Pradesh 2015)
      (d) Conc. HNO3 is strong oxidising agent                30.   When Geeta put a copper strip in a solution
                               (Andhra Pradesh 2015)                kept in a laboratory, the colour of the solution
                                                                    turns blue, According to you the solution can
25.   Non-metals react with oxygen to form .... or.....
                                                                    be:
      Oxides
                                                                    (a) AgNO3                    (b) Zn(NO3)2
      (a) Acidic, Neutral          (b) Acidic, Basic
                                                                    (c) NaCl                     (d) KNO3
      (c) Basic, neutral           (d) Basic, Acidic
                                                                                            (Andhra Pradesh 2015)
                                        (Punjab 2015)
                                                              31.   The value of ‘X’ in K2Al2(SO4)x 24H2O is..........
                                                                    (a) 1                        (b) 2
              ACID, BASES & SALTS                                   (c) 3                        (d) 4
26.   Match the following:                                                                  (Andhra Pradesh-2015)
      i. Vinegar                   P. tartaric acid           32.   Which of the following acid molecule differ from
                                                                    other molecules regarding their total number
      ii. Orange                   Q. oxalic acid
                                                                    of valence electrons?
      iii. Tamarind                R. acetic acid
                                                                    (a) HClO4                    (b) H3PO4
      iv. Tomato                   S. citric acid                   (c) HNO3                     (d) H2SO4
      (a) i-Q, ii-R, iii-P, iv-S                                                            (Andhra Pradesh-2015)
      (b) i-R, ii-Q, iii-P, iv-S                              33.   If the pH of, a solution is 8, .its [H+] is...
      (c) i-R, ii-S, iii-P, iv-Q                                    (a) log 10-8                 (b)108
      (d) i-S, ii-Q, iii-R, iv-P        (Punjab-2013)               (c) 10–8                     (d) 8
36.   The pH value of 100 litre aqueous solution                  41.     Which of the following salt when dissolved in
      containing 4 gram NaOH is ;                                         distilled water will give pH less then 7
      (a) 3                         (b) 9                                 (a) Na2SO4                       (b) CH3COONa
      (c) 11                        (d) 14                                (c) (NH4)2SO4                    (d) NaCl
                                       (Haryana-2014)                                                           (Punjab 2015)
37.   One mole of magnesium nitride on reaction                   42.     Match the following correctly:
      with excess of water gives:-                                (i) Washing soda               (w) Hygroscopic substance
      (a) One mole of ammonia                                     (ii) Sulphuric Acid            (x) Have water of
      (b) One mole of nitric acid                                                                    crystallization
      (c) Two moles of ammonia                                    (iii) Suspension               (y) Coagulation takes place
      (d) Two moles of nitric acid (Haryana-2014)                                                    on addition of salt
38.   Match the following :-                                      (iv) Colloid                   (z) Particles settle down on
      Column-I                                 Column -II                                           standing
      (a) strongest reducing                   (i) Thalium                (a) I (w), II (x), III (y), IV (z)
         agent in aqueous                         solution                (b) I (x), II (w), III (z), IV (y)
      (b) shows inert pair effect             (ii) Caesium                (c) I (z), II (y), III (x), IV (w)
      (c) forms peroxide on heating           (iii) Lithium               (d) I (x), II (z), III (w), IV (y)   (Punjab 2015)
         with excess of oxygen                                    43.     A dilute Ferrous sulphate solution was
      (d) used in Photo cells                  (iv) Sodium                gradually added to the beaker containing
      The formula of a compound that can be formed                        acidified Pemanganate solution. The light
      between these two elements is                                       purple colour of the solution fades and finally
                                                                          disappears. Which of the following is the
      (a) A-iv, B-ii, C-i, D-iii
                                                                          correct explanation for the observation?
      (b) A-iii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv
                                                                          (a) KMnO4 is an oxidizing agent, it oxidizes
      (c) A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-ii
                                                                              FeSO4
      (d) A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-iii       (Haryana-2014)
                                                                          (b) FeSO 4 acts as an oxidizing agent and
39.   About [A] ClOH, [B] KOH, [C] Be(OH)2 the                                oxidizes KMnO4
      correct statement is:                                               (c) The colour disappears due to dilution : no
      (a) All are bases                                                        reaction is involved
      (b) [B] and [C] are are bases, [A] is acidic                        (d) KMnO 4 is an unstable compound and
      (c) [A] is acidic, [B] is basic, [C] is amphoteric                      decomposes in presence of FeSO4 to a
      (d) [B] and [C] are basic, [A] is amphoteric                            colourless compound      (CHD-2014)
                                       (Haryana-2014)             44.     If a few drops of a concentrated acid accidently
                                                                          spill over the hand of a student, what should
40.   Match the following :
                                                                          be done?
      (i) Ant sting                 (A) Oxalic acid
                                                                          (a) wash the hand with saline water
      (ii) Tomato                   (B) Lactic acid
                                                                          (b) wash the hand immediately with plenty of
      (iii) Tamarind                (C) Methanoic acid
                                                                              water and apply a paste of sodium
      (iv) Sour Milk (Curd)         (D) Tartaric acid                         hydrogen carbonate
      (a) i-C, ii-A, iii-B, iv-D                                          (c) after washing with plenty of water apply
      (b) i-C, ii-A, iii-D, iv-B                                              solution of sodium hydroxide on the hand
      (c) i-A, ii-C, iii-D, iv-B                                          (d) Neutralise the acid with a strong alkali
      (d) i-A, ii-C, iii-B, iv -D           (Punjab 2015)                                                         (CHD-2014)
                                                        5
45.    Which of the following is acidic in nature ?         51.   Identify the type of reaction for each of the
       (a) Lime juice             (b) Human blood                 following as
       (c) Lime water             (d) Antacid                     Combination - (p)
                                          (CHD-2014)              Decomposition - (q)
                                                                  Displacement - (r)
      CHEMICAL REACTIONS & EQUATIONS                              Double displacement - (s)
       (a) Endothermic            (b) Decomposition               (ii) A metal and a non-metal react to form an
                                                                       ionic compound.
       (c) Both 1 and 2           (d) Combination
                                                                  (iii) A compound of Hydrogen and Carbon
                                          (CHD-2015)                    reacts with Oxygen to produce Carbon-
47.    When a burning splinter is brought near the                      dioxide and water
       gas jar containing hydrogen gas a popping                  (iv) Silver ion from Ag(NO 3)(aq.) forms a
       sound is observed. It is due to                                 precipitate with bromide ion from KBr aq.
       (a) exothermic                                             (a) i -q, ii-p, iii-r, iv - s
       (b) endothermic                                            (b) i -q, ii-p, iii-t, iv - s
       (c) exothermic and endothermic                             (c) i -s, ii-r, iii-q, iv - p
       (c) Double displacement reaction                     53.   Which of the following are exothermic
                                                                  processes?
       (d) Combination reaction           (CHD-2015)
                                                                  (i) Reaction of water with quick lime
50.    Which of the following is Reduction reaction?
                                                                  (ii) Dilution of an acid
       (a) Bleaching of coloured objects using moist
                                                                  (iii) Evaporation of water
           Chlorine
                                                                  (iv) Sublimation of Camphor (Crystals)
       (b) Rancidity of fats
                                                                  (a) i and ii
       (c) Thermite process involving the reaction of
           Chromium oxide (or) Iron oxide with                    (b) ii and iii
           aluminium                                              (c) i and iv
       (d)    The polishing process involving the                 (d) iii and iv
             removal of impurities from a molten                                                       (CHD-2014)
             metal.         (Andhra Pradesh-2015)
                                                         6
      (b) BF3 and PF3 have similar shapes but not                   (c) 4 – propyl – hex – 6 – ene
          ClF3                                                      (d) 3 – propyl – 1 – heptane
      (c) All have different shapes                                                         (Andhara Pradesh-2014)
      (d) PF3 and ClF3 have similar shapes but not            83.   Esters are sweet-smelling substances. These
          BF3                     (Haryana-2014)                    when treated with NaOH then:
                                                                    (i) Formation of alcohol and sodium salt
       GENERAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY                                    (ii) Formation of carboxylic acid and water
79.   The gas used in welding and cutting metal is                  (iii) This reaction is known as sponification
(a) Ethyne (b) Ethene (a) (i) and (ii) are wrong
      (c) Ethane                   (d) Propene                      (b) (ii) and (iii) are wrong
                                                                    (c) Only (ii) is wrong
                                             (CHD-2015)
                                                                    (d) Only (iii) is wrong              (Haryana-2014)
80.   The correct name of the following compound
                                                              84.   In each of following compound carbonyl group
      is :
                                                                    is present except in
      (b) Some of a-particles were deflected by the                   (c) Sour taste they have
          foil by small angles.                                       (d) Smelly they are                 (CHD-2015)
      (c) Surprisingle one out on every 10 particles            97.   The chlorination of methane is an example of:
          apperared to rebound                                        (a) Decomposition reaction
      (a) (i) and (iii) are correct                                   (b) Substitution reaction
      (b) (i) and (ii) are correct                                    (c) Addition reaction
      (c) (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct                             (d) Oxidation reaction
      (d) Only (ii) is correct              (Punjab 2015)                                     (Andhra Pradesh 2015)
                                                          10
98.    Which of the          following    is   Aromatic        104.   Match the column I and II
       Hydrocarbon?                                                        I                                 II
       (a) C2H2                     (b) C3H8                          (a) Aerosol                       i. Shaving cream
       (c) C5H12                    (d) C6H6                          (b) Foam                          ii. Face Cream
                               (Andhra Pradesh 2012)                  (c) Gel                           iii. Clouds
                                                                      (d) Emulsion                      iv. Jelly
                    METALLURGY                                             a      b      c      d
99.    Read the following statement and choose the                    (a) iii,    i,     ii,    iv
       correct option.                                                (b) ii,     i,     iv,    iii
       (i) Calcium is present in the bones of animals                 (c) iii,    i,     iv,    ii
           and human beings as sulphate
                                                                      (d) i,       iv,   ii,    iii
       (ii) Heating Calcium carbonate to 1070 K-
                                                                                                  (Andhra Pradesh 2015)
           1270K gives quick lime
       (iii) Aluminium is not affected by dry air
                                                                                 REDOX REACTIONS
       (a) only (i) and (iii) are true
                                                               105.   Mg + CuO ® MgO + Cu
       (b) only (i) and (ii) are true
                                                                      Which of the following is wrong relation to the
       (c) only (ii) and (iii) are true
                                                                      above reaction?
       (d) all are true        (Andhra Pradesh 2015)
                                                                      (a) CuO gets reduced
100.   The chemical formula of Dolomite is.....
                                                                      (b) Mg gets oxidised
       (a) Be3Al2(SiO3)6             (b) MgCl2.KCl.6H2O
                                                                      (c) CuO gets oxidised
       (c) CaCO3, MgCO3             (d) MgSO4.7H2O
                                                                      (d) It is a redox reaction
                               (Andhra Pradesh 2012)
                                                                                         (Andhara Pradesh-2014 NTSE)
       (d) Homogeneous and does not show Tyndall               107.   Which of the following equilibrium shifts in
           effect                 (Punjab 2015)                       backward direction by applying high pressure?
103.   In which of the following colloids both                        (a) N2O4 (g) ƒ 2NO2(g)
       dispersed phase and dispersion medium are
                                                                      (b) H2(g) + Cl2(g) ƒ 2HCl(g)
       liquid
       (a) Blood                    (b) Smoke                         (c) PCl3 (g) + Cl2(g) ƒ PCl5(g)
CHEMISTRY ASSIGNEMENT
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